CN1995153A - Composite reactive dye - Google Patents

Composite reactive dye Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1995153A
CN1995153A CN 200610053017 CN200610053017A CN1995153A CN 1995153 A CN1995153 A CN 1995153A CN 200610053017 CN200610053017 CN 200610053017 CN 200610053017 A CN200610053017 A CN 200610053017A CN 1995153 A CN1995153 A CN 1995153A
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Prior art keywords
dyestuff
dyes
formula
dye
composite active
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CN 200610053017
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CN100528972C (en
Inventor
阮伟祥
陈志鑫
章建新
王晓红
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Zhejiang Longsheng Group Co Ltd
Shanghai Kehua Dyestuff Industry Co Ltd
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Zhejiang Longsheng Group Co Ltd
Shanghai Kehua Dyestuff Industry Co Ltd
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Abstract

The composite reactive dye basically comprises 1-99 wt% of one or more dyes A shown as a formula and one or more dyes B shown as a formula (II), wherein the weight percentage of the dyes A and the dyes B is based on the total amount of the dyes A and the dyes B. The composite reactive dye has high reaction activity, good color fixing capability and good dye uptake. The above fiber fabrics can be dyed or printed by known application techniques of water-soluble dyes, particularly fiber reactive dyes, to obtain dyed fabrics excellent in vivid yellow to orange tones, light fastness, rubbing fastness and washing fastness.

