CN200990254Y - Compound reinforced electric transmission conductor - Google Patents

Compound reinforced electric transmission conductor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN200990254Y
CN200990254Y CN 200620018073 CN200620018073U CN200990254Y CN 200990254 Y CN200990254 Y CN 200990254Y CN 200620018073 CN200620018073 CN 200620018073 CN 200620018073 U CN200620018073 U CN 200620018073U CN 200990254 Y CN200990254 Y CN 200990254Y
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core
conductor
cable
electrical transmission
transmission conductor
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罗昂·莫里斯
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INTERNATIONAL ENERGY TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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INTERNATIONAL ENERGY TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Abstract

A composite strengthen electricity transmission conductor is designed to mainly transmit electrical signals. The conductor comprises a strengthening plastic composite inner core and an external high conductivity electric property jacket which encloses the inner core. In this way, the inner core supplies the required intensity, and the external jacket is used to transmit the electrical signal. In the optimal operating example, the strengthening composite core comprises a plurality of independent parts working in conjunction to supply the required carrying capacity. In addition, the strengthen core can be used to carry fiber optic cable. The utility model also provides the stitching structure to fix the cable ends together.

Description

Compound reinforcement electrical transmission conductor
Technical field
The utility model relates generally to some the new and useful improvement to the electrical transmission cable, more specifically, relates to and has compound stiffener assembly so that the electrical transmission cable of bearing capacity to be provided.
Background technology
In electric conductor (especially long apart from electric conductor), copper is because its excellent electric conductivity and frequently being adopted, and is widely used up to World War II period, and it is mainly used in war at that time.At that time even afterwards, from 19th-century end, the selection and the mixing of conductor technology and different conductor material have been developed gradually.Yet, after World War II, use aluminium to come the Alloy instead of Copper conductor widely, and soon that the steel core in itself and the electrical transmission cable is integrated to obtain higher intensity.At present, steel reinforcement aluminium conductor (being called " ACSR ") remains industrial standard.
To strengthen the aluminium conductor cable identical but the more proposition of the compact aerial conductor of high conductance (compacted overhead conductor) is provided along with diameter and steel, and conductor is continued to be developed.Yet at about 1985, Reynolds Cable released the aluminium conductor that is commonly called " ACSS " that is supported by steel, and in the past for many years in obtained approval widely commercial.The ACSS cable is designed to high-voltage transmission and has less sagging (sag).Yet the price of compact aerial conductor and ACSS cable is higher by about 10 than ACSR.
Along with the appearance that causes research of the present utility model, the development of conductor technology has proceeded to the application of composite core (for example carbon, pottery and glass fibre) and has explored.These materials provide unprecedented technical performance advantage with respect to early stage conductor material.Yet high material cost and limited production cause price to reach ten times of ACSR conductor.Therefore, the main challenge that is associated with these promising composite conductors becomes price competition.Desired is, the compound reinforcement aluminium conductor of the steel stiffener of the heaviness that a kind of glass fiber compound material that uses high strength and low weight replaces ACSR is provided.Current carrying part remains fine aluminium.Main difference between ACSR and the compound reinforcement aluminium conductor (" CRAC ") is that CRAC has higher percentage aspect the volume of current-carrying part (component).In fact the tensile strength much bigger with respect to steel by glass can realize this improvement, and this has discharged the space of conductor volume, to be used for more aluminium.This has further significantly increased conductor ampacity and has significantly reduced weight.
From as can be seen above, some special benefits of CRAC are:
1, the cost of compound reinforcement conductor equates with the cost of the conventional steel cable conductors of same diameter or is lower.
2, the thermal coefficient of expansion that is used as the composite material of central cores (center core) is strengthened little by 50 percent than steel core.
3, tensile strength (fracture strength) is than carbon steel core lead (using the HC steel of about 210ksi) high about 150 percent.
4, the conductibility of compound reinforcement conductor is than the ACSR conductor height at least percent 40 of same outer diameter as, and has high 200 percent the desired value of ACSR conductor than same outer diameter as.
5, the CRAC conductor can also adopt T﹠amp; The D annex and with to conventional wire cable in other annex of installing of similar mode.
6, the CRAC cable has with on-the-spot erection unit that has minimal modifications and ability that process is used.
7, composite material can be compatible mutually with traditional lead and cable treatment technology.
