CN200954557Y - Multifunction deep-hole drilling-boring machine tool - Google Patents

Multifunction deep-hole drilling-boring machine tool Download PDF

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Publication number
CN200954557Y
CN200954557Y CN 200620021645 CN200620021645U CN200954557Y CN 200954557 Y CN200954557 Y CN 200954557Y CN 200620021645 CN200620021645 CN 200620021645 CN 200620021645 U CN200620021645 U CN 200620021645U CN 200954557 Y CN200954557 Y CN 200954557Y
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China
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guider
bta
smear metal
boring machine
drilling
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 200620021645
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Chinese (zh)
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张彪
刘友
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a multifunctional deep drilling boring machine, a multifunctional deep drilling processing device which can conduct drilling, BTA and boring at the same time. The previous method of processing an ultra-long hole is conducted by use of a special lathe, the holes of different diameters need to use different processing modes and the processing cost is very high. The utility model comprises: a lathe bed, which is provided with a headstock (1), an adjustment work-table (6) and a guiding device (5) and a high-voltage cooling and lubricating device (10) and a cutting reclaiming device (9), which are positioned at the side of the lathe bed. The headstock is provided with a main shaft (14), an electric motor and a driving gear. A gripper is positioned on the chuck of the headstock, an oil feeding device (4) is positioned in the cutting reclaiming box (9) of the cutting reclaiming device, the guiding device and the headstock, a middle stiffening device (2) is positioned on a guiding rail, the gripper at the front end of the main shaft and the drill hold the sleeve (18), or BTA boring rod (8) in a rotary manner or connected with a cutter spindle. The utility model can realize drilling, BTA and boring at the same time by a lathe and the diameter scope of processable deep drilling is enlarged to 120mm, which can be used to reduce processing cost dramatically.

