CN1887453A - Kitchen leftover treating apparatus - Google Patents

Kitchen leftover treating apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1887453A
CN1887453A CN 200610086549 CN200610086549A CN1887453A CN 1887453 A CN1887453 A CN 1887453A CN 200610086549 CN200610086549 CN 200610086549 CN 200610086549 A CN200610086549 A CN 200610086549A CN 1887453 A CN1887453 A CN 1887453A
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China
Prior art keywords
treating apparatus
kitchen
reaction warehouse
kitchen leftover
leftover treating
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Pending
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CN 200610086549
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
林春楼
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN 200610086549 priority Critical patent/CN1887453A/en
Publication of CN1887453A publication Critical patent/CN1887453A/en
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Abstract

The kitchen leftover treating apparatus is provided with inside reaction bin, water providing and draining unit and temperature controlling unit, and the temperature controlling unit includes a heater in the side or bottom of the reaction bin. The kitchen leftover treating apparatus is used for fermenting and decomposing kitchen leftover to convert kitchen leftover into CO2 and water, so as to reduce environmental pollution, with the obtained water being used in planting, raising fish, etc.

Description

Kitchen leftover treating apparatus
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of equipment for kitchen use, particularly a kind of kitchen leftover treating apparatus.
Background technology
People produce organic wastes such as a large amount of leftovers, leftovers in daily life through regular meeting, promptly the kitchen is surplus.Usually people are with the surplus discard processing in kitchen, can increase the weight of the burden of environmental protection like this.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is intended to overcome the deficiency of above-mentioned prior art, and a kind of kitchen leftover treating apparatus is provided, and it can provide fermentation to decompose the surplus condition of work in kitchen, thereby alleviates the surplus burden for environment in kitchen.
The technical solution used in the present invention is:
Kitchen leftover treating apparatus, described kitchen leftover treating apparatus inside is provided with reaction warehouse 20, is provided with water feeding and draining device and temperature regulating device in described reaction warehouse, and described temperature regulating device includes the heater 17 that is located at reaction warehouse sidewall or bottom surface.
Further, kitchen leftover treating apparatus of the present invention adopts the periphery of described reaction warehouse also to be provided with housing 22, and described water feeding and draining device includes that the discharge casing 8, the end that are arranged on reaction warehouse bottom link to each other with the end face of discharge casing and the other end is located at feed pipe and the feed pipe switch 23 that the outer drainpipe 9 of housing and outlet are located at reaction warehouse top, and described temperature regulating device includes heater switch 13 that is located at housing outer surface and the temperature controller 15 that is located at reaction warehouse inside.
Compared with the prior art kitchen leftover treating apparatus of the present invention has following good effect: provide microorganism to decompose the surplus condition of work in kitchen, be decomposed into carbon dioxide and water by this equipment with relevant microorganism with the kitchen is surplus, thereby alleviate the surplus burden in kitchen for environment, the water that decomposes is nontoxic, harmless, tasteless, can grow flowers and nurse the grass, breed fish etc.; Process range is wide, and except that lemon, human edible food all can be handled, and can also handle swill oil, stops the lawless person and utilizes the surplus behavior that boils swill oil in kitchen; Rubbish from cooking need not be collected, take care of, smelly, antihygienic problem when having avoided rubbish transportation and processing can keep kitchen and environmental sanitation; Fully automatic operation only needs the kitchen surplus and microorganism to drop in the reaction warehouse, and sets operational factor, and it is surplus to decompose the kitchen automatically; Volume is little, can the machine of different sizes be installed, and can install in any place according to different places; Stainless steel for equipment is made, and is durable in use.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 represents the top surface structure schematic diagram of kitchen leftover treating apparatus of the present invention;
Fig. 2 represents the Facad structure schematic diagram of kitchen leftover treating apparatus of the present invention;
Fig. 3 represents the right side structural representation of kitchen leftover treating apparatus of the present invention;
Fig. 4 represents the operational flowchart of kitchen leftover treating apparatus of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
With reference to accompanying drawing, will be described in detail the specific embodiment of the present invention.
The present invention relates to a kind of kitchen leftover treating apparatus, described kitchen leftover treating apparatus inside is provided with reaction warehouse 20, is provided with water feeding and draining device and temperature regulating device in described reaction warehouse, and described temperature regulating device includes the heater 17 that is located at reaction warehouse sidewall or bottom surface.When needs processing kitchen is surplus, with surplus with the relevant surplus microorganism that decomposition arranged in kitchen is dropped in the reaction warehouse in kitchen, make the temperature of reaction warehouse be in the described action of microorganisms scope in the heating of temperature regulating device with under regulating, under the control of water feeding and draining device, add an amount of water simultaneously to reach the condition of the surplus and described microbial fermentation decomposition in kitchen.Surplus and the described microorganism in kitchen that is arranged so that of water feeding and draining device, temperature regulating device and heater can produce reaction, and the kitchen leftover treating apparatus that promptly the present invention relates to can provide relevant fermentation to decompose the surplus condition of work in kitchen.The kitchen is surplus by after this processing, and can ferment is decomposed into carbon dioxide and water.
