CN201094266Y - Chestnut peeling machine - Google Patents
Chestnut peeling machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201094266Y CN201094266Y CNU2007201843683U CN200720184368U CN201094266Y CN 201094266 Y CN201094266 Y CN 201094266Y CN U2007201843683 U CNU2007201843683 U CN U2007201843683U CN 200720184368 U CN200720184368 U CN 200720184368U CN 201094266 Y CN201094266 Y CN 201094266Y
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- chestnut
- belt pulley
- discharging
- main shaft
- fruit
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- Expired - Fee Related
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- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a chestnut decorticator. A feeding hopper is arranged on the upper end of the machine; a decorticator mechanism is arranged on the top of the machine; a discharging mechanism is arranged in the center of the machine, and a power transmission mechanism is arranged at the lower part of the machine. The chestnut decorticator has the advantages of realization of mechanized operation, saving labor and high efficiency (eight hours of production a day, with output up to 1200 kg).
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of plant equipment, specifically, is a kind of chestnut hulling machine that chestnut is separated with the chestnut shell.
Background technology
Chestnut is a kind of nut fruits food that people like very much, both can be used as snack and has eaten, and can also go into dish.The shell of chestnut is covering with short spine, and people be if will obtain chestnut fruit, at first needs the chestnut shell rubbed to roll cracking, then the chestnut shell is peeled off the chestnut that could take out in the chestnut shell.Obtaining of chestnut fruit all is to adopt hand labour for a long time, and at the bottom of the production efficiency (labour's darg 8 hours, about 60 kilograms of the chestnut that can strip out fruit), and adversary's injury is big especially.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome existing deficiency of producing, the plant equipment that provide a kind of production efficiency height, chestnut shell and chestnut really can be peeled off.
The technical scheme of the utility model chestnut hulling machine is provided with feed hopper in the upper end of body, and the top of body is provided with sabot body, and the middle part of body is provided with discharging mechanism, and the bottom of body is provided with power drive mechanism.Described sabot body, be to surround up big and down small taper fence by a plurality of passive rotating shafts, be installed between upper mounted plate and the bottom plate, the middle main shaft of installing with spirality projection, described upper mounted plate and bottom plate are respectively equipped with bakie and following small opening, and connection has the fixed head of bakie below the described bottom plate.Described discharging mechanism, be connection discharge bucket below fixed head, the discharging opening of discharge bucket is facing to the conveyer chain with space of below, and the place ahead of conveyer chain is provided with big shell outlet, the below of conveyer chain is provided with fruit outlet and the outlet of little shell, and the rear of fruit outlet and the outlet of little shell is provided with air blast.The bottom of described fruit outlet and the outlet of little shell is the really plate that goes out that tilts, and the front that goes out the fruit plate is provided with the abrupt slope.Described power drive mechanism is that motor drives main shaft reduction box belt pulley, gap bridge axle left leather belt wheel by belt respectively by the belt pulley of passing a bridge, spindle motor belt pulley, described main shaft reduction box belt pulley drives main shaft by main shaft reduction box, driving-chain, described gap bridge axle left leather belt wheel drives the axle right leather belt wheel of passing a bridge, the axle small belt pulley of passing a bridge, described gap bridge axle right leather belt wheel drives conveyer chain by discharging reduction box belt pulley, discharging reduction box, discharging reduction box sprocket wheel, discharging chain, discharging sprocket wheel, and described gap bridge axle small belt pulley is by air blast belt pulley belt driven blower.
Another technical scheme of the utility model chestnut hulling machine is provided with feed hopper in the upper end of body, and the top of body is provided with sabot body, and the middle part of body is provided with discharging mechanism, and the bottom of body is provided with power drive mechanism.Described sabot body is at least one to be installed on the main shaft grind the stranding frame, is provided with the semicircle fence of being made up of a plurality of passive rotating shafts in the middle and lower part of grinding stranding frame rotating diameter.Described stone roller stranding frame is made up of fixed frame and telescopic frame, and described fixed frame is provided with nut, and described telescopic frame is provided with the adjusting elongated slot.Described discharging mechanism is provided with out faucal below described semicircle fence, go out faucal below be provided with fruit outlet, the described bottom that goes out faucal is provided with a plurality of holes that are slightly larger than chestnut.Described power drive mechanism is that motor drives the main shaft rotation by belt pulley and belt.