8, the CRAC cable has been eliminated the eddy current heating.
9, compare with gauge wire, real aluminium core has the radial temperature difference of 1/100 degree.
10, in CRAC, there is not loss of strength, and the sagging increase that does not therefore have the annealing owing to tensional element to cause.
11, CRAC has the manufacturing requirement of simplification, because needn't need the stranded aluminium of multilayer in order to eliminate self-induction.
12, when using CRAC, owing to self-induction has been eliminated uneven electric current.
Except other advantage, what new CRAC conductor of the present utility model had the twice that is at least ACSR utilizes validity again.The existence of this new CRAC and commercial manufacturing process make it possible to be used in combination the stranded and compound pultrusion of wire squeezes (pultrusion) technology in continuous high speed, low cost, batch process assembly line.This technology also by making and integrated light composite material stiffener and be used for transfer of data and the optical fiber of intellectual monitoring, is transformed into high value-added product with aluminium.
The utility model content
Therefore, a main purpose of the present utility model provides a kind of electrical transmission cable, and it adopts the reinforced plastics composite core as the load bearing unit in the cable.
Another purpose of the present utility model provides a kind of electrical transmission cable of described type, and it adopts optical fiber plastics composite internal central cores of strengthening and the outside high conductivity layer that is used for current-carrying.
Another purpose of the present utility model provides a kind of electrical transmission cable of described type, the compound inner core of wherein said reinforcement can be arranged to a plurality of unitary part (individual section), these parts are cooperated each other carrying out work as solid core, but it still allows this cable is wrapped on the transmission reel.
Another purpose of the present utility model provides a kind of electrical transmission cable of described type, and wherein the place easily is stitched together the end of cable at the scene, and labour intensity is more much smaller than splicing steel core wire cable, and has obviously reduced cost.
Another obvious purpose of the present utility model provides a kind of method of coming current-carrying by the electrical transmission cable that adopts inner reinforced plastics composite core.
Another obvious purpose of the present utility model provides a kind of method of making the current-carrying cable of described type, and this cable has inner reinforced plastics composite core and also makes it possible in its manufacture process therein in conjunction with optical cable.
In view of above-mentioned and other purpose, the utility model is the novel feature of form, formation, layout and the combination of current description and part of pointing out in the claims and assembly.
The utility model relates generally to current, and it has adopted the inside load bearing core that formed by the reinforced plastics composite material rather than traditional steel core.Up to the present, as mentioned above,, also do not adopt the successful current of the compound inner core of reinforced plastics although the use of steel core has caused a lot of problems.
Current-carrying cable of the present utility model is closely similar with the traditional current-carrying cable with interior steel core in appearance.In addition, in an importance of the present utility model, cable of the present utility model is applicable to using those places of conventional wire cable at present and can installing them according to identical mode.Therefore, can be easily and with low-cost, more importantly use existing cable laying equipment that substituting of the cable type that provides according to the utility model is provided.
As mentioned above, current of the present utility model comprises the reinforced plastics composite core.Preferably, this core is made of a plurality of independent parts (segment), and these independent parts are combined to carry out work as single composite fibre strengthening core.These independent parts are trapezoidal to a certain extent and its outer surface is arc.Like this, these trapezoid blocks (for example, six independent pieces of described core or part) are configured to cylindrical form, so that described core is actually cylindrical when assembling.
In a preferred embodiment, these unitary part of described compound strengthening core can be formed with smooth the inner, to be provided for holding the central space hole of optical cable.This can realize under the situation of the bearing capacity of not sacrificing cable basically.
Described inner core is formed by the twisted wire of many fibers or many reinforcement materials (for example, glass fibre, boron, carbon etc.), and they keep together by the adhesive such as thermoplasticity or thermosetting resin.Can use such as any traditional hot thermoset material of multiple traditional epoxides or such as polyacrylic any thermoplastic for this reason.Thermoplastic is preferred, because it can heat at the construction field (site) at an easy rate and be bonding, and the heating of thermoplastic and bonding more faster than thermosets.
Also find about the utility model,, can directly use the aluminium of fusion in order to obtain higher current-carrying conductibility ability.Therefore opposite with the enforcement of standard, the aluminium external jacket needn't have any or more kinds of compositions therein to provide intensity when reducing conductivity.