Description

A kind of composite active dye
(1) technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of composite active dye, relate in particular to the composite active dye that a kind of configuration is applied to cellulose dyeing.
(2) background technology
Along with the development of fiber species and staining technique, and the raising that the reactive dyestuffs application performance is required, the assembly of multi-active base dyestuff mixes to use and earns widespread respect.As everyone knows, fabric is dyed yellow extremely orange reactive dyestuffs to be had a lot, dyestuff described in patent JP56-103249, US4841031, CN1103416 and US2004024189, but still can not satisfy the demands fully at aspects such as lifting force, depth and fastness abilities.
(3) summary of the invention
For further satisfying the dyeing demand, the invention provides a kind of middle deep colour dyeing, light fastness excellence, dye uptake and degree of fixation height, washing fastness and crock fastness are good, coloured light is bright-coloured composite active dye of being suitable for.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of composite active dye, basically by weight percentage be 1~99% one or more suc as formula the dyestuff A shown in (I), and one or more form suc as formula the dyestuff B shown in (II), and the weight percentage of dyestuff A, dyestuff B is all based on the total amount of dyestuff A, dyestuff B:
In formula (I), the formula (II): R be H or-SO 3M, R 1For-NH 2Or-CH 3Hal is Cl or F; R 2For H or-CH 2CH 2OH; Y 1For-CH=CH 2Or-CH 2CH 2OSO 3M; X is H or SO 3M; R 3, R 4, R 5, R 6Independent separately be H ,-CH 2CH 2OH, SO 3M, C 1~C 4Alkyl or alkoxyl group; Y 2For-CH 2CH 2OSO 3M; Wherein: M is H or alkali metal atom, is preferably H or Na.
Dyestuff A shown in the formula (I) is preferably one or more in the following compounds:
Figure A20061005301700071
Figure A20061005301700072
Dyestuff B shown in the formula (II) is preferably one or more in the following compounds:
Figure A20061005301700082
Composite active dye of the present invention can prepare with ordinary method, for example generally uses single dyestuff A of mechanically mixing and B.This single dyestuff can powdery, the aqueous solution form of granular, resulting solution or each dyestuff exists, and wherein can add auxiliary agent commonly used, as Sodium sulfate anhydrous.min(99) etc.Single dyestuff A, B can describe it respectively as patent CN1103416, patent JP56-103249 with known method preparation.
The preparation that composite active dye of the present invention can be used as powdery or granular solid-state form, liquid form exists, they generally comprise water-soluble and the habitual electrolytic salt of fibre-reactive dyes particularly under solid-state form, such as sodium-chlor, Repone K and sodium sulfate etc., and can further comprise the auxiliary agent that commercial dye is habitual.
When single dyestuff A, B are mixed with the form assembly of resulting solution, separating composite active dye of the present invention from resulting solution can carry out with general known method, for example using ionogen (as sodium-chlor or Repone K) from reaction medium dyestuff to be saltoutd leaches, or with mixing solutions evaporation, spraying drying, at this moment, can add the commercialization usual auxiliaries, as Sodium sulfate anhydrous.min(99) (industrial sulphuric acid sodium) etc.
Composite active dye of the present invention is suitable for the dyeing and the stamp of filamentary materials such as most of hydroxyl or nitrogenous material, for example silk, leather, timber, tynex and trevira, cellulosic fibre material especially.Cellulosic fibre material if any native cellulose fibre as cotton, flax, fabric, hemp fibre, Mierocrystalline cellulose and regenerated cellulose.Composite active dye of the present invention also is suitable for the dyeing or the stamp of the BLENDED FABRIC of hydroxyl fiber, as mixture cotton and trevira or tynex.Dyestuff of the present invention is particularly suitable for dyeing or the stamp of cellulosic fibre material cotton.
Composite active dye of the present invention has high reaction activity, good fixation ability and dye uptake.Can dye or stamp to above fabric by the known utilisation technology of water-soluble dye, particularly fibre-reactive dyes, obtain bright Huang to hues of orange, sun-resistant fastness, fastness to rubbing, the fabulous dyeing and weaving thing of washing fastness.
(4) embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment the present invention is further described, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this.
Generally be with the form of its salt preparation and isolating according to the described compound of structural formula in an embodiment, preferred form is sodium salt or sylvite, and is used for dyeing with the form of its salt.Compound described in the embodiment can adopt known method, is synthesized with the form of free acid or the form of its salt similarly.Except as otherwise noted, following " part " is folding hundred weight parts.
Embodiment 1
Synthesizing of formula (I-1) dyestuff
At 61.1 parts of 7-(4-amino-2-urea groups-phenyl diazonium) naphthalene-1,3, the 6-trisulfonic acid receive and 400 parts of ice/water mixture in, adds 18.8 parts of cyanuric chlorides and pulled an oar 2 hours, 0~10 ℃ of controlled temperature, PH are less than 3, the hydrochloric acid of generation neutralizes by adding sodium bicarbonate.Drip in the above-mentioned reaction soln 18.8 parts of dissolvings good 2, the solution of 4-diamino benzene sulfonic acid and 150 parts of water is controlled PH5~7.5, the solution that generates is warming up to 32 ℃, and insulated and stirred 1.5 hours is surveyed terminal point with the TLC chromatography, terminal point to after be that coupling component cools to 15 ℃ with Generation Liquid, standby.
30.3 part para-ester, promptly to (beta-sulfuric ester ethyl sulfonyl) aniline approach diazotization routinely in 150 portions of frozen water, in about 1.5 hours, this diazonium salt solution is added drop-wise to and carries out coupled reaction in the above-mentioned coupling component, 1~10 ℃ of controlled temperature, PH4~7, stirring reaction 3 hours.The dye solution desalination that generates is also dry, and what promptly get following formula (I-1) can dye cotton fibre flavous dyestuff.
Figure A20061005301700101
Embodiment 2
Synthesizing of formula (II-1) dyestuff
18.9 parts of cyanuric chlorides are placed 122 parts of frozen water making beating 1 hour, in 0.5 hour, drip the 30.3 parts of good para-esters of dissolving and the solution of 145 portions of frozen water, stirring reaction 3 hours, 1~10 ℃ of controlled temperature, pH value 1~4 makes primary condensation liquid.Contracting to above-mentioned one slowly adds 26.1 parts of J acid in the liquid, control pH value about 4.5, and 5~40 ℃ of temperature, stirring reaction 2.5 hours makes two liquid that contract.
With 34.7 parts of 2-naphthylamines-1,5-sodium disulfonate stirring to pulp 1 hour in 315 portions of frozen water carries out diazotization according to a conventional method.Add the liquid that contracts of above-mentioned two below 20 ℃ in this diazonium salt, control PH6~7.5 are stirred down and were carried out coupled reaction 4 hours, and be warming up to afterwards about 30 ℃ and be incubated 1.5 hours, the desalination drying, what promptly get following formula (II-1) can dye cotton fibre orange dyestuff.
Embodiment 3
With dyestuff B, the Sodium sulfate anhydrous.min(99) 8g of the dyestuff A of 86g formula (I-1), 14g formula (II-1) add water piece together mix after, grind with shredder and to disperse, spraying drying promptly gets composite active dye finished product of the present invention.
Figure A20061005301700112
Embodiment 4
Dyeing procedure
2 parts of reactive dyestuffs that obtain according to embodiment 3 are dissolved in 400 parts of water; Add 1500 parts every liter solution that contains 53g sodium-chlor.In this dyestuff, add 100 parts of cotton fabrics under 40 ℃.After 45 minutes, add 100 parts every liter solution that contains 16g sodium hydroxide and the burnt yellow soda ash of 20g.Kept 40 ℃ of meters of this dye liquor again 45 minutes.Then, the flushing product dyed thereby is soaped a quarter in boiling water with nonionic detergent, again flushing and dry.Can obtain bright-coloured yellow cotton, colourability is good, the colour fastness excellence.
Embodiment 5~22
Press embodiment 1 described processing method, change feed composition, the compound of dyestuff A in the preparation following table 1; Press embodiment 2 described processing methodes, change feed composition, the compound of dyestuff B in the preparation following table 1; Press the assembly mixing method described in the embodiment 3, dyestuff A, B in the table 1 are mixed in proportion; By the dyeing process described in the embodiment 4 fabric is dyeed, the results are shown in Table 1.
Table 1
Figure A20061005301700141
Figure A20061005301700161
Figure A20061005301700181

Claims (4)