The beneficial effect of the utility model chestnut hulling machine is, realizes mechanized operation, labor savings, production efficiency height (produced in a day 8 hours, output can reach 1200 kilograms).
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the first embodiment front view of the utility model chestnut hulling machine;
Fig. 2 is the right view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the left view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the partial enlarged drawing at I place among Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the second example structure schematic diagram of the utility model chestnut hulling machine;
Fig. 6 is that main shaft is rubbed the A of frame with the hands to schematic diagram with stone roller among Fig. 5.
The specific embodiment
First embodiment:
First embodiment of Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, the utility model chestnut hulling machine shown in Figure 4 is provided with feed hopper 1 in the upper end of body 9, and the top of body 9 is provided with sabot body, and the middle part of body 9 is provided with discharging mechanism, and the bottom of body 1 is provided with power drive mechanism.Described sabot body, be to surround up big and down small taper fence 33 by a plurality of passive rotating shafts 3, be installed between upper mounted plate 17 and the bottom plate 19, the middle main shaft 2 of installing with spirality projection 34, described upper mounted plate 17 and bottom plate 19 are respectively equipped with bakie 16 and following small opening 18, the described bottom plate 19 following fixed heads 35 with bakie 36 that connect.
Described discharging mechanism, it is connection discharge bucket 21 below fixed head 35, the discharging opening of discharge bucket 21 is facing to the conveyer chain with space 37 14 of below, the place ahead of conveyer chain 14 is provided with big shell outlet 7, the below of conveyer chain 14 is provided with fruit outlet 6 and little shell outlet 8, and the rear of fruit outlet 6 and little shell outlet 8 is provided with air blast 5.The bottom of described fruit outlet 6 and little shell outlet 8 is the really plates 32 that go out that tilt, and the front that goes out fruit plate 32 is provided with abrupt slope 31.
Described power drive mechanism is that motor 11 is by gap bridge belt pulley 13, spindle motor belt pulley 24 drives main shaft reduction box belt pulley 23 by belt respectively, the axle left leather belt of passing a bridge takes turns 26, described main shaft reduction box belt pulley 23 is by main shaft reduction box 10, driving-chain 20 drives main shaft 2, described gap bridge axle left leather belt wheel 26 drives the axle right leather belt wheel 27 of passing a bridge, a gap bridge axle small belt pulley 28, described gap bridge axle right leather belt wheel 27 is by discharging reduction box belt pulley 15, discharging reduction box 12, discharging reduction box sprocket wheel 25, discharging chain 22, discharging sprocket wheel 4 drives conveyer chain 14, and described gap bridge axle small belt pulley 28 is by air blast belt pulley 29 belt driven blowers 5.
Second embodiment:
Second embodiment of Fig. 5, the utility model chestnut hulling machine shown in Figure 6 is provided with feed hopper 51 in the upper end of body 54, and the top of body 54 is provided with sabot body, and the middle part of body 54 is provided with discharging mechanism, and the bottom of body 54 is provided with power drive mechanism.Described sabot body is to install two on the main shaft 52 to grind stranding frame 55, is provided with the semicircle fence of being made up of a plurality of passive rotating shafts 58 53 in the middle and lower part of grinding stranding frame 55 rotating diameters.Described stone roller stranding frame 55 is made up of fixed frame 64 and telescopic frame 62, and described fixed frame 64 is provided with nut 61, and described telescopic frame 62 is provided with regulates elongated slot 63.Described discharging mechanism is provided with out faucal 59 below described semicircle fence 53, go out faucal 59 below be provided with fruit outlet 56, the described bottom that goes out faucal 59 is provided with a plurality of leakage fruit holes 60 that are slightly larger than chestnut.Described power drive mechanism is that motor 50 drives main shaft 52 rotations by belt pulley and belt.