Further; in the kitchen leftover treating apparatus that the present invention relates to; preferred periphery of adopting described reaction warehouse is provided with reaction warehouse is shielded and fixes the housing 22 of each device effect; and described water feeding and draining device includes that the discharge casing 8, the end that are arranged on reaction warehouse bottom link to each other with the end face of discharge casing and the other end is located at feed pipe and the feed pipe switch 23 that the outer drainpipe 9 of housing and outlet are located at reaction warehouse top, and described temperature regulating device includes heater switch 13 that is located at housing outer surface and the temperature controller 15 that is located at reaction warehouse inside.When the surplus work of treatment in kitchen began, the opening of feed pipe switch added entry from the top of reaction warehouse to reaction warehouse, added water to set amount and can close switch later on; The temperature regulating device that inputs to of the heater switch by housing outer surface makes heater start working with instruction; And temperature controller is found out temperature in the reaction warehouse, if temperature reaches the release temperature (the operating temperature upper limit of bacterial classification) of setting, the contact of temperature controller discharges, if reach the adhesive temperature (the operating temperature lower limit of bacterial classification) that temperature controller is set, the contact adhesive of temperature controller makes the temperature in the reaction warehouse fluctuate in the scope of setting by temperature controller; And the water that produces in the surplus processing procedure in kitchen can be at any time discharged by discharge casing and drainpipe, also the water that produces can be stored in the discharge casing, discharges after a certain amount of when waste water accumulates again.
Further, in the kitchen leftover treating apparatus that the present invention relates to, preferably adopt also to be provided with in the described reaction warehouse to make the surplus and well-mixed agitating device of microorganism in kitchen, described agitating device be arranged so that the better processing effect that the kitchen is surplus.Wherein, preferably adopt described agitating device to include shaft 6, bearing 7, mixing page 5 and motor 11.The running of motor drives shaft by being rotationally connected of bearing and mixing page fixed thereon rotates together, and the rotation of shaft and mixing page can drive the surplus and microorganism in kitchen and rotate together, thereby both are mixed.Wherein, more preferably adopt described agitating device also to be provided with to make the frequency converter 16 of the frequency change of agitating device.
Further, in the kitchen leftover treating apparatus that the present invention relates to, preferably adopt described discharge casing be easy to outside draining in high outer low beveled.The described water feeding and draining device of further preferred employing also includes feed pipe and the feed pipe switch 23 that outlet is located at the reaction warehouse bottom, in the surplus processing procedure in kitchen, the bottom that refuse that the kitchen is surplus and microbial reaction produces and waste water often are collected in reaction warehouse, be arranged so that these refuses and the waste water of bottom feed pipe can in time be rinsed away via drainpipe, make the process of the surplus processing in kitchen optimize more, be convenient to the surplus further processing in kitchen.Wherein, more preferably adopt top feed pipe and bottom feed pipe to be respectively equipped with manually-operated gate 24, this manually-operated gate does not use when work, and switch uses when kitchen leftover treating apparatus keeps in repair, and is convenient to maintenance; Wherein, described top feed pipe and bottom feed pipe switch preferably adopt the form of electromagnetic switch.
Further, in the kitchen leftover treating apparatus that the present invention relates to, preferably adopting described housing is stainless steel, and described housing bottom is provided with adjustable support 10.Stainless employing makes that the kitchen leftover treating apparatus durability is good, prevent weathering, corrosion-resistant, and adjustable support can regulate separately height, thereby make housing can remain horizontal level.
Further, in the kitchen leftover treating apparatus that the present invention relates to, preferably adopt the top of reaction warehouse to be provided with input microorganism and the surplus feeding door 3 in kitchen.
Kitchen leftover treating apparatus of the present invention can also be provided with feeding door hinge support 1, hinge 2, door handle 4 and the electromagnetic proximity switch 21 on feeding door, can be in housing idle place establishes the tool box 12 of the instrument of depositing convenient for maintaining and operation, establish the installing hole 14 of the machine loose routing path of convenient identification at the sidewall of housing, establish the motor mounting plate 19 that fixed electrical machinery is used in housing sidewall, between the bottom of reaction warehouse and housing, establish mount holder 18.
During kitchen leftover treating apparatus that use the present invention relates to, can adopt method of operating as shown in Figure 4, can adopt the bacillus subtilis (BACILLUS SUBTILIS) of equivalent, bacillus licheniformis (BACILLUS LICHENIFIORUIS), edible oil suction hair bacillus (PSEUDOMONASOLEOVORANS) and acinetobacter calcoaceticus (ACIXIEFOBACTERCALCOACETICUS) mixed processing kitchen are surplus, the operating temperature of this microbial mixture is 27-50 ℃, optimum working temperature is 38 ℃, surplus with 15 kilograms kitchen is example, this comprises the microorganism of matrix should to drop into 10 liters (13 kilograms), needing Total Water is 9 liters, and the surplus resolution ratio in kitchen this moment can reach 95-100%.In addition, can also adopt these four kinds of microorganism mixed processing kitchens of CITROBACTER FREUNB II, STENOTROPHOMOPNAS MALTOPHILIA, ERWINIA RHAPONTICI and CURTOBACTERIUM CITREUM surplus, the surplus resolution ratio in kitchen this moment can reach 65-75%.
Kitchen leftover treating apparatus of the present invention is once maximum, and can to drop into 15 kilograms kitchen surplus, and the processing time once is 3-15 hour, and handling the kitchen surplus every day is the 60-80 kilogram, and the surplus treating capacity in year kitchen can reach 29 tons like this.

