CN200995193Y

CN200995193Y - Vegetable and fruit classifier

Info

Publication number: CN200995193Y
Application number: CN 200720083257
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陆颢
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2007-01-15
Filing date: 2007-01-15
Publication date: 2007-12-26
Anticipated expiration: 2017-01-15

Abstract

A vegetable and fruit sorting device, which is characterized in that the utility model comprises a machine frame (1) and a driving motor (2). A driving axle (3) is installed at one end of the machine frame (1), two rotating sprocket wheels (5) and a driving sprocket wheel (6) are installed on the driving axle (3), and the other driving axle (4) is installed at the other end of the machine frame (1). The driving axle (4) is provided with two rotating sprocket wheels (5); two tailor-made driving sprocket chains (7) are separately suited on the rotating sprocket wheels (5), and the tailor-made driving chains (7) are formed by a chain plate which is provided with a hole and another chain plate which is provided with a center groove in adjacent collocation; a circular pipe a and a circular pipe b which are mutually parallel and equipped with a macro axis are arranged on the two driving chains (7); the circular pipe a is adjacent to the circular pipe b, the macro axis of the circular pipe a is fixed into a c hole which of a chain plate which is equipped with a hole, the macro axis of the circular pipe b is installed into a d groove of a chain plate which equipped with a center groove and extending out of the groove, and the circular pipe b can be moved up and down in the range of the d groove; a plurality of holding bars which can be adjusted up and down are installed above the two long borders of the machine frame (1), the macro axis of the circular pipe b which extending out of the chain plate groove are held by the holding bars (8); a plurality of outtake grooves or conveyer belts for the sorted objects are arranged according to the quantity of the holding bars (8) under the circular pipe a and the circular pipe b which are mutually paralleling on the upper layer.

Description

A kind of vegetable and fruit sorting unit

Technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of sorting unit, and or rather, the utility model relates to a kind of device of sorting vegetable and fruit size.

Background technology

At present the device of sorting vegetable and fruit has the Granted publication CN2608154Y of Patent Office of the People's Republic of China, March 31 2004 Granted publication date, utility model title " vegetable and fruit separator ", this patent disclosure the structure of vegetable and fruit separator.It is than the efficiency of separation height that adopts the fixed mould separating method, and the sorting size can be regulated arbitrarily, does not damage the vegetables and fruits of sorting.Its weak point is: complex structure, the vegetable and fruit rank size dimension inaccuracy of sorting.

The utility model content

The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of simple in structure, easy to operate, the efficiency of separation is high, the sorting size can be regulated arbitrarily, and vegetables that sub-elect or fruit size dimension are accurate, does not damage the vegetable and fruit sorting unit of sorting vegetable and fruit again.

In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model adopts following technical proposals:

The structure of the utility model vegetable and fruit sorting unit comprises: frame 1 and driving motor 2, at an end of frame 1 power transmission shaft 3 is housed, and two rotating sprockets 5 and a drive sprocket 6 are housed on power transmission shaft 3; The other end in frame 1 is equipped with another power transmission shaft 4.Two rotating sprockets 5 are housed on power transmission shaft 4; Article two, special driving chain 7 is enclosed within respectively on the rotating sprocket 5, and special chain 7 is adjacent the rearranging of carrier bar by carrier bar with holes and center grooved; Pipe a and b that two groups of belt length axles parallel to each other are arranged on two driving chains 7, pipe a is adjacent with pipe b, and the major axis of pipe a is fixed in the c hole of carrier bar with holes, and the major axis of pipe b is contained in the d groove of center grooved carrier bar, and stretch out outside the groove, pipe b can move up and down in the scope of d groove; Some the holder bars 8 that can transfer up and down are housed above 1 liang of long limit of frame, and holder bar 8 is held the major axis that pipe b stretches out the chain board slot; Below upper strata pipe a parallel to each other and b, what the quantity of looking holder bar 8 was established some culls sends groove or conveyer belt 9.

Owing to adopted technique scheme, the utility model compared with the prior art, the utility model removes has efficiency of separation height, the sorting size can be regulated arbitrarily, does not damage outside the advantage of vegetables, also has the simple in structure of device, easy to operate, as the to sub-elect accurate advantage of vegetables and fruits size dimension.