The method of operating of first embodiment, starter motor 11, drive main shaft 2 to right rotation, conveyer chain 14 moves to descending, air blast 5 is to fruit outlet 6 air blast, drop into the chestnut fresh fruit at feed hopper 1, roll through taper fence 33 and rubbing of main shaft 2, the chestnut fruit separates with chestnut shell cracking, bigger chestnut shell is through conveyer chain 14, discharge in big shell outlet 7, smaller chestnut shell and chestnut really fall into out fruit plate 32, and process air blast 5 is to fruit outlet 6 air blast, smaller chestnut shell is blown over the abrupt slope 31 of fruit plate 32 fronts, smaller chestnut shell is discharged in little shell outlet 8, because the quality of chestnut fruit is heavier, discharges along the inclined-plane that goes out fruit plate 32.
The method of operating of second embodiment, starter motor, motor 50 drives main shaft 52 by belt pulley and belt and rotates, drop into the chestnut fresh fruit at feed hopper 51, roll with rubbing of fence 53 through grinding stranding frame 55, the chestnut fruit separates with chestnut shell cracking, fall into out faucal 59, the bottom that goes out faucal 59 is provided with a plurality of leakage fruit holes 60 that are slightly larger than chestnut, and chestnut falls into fruit outlet 56 discharges through leaking fruit hole 60, and the chestnut shell is discharged through going out faucal 59.
Claims (9)
1. a chestnut hulling machine is characterized in that, is provided with feed hopper in the upper end of body, and the top of body is provided with sabot body, and the middle part of body is provided with discharging mechanism, and the bottom of body is provided with power drive mechanism.
2. chestnut hulling machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described sabot body, be to surround up big and down small taper fence (33) by a plurality of passive rotating shafts (3), be installed between upper mounted plate (17) and the bottom plate (19), the middle main shaft (2) with spirality projection (34) of installing, described upper mounted plate (17) and bottom plate (19) are respectively equipped with bakie (16) and following small opening (18), the following fixed head (35) with bakie (36) that connects of described bottom plate (19).
3. chestnut hulling machine according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that, described discharging mechanism, it is connection discharge bucket (21) below fixed head (35), the discharging opening of discharge bucket (21) is facing to the conveyer chain with space (37) (14) of below, the place ahead of conveyer chain (14) is provided with big shell outlet (7), and the below of conveyer chain (14) is provided with fruit outlet (6) and little shell outlet (8), and the rear of fruit outlet (6) and little shell outlet (8) is provided with air blast (5).
4. chestnut hulling machine according to claim 3 is characterized in that, the bottom of described fruit outlet (6) and little shell outlet (8) is the really plate (32) that goes out that tilts, and the front that goes out fruit plate (32) is provided with abrupt slope (31).
5. chestnut hulling machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described power drive mechanism is that motor (11) is by gap bridge belt pulley (13), spindle motor belt pulley (24) drives main shaft reduction box belt pulley (23) by belt respectively, the axle left leather belt of passing a bridge is taken turns (26), described main shaft reduction box belt pulley (23) is by main shaft reduction box (10), driving-chain (20) drives main shaft (2), described gap bridge axle left leather belt wheel (26) drives the axle right leather belt wheel (27) of passing a bridge, a gap bridge axle small belt pulley (28), described gap bridge axle right leather belt wheel (27) is by discharging reduction box belt pulley (15), discharging reduction box (12), discharging reduction box sprocket wheel (25), discharging chain (22), discharging sprocket wheel (4) drives conveyer chain (14), and described gap bridge axle small belt pulley (28) is by air blast belt pulley (29) belt driven blower (5).
6. chestnut hulling machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described sabot body is that main shaft (52) is gone up at least one stone roller stranding frame (55) of installation, and the middle and lower part of rubbing frame (55) rotating diameter at stone roller with the hands is provided with the semicircle fence of being made up of a plurality of passive rotating shafts (58) (53).
7. chestnut hulling machine according to claim 6 is characterized in that, described stone roller stranding frame (55) is made up of fixed frame (64) and telescopic frame (62), and described fixed frame (64) is provided with nut (61), and described telescopic frame (62) is provided with regulates elongated slot (63).
