CN1946898A - Method of dyeing or printing cellulosic fibre materials with vattable dyes - Google Patents

Method of dyeing or printing cellulosic fibre materials with vattable dyes Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1946898A
CN1946898A CNA2005800124357A CN200580012435A CN1946898A CN 1946898 A CN1946898 A CN 1946898A CN A2005800124357 A CNA2005800124357 A CN A2005800124357A CN 200580012435 A CN200580012435 A CN 200580012435A CN 1946898 A CN1946898 A CN 1946898A
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dyeing
anthraquinone
dyes
dye
sulfonic acid
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P·谢布利
A·特兹卡斯
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Huntsman Advanced Materials Switzerland GmbH
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06PDYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P1/00General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
    • D06P1/44General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
    • D06P1/62General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders using compositions containing low-molecular-weight organic compounds with sulfate, sulfonate, sulfenic or sulfinic groups
    • D06P1/621Compounds without nitrogen
    • D06P1/622Sulfonic acids or their salts
    • D06P1/623Aliphatic, aralophatic or cycloaliphatic
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06PDYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P1/00General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
    • D06P1/22General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using vat dyestuffs including indigo
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06PDYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P1/00General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
    • D06P1/30General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using sulfur dyes
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06PDYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P1/00General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
    • D06P1/44General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
    • D06P1/62General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders using compositions containing low-molecular-weight organic compounds with sulfate, sulfonate, sulfenic or sulfinic groups
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06PDYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P1/00General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
    • D06P1/44General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
    • D06P1/62General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders using compositions containing low-molecular-weight organic compounds with sulfate, sulfonate, sulfenic or sulfinic groups
    • D06P1/621Compounds without nitrogen
    • D06P1/622Sulfonic acids or their salts
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06PDYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P1/00General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
    • D06P1/44General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
    • D06P1/62General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders using compositions containing low-molecular-weight organic compounds with sulfate, sulfonate, sulfenic or sulfinic groups
    • D06P1/621Compounds without nitrogen
    • D06P1/622Sulfonic acids or their salts
    • D06P1/625Aromatic
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06PDYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P1/00General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
    • D06P1/44General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
    • D06P1/64General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders using compositions containing low-molecular-weight organic compounds without sulfate or sulfonate groups
    • D06P1/651Compounds without nitrogen
    • D06P1/65106Oxygen-containing compounds
    • D06P1/65112Compounds containing aldehyde or ketone groups
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06PDYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P3/00Special processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the material treated
    • D06P3/58Material containing hydroxyl groups
    • D06P3/60Natural or regenerated cellulose
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06PDYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P3/00Special processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the material treated
    • D06P3/58Material containing hydroxyl groups
    • D06P3/60Natural or regenerated cellulose
    • D06P3/6025Natural or regenerated cellulose using vat or sulfur dyes

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Coloring (AREA)
  • Inks, Pencil-Leads, Or Crayons (AREA)

Abstract

A method of dyeing or printing cellulosic fibre materials wherein the fibre material is brought into contact with at least one vattable dye and at least one quinoid compound in an aqueous composition at a pH of less than 12 (electrochemical methods being excluded) yields level and tinctorially strong dyeings.

