CN201057694Y

CN201057694Y - Machine for burying grapevine

Info

Publication number: CN201057694Y
Application number: CNU2007201567683U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王成贵
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2007-06-28
Filing date: 2007-06-28
Publication date: 2008-05-14
Anticipated expiration: 2017-06-28

Abstract

The utility model relates to a machine for burying the grape vines, aiming at assuring that the grape vines go through the winter safely. The utility model is composed of a frame, a universal joint, a reducer, a transmission device and a working spindle, wherein, the frame is fixedly provided with the reducer; the input end of the reducer is connected with the universal joint, and the output end of the reducer is connected with the transmission device; the output end of the transmission device is connected with the working spindle; the working spindle is fixedly provided with two rows of soil carrying blades which are arrayed in helical shape; the front end of the frame facing the soil carrying blades is fixedly provided with a soil limiting plate; a soil outlet is formed between the soil limiting plate and the frame; the back end of the frame facing the soil carrying blades is provided with a soil blocking plate that can rotate; and the output end of the reducer is provided with a rotary plowing sprocket. With simple structure, convenient operation and high work efficiency, the utility model is an ideal equipment for covering the soil on the grape vines in northwest China in winter. The utility model needs small power, and can be matched with the tractors of 14.7 to 16 kW used by 95 percent of farmers in northwest China; and the utility model is multifunctional to be applied to weeding in grape lands and rotary plowing and leveling the grape lands.

Description

Machine for burying grapevine

Technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of agricultural machinery of giving the crops blinding, and is a kind of specifically for ensureing the machine for burying grapevine of grape vine safe overwintering.

Background technology

The NORTHWEST CHINA area grape planting process and the whole nation other from different places, winter climate is very cold, temperature is low, vine mostly passes through perennation in addition, sets big rattan height, grape vine and root all need be covered, the earthing amount is big; The ridging requirement for height is up to 80 centimetres, 120 centimetres of ridging width.Be subjected to the restriction of grape line space, big machinery can't operation, and the small-sized vine imbedding machine amount of being unearthed is few, and it is narrow ditch, so the overwintering grapevine earthing still is based on manually, inefficiency, labour intensity are quite big, have restricted the development of grape industry.

The applicant is according to the transmission and the supporting principle of rotovator and tractor, the tool rest of installing on the rotovator work spindle is arranged improvement, and cutter improved, manufacture experimently out the ridging height and be adapted to the especially machine for burying grapevine that uses of Gansu, Xinjiang region of the Northwest.

Utility model content the technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of and existing farm tractor coupling, simple in structure, easy to use, high efficiency, machine for burying grapevine that mating power is little.In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows: a kind of machine for burying grapevine, and it is made up of frame, universal joint, reductor, transmission device and work spindle; Install reductor above the frame, the reductor input connects universal joint, and the reductor output connects transmission device, and the transmission device output connects work spindle, and work spindle is installed with two and arranges the native cutter of carrying of shape arrangement in the shape of a spiral; The fixed-site that the frame front end is relative with carrying native cutter is installed the native plate of limit, limits between native plate and the frame to constitute soil outlet; Frame rear end, the position relative with carrying native cutter are equipped with rotating breast boards.

The utility model can be transformed on existing rotovator, and it can make carries soil and highly reach 90 centimetres, and sloping native width reaches 120 centimetres, and the ridging height can reach 80 centimetres, and 8～15 centimetres of ditch depths fetch earth; Covering about 2000 meters of grape vines every day, is 20 times of artificial earthing; Having advantages such as simple in structure, easy to use, operating efficiency height, is the desirable facility of the Northwest's grape earthing in winter.The utility model required drive is little, with the tractor of the employed 13.2～17.6kW of the peasant household of the Northwest 95% (18～24 horsepowers) all can be supporting, allowing a large amount of at present tractor with small four wheels that use be fully used, is the desirable facility that the peasant develops the economy and strives for a relatively comfortable life.

As of the present utility model perfect, at the output of reductor the rotary tillage sprocket wheel is installed, the driving chain of transmission device is connected with the rotary tillage sprocket wheel, can be used for the weeding in the ranks of vineland in summer, autumn, rotary tillage soil-working had the function of a tractor serves several purposes.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model,

Fig. 2 is that tool rest is installed graph of a relation at work spindle,

Fig. 3 is the A-A view of Fig. 2,

Fig. 4 is the front view of blade,

Fig. 5 is that the B of Fig. 4 is to view.