Description

Multi-functional deep hole drilling and boring machine
Technical field:
The utility model relates to the multi-functional deep hole drilling apparatus that uses on a kind of mechanical processing machine.
Background technology:
The processing super long hole was to adopt special purpose machine tool to finish in the past, and the hole of different-diameter will be adopted different processing modes respectively, be that traditional deep hole working machine adopts the drill gun form or adopts the BTA form, macropore adopts the boring form, and it is very high to do processing cost like this.
Summary of the invention: the purpose of this utility model provides a kind of multi-functional deep hole drilling apparatus that can finish drill gun, BTA and boring processing simultaneously.
Above-mentioned purpose is achieved through the following technical solutions:
Multi-functional deep hole drilling and boring machine, its composition comprises: have main spindle box, adjustable bed, the bed piece of multifunctional guide device, be installed in described lathe bed other high pressure cooling and lubricating device and smear metal retracting device, has main shaft on the described main spindle box, motor and transmission device thereof, on the chuck of described main spindle box anchor clamps are housed, be equipped with in described guider and the described main spindle box and award oily device and smear metal retracting device, the intermediate supports device also is housed on the guide rail of described lathe bed, and the anchor clamps of described front-end of spindle are with drill gun rotating clamp holding sleeve or BTA drilling rod or the connection of door frame bar.
Described multi-functional deep hole drilling and boring machine, the afterbody of described main shaft is equipped with the swivel joint of described smear metal retracting device, described swivel joint couples together the BTA chip removal mouth as transition element with main shaft, the inside of described BTA drilling rod has the passage that enters the smear metal collection box, described BTA chip removal mouth one end connects with described swivel joint, and the other end connects with the smear metal collection box of smear metal retracting device.
Described multi-functional deep hole drilling and boring machine, described guider front end are equipped with the guiding cover, and described guide sleeves rear side has seal rubber sleeve, and the casing of described guider connects with described guide rail.
Described multi-functional deep hole drilling and boring machine, the oilhole of awarding that has described drill gun that high-pressure coolant is imported on the described turnbarrel, described guider front end has guide sleeves, rear side adopts the lip-type seal capsule, the rear end of described drill gun has the driving handle that links to each other with described rotating clamp holding sleeve, has V-shaped groove on the drilling rod of front end, described V-shaped groove passes the lip packing gum cover and the guide sleeves thereof of described guider, and the collection box of described smear metal retracting device is equipped with at described guider side mouth place.
Described multi-functional deep hole drilling and boring machine, described guider comprise fairlead, be connected with described high pressure cooling and lubricating device award oilhole, described BTA drilling rod passes fairlead by the seal rubber sleeve of described guider rear side, described guider connects with described guide rail by the guider pressing plate.
Described multi-functional deep hole drilling and boring machine, described high pressure cooling and lubricating device connects with the described oily device of awarding of oily device or the described rotating clamp holding sleeve awarded by oil pipe.
This technical scheme has following beneficial effect:
1. the utility model is the multi-functional deep hole drilling and boring machine of a cover, main spindle box, high pressure cooling and lubricating device, guider by particular design, award oily device and smear metal retracting device, can realize drill gun, BTA depth drill and boring function of processing simultaneously, but the diameter of drilling deep hole can reach 120 millimeters, the range of work is wide, processing mode changes efficient and convenient, the cost performance height.This lathe can be finished the transformation of three kinds of processing modes providing for simple replacement of under the situation of anchor clamps, and is convenient and practical, greatly reduces processing cost.
But and this structure also simplified design to be a module be used in combination with existing lathe, utilize the lathe bed and the workbench of original lathe, can further expand the range of work of existing lathe, reduce production costs.
3. but this system's hole diameter scope is wide, draw ratio is big, the working (machining) efficiency height.Be applicable to the processing in the great diameter and long hole on the heavy-duty machinery workpiece, solved the technical barrier that perplexs the type hole processing for many years, the device efficiency height, cost is low, working service is easy, and good benefit is arranged.
4. multi-functional deep hole drilling and boring machine can be finished the ultralong deep hole processing of diameter below 120 millimeters, and drilling pore diameter range Φ 4----Φ 120mm, this product also can carry out boring processing.
5. 2 pairs of drilling rods of described intermediate supports or boring bar play a supportive role, and can eliminate bending and vibration; Described guider play the guiding role when drill gun or BTA drill bit enter workpiece, and side-thrust is provided, and guarantees the precision of boring initial position.
6. described BTA awards on the oily device 4 guider 5 is installed, guider 5 can be with workpiece to be machined sealing contact, the high pressure cutting coolant is discharged by swivel joint 13 and chip removal mouth 12 from drilling rod 8 inside then by the cutting position of this device arrival BTA drill bit 7.
Description of drawings: the structural representation of 1 product of accompanying drawing.
Accompanying drawing 2 is vertical views of accompanying drawing 1.
Accompanying drawing 3 main shaft power box structure schematic diagrames.
Accompanying drawing 4 drill gun guiders and chip removal device schematic diagram.
Accompanying drawing 5BTA guider and award oily device schematic diagram.
The specific embodiment:
Embodiment 1:
Multi-functional deep hole drilling and boring machine, its composition comprises: have main spindle box 1, adjustable bed 6, the bed piece of multifunctional guide device 5, be installed in described lathe bed other high pressure cooling and lubricating device 10 and smear metal retracting device 9, has main shaft on the described main spindle box, on the chuck of described main spindle box anchor clamps are housed, motor and transmission device thereof, on the chuck of described main spindle box anchor clamps are housed, be equipped with in described guider and the described main spindle box and award oily device 4 and smear metal retracting device 9, intermediate supports device 2 also is housed on the guide rail of described lathe bed, and the anchor clamps of described front-end of spindle are with drill gun rotating clamp holding sleeve or BTA drilling rod 8 or the connection of door frame bar.Described guider 5 front ends are equipped with the guiding cover, and described guide sleeves rear side has seal rubber sleeve, and the casing of described guider 5 connects with described guide rail.Described guider connects with described guide rail by the guider pressing plate.
The cutting coolant that high pressure cooling and lubricating device 10 provides enters the cutting position by awarding oily device 4, the inside of described BTA drilling rod 8 has the passage that enters smear metal collection box 9, smear metal and cooling fluid are entering smear metal collection box 9 by BTA drilling rod 8 inner chambers through swivel joint 13 and BTA chip removal mouth 12, be that described swivel joint 13 couples together the BTA chip removal mouth as transition element with main shaft 14, described BTA chip removal mouth 12 1 ends connect with described swivel joint 13, and the other end connects with the smear metal collection box of smear metal retracting device 9.This moment, the function of system was the BTA depth drill lathe of a ministerial standard.
Embodiment 2:
Multi-functional deep hole drilling and boring machine, its composition comprises: have main spindle box 1, adjustable bed 6, guider 5 bed piece, be installed in the other high pressure cooling and lubricating device 10 of described lathe bed, has main shaft on the described main spindle box, on the chuck of described main spindle box anchor clamps are housed, intermediate supports device 2 also is housed on the described lathe bed, main spindle box 1 connects rotating clamp holding sleeve 18, and rotating clamp holding sleeve 18 connects the driving handle of drill gun
The oilhole of awarding that has described drill gun that high-pressure coolant is imported on the described turnbarrel 18, described guider front end has guide sleeves 17, rear side adopts lip-type seal gum cover 16, V-type groove by drill gun after cooling fluid is returned enters chip cleaner 3, and the side mouth from chip cleaner enters smear metal collection box 9 then.The rear end of described drill gun has the driving handle that links to each other with described rotating clamp holding sleeve, has V-shaped groove on the drilling rod of front end, described V-shaped groove passes the lip packing gum cover 16 and the guide sleeves thereof of described guider, and the collection box of described smear metal retracting device 9 is equipped with at described guider side mouth place.
Drill gun points to the Working position of workpiece to be machined by intermediate supports 2 and guider 5; High pressure cooling and lubricating device 10 provides cutting coolant to enter the cutting position by the oil circuit of rotating clamp holding sleeve 18 through the inner chamber of drill gun drilling rod, smear metal and cooling fluid enter chip cleaner 3 by the V-type groove of drill gun again, enter smear metal collection box 9 from chip removal mouth 11 then, this moment, the function of system was the drill gun lathe of a ministerial standard.
Embodiment 3:
This product does not need the structure of lathe is done change, only can realize three kinds of different processing modes by the support and the guiding part of removable parts different size.The transformation of these three kinds of working methods is very convenient.
The described main spindle box of this product adopts belt transmissioning mode, form by servomotor 15, travelling gear, main shaft 14, anchor clamps, chip removal mouth etc., main spindle box 1 can be made of one the formula structure with bed piece, also can make individual components, looks concrete condition and is used in combination with the lathe bed of other lathes.Described main spindle box 1 together constitutes drill gun deep hole machining system by rotating clamp holding sleeve 18 with intermediate supports 2, drill gun chip cleaner 3, guider 5 and high pressure cooling and lubricating device 10.Rotating clamp holding sleeve 18 imports awarding oilhole and arriving the cutting position of the oily device 4 of awarding of drill gun with high-pressure coolant, enters smear metal collection box 9 through the drill gun chip cleaner together with smear metal then.
Described main spindle box 1 with swivel joint 13, intermediate supports 2, guider 5, BTA chip removal mouth 12, award oily device 4 and high pressure cooling and lubricating device 10 together constitutes BTA deep hole machining system.Award oily device 4 high-pressure coolant is imported the cutting position, enter smear metal collection box 9 through BTA drilling rod 8 by swivel joint 13 and chip cleaner together with smear metal then.
Described guider comprises fairlead 17, described fairlead is close proximity to surface of the work when working be the drill bit guiding, the other end has sealing shroud and end cap 21, described end cap is connected on the fixed base plate 23, described fixed base plate 23 bottoms are fixed on the machine tool guideway, and the side has chip removal mouth and is connected to the smear metal filtration system.Described chip cleaner connects with the BTA drilling rod by main shaft by swivel joint, and the chip cleaner other end connects with the smear metal filtration system.
The course of work and description: when first the use, reply equipment is initially adjusted, guarantee the axiality of lathe spindle, driving shaft, drilling rod, fairlead, and adjust the depth of parallelism of workbench and lathe bed, add man-hour, aim at machining coordinate by moving adjustable examination workbench, adjust the position of guiding device and determine to process zero point.The locking drilling rod, cooling system is opened on fairlead top tight workpiece surface, starts lathe, checks that each device works well, and starts machine tool feed, begins processing.The checkout gear operation conditions detects smear metal shape, thickness, further optimizes cutting parameter.When needs are processed the hole of different apertures, different depth, can adopt drill gun, BTA or boring form processing, change fairlead 17 according to tool specification again, seal is applicable to the installation of the cutter of various sizes easily.

