CN101929172B - Plowing shaft cutter and base plane finishing surplus soil collecting device - Google Patents

Plowing shaft cutter and base plane finishing surplus soil collecting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101929172B
CN101929172B CN2009100876791A CN200910087679A CN101929172B CN 101929172 B CN101929172 B CN 101929172B CN 2009100876791 A CN2009100876791 A CN 2009100876791A CN 200910087679 A CN200910087679 A CN 200910087679A CN 101929172 B CN101929172 B CN 101929172B
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China
Prior art keywords
colter
major axis
gathering
plough
surplus
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2009100876791A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101929172A (en
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王森
陈传清
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BEIJING ZHONGCHENG XINGDA ARCHITECTURAL ENGINEERING Co Ltd
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BEIJING ZHONGCHENG XINGDA ARCHITECTURAL ENGINEERING Co Ltd
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Priority to CN2009100876791A priority Critical patent/CN101929172B/en
Publication of CN101929172A publication Critical patent/CN101929172A/en
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Publication of CN101929172B publication Critical patent/CN101929172B/en
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  • Consolidation Of Soil By Introduction Of Solidifying Substances Into Soil (AREA)

Abstract

A plowing shaft cutter comprises a long shaft, a plurality of plowshares and a dynamic connecting disk, wherein the plowshares are uniformly distributed on the long shaft with the dynamic connecting disk arranged at one end. A base plane finishing surplus soil collecting device adopting the plowing shaft cutter comprises upper and lower traveling cranes, upper and lower terminals, a main truss, an operating vehicle, a helical drive box and a surplus soil collecting device, wherein a leveling helix and a plowing shaft cutter are respectively arranged on the helical drive box; an installation rack is arranged at one side of the operating vehicle and an installation shaft with angle adjustable is arranged on the installation rack; and the surplus soil collecting device is arranged on the installation shaft, forms an angle with the main truss and is vertical to the horizon. The invention thoroughly solves the following problems encountered during base plane finishing: the base plane has ultrahigh unevenness and the surface soil layer is hardened and hard to repair, has high finishing speed, good effects, high surface hardness consistency and high operating efficiency and lays the foundation for improving the efficiency of whole construction. The surplus soil collecting device is installed vertical to the horizon, runs steadily, reduces the noise and has longer life.