1. composite active dye, basically by weight percentage be 1~99% one or more suc as formula the dyestuff A shown in (I), and one or more form suc as formula the dyestuff B shown in (II), and the weight percentage of dyestuff A, dyestuff B is all based on the total amount of dyestuff A, dyestuff B:
In formula (I), the formula (II): R be H or-SO 3M,
R 1For-NH 2Or-CH 3, Hal is Cl or F,
R 2For H or-CH 2CH 2OH,
Y 1For-CH=CH 2Or-CH 2CH 2OSO 3M,
X is H or SO 3M,
M is H or Na,
R 3, R 4, R 5, R 6Independent separately be H ,-CH 2CH 2OH, SO 3M, C 1~C 4Alkyl or alkoxyl group, Y 2For-CH 2CH 2OSO 3H or-CH 2CH 2OSO 3Na or-CH 2CH 2Cl.
2. composite active dye as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the dyestuff A shown in the formula (I) is selected from one or more in the following compounds:
Figure A2006100530170003C1
3. composite active dye as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that: the dyestuff B shown in the formula (II) is selected from one or more in the following compounds:
Figure A2006100530170004C1
4. as claim 2 or 3 described composite active dyes, it is characterized in that: described composite active dye mixture is that dyestuff A, one or more weight percentage of 1~99% are that 1~99% dyestuff B forms by one or more weight percentage.
CNB2006100530179A 2006-08-18 2006-08-18 Composite reactive dye Expired - Fee Related CN100528972C (en)

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102031018A (en) * 2010-11-19 2011-04-27 无锡润新染料有限公司 Composite reactive grey for printing and dyeing and clean production process thereof
CN102433030A (en) * 2011-10-28 2012-05-02 浙江瑞华化工有限公司 Active yellow dye composition
CN101440227B (en) * 2007-11-22 2012-10-03 上海雅运精细化工有限公司 Yellow reactive dye composition and use thereof
CN101555361B (en) * 2009-05-06 2013-01-30 上海科华染料工业有限公司 Active red dye composition
CN101555360B (en) * 2009-05-06 2013-04-24 上海科华染料工业有限公司 Active tricolor dye composition
CN103965653A (en) * 2014-05-12 2014-08-06 浙江亿得化工有限公司 Post-mercerized composite activated dye as well as dyeing method and use thereof
CN104479404A (en) * 2014-12-11 2015-04-01 吴江桃源染料有限公司 Environment-friendly reactive yellow disazo dye and preparation method thereof
CN107974103A (en) * 2017-12-04 2018-05-01 湖北华丽染料工业有限公司 A kind of composite reactive yellow dye

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5980590A (en) * 1995-12-28 1999-11-09 Dystar Texilfarben Gmbh & Co. Deutschland Kg Dyestuff mixtures of water-soluble fiber-reactive azo dyestuffs, processes for their preparation and their use
US6015439A (en) * 1999-02-16 2000-01-18 Dystar Textilefarben Gmbh & Co. Deep black dye mixtures of fiber-reactive azo dyes and a process for dyeing hydroxy and/or carboxamido containing fibers
DE60002693T2 (en) * 1999-03-30 2004-04-15 Avecia Ltd., Blackley DYE COMPOSITION WITH HIGH LIGHT FASTNESS
GB0006029D0 (en) * 2000-03-14 2000-05-03 Clariant Int Ltd Organic compounds
JP2004536202A (en) * 2001-07-20 2004-12-02 チバ スペシャルティ ケミカルズ ホールディング インコーポレーテッド Dyes incorporating anionic and cationic groups
CN100362055C (en) * 2006-01-26 2008-01-16 浙江龙盛集团股份有限公司 Composite reactive yellow dye

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101440227B (en) * 2007-11-22 2012-10-03 上海雅运精细化工有限公司 Yellow reactive dye composition and use thereof
CN101555361B (en) * 2009-05-06 2013-01-30 上海科华染料工业有限公司 Active red dye composition
CN101555360B (en) * 2009-05-06 2013-04-24 上海科华染料工业有限公司 Active tricolor dye composition
CN102031018A (en) * 2010-11-19 2011-04-27 无锡润新染料有限公司 Composite reactive grey for printing and dyeing and clean production process thereof
CN102433030A (en) * 2011-10-28 2012-05-02 浙江瑞华化工有限公司 Active yellow dye composition
CN102433030B (en) * 2011-10-28 2013-08-28 浙江瑞华化工有限公司 Active yellow dye composition
CN103965653A (en) * 2014-05-12 2014-08-06 浙江亿得化工有限公司 Post-mercerized composite activated dye as well as dyeing method and use thereof
CN104479404A (en) * 2014-12-11 2015-04-01 吴江桃源染料有限公司 Environment-friendly reactive yellow disazo dye and preparation method thereof
CN104479404B (en) * 2014-12-11 2016-09-28 吴江桃源染料有限公司 A kind of preparation method of environment-friendly type active yellow bisazo dye
CN107974103A (en) * 2017-12-04 2018-05-01 湖北华丽染料工业有限公司 A kind of composite reactive yellow dye
CN107974103B (en) * 2017-12-04 2020-01-21 湖北华丽染料工业有限公司 Composite reactive yellow dye

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