Claims (8)

1, kitchen leftover treating apparatus is characterized in that described kitchen leftover treating apparatus inside is provided with reaction warehouse (20), is provided with water feeding and draining device and temperature regulating device in described reaction warehouse, and described temperature regulating device includes the heater (17) that is located at reaction warehouse sidewall or bottom surface.
2, kitchen leftover treating apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that also being provided with housing (22) in the periphery of described reaction warehouse, and described water feeding and draining device includes that the discharge casing (8), the end that are arranged on reaction warehouse bottom link to each other with the end face of discharge casing and the other end is located at the outer drainpipe (9) of housing and exports feed pipe and the feed pipe switch (23) that is located at reaction warehouse top, and described temperature regulating device also includes heater switch (13) that is located at housing outer surface and the temperature controller (15) that is located at reaction warehouse inside.
3, according to claim 1 or the described kitchen leftover treating apparatus of 2 arbitrary claims, it is characterized in that also being provided with in the described reaction warehouse agitating device.
4,, it is characterized in that described discharge casing is the outer low beveled of lining height according to claim 1 or the described kitchen leftover treating apparatus of 2 arbitrary claims.
5, kitchen leftover treating apparatus according to claim 4 is characterized in that described water feeding and draining device also includes feed pipe and feed pipe switch (23) that outlet is located at the reaction warehouse bottom.
6, kitchen leftover treating apparatus according to claim 5 is characterized in that being respectively equipped with manually-operated gate (24) at described top feed pipe and bottom feed pipe.
7, kitchen leftover treating apparatus according to claim 1 it is characterized in that described housing is a stainless steel, and described housing bottom is provided with adjustable support (10).
8, kitchen leftover treating apparatus according to claim 1 is characterized in that the top of described reaction warehouse is provided with feeding door (3).
CN 200610086549 2006-06-22 2006-06-22 Kitchen leftover treating apparatus Pending CN1887453A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200610086549 CN1887453A (en) 2006-06-22 2006-06-22 Kitchen leftover treating apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200610086549 CN1887453A (en) 2006-06-22 2006-06-22 Kitchen leftover treating apparatus

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1887453A true CN1887453A (en) 2007-01-03

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 200610086549 Pending CN1887453A (en) 2006-06-22 2006-06-22 Kitchen leftover treating apparatus

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CN (1) CN1887453A (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102601100A (en) * 2012-03-22 2012-07-25 何素梅 Environment-friendly kitchen waste disposer and waste disposal method
CN101747098B (en) * 2008-12-12 2013-01-16 刘爱平 Method for efficiently and cleanly disposing solid organic wastes
CN103332969A (en) * 2013-07-04 2013-10-02 广东省农业科学院蚕业与农产品加工研究所 Treatment method for fermentation of kitchen waste into fertilizer
CN103724057A (en) * 2013-05-09 2014-04-16 中国科学院生态环境研究中心 Biochemical treatment device for kitchen leftover garbage
CN108435759A (en) * 2018-03-30 2018-08-24 上海应用技术大学 A kind of novel household food waste treatment equipment
CN111112293A (en) * 2019-12-23 2020-05-08 南京中赢生态农业科技发展有限公司 Kitchen and bathroom garbage integrated treatment device and use method thereof

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101747098B (en) * 2008-12-12 2013-01-16 刘爱平 Method for efficiently and cleanly disposing solid organic wastes
CN102601100A (en) * 2012-03-22 2012-07-25 何素梅 Environment-friendly kitchen waste disposer and waste disposal method
CN103724057A (en) * 2013-05-09 2014-04-16 中国科学院生态环境研究中心 Biochemical treatment device for kitchen leftover garbage
CN103724057B (en) * 2013-05-09 2015-07-15 中国科学院生态环境研究中心 Biochemical treatment device for kitchen leftover garbage
CN103332969A (en) * 2013-07-04 2013-10-02 广东省农业科学院蚕业与农产品加工研究所 Treatment method for fermentation of kitchen waste into fertilizer
CN108435759A (en) * 2018-03-30 2018-08-24 上海应用技术大学 A kind of novel household food waste treatment equipment
CN111112293A (en) * 2019-12-23 2020-05-08 南京中赢生态农业科技发展有限公司 Kitchen and bathroom garbage integrated treatment device and use method thereof
CN111112293B (en) * 2019-12-23 2023-09-05 南京天香菊生物技术有限公司 Kitchen and bathroom garbage integrated treatment device and use method thereof

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Open date: 20070103