8. according to claim 1 or 7 described chestnut hulling machines, it is characterized in that, described discharging mechanism, below described semicircle fence (53), be provided with out faucal (59), go out faucal (59) below be provided with fruit outlet (56), the described bottom that goes out faucal (59) is provided with a plurality of leakage fruit holes (60) that are slightly larger than chestnut.
9. chestnut hulling machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described power drive mechanism is that motor (50) drives main shaft (52) rotation by belt pulley and belt.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2007201843683U CN201094266Y (en) | 2007-10-15 | 2007-10-15 | Chestnut peeling machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2007201843683U CN201094266Y (en) | 2007-10-15 | 2007-10-15 | Chestnut peeling machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201094266Y true CN201094266Y (en) | 2008-08-06 |
Family
ID=39921324
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2007201843683U Expired - Fee Related CN201094266Y (en) | 2007-10-15 | 2007-10-15 | Chestnut peeling machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201094266Y (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102835715A (en) * | 2012-09-18 | 2012-12-26 | 广西壮族自治区林业科学研究院 | Fruit unshelling device |
| CN104172895A (en) * | 2014-08-26 | 2014-12-03 | 韩兆斌 | Household hand-operated Chinese chestnut peeling machine |
| CN108515021A (en) * | 2018-06-25 | 2018-09-11 | 梧州学院 | Multi-functional cover removing machine for chestnut |
| CN108568512A (en) * | 2018-07-17 | 2018-09-25 | 芜湖固高自动化技术有限公司 | A kind of permanent mo(u)lding method casting rejuvenator |
| CN108745448A (en) * | 2018-05-23 | 2018-11-06 | 福建省复新农业科技发展有限公司 | A kind of agricultural continuously removes wheat bran process equipment with cereal |
| CN110063135A (en) * | 2019-04-02 | 2019-07-30 | 徐州盛斗士生物科技有限公司 | A kind of lossless picking of fibert squeezes push type and divides valve that luxuriant weeding protection skirt is gone to set |
| CN115500522A (en) * | 2022-08-19 | 2022-12-23 | 武汉轻工大学 | Film removing device |
-
2007
- 2007-10-15 CN CNU2007201843683U patent/CN201094266Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102835715A (en) * | 2012-09-18 | 2012-12-26 | 广西壮族自治区林业科学研究院 | Fruit unshelling device |
| CN102835715B (en) * | 2012-09-18 | 2015-07-08 | 广西壮族自治区林业科学研究院 | Fruit unshelling device |
| CN104172895A (en) * | 2014-08-26 | 2014-12-03 | 韩兆斌 | Household hand-operated Chinese chestnut peeling machine |
| CN104172895B (en) * | 2014-08-26 | 2016-09-07 | 嵊州市博纳五金机械厂 | A kind of household hand Chinese chestnut skinning machine |
| CN108745448A (en) * | 2018-05-23 | 2018-11-06 | 福建省复新农业科技发展有限公司 | A kind of agricultural continuously removes wheat bran process equipment with cereal |
| CN108515021A (en) * | 2018-06-25 | 2018-09-11 | 梧州学院 | Multi-functional cover removing machine for chestnut |
| CN108568512A (en) * | 2018-07-17 | 2018-09-25 | 芜湖固高自动化技术有限公司 | A kind of permanent mo(u)lding method casting rejuvenator |
| CN110063135A (en) * | 2019-04-02 | 2019-07-30 | 徐州盛斗士生物科技有限公司 | A kind of lossless picking of fibert squeezes push type and divides valve that luxuriant weeding protection skirt is gone to set |
| CN110063135B (en) * | 2019-04-02 | 2020-11-13 | 江苏乐虎安全技术发展有限公司 | Hazelnut nondestructive picking, extruding and pushing type sectioning, bract removing and weeding protective skirt device |
| CN115500522A (en) * | 2022-08-19 | 2022-12-23 | 武汉轻工大学 | Film removing device |
| CN115500522B (en) * | 2022-08-19 | 2023-11-07 | 武汉轻工大学 | Film removing device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20080806 Termination date: 20111015 |