Among the figure: 1-universal joint, 2-reductor, 3-frame, 4-drive sprocket, 5-is by movable sprocket, and 6-carries native cutter, and 601-rolls over face, the 602-handle of a knife, 603-broken line, 604-extended line, the 7-work spindle, 8-transmission device, 9-tool rest, 10-rotary tillage sprocket wheel, 11-driving chain, 12-breast boards, 13-keeps off native adjuster, and 14-limits native plate, the 15-soil outlet.

Embodiment

As shown in Figure 1: a kind of machine for burying grapevine is characterized in that: it is made up of frame 3, universal joint 1, reductor 2, transmission device 8 and work spindle 7; Install reductor 2 above the frame 3, reductor 2 inputs connect universal joint 1, reductor 2 outputs connect transmission device 8, the chain and sprocket driving device that transmission device 8 is formed by drive sprocket 4, by movable sprocket 5 and driving chain 11, driving chain 11 connection work spindles 7; Referring to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3: work spindle 7 is installed with two and arranges the tool rest 9 that shape is in the shape of a spiral arranged, and fixedly is equipped with on the tool rest 9 and carries native cutter 6; The fixed-site that frame 3 front ends are relative with carrying native cutter 6 is installed the native plate 14 of limit, limit and constitute soil outlet 15 between native plate 14 and the frame 3, carry the soil that native cutter 6 mentions and throw to from soil outlet 15 on the grape ridge of side, also prevent from that stone in soil block and the field from dishing out from the front simultaneously to hurt sb.'s feelings; Frame 3 rear ends, the position relative with carrying native cutter 6 are equipped with rotating breast boards 12; Referring to Fig. 4 and Fig. 5: the working end of carrying native cutter 6 is provided with the folding face of upwards turning up 601, handle of a knife 602 is widened to the width of working end knife face is progressive, folding face 601 with carry native cutter 6 main body form broken lines 603, the angle α between broken line 603 and handle of a knife 602 extended lines 604 is 50～75 °; Folding face 601 is 130～160 ° with the angle β that puies forward native cutter 6 main bodys, makes to carry the soil that native cutter 6 mentions and can only dish out from the soil outlet 15 that a side is provided with.

As of the present utility model perfect, also standby have a conventional Rotary tillage blade (not shown) of a cover, at the output of reductor 2 rotary tillage sprocket wheel 10 is installed, and the direction of rotation of rotary tillage sprocket wheel 10 is opposite with the direction of rotation of drive sprocket 4; To carry native cutter 6 and be replaced by Rotary tillage blade, driving chain 11 will be connected with rotary tillage sprocket wheel 10, can be used for weeding and rotary tillage soil-working.

As of the present utility model further perfect, the native adjuster 13 of retaining is equipped with in breast boards 12 back, in the course of work, when carrying native cutter 6 and upwards carrying soil, keeps off native adjuster 13 and can regulate and raise native tension force.

Claims

1. machine for burying grapevine, it is characterized in that: it is made up of frame (3), universal joint (1), reductor (2), transmission device (8) and work spindle (7); Install described reductor (2) above the described frame (3), described reductor (2) input connects described universal joint (1), described reductor (2) output connects described transmission device (8), described transmission device (8) output connects described work spindle (7), described work spindle (7) be installed with two arrange that shape in the shape of a spiral arranges carry native cutter (6); Described frame (3) front end is installed limit native plate (14) with the described relative fixed-site of native cutter (6) of carrying, and constitutes soil outlet (15) between native plate of described limit (14) and the described frame (3); Described frame (3) rear end, rotating breast boards (12) is installed with the described relative position of native cutter (6) of carrying.

2. a kind of machine for burying grapevine as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described work spindle (7) is installed with two and arranges the tool rest (9) of shape arrangement in the shape of a spiral, and described tool rest (9) is gone up the described native cutter (6) of carrying fixedly is housed.

3. a kind of machine for burying grapevine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the described working end of carrying native cutter (6) is provided with the folding face of upwards turning up (601), handle of a knife (602) is widened to the width of working end knife face is progressive, described folding face (601) and described native cutter (6) the main body form broken line (603) of carrying, the angle α between described broken line (603) and described handle of a knife (602) extended line (604) is 50～75 °; Described folding face (601) is 130～160 ° with the described angle β that puies forward native cutter (6) main body.

4. a kind of machine for burying grapevine as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the chain and sprocket driving device that described transmission device (8) is drive sprocket (4), formed by movable sprocket (5) and driving chain (11).

5. as any described a kind of machine for burying grapevine of claim 1 to 4, it is characterized in that: described machine for burying grapevine has the conventional Rotary tillage blade of a cover, and the output of described reductor (2) is equipped with rotary tillage sprocket wheel (10).

6. a kind of machine for burying grapevine as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that: retaining native adjuster (13) is equipped with in described breast boards (12) back.