Described aluminium skin can be the form around the independent aluminum steel of compound strengthening core winding.These skins can twine with for example about five to 15 low-angles (shallow angle) of spending with respect to the longitudinal center line of described core.Usually, described aluminium outside line is twined with spiral form.
The utility model also provides the suggesting method and the equipment of the end that is used to splice independent cable.As previously mentioned, be merely able to the cable of finite length is carried to the job site.Therefore, must carry out the splicing of length of cable for long Distance Transmission.According to the utility model, described outer aluminum steel is launched (unwound) and bending backward from interior compound strengthening core.Then, with relative to each other staggered length the unitary part of described core is cut.Like this, can be together with each independent interlaces lengths welding (heat seal) at conductor to be spliced two ends.Therefore, the pars fibrosa of the extreme length of a conductor is fixed on the core segment of shortest length of relative conductor.Because conductor is preferably formed by polypropylene or other thermoplastic, so, can easily heat and make its cooling again to it in the job site that the end is engaged with each other.Each independent part to inner core is all carried out this process.Then,, for example be crimped onto in each isolated outside line, the aluminium outside line is stitched together by aluminium sheath being positioned in the outside line and with it by conventional art.
Compare with the situation of attempting the steel core conductor is stitched together, can be quicker and carry out actual concatenation with littler labour intensity.In addition, because inner core is formed by reinforced composite, so splicing part has the essentially identical intensity of any other parts with whole conductor.
The utlity model has many other advantages, and have other purpose, by considering that can implement various ways of the present invention will know other purpose of the present invention more.In a part that constitutes this specification and follow in the accompanying drawing of this specification these forms have been shown.These accompanying drawings will be described in detail belows so that General Principle of the present utility model to be described.Yet, should be appreciated that the not conditional implication of following detailed description and accompanying drawing.
Description of drawings
In the mode of summary the utility model has been described thus, below with reference to accompanying drawings, in the accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 is according to the utility model partial perspective view that constitute and that implement compound reinforcement current of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the partial perspective view similar to Fig. 1, and expression is according to the modification a little of compound reinforcement current of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is a partial perspective view, still represents another modification according to compound reinforcement current of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is the partial perspective view according to another modification of compound reinforcement current of the present utility model, and comprises optical cable;
Fig. 5 is the partial perspective view similar to Fig. 2 to Fig. 4, and expression launches a plurality of parts with the core of accepting optical cable;
Fig. 6 is that expression is used to make the partial perspective view according to a kind of form of the equipment of compound reinforcement current of the present utility model;
Fig. 7 is the exploded perspective view that expression is used for a kind of joining method of current of the present utility model;
Fig. 8 is the end view of the cable splicing of presentation graphs 7; And
Fig. 9 is the synthetic of Fig. 9 A, Fig. 9 B and Fig. 9 C, represents the splicing of finishing and the method for the treatment of at the optical cable of ground level (ground level) splicing is provided.
Embodiment
Below will be in more detail with reference to accompanying drawing and the reference numbers of representing preferred embodiment of the present utility model, C 1Expression electrical transmission cable, a plurality of outer aluminum steel layer 12 and 14 that it has reinforced plastics composite bearing core 10 and centers on its extension.
With further reference to Fig. 1, load bearing core 10 comprises solid reinforced plastics composite component as can be seen.In addition, in embodiment shown in Figure 1 and the embodiment that illustrates subsequently and describe, though have three outer aluminium laminations 12,18 and 14 (referring to Fig. 1), should be appreciated that, can adopt the skin of any amount according to the expectation thickness that will be formed on the external conductive sheath on the core.In this structure as can be seen, cable C 1Similar to traditional steel core cable in appearance.Therefore, it can be laid according to the same way as that is adopted with the steel core cable, perhaps according to the same way as that is adopted with the steel core cable and use the identical device that is adopted with the steel core cable to suspend.
In addition, by with further reference to Fig. 1, as can be seen, aluminium lamination 12 and 14 is by the independent wire harness 16 and 16 that twines around central cores 10 spirals 1Constitute.Therefore, lead can twine or be applied on the core in any traditional mode.
In a preferred embodiment, the twisted wire of many reinforcement materials is made of any suitable reinforcing fibre, for example glass, boron, carbon etc.Yet the resin matrix that is used for bonding described twisted wire can be made of any suitable thermoplastic resin or thermosetting resin.More operable thermosetting resins for example comprise various phenolic plastics and epoxy resin and the many polyester that become known for this purpose traditionally.Yet thermoplastic resin is preferred, and for example comprises polypropylene, Merlon etc.