Description

Utilize the method for reducible dyes dyeing or printing cellulosic fibrous material
The present invention relates to a kind of method of utilizing reducible (vattable) dyeing or printing cellulosic fibrous material, (vat dye) should be understood to comprise reducing dye and SULPHUR DYES at reducible dyes described in the literary composition of the present invention.
It is known utilizing reducing dye dyeing or printing fiber textile material.In order to make this water-insoluble reducing dye have required substantivity, promptly in order to be fixed on this textile material, must at first it be changed into direct water-soluble leuco (leuco) form by reduction (vatting), develop to dye pigment once more by oxidizing process then.
In the dyeing of denim, normally used dyestuff is indigo, and the fiber that uses is 100% cotton.In the one way dying operation, have only about procrypsis of 10 to 20% indigo by fiber absorbs.Because this low degree of exhaustion, utilize indigoly to exhaust the colouring method that dyes processing by batch-type and use not extensive.Thereby common the employing in several flow processs, the i.e. technology of continuous dyeing in several steps.Therefore used the very long machine with 8 to 10 unit, each unit is by the application apparatus that is used to reduce (padding mangles) and ventilative (skying) platform formation of being used to subsequently reoxidize.This make usually yarn with the form of cotton rope or wire harness or the method that dyes with the form of warp thread piece in, by flooding in short-term and carry out mud jacking and bipseudoindoxyl dye after oxidation uses reduction stain from a plurality of a large amount of dye liquors in the ventilative platform in centre repeatedly.
Reduction stain all is under the room temperature in all cases, so padding mangles can not heat.Realized indigo dyeing by such mode, wherein the outer fiber that in fact has only yarn is by dye coloring, and those fiber itselfs also only are to be colored (ring dyes) very shallow hierarchy.Polishing by granite-wash is handled is particularly ground off at the exposure portion place of the jean product of making dyestuff.As a result, need on the market to have obtained see easily do old process, in the family expenses washing process, can proceed this process equally.
Two types machine be generally used for the dyeing warp thread of denim: hank-dyeing machine or rope dyeing machine, wherein warp thread ties together and forms a plurality of wire harness or cotton rope (rope dyeing); Perhaps open width dyeing machine, wherein warp thread is with the mode of open width dye (beam dyeing).Integrated starching process in the dyeing.Afterwards, with weave yarn after this dyeing of undyed raw weft.
In the indigo tinctorial yield of about pH 11.5 scopes far above in pH 12.5 to 13 scopes.In addition, be diffused into indigo more in the fiber in higher pH scope, this has reduced the required skin effect of denim.Thereby the ring that is to obtain tinctorial yield preferably with the indigo advantage that dyes and has an expection in the scope of pH about 11.5 dyes effect.Yet in industrial indigo dyeing machine, not every dye bath all has the alkaline metering units of pH monitoring, thereby monitoring pH is a problem.
Except traditional blue denim, people also need to comprise the denim fabric of other tone, and can present " granite-wash " effect of expection equally.Yet with indigo different, most of reducing dyes have obviously higher compatibility to fiber under its procrypsis form, thereby obviously higher degree of exhaustion is arranged, and make it in fact can not produce the yarn that ring dyes under the condition of indigo dyeing.Thereby under the indigo dyeing condition of routine, can not use this reducing dye.
It is a kind of with the dyeing of cotton material be printed as the economical method of indigo and non-indigo tone that the problem that the present invention is directed to is to provide, and this method especially can be carried out on the machine at general type under the condition of indigo dyeing, and can obtain the spectral color of broad.Described product dyed thereby also should present level-dyeing property, high tinctorial strength and the color density of height, and dyes effect as the ring of classical denim article characteristics.
Therefore the present invention relates to the method for a kind of dyeing or printing cellulosic fibrous material, wherein fibrous material and at least a reducible dyes and at least a quinonoid compound contact in less than 12 aqueous solution composition at pH, but electrochemical method forecloses.
In the method according to the invention, utilize reducible dyes, as reducing dye or SULPHUR DYES, preferred reducing dye dyes or the printing cellulosic fibrous material.Described reducing dye or indigo or anthraquinone class or indigoid dye.Reducing dye and SULPHUR DYES are early known and can buy on market, for example be recorded in, and Colour Index (C.I.), the third edition, 1971, the 3 volumes, the 3719-3844 page or leaf rolls up 4 in addition, and C.I. number the 58000th to 74000.
Be applicable to according to the reducing dye of the inventive method corresponding to following formula:
Figure A20058001243500041
Figure A20058001243500051