Description

Plough soil axle cutter and the surplus native gathering-device of basal plane refine
Technical field
The present invention relates to concrete lining equipment, particularly a kind of plough soil axle cutter and the surplus native gathering-device of basal plane refine.
Background technology
In patent " concrete lining machine " (patent No. ZL200720173684.0), a kind of concrete lining machine is disclosed.Wherein propose the double helix material distributing machine after removing a spiral, it is smooth that the soil layer basal plane that can treat laying carries out refine; In patent application " refine of coffering machine basal plane and surplus native gathering-device " (application number 200920105717.7); Increased surplus native gathering-device; Enlarged the range of application of coffering machine, made that the large area concrete lining cutting in the river course construction is more convenient, efficient is higher.
But find so problem in actual use, single exactly basal plane refine that constitutes by spiral run into the soil layer basal plane when hard or irregularity degree can seem unable to do what one wishes when big, can occur encircleing the truss phenomenon, cause the basal plane out-of-flatness.Analyzing reason has two: one, and the river course basal plane planeness that excavator digs is quite limited, big rise and fall own; The 2nd, be difficult to guarantee after excavator excavates, get into the basal plane refine very soon, the delay of time can increase the sclerosis of basal plane soil layer.
In addition; In patent application " refine of coffering machine basal plane and surplus native gathering-device " (application number 200920105717.7); Surplus native gathering-device is perpendicular to main couple and installs, because main couple and Horizon have angle, under the effect of gravity; Scraper bowl is inhomogeneous to two chain pressure, causes problems such as work noise is big, a side chain bar rapid wear.
Summary of the invention
For addressing the above problem, the present invention provides a kind of coffering machine with plough soil axle cutter and adopt the surplus native gathering-device of basal plane refine of this plough soil cutter.
The present invention ploughs soil axle cutter, comprises major axis, some colters and conjoint disk, and colter evenly distributes by helix and is installed on the major axis, and one of major axis connects conjoint disk.
The present invention ploughs soil axle cutter, and wherein: said colter is made up of colter seat, plough sword and fastening bolt, and the colter seat is the hollow rectangle; The plough sword is an inverted L shape, and long-armed insertion colter seat is fixed with fastening bolt; Colter seat lower surface is and the corresponding cambered surface in major axis surface, directly is welded on the major axis.
The surplus native gathering-device of basal plane refine of the present invention; Comprise up and down driving, terminal, main couple, belt conveyor, working vehicle and surplus native gathering-device up and down, wherein: a smooth spiral and an above-mentioned plough soil axle cutter are installed respectively on two screw drives axles of said screw drives case.
The surplus native gathering-device of basal plane refine of the present invention, wherein: said working vehicle one side is equipped with the triangle installing rack, on the installation shaft of an adjustable angle is arranged, surplus native gathering-device is installed on the installation shaft, and is angle between the main couple and installs, perpendicular to Horizon.
The surplus native gathering-device of basal plane refine of the present invention, wherein: said surplus native gathering-device comprises vertical support frame, horizontal stand, motorized pulleys, chain, scraper bowl, electric screw elevator.
The present invention ploughs soil axle cutter and the surplus native gathering-device of basal plane refine; Solved the problem of the basal plane out-of-flatness that runs in the basal plane refine and surperficial soil layer sclerosis up hill and dale, basal plane refine speed is fast, effective, basal plane hardness uniformity high, and surplus soil in time cleans out the scene; Improve coffering machine and laid the efficient of concrete previous work; Raise the efficiency for whole construction and to lay the foundation, surplus native gathering-device is installed vertically, operates steadily, noise reduces, the life-span increases.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the sketch map that the present invention ploughs soil axle cutter;
Fig. 2 is the front elevation drawing that the present invention ploughs soil axle cutter;
Fig. 3 is that the present invention ploughs soil axle cutter colter enlarged side view;
Fig. 4 is that the present invention ploughs soil axle cutter colter amplification front elevation;
Fig. 5 is the elevation of the surplus native gathering-device of basal plane refine of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the lateral view of the surplus native gathering-device of basal plane refine of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Plough soil axle cutter and the surplus native gathering-device of basal plane refine for further setting forth the present invention, do more detailed explanation below in conjunction with embodiment.
In the present invention, mainly contain two significant improvement.It sees Fig. 1, has increased a plough soil axle cutter.Plough soil axle cutter 1 comprises major axis 1a, some colters 2 and conjoint disk 3, and colter 2 even distributions are installed in major axis 1a and go up (the visible Fig. 2 of side-looking), and distribution form can be by helix, also can be great-jump-forward, can also be to spread all over the place.One of major axis 1a connects conjoint disk 3.
Colter 2 is made up of colter seat 2a, plough sword 2b and fastening bolt 2c, and colter seat 2a is a hollow rectangle post, and plough sword 2b is an inverted L shape, long-armed insertion colter seat 2a, and 2c fixes with fastening bolt, is convenient to plough the replacing (see figure 3) of sword 2b like this; Colter seat 2a lower surface is and the corresponding cambered surface (see figure 4) in major axis 1a surface, directly is welded on the major axis 1a.
In the present embodiment, be to distribute by helix, the helix that colter 2 is installed is that the spacing between the colter 2 is being close in the axis projection more than 2 circles, promptly in axis projection, the blade tip of a colter almost is close to the kink of front colter.No matter in any distribution form, all to respect adjacent this principle of axis projection.
The surplus native gathering-device of basal plane refine of the present invention; Comprise drive a vehicle 17 up and down, terminal 16, main couple 8, belt conveyor 15, working vehicle 9 and surplus native gathering-device A up and down; A smooth spiral 7 and a plough soil axle cutter 1 (seeing Fig. 1, Fig. 6) are installed respectively on two screw drives axles 6 of the screw drives case 4 of working vehicle 9 belows; For up direction, be plough soil axle cutter 1 preceding, smooth spiral 7 after.Drive running relatively by screw drives motor 5 through gear drive, wherein plough soil axle cutter 1 is running clockwise, and smooth spiral 7 is running counterclockwise.When working vehicle 9 was up, the colter 2 incision basal plane soil layers on the plough soil axle cutter 1 were with soil layer plough pine; Smooth spiral 7 immediately following thereafter rotates counterclockwise, and the surplus soil that will exceed is released (seeing Fig. 1 direction) to the left, is deposited in the outside, left side, waits for surplus native gathering-device collection.
Second significant improvement among the present invention is: in working vehicle's 9 one sides installing rack 19 (can be triangle or similar leg-of-mutton polygonal shape) is housed; On the installation shaft 20 of an adjustable angle is arranged; Surplus native gathering-device A is installed on the installation shaft 20 that is parallel to Horizon; And be the angle installation between the main couple 8, perpendicular to ground line.
Other part of surplus native gathering-device A is not moving, comprises vertical support frame 10, horizontal stand 12, motorized pulleys 11, chain 14a, scraper bowl 14, electric screw elevator 13 (see figure 5)s.Vertical support frame 10 right angles are installed on the installation shaft 20, through the setting angle adjustment vertical support frame 10 of adjustment installation shaft 20 and the angle of Horizon, make to be plumbness; For flexibly connecting, the other end of horizontal stand 12 is hung the another side in working vehicle 9 with electronic screw elevator 13, utilizes electric screw elevator 13 between horizontal stand 12 and the vertical support frame 10, can winding level support 12, and make scraper bowl 14 leave the basal plane soil layer; Also can put down horizontal stand 12 and be level, scraper bowl 14 can be collected the surplus soil that is deposited in working vehicle's 9 one sides and promote this moment, delivered on the belt conveyor 15 above the main couple 8, saw the scene off.