Can adopt any in the multiple commercial resin to come impregnation of fibers.Only importantly, in some stage of technology, this matrix should be able to melt and the softening time period of enough flowing through these fibers or filament.
Preferably use the rope or the twisted wire of many independent thermoplastic resins with each bar twisted wire of these fibers reinforcement twisted wires.Therefore, the resin twisted wire can mix with the fiber twisted wire, and they can be used as a branch of the use.In addition, the resin twisted wire can use with the fiber twisted wire individually.When heating, resin can soften and melt, thereby flows through the individual fibers that comprises many twisted wires.When making hardening of resin, will therefore form inner core.
Although not shown, applied the first independent aluminum steel bundle layer in the first winding stage.Therefore, after forming central cores, in fact the aluminum steel that should restraint can be twined around this central cores.After this, make central cores through the second winding stage with first aluminum steel layer, in this second winding stage, with second skin 14 of the aluminum steel of second wire harness around this first outer winding.Fu Jia skin then makes product through the 3rd winding stage etc. if desired.
Should also be understood that for the utility model aluminium just can be as a kind of form of outer field current.Therefore, also can adopt the material of copper or other high conductivity for this purpose.
Any composite core that forms in can be in several ways.For example, can form composite core by extruding equally.Yet, preferably, in the time will strengthening composite core and form shaft-like (rod) in the illustrated embodiment, preferably form the reinforcement composite core by pultrusion.At a plurality of United States Patent (USP)s (for example, authorize the U.S. Patent No. 3 of William Brandt Goldsworthy, 650,864, authorize the U.S. Patent No. 3,576,705 of William Brandt Goldsworthy, the U.S. Patent No. 3 of authorizing William Brandt Goldsworthy, 769,127 and the U.S. Patent No. 3,579,402 etc. of authorizing William Brandt Goldsworthy) in the kinds of processes that is used for this pultrusion operation has been described.
The embodiment of Fig. 1 is main only effective to the cable of short length.This is because reinforced plastics core 10 can not carry out the fact of significant bending motion.Be understandable that whole cable must can winding reel twines and distance that transportation is quite long, then it launched and suspend or be laid on the field of employment from reel.For this reason, central cores 10 preferably is made of the core segment 20 of a plurality of independent shapings, as the cable C of Fig. 2 2Shown in clear.In this specific example, a plurality of independent parts 20 constitute cylindrical cable 22 when being assembled together.
In embodiment of the present utility model as shown in Figure 2, be provided with six independent pie-shaped sectors.Yet, the part of any amount also can be set.For the utility model, have been found that six independent parts are preferred, because the part of this quantity makes that cable can be crooked and twine cable around spool, and can not produce the part of the formation cable of excessive amount.In this specific example, cable also is a cylindrical structural.This is preferred, has cylindrical structural because use the conventional wire cable of steel core to be formed at present.Yet, can adopt any cross sectional shape.
Shown in the embodiment of Fig. 2, cable C 2Also be wound with conductive material layer, for example constitute the independent aluminum steel 24 and 26 of two outer conductive layers.Similarly, can use the layer of any desired quantity.In addition, in the embodiment of Fig. 2, each bar twisted wire 24 and 26 twines spirally around central load bearing core 22.
Can also find that according to the utility model expectation has the unitary part of Odd number, for example five, seven or nine independent parts.This make cable more easily winding reel twine.In addition, find also that these the independent parts spirality on quite long distance by making cable also can more easily realize the winding of cable.Therefore, when winding reel twines cable, cable is rotated a little so that the spirality of these unitary part.Usually, preferably on reel revolution obtain a spiral.Have been found that the stretching-compression stress that this has reduced the stress on the cable and has reduced axially to produce.
For the embodiment of the following stated, identical Reference numeral is represented identical assembly.Fig. 3 represents to constitute the cable C of a part of the present utility model 3Embodiment, the pair of conductive outer 30 and 32 that it also has the central cores 22 through cutting apart and twines around this central cores.In this specific example, layer 30 and 32 is made of many independent leads that vertically are laid on the central cores.These leads comprise many independent electric conducting material bands.Yet, in the structure of this particular type, must these electric conducting material bands be fixed on the conductor by circular retainer belt etc. usually.