Quinonoid compound for example contains the derivative of halogen, amino, hydroxyl, carboxylic acid and/or sulfonic benzoquinones, naphthoquinones, acenaphthenequinone or anthraquinone, as hydroxy-anthraquione, 2-hydroxy-anthraquione, 1 for example, 2-dihydroxy anthraquinone or 1,4-dihydroxy anthraquinone, the halo anthraquinone, 1-chloroanthraquinone for example, anthraquinone carboxylic acids, anthraquinone sulfonic acid, for example anthraquinone-1-sulfonic acid, anthraquinone-2-sulfonic acid, anthraquinone-1,5-disulfonic acid, anthraquinone-2,6-disulfonic acid or 1,4-diamino-anthraquinone-2-sulfonic acid.Described quinonoid compound can use or mix use separately.
Preferred quinonoid compound is an anthraquinone, preferably contains sulfonic anthraquinone, anthraquinone-1-sulfonic acid for example, anthraquinone-2-sulfonic acid, anthraquinone-1,5-disulfonic acid or anthraquinone-2,6-disulfonic acid, especially anthraquinone-2-sulfonic acid.
Contain the quinonoid compound of acid group or exist, perhaps preferably exist with the form of salt with the form of free acid.Be in the interior salt of limit of consideration and comprise, for example alkali metal, alkaline-earth metal and ammonium salt, perhaps organic amine salt.The example that can mention comprises sodium, lithium, potassium and ammonium salt, and single, two and triethanolamine salt.
The method according to this invention is for example implemented in the scope of pH 11.2 to 11.8, and preferred 11.3 to 11.6.
The pH value for example can be utilized, and the sodium carbonate or the alkali metal hydroxide that are generally used in the indigo dyeing are regulated, for example NaOH.Can use sodium carbonate separately, also can be used in combination with alkali metal hydroxide.In order to improve tinctorial yield, it is favourable setting up described pH value in dye bath, for example indigo what need not use always, and when adopting the combination of two or three dyestuff for example, its tinctorial yield depends on the pH value in the distinct methods.
In the method according to the invention, having used sodium carbonate, is 10 to 20g/l based on the dye liquor amount for example, preferred 12 to 18g/l, and preferred especially 16g/l.
The amount of the reducible dyes in the dye liquor is by the tinctorial strength control of expection.In general, being proved to be suitable amount is 0.001 to 25 weight % for the weight based on the cellulosic fibre material that uses, particularly 0.01 to 20 weight %.
For with reducible dyes coloured fibre material, at first need to convert dyestuff to water miscible procrypsis form.Thereby except reducible dyes and alkali, also the reductant that is generally used for reduction stain to be added in the dye liquor, usually the especially dithionite of considering, for example sodium dithionite.
The use amount of reductant for example is at least 100 weight % based on the amount of reducible dyes.
The use amount of quinonoid compound is 5 to 100 weight % based on the amount of reducible dyes for example, preferred 25 to 75 weight %.
In addition, dye liquor can further comprise dyeing assistant, for example electrolyte such as sodium chloride or sodium sulphate, or commercially available wetting agent, levelling agent and dispersant.
The method according to this invention, preferred dyeing cellulosic fibrous material in aqueous dye, wherein the reducing dye mixture can be with the form of the aqueous solution by the pad dyeing in the conventional reduction dyeing or exhaust the method for dying and use.Bath raio depends on device parameter, substrate and composition.It can change in very wide scope, for example at 1: 4 to 1: 100, preferably at 1: 6 to 1: 20.Preferred pad dyeing method.
Colouring method can for example implemented especially 20 to 80 ℃ under 20 to 110 ℃ the temperature.The method according to this invention preferably at about 20 ℃, is promptly implemented under the room temperature, does not need to be used to heat the heater of dye liquor in this case.
Advantageously, dyeing course is implemented in a plurality of processes continuously.A plurality of processes are meant at least two, three, four, five or six processes, preferably at least four, five or six processes.As the upper limit, carry out for example eight, nine or ten processes.Preferably under four to ten processes, dye, especially under six to eight processes, dye.
Utilize the machine of general type can advantageously implement, for example be widely used in hank-dyeing machine or open width dyeing machine in the industrial indigo dyeing according to dyeing of the present invention.
Cellulose fibre in limit of consideration especially comprises not pretreated cellulose, for example hemp, flax, natural cotton and fibre blend, for example mixture of polypropylene/cotton or polyester/cotton.Fibrous material (gluing fiber) based on regenerated cellulose is suitable for equally.Cellulosic material can be various form processings, for example with the form of yarn, weaving material, nonwoven material or knit goods.
By the method according to this invention, can be in favourable and reliable mode with cellulosic fibre material, for example the yarn of wire harness or cotton rope form or warp thread piece form is coloured to indigoid or non-indigoid tone.