Claims (6)

1. multi-functional deep hole drilling and boring machine, its composition comprises: have main spindle box, adjustable bed, the bed piece of multifunctional guide device, be installed in described lathe bed other high pressure cooling and lubricating device and smear metal retracting device, has main shaft on the described main spindle box, motor and transmission device thereof, on the chuck of described main spindle box anchor clamps are housed, it is characterized in that: be equipped with in described guider and the described main spindle box and award oily device and smear metal retracting device, the intermediate supports device also is housed on the guide rail of described lathe bed, and the anchor clamps of described front-end of spindle are with drill gun rotating clamp holding sleeve or BTA drilling rod or the connection of door frame bar.
2. multi-functional deep hole drilling and boring machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the afterbody of described main shaft is equipped with the swivel joint of described smear metal retracting device, described swivel joint couples together the BTA chip removal mouth as transition element with main shaft, the inside of described BTA drilling rod has the passage that enters the smear metal collection box, described BTA chip removal mouth one end connects with described swivel joint, and the other end connects with the smear metal collection box of smear metal retracting device.
3. multi-functional deep hole drilling and boring machine according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: described guider front end is equipped with the guiding cover, and described guide sleeves rear side has seal rubber sleeve, and the casing of described guider connects with described guide rail.
4. multi-functional deep hole drilling and boring machine according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: the oilhole of awarding that has described drill gun that high-pressure coolant is imported on the described turnbarrel, described guider front end has guide sleeves, rear side adopts the lip-type seal capsule, the rear end of described drill gun has the driving handle that links to each other with described rotating clamp holding sleeve, has V-shaped groove on the drilling rod of front end, described V-shaped groove passes the lip packing gum cover and the guide sleeves thereof of described guider, and the collection box of described smear metal retracting device is equipped with at described guider side mouth place.
5. multi-functional deep hole drilling and boring machine according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described guider comprise fairlead, be connected with described high pressure cooling and lubricating device award oilhole, described BTA drilling rod passes fairlead by the seal rubber sleeve of described guider rear side, described guider connects with described guide rail by the guider pressing plate.
6. multi-functional deep hole drilling and boring machine according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: described high pressure cooling and lubricating device connects with the described oily device of awarding of oily device or the described rotating clamp holding sleeve awarded by oil pipe.
CN 200620021645 2006-09-11 2006-09-11 Multifunction deep-hole drilling-boring machine tool Expired - Fee Related CN200954557Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200620021645 CN200954557Y (en) 2006-09-11 2006-09-11 Multifunction deep-hole drilling-boring machine tool