Fig. 4 represents and cable C 3Similar cable C 4Embodiment, its difference is that in this specific example, these independent pie-shaped sectors 20 of core 22 are formed with the arc recess 34 at the inner terminal place that is formed on them.In this particular example, as shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, inner terminal 34 has formed the cylindrical axis of centres to elongated hole 36, and its size is formed can hold optical cable 38.As can be seen, these unitary part are still closely arranged forming cylindrical load bearing core 22, but it has still formed cylindrical optical cable and holds passage 36, and can not sacrifice the inherent strength of whole load bearing core.
Cable C 4This embodiment very effective because it not only provides important current capacity, but also can carry optical cable so that this optical cable can not be subjected to the environment deterioration or for the influence of the required fixedly maintenance of this cable.
For the optical cable that is used for long Distance Transmission optical fiber message of present employing, splice the end of optical cable and even needing complicated scheme aspect the maintenance cable.Usually, cable must be dropped to the maintenance station or be located substantially on the splicing station of ground level.In addition, for traditional steel core electrical transmission cable, do not have to form the effective ways that extend axially by the central opening of this core, even do not make optical cable pass the effective ways of the opening in this core.As a result, as previously described, optical cable is wrapped in the outer surface of protective wire.The utility model has overcome this problem fully, because optical cable can directly be encapsulated in this electrical transmission cable when forming the electrical transmission cable.
With reference to Fig. 6 of accompanying drawing as can be seen, as previously mentioned, can in extrusion operation or pultrusion operation, be pre-formed each independent part 20.In when sclerosis, make these independent parts by having the template or the combing plate (carding plate) 40 of a plurality of independent pipes 42, these independent pipes have the shape identical with independent core segment 20, but size is formed and can holds these core segments 20.With further reference to Fig. 6, as can be seen, six independent parts 20 are concentrated in together with cylindrical structural, and when they concentrate in together, encapsulate optical cable in portion's medium pore within it.Therefore, when forming the electrical transmission cable, optical cable is combined in this electrical transmission cable effectively.
Be combined in electrical transmission cable C 4In optical cable naturally can winding reel or other twine member and twine.In this specific example, because the fact that load bearing core 22 is formed by a plurality of independent parts, so but its same winding reel or similar component twine.In addition, they can easily launch, and suspend in single operation or lay, and do not need to apply to the electrical transmission cable at the scene the additional step of optical cable.
Fig. 7 and Fig. 8 represent the preferred embodiment that is used to splice the end of electrical transmission cable according to of the present utility model.In this specific example,, splice a plurality of independent cable parts 20 respectively by staggered end, as clearly shown in Figure 7 for the end is stitched together.Therefore, 20 in a plurality of independent part on optical cable 50 aLength all longer than any other parts of this cable 50.This specific core segment 20 aWill with the line of shortest length cable part 20 on the relative cable 52 to be spliced bCoupling also connects (mate).Like this, the line of shortest length cable part 20 on the cable 50 cWill with the cable part 20 in the cable 52 dCoupling also connects.Like this, each interlaces lengths will connect with the corresponding interlaces lengths of relative cable.In addition, by partly being assembled together with a plurality of packaged closely similar mode cable that these are independent that fits over picture mosaic (puzzle).
After independent alternating share being concentrated in together, can heat a little so that thermoplastic resin or other resin fusing and between staggered end, flowing them, thereby the end that will interlock is bonded together.Like this, when resin cooled off, the staggered end of the staggered end of single line cable and relative cable formed the connection of firm engagement.
After this, can outer aluminium lamination be engaged with each other by the mode identical with the steel core cable engagement with present outer aluminium lamination.Usually, as clearly shown in Figure 9, can be fixed on the outer conducting layer of cable and the conducting sleeve that on engagement end portion, extends, the outer conducting layer of a cable 50 is connected with the outer conducting layer of cable 52 by use.Yet, can adopt the conductive layer that is used for a cable to be fixed to any conventional method on the relative cable.