The product dyed thereby that utilizes the method according to this invention to obtain has significantly good level-dyeing property, presents good tinctorial yield, good fastness to light and good moisture-proof fastness simultaneously.By the method according to this invention, can produce the warp thread that firm ring dyes, it can present " granite-wash " effect of expection after suitable processing.
Following examples are used to explain the present invention.Temperature with degree centigrade form provide, umber is meant parts by weight, and percentage refers to weight %, except as otherwise noted.Parts by weight are the form of kilogram and the ratio of liter with respect to volume parts.
Embodiment 1: the pigment by will containing the levigate formula (4) of 30 weight % and the 13.3g/l dye formulations of 10 weight % dispersants are scattered in and are prepared into 100ml dye liquor (reduction) in the water.Anthraquinone-2-sulfonic acid, 16g/l soda ash and 4g/l sodium dithionite with the 2g/I sodium-salt form is dissolved in the resulting mixture then.
The warp thread that 2g100% bleaching is cotton immersed in the described dye liquor 20 seconds, and it is remained at room temperature.On padding mangles, extrude the dye liquor of warp thread piece 70% then, and in air, hung 80 seconds so that this dyestuff of oxidation once more.
Implement eight times described immersions altogether with identical dye liquor, extrude and the air oxidation step with same warp thread piece, the pH value of dye liquor remains on 11.5 to 11.6 by the sodium hydroxide solution of regular interpolation 10% during this period.Then product dyed thereby is carried out cold water and hot water and clean subsequent drying.
Obtained the level dyeing olive grey cotton product dyed thereby of high tinctorial strength, its fiber cross section has typical ring and dyes distribution, and dyestuff only is positioned at the surface (can see by microscope) of fiber.Dyeing course has produced the wear form in " granite-wash " handled usually, as commercially available common denim fabric.
Comparative example 1: when the step of carrying out as described in example 1 above, but when omit adding the anthraquinone-2-sulfonic acid of sodium-salt form, the warp thread of dyeing presents significantly reduced depth of shade.
Embodiment 2: the pigment by will containing the levigate formula (4) of 30 weight % and the 26.7g/l dye formulations of 10 weight % dispersants are scattered in and are prepared into 100ml dye liquor (reduction) in the water.Anthraquinone-2-sulfonic acid, 16g/l soda ash and 15g/l sodium dithionite with the 4g/l sodium-salt form is dissolved in the resulting mixture then.
The warp thread that 2g100% bleaching is cotton immersed in the described dye liquor 20 seconds, and it is remained at room temperature.On padding mangles, extrude the dye liquor of warp thread piece 70% then, and in air, hung 80 seconds so that this dyestuff of oxidation once more.
Implement eight times described immersions altogether with identical dye liquor, extrude and the air oxidation step with same warp thread piece, the pH value of dye liquor remains on 11.5 to 11.6 by the sodium hydroxide solution of regular interpolation 10% during this period.Then product dyed thereby is carried out cold water and hot water and clean subsequent drying.
Obtained the level dyeing olive grey cotton product dyed thereby of high tinctorial strength, its fiber cross section has typical ring and dyes distribution, and dyestuff only is positioned at the surface (can see by microscope) of fiber.Dyeing course has produced the wear form in " granite-wash " handled usually, as commercially available common denim fabric.
Comparative example 2: when the step of carrying out as described in example 2 above, but when omit adding the anthraquinone-2-sulfonic acid of sodium-salt form, the warp thread of dyeing presents significantly reduced depth of shade.
Embodiment 3: the pigment by will containing the levigate formula (3) of 20 weight % and the 20.0g/l dye formulations of 10 weight % dispersants are scattered in and are prepared into 100ml dye liquor (reduction) in the water.Anthraquinone-2-sulfonic acid, 16g/l soda ash and 10g/l hydrosulfurous acid hydrogen sodium with the 2g/l sodium-salt form is dissolved in the resulting mixture then.
The cotton warp thread of 2g 100% bleaching was immersed in the described dye liquor 20 seconds, it is remained at room temperature.On padding mangles, extrude the dye liquor of warp thread piece 70% then, and in air, hung 80 seconds so that this dyestuff of oxidation once more.
Implement eight times described immersions altogether with identical dye liquor, extrude and the air oxidation step with same warp thread piece, the pH value of dye liquor remains on 11.5 to 11.6 by the sodium hydroxide solution of regular interpolation 10% during this period.Then product dyed thereby is carried out cold water and hot water and clean subsequent drying.
Obtained the red cotton product dyed thereby of level dyeing of high tinctorial strength, its fiber cross section has typical ring and dyes distribution, and dyestuff only is positioned at the surface (can see by microscope) of fiber.Dyeing course has produced the wear form in " granite-wash " handled usually, as commercially available common denim fabric.
Comparative example 3: when the step of carrying out as described in example 3 above, but when omit adding the anthraquinone-2-sulfonic acid of sodium-salt form, the warp thread of dyeing presents significantly reduced depth of shade.