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102699376A (en) * 2012-06-11 2012-10-03 西安理工大学 Vibration generator for vibrating deep-hole drilling and boring equipment
CN102699375A (en) * 2012-06-11 2012-10-03 西安理工大学 Numerical control vibration deep-hole drilling and boring machining equipment and method
CN103949676A (en) * 2014-04-13 2014-07-30 李仕清 Boring mill with main spindle nose provided with self-adjusting cooling system and connecting head
CN104353861A (en) * 2014-10-27 2015-02-18 苏州信能精密机械有限公司 Complex deep hole machining device
CN104400060A (en) * 2014-10-27 2015-03-11 苏州信能精密机械有限公司 Composite deep hole machine tool
CN106392137A (en) * 2016-05-26 2017-02-15 江苏兴隆防腐设备有限公司 Machine tool for machining deep holes
CN107457430A (en) * 2017-09-22 2017-12-12 张家港钻通设备有限公司 Horizontal digital-control depth drill
CN108150112A (en) * 2016-12-06 2018-06-12 核工业北京地质研究院 A kind of fixing device for drilling construction
CN109604681A (en) * 2018-12-12 2019-04-12 上海电气电站设备有限公司 A kind of method of boring machine highly-efficient processing alternator shaft end deep hole
CN110385460A (en) * 2019-08-01 2019-10-29 苏州久越金属科技有限公司 A kind of communication product deep hole processing equipment and its processing technology
CN112828345A (en) * 2020-12-31 2021-05-25 德州塔基机械科技股份有限公司 Double dynamical axle deep-hole drilling machine
CN117066562A (en) * 2023-10-16 2023-11-17 通用技术集团沈阳机床有限责任公司 Numerical control multi-shaft deep hole machining center for small-diameter group holes

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102699375A (en) * 2012-06-11 2012-10-03 西安理工大学 Numerical control vibration deep-hole drilling and boring machining equipment and method
CN102699376A (en) * 2012-06-11 2012-10-03 西安理工大学 Vibration generator for vibrating deep-hole drilling and boring equipment
CN103949676A (en) * 2014-04-13 2014-07-30 李仕清 Boring mill with main spindle nose provided with self-adjusting cooling system and connecting head
CN104353861A (en) * 2014-10-27 2015-02-18 苏州信能精密机械有限公司 Complex deep hole machining device
CN104400060A (en) * 2014-10-27 2015-03-11 苏州信能精密机械有限公司 Composite deep hole machine tool
CN106392137A (en) * 2016-05-26 2017-02-15 江苏兴隆防腐设备有限公司 Machine tool for machining deep holes
CN108150112A (en) * 2016-12-06 2018-06-12 核工业北京地质研究院 A kind of fixing device for drilling construction
CN107457430A (en) * 2017-09-22 2017-12-12 张家港钻通设备有限公司 Horizontal digital-control depth drill
CN109604681A (en) * 2018-12-12 2019-04-12 上海电气电站设备有限公司 A kind of method of boring machine highly-efficient processing alternator shaft end deep hole
CN110385460A (en) * 2019-08-01 2019-10-29 苏州久越金属科技有限公司 A kind of communication product deep hole processing equipment and its processing technology
CN112828345A (en) * 2020-12-31 2021-05-25 德州塔基机械科技股份有限公司 Double dynamical axle deep-hole drilling machine
CN117066562A (en) * 2023-10-16 2023-11-17 通用技术集团沈阳机床有限责任公司 Numerical control multi-shaft deep hole machining center for small-diameter group holes
CN117066562B (en) * 2023-10-16 2024-03-19 通用技术集团沈阳机床有限责任公司 Numerical control multi-shaft deep hole machining center for small-diameter group holes

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20071003

Termination date: 20130911