According to standard cable splicing,, make cable be in ground level to connect the end of optical cable part especially for optical cable.The technology that is used for this setting has been shown in the combination of Fig. 9 A to Fig. 9 C.Two cable parts 50 and 52 are covered by external jacket 60 when splicing is finished, shown in Fig. 9 A.With reference to Fig. 9 B, as can be seen, after the end of two cable parts 50 of splicing and 52, lay respectively at when outer aluminium conductor 64 and 66 on these cables parts is provided with sheath 60 thereon and be concentrated in together as the cutaway view of Fig. 9 A.Before this sheath of actual installation, in order to splice optical cable, and make optical cable be in ground level.With reference to Fig. 9 C as can be seen, cable part is actual extends downwards towards ground level, to splice at the splicing station, then by rising and be positioned in the zone of sheath 60 with the closely similar mode of Fig. 9 C.
Electrical transmission conductor of the present utility model has generally improved the reliability of electrical system in fact effectively, because conductor of the present utility model can bear severe weather conditions and the high load condition that is for example caused by wind, freeze etc. more completely.As a result, electrical transmission cable of the present utility model is avoiding highly beneficial aspect the sagging and power failure that causes of swing because of circuit.In addition, because reduced the cost of the new conductor of regular installation, so greatly improved the efficient of power industry.
Be appreciated that for traditional steel core cable corrosion has a tangible influence, especially for the interface of high-conductivity metal (for example copper or aluminium) and low electric conductivity metal (for example steel).In addition, the steel core cable can not bear the load with the roughly the same degree of cable of the present utility model.
Electrical transmission cable of the present utility model also is suitable for the more electric current of steel core cable of the suitable size of bearing ratio.This is because not having weight to increase and having under the situation of some weight minimizings, can carry more high-conductivity metal (for example aluminium) than the steel wire cable of same size by the reinforced plastics core.As a result, needn't rebuild support tower to adapt to the suitable conductor of heavier ability.
Have been found that cable of the present utility model in fact can the bearing ratio steel strengthens the electric current of aluminium conductor many 5 percent.In addition, under high working temperature, mechanical elongation can be reduced or circuit is sagging.In addition, determined in fact that it is firm 250 percent that cable of the present utility model is strengthened aluminium conductor than the steel of approximate same size, in addition, it is light by 75 percent to strengthen aluminium conductor than steel.As a result, the macroeconomy performance of conductor of the present utility model surpasses the serviceability of steel core cable.Should also be appreciated that the use of strengthening the composite core cable has in fact not only reduced cost, and the demand of new transmission line has been reduced the public health misgivings because cable of the present utility model has reduced.In addition, cable of the present utility model has reduced potential circuit gap violation (violation) significantly.
In fact conductor of the present utility model is suitable for changing power line aging and overload by previously used substantially the same equipment, and need not any additional instrument etc.As mentioned above, cable of the present utility model more can bear bad weather and high load condition.As a result, it is frequent much less to have a power failure, and will reduce the mounting cost of anew cable.
Therefore, illustrated and described unique and novel method and apparatus that the electrical transmission cable with reinforced plastics composite core is provided, the many problems that when formation and location electrical transmission cable, run into before it has been eliminated.The utility model has been realized all purposes and the advantage looked for thus.For those skilled in the art, after reading specification and accompanying drawing, many variations, modification, modification and other purposes and application will be apparent.Therefore, not breaking away from any of spirit and scope of the present utility model all is regarded as being contained by the utility model with all this variations, modification, modification and other purposes and application.

Claims (12)

1, a kind of compound reinforcement electrical transmission conductor that is used for long Distance Transmission electric current, described compound reinforcement electrical transmission conductor is characterised in that and comprises:
A) solid relatively high-tensile central authorities load bearing core, its part core component by a plurality of common settings forms, these core components abut against together, and has roughly polygonal cross section respectively, and when abutting against a time-out, define roughly solid cylindrical core, each core component is all formed by fiber composite, described core has enough sectional dimensions, to bear the tension force that acts on the described conductor when being suspended at described conductor between the support tower, wherein said conductor can be wrapped on the reel; And
B) outside high conductivity current-carrying sheath, it surrounds described load bearing core fully, is used for loaded current on described distance, and wherein said a plurality of part core components allow described conductor is wrapped on the described reel.
2, compound reinforcement electrical transmission conductor according to claim 1, its feature is that also described external jacket is made of unalloyed aluminium, so that bearing capacity to be provided.
3, compound reinforcement electrical transmission conductor according to claim 1, its feature is that also described reinforced composite is made of the reinforcing fibre that is embedded in many alignings in the thermoplastic composite matrix.