Claims (10)

1. the dyeing or the method for printing cellulosic fibrous material, wherein fibrous material and at least a reducible dyes and at least a quinonoid compound contact in less than 12 aqueous solution composition at pH, but electrochemical method forecloses.
2. according to the process of claim 1 wherein with containing the anthraquinone of sulfonate radical as quinonoid compound.
3. according to the method for claim 1 or 2, wherein use anthraquinone-1-sulfonic acid, anthraquinone-2-sulfonic acid, anthraquinone-1,5-disulfonic acid or anthraquinone-2, the 6-disulfonic acid, especially anthraquinone-2-sulfonic acid is as quinonoid compound.
4. according to any one method in the claim 1 to 3, wherein said cellulosic fibre material dyes in aqueous dye.
5. according to any one method in the claim 1 to 4, wherein the pH value is 11.2 to 11.8, is preferably 11.3 to 11.6.
6. according to any one method in the claim 1 to 5, wherein use sodium carbonate as alkali.
7. according to the method for claim 6, wherein the use amount of sodium carbonate is 10 to 20g/l based on dye liquor, preferred 12 to 18g/l.
8. according to any one method in the claim 1 to 7, wherein said dyestuff is used by the pad dyeing method.
9. according to any one method in the claim 1 to 8, wherein said dyeing course is implemented in a plurality of processes continuously.
10. according to any one method in the claim 1 to 9, wherein said dyeing course is implemented on hank-dyeing machine or open width dyeing machine.
CNA2005800124357A 2004-04-27 2005-04-18 Method of dyeing or printing cellulosic fibre materials with vattable dyes Pending CN1946898A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102093265A (en) * 2010-12-31 2011-06-15 常州耀春格瑞纺织品有限公司 Intermediate for electrochemical clean dyeing and preparation method thereof
CN102433770A (en) * 2011-08-31 2012-05-02 常州耀春格瑞纺织品有限公司 Dyeing process for rapid electrochemical cleaning of vat dye

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CA2719656A1 (en) * 2010-10-25 2012-04-25 Roy Keller Biodegradable barrier tape
US11208761B2 (en) * 2016-12-13 2021-12-28 Levi Strauss & Co. Clothing with enhanced response characteristics for laser finishing

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3273955A (en) * 1957-10-11 1966-09-20 Goerrig Process for reduction of vat anthraquinone dyestuffs
DE2164463C3 (en) * 1971-12-24 1978-07-13 Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen Process and means for dyeing and printing textiles with vat dyes
DE19749212A1 (en) * 1997-11-07 1999-05-12 Dystar Textilfarben Gmbh & Co Continuous dyeing of tubular knitted fabrics

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102093265A (en) * 2010-12-31 2011-06-15 常州耀春格瑞纺织品有限公司 Intermediate for electrochemical clean dyeing and preparation method thereof
CN102433770A (en) * 2011-08-31 2012-05-02 常州耀春格瑞纺织品有限公司 Dyeing process for rapid electrochemical cleaning of vat dye

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