Claims (4)

1. plough soil axle cutter for one kind, it is characterized in that: a said plough soil axle cutter (1) comprises major axis (1a), some colters (2) and power conjoint disk (3), and even distribution of colter (2) is installed on the major axis (1a); One of major axis (1a) connects conjoint disk (3), and said colter is made up of colter seat, plough sword and fastening bolt, and the colter seat is the hollow rectangle; The plough sword is an inverted L shape, and its long-armed insertion colter seat is fixed with fastening bolt; Colter seat lower surface is and the corresponding cambered surface in major axis surface, directly is welded on the major axis.
2. surplus native gathering-device of basal plane refine; Comprise up and down driving (17), terminal (16), main couple (8), belt conveyor (15), working vehicle (9), screw drives case (4) and surplus native gathering-device (A) up and down; It is characterized in that: a smooth spiral (7) and a plough soil axle cutter (1) are installed respectively on two driving shafts (6) of said screw drives case (4); Plough soil axle cutter comprises major axis, some colters and power conjoint disk; Colter evenly distributes by helix and is installed on the major axis, and one of major axis connects the power conjoint disk; Said colter (2) is made up of colter seat (2a), plough sword (2b) and fastening bolt (2c); Colter seat (2a) is the hollow rectangle; Plough sword (2b) is an inverted L shape, and its long-armed insertion colter seat (2a) is fixing with fastening bolt (2c); Colter seat (2a) lower surface is and the corresponding cambered surface in major axis (1a) surface, directly is welded on the major axis (1a).
3. the surplus native gathering-device of basal plane refine according to claim 2; It is characterized in that: said working vehicle (9) one sides are equipped with installing rack (19); The installation shaft (20) that one adjustable angle is arranged on the installing rack; Surplus native gathering-device (A) is installed on the installation shaft (20), and is the angle installation between the main couple (8), perpendicular to Horizon.
4. the surplus native gathering-device of basal plane refine according to claim 2 is characterized in that: said surplus native gathering-device (A) comprises vertical support frame (10), horizontal stand (12), motorized pulleys (11), chain (14a), scraper bowl (14), electric screw elevator (13).
CN2009100876791A 2009-06-25 2009-06-25 Plowing shaft cutter and base plane finishing surplus soil collecting device Expired - Fee Related CN101929172B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009100876791A CN101929172B (en) 2009-06-25 2009-06-25 Plowing shaft cutter and base plane finishing surplus soil collecting device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009100876791A CN101929172B (en) 2009-06-25 2009-06-25 Plowing shaft cutter and base plane finishing surplus soil collecting device

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CN101929172B true CN101929172B (en) 2012-06-27

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1086897A (en) * 1963-12-02 1967-10-11 Int Harvester Co Harvesting apparatus
CN2039727U (en) * 1988-11-22 1989-06-21 水电部郑州机械设计研究所 Concrete lining machine for single-slope ditch
CN2258687Y (en) * 1996-12-26 1997-08-06 叶佐西 Driven loosener
CN2316799Y (en) * 1997-10-21 1999-05-05 侯桂伦 Power rotary harrow mounted to tail of plough
CN201057694Y (en) * 2007-06-28 2008-05-14 王成贵 Machine for burying grapevine
CN201226645Y (en) * 2008-07-11 2009-04-29 王又沐 Ridge-forming arbor assembly

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1086897A (en) * 1963-12-02 1967-10-11 Int Harvester Co Harvesting apparatus
CN2039727U (en) * 1988-11-22 1989-06-21 水电部郑州机械设计研究所 Concrete lining machine for single-slope ditch
CN2258687Y (en) * 1996-12-26 1997-08-06 叶佐西 Driven loosener
CN2316799Y (en) * 1997-10-21 1999-05-05 侯桂伦 Power rotary harrow mounted to tail of plough
CN201057694Y (en) * 2007-06-28 2008-05-14 王成贵 Machine for burying grapevine
CN201226645Y (en) * 2008-07-11 2009-04-29 王又沐 Ridge-forming arbor assembly

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Address after: 100076 Beijing Daxing District city Xihongmen town twelfth village Fu Wei Road 5 South

Applicant after: Beijing Zhongcheng Xingda Architectural Engineering Co., Ltd.

Address before: 100076 Beijing city Xihongmen town twelfth village Fu Wei Road 5 South

Applicant before: Beijing Zhongcheng Xingda Architectural Engineering Co., Ltd.

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Free format text: CORRECT: APPLICANT; FROM: BEIJING ZHONGCHENG XINGDA ARCHITECTURAL ENGINEERING CO., LTD. TO: BEIJINGZHONGCHENG XINGDA TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.

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Granted publication date: 20120627

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