4, compound reinforcement electrical transmission conductor according to claim 1, its feature is that also described core component can be separated from one another to splice.
5, compound reinforcement electrical transmission conductor according to claim 1, its feature is that also described core component has the general triangular cross section.
6, a kind of compound reinforcement electrical transmission conductor that is used for long Distance Transmission electric current, compound reinforcement electrical transmission conductor be characterised in that and comprise:
A) solid relatively high strength central authorities load bearing core, its part core component by a plurality of common settings forms, these core components abut against together, and has roughly polygonal cross-section respectively, so that abutting against a time-out, form roughly solid cylindrical core, each core component is all formed by fiber composite, described core has enough sectional dimensions, bearing the tension force that acts on the described conductor when being suspended at described conductor between the support tower, and wherein said conductor can be wrapped on the reel;
B) outside high conductivity current-carrying sheath, it surrounds described load bearing core fully, is used for loaded current on described distance;
C) pass the axially extended medium pore of described core; And
D) pass the optical cable that described medium pore extends so that described conductor can pass through same conductor loaded current and optical cable signal, wherein said near part core component and this optical cable define the core of cylindrical, massive.
7, compound reinforcement electrical transmission conductor according to claim 6, its feature is that also described external jacket is made of unalloyed aluminium, so that bearing capacity to be provided.
8, compound reinforcement electrical transmission conductor according to claim 7, its feature is that also described reinforced composite is made of the reinforcing fibre that is embedded in a plurality of alignings in the thermoplastic composite matrix.
9, compound reinforcement electrical transmission conductor according to claim 6 is characterized in that, the enough parts of described core can be separated from one another to splice.
10, the compound reinforcement electrical transmission conductor that is used for long Distance Transmission electric current according to claim 1, its feature is that also described current-carrying sheath is formed by unalloyed aluminium.
11, the compound reinforcement electrical transmission conductor that is used for long Distance Transmission electric current according to claim 6, its feature is that also described current-carrying sheath is formed by unalloyed aluminium.
12, compound reinforcement electrical transmission conductor according to claim 6, wherein, described a plurality of part core components allow described conductor is wrapped on the described reel.
CN 200620018073 2006-03-31 2006-03-31 Compound reinforced electric transmission conductor Ceased CN200990254Y (en)

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CN102214502A (en) * 2010-04-07 2011-10-12 上海启鹏工程材料科技有限公司 Electric wire
CN105161190A (en) * 2010-07-19 2015-12-16 马卡尼电力有限公司 High strength windable electromechanical tether with low fluid dynamic drag and system using same
CN105702352A (en) * 2014-09-26 2016-06-22 黄建平 High efficiency lead for reducing heat inflection point and manufacture method
CN105788738A (en) * 2014-09-17 2016-07-20 黄建平 Energy efficient wire with reduced thermal knee points and the method of manufacture thereof

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101783213A (en) * 2010-02-10 2010-07-21 铁岭大元电缆有限公司 Method for manufacturing small-pitch aluminum stranded wire
CN101783213B (en) * 2010-02-10 2011-07-06 铁岭大元电缆有限公司 Method for manufacturing small-pitch aluminum stranded wire
CN102214502A (en) * 2010-04-07 2011-10-12 上海启鹏工程材料科技有限公司 Electric wire
CN105161190A (en) * 2010-07-19 2015-12-16 马卡尼电力有限公司 High strength windable electromechanical tether with low fluid dynamic drag and system using same
CN105161190B (en) * 2010-07-19 2017-10-03 X开发有限责任公司 High strength windable electromechanical tether with low hydrodynamic drag and system using same
CN105788738A (en) * 2014-09-17 2016-07-20 黄建平 Energy efficient wire with reduced thermal knee points and the method of manufacture thereof
CN105788738B (en) * 2014-09-17 2019-04-16 黄建平 A kind of high energy efficiency conducting wire reducing hot inflection point and its manufacturing method
CN105702352A (en) * 2014-09-26 2016-06-22 黄建平 High efficiency lead for reducing heat inflection point and manufacture method
CN105702352B (en) * 2014-09-26 2018-06-29 南通巨龙新材料科技有限公司 Reduce the high energy efficiency conducting wire and its manufacturing method of hot inflection point

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