When using the utility model, to need the vegetables of sorting or fruit to be placed on frame 1 the upper strata two groups of pipe a and b parallel to each other, size dimension requirement according to sorting vegetables or fruit, transfer the height of holder bar 8, make between pipe a and the pipe b bar shaped gap is arranged, require the consistent size of bar shaped gap size and sorting vegetables or fruit, during equipment operation, make and leak down the vegetables of corresponding size or the bar shaped gap of fruit between pipe a and pipe b and be sorted out.The utility model is applicable to that vegetables or the fruit to shapes such as circle, ellipse, oblateness, Long Circle, tapers carries out sorting, and can carry out sorting to the fruit that has carpopodium or fruit leaf, is specially adapted to the fresh and tender vegetables and fruits sorting of bumping of avoiding.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is a schematic top plan view of the present utility model.

Fig. 3 is a special chain structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.

The specific embodiment

The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing: in Fig. 1,2,3, make frame 1 earlier, load onto driving motor 2, power transmission shaft 3 at an end of frame 1, two rotating sprockets 5 and a drive sprocket 6 are housed on power transmission shaft 3, driving motor 2 drives drive sprocket 6 by chain, and drive sprocket 6 drives power transmission shaft 3; The other end in frame 1 is equipped with another power transmission shaft 4, is enclosed within respectively on the rotating sprocket 5 in that 5, two driving chains 7 of two rotating sprockets are housed on the power transmission shaft 4, and driving chain 7 is by adjacent the rearranging of carrier bar of carrier bar with holes and center grooved; Pipe a and b that two groups of belt length axles parallel to each other are arranged on two driving chains 7; Pipe a is adjacent with pipe b, the major axis of pipe a is fixed in the c hole of carrier bar with holes, the major axis of pipe b is contained in the d groove of carrier bar of center grooved, and stretches out outside the groove, and pipe b can move up and down in the scope of d groove, above two long limits of frame 1, some the holder bars 8 that can transfer up and down are housed, holder bar 8 is held the major axis that pipe b stretches out the chain board slot, according to the requirement of sorting vegetables and fruits size dimension, transfers the height of holder bar 8, and fix with screw, so just further restriction pipe b moves up and down scope.Below frame 1 upper strata pipe a and b, what the quantity of looking holder bar 8 was established some culls sends groove or conveyer belt 9.When using the utility model, at first by the size dimension requirement of sorting vegetables and fruits, transfer the height of holder bar 8, fix with screw, the position that pipe b moves down in chain 7 carrier bar d grooves is fixed, and pipe a has been fixed in the chain 7 carrier bar c holes when installing, forms the bar shaped gap between pipe a and the pipe b, gap size is fixed, and with sorting vegetables and fruits consistent size.Start driving motor 2, drive power transmission shaft 3 and power transmission shaft 4, chain 7 is rotated, chain 7 rotations drive two groups of pipe a, b being contained in above it again and move to rotation direction, form the bar shaped gap between a, the b.Vegetables and fruits that will sorting are placed on frame 1 upper strata two groups of pipe a, the b parallel to each other, in the process that moves forward along with pipe, the vegetables and fruits of corresponding size leak down the bar shaped gap between pipe a and pipe b, are sorted out, and drop on to send accordingly in groove or the conveyer belt 9 and send.The vegetables and fruits size dimension that sub-elects is consistent with the bar shaped gap size of pipe b with pipe a, point-device sorting task of finishing.

Claims

1. a vegetable and fruit sorting unit is characterized in that, it comprises frame (1) and driving motor (2), power transmission shaft (3) is housed in power transmission shaft (3) at an end of frame (1), on two rotating sprockets (5) and a drive sprocket (6) are housed; The other end in frame (1) is equipped with another power transmission shaft (4).Two rotating sprockets (5) are housed on power transmission shaft (4); Article two, special driving chain (7) is enclosed within respectively on the rotating sprocket (5), and special driving chain (7) is by adjacent the rearranging of carrier bar of carrier bar with holes and center grooved; Pipe a and b that two groups of belt length axles parallel to each other are arranged on two driving chains (7), pipe a is adjacent with pipe b, and the major axis of pipe a is fixed in the c hole of carrier bar with holes, and the major axis of pipe b is contained in the d groove of center grooved carrier bar, and stretch out outside the groove, pipe b can move up and down in the scope of d groove; Some the holder bars (8) that can transfer up and down are equipped with in two tops of growing limits in frame (1), and holder bar (8) is held the major axis that pipe b stretches out the chain board slot; Below upper strata pipe a parallel to each other and b, what the quantity of looking holder bar (8) was established some culls sends groove or conveyer belt (9).