CN1837692B - Powerless indoor air purification method and apparatus thereof - Google Patents
Powerless indoor air purification method and apparatus thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN1837692B CN1837692B CN2006100174973A CN200610017497A CN1837692B CN 1837692 B CN1837692 B CN 1837692B CN 2006100174973 A CN2006100174973 A CN 2006100174973A CN 200610017497 A CN200610017497 A CN 200610017497A CN 1837692 B CN1837692 B CN 1837692B
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Abstract
The invention relates to a non-powered indoor air purifying method and device, which is based on the molecule heat motion theory and the air distribute theory. The air forms the convection in micro temperature difference and distribution, to be collected via the wind inlet under the air channel of purifier; and using the radial passive pressure area formed in Venturi tube to improve the extracting force; and using the active carbon or active zeolite adsorbed on the air channel and Venturi tube to adsorb nocuousness gas; arranging the balance device inside the air channel that filled with heavy metallic composite or rare-earth composite or the mixture of them, to generate whorl in the air channel, to balance the gas density inside the air channel and kill the virus and bacteria of air. The invention has simple process and structure without power driving. And it has lower cost and wider application.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of air cleaning unit, refer to the Powerless indoor air purification device especially.
Background technology
At present, the pollution that industrial waste gas, industrial refuse, industrial products, vehicle exhaust, life waste gas etc. have caused atmosphere, especially because of interior decoration bring such as pernicious gases such as benzene class, aldehydes, hydrogen sulfide, Ammonias with because of the use of air-conditioning, gather a large amount of virus and harmful bacteria; Cause that thus people pay close attention to widely.How to reduce airborne pernicious gas, improve air quality, people are carrying out unremitting effort and exploration to this.Such as removing the pernicious gas in the room air by electrostatic means, suction type, ultraviolet mode, filter type, anion mode, photocatalysis mode, improve the quality of air, played certain positive role really.But above-mentioned any mode all be unable to do without the circulation that impels air by power set, and its complex structure, production cost are higher; Because consumed power has improved cost of use inevitably, has influenced its universal use more or less.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of method and device thereof of Powerless indoor air purification, utilize the characteristic of molecular thermalmotion principle and air fluid mechanics, just can carry out constriction and suction without power to air, simultaneously the pernicious gas in the room air is adsorbed and purify, and kill airborne virus and harmful bacteria.
For realizing described purpose, the present invention adopts following technical proposals:
The method of Powerless indoor air purification comprises: convection current air and disturbance air to indoor tepor difference forms capture mouth by the air intake below the vertically arranged air duct and capture; The formed jet flow negative pressure district, top that utilizes Venturi tube simultaneously is to the air reinforced suction dynamics through air duct; Come pernicious gas in the absorbed air by the active carbon that in air duct and Venturi tube, adheres to or active zeolite; By the balancer that in air duct, is provided with, make to produce eddy current in the air duct, come equilibrium to enter the gas concentration of the air in the air duct; Heavy metal compound by on the balancer base net, adhering to, or rare earth compound simultaneously in order to sterilize in order to sterilization, or, kill airborne virus and harmful bacteria in order to the metallic compound of sterilization and the mixture of rare earth compound; In the base net cavity of balancer, fill active carbon, and in the base net cavity of balancer, fill heavy metal compound in order to sterilization, or rare earth compound in order to sterilize, or, come the pernicious gas in the further absorbed air and kill airborne virus and harmful bacteria in order to the heavy metal compound of sterilization and the mixture of rare earth compound.
The Powerless indoor air purification device comprises clarifier and housing.Clarifier mainly is made of the air intake capture mouth, first air duct, second air duct, the Venturi tube that are on the same axis, air intake captures mouth and is the horn-like below that places, air intake captures mouth and is communicated with second air duct of its top, and first air duct is communicated with the Venturi tube of its top; Air duct middle part is provided with balancer, is spaced apart air duct between balancer and the air duct; It is to be made of base net and the active carbon that adheres on base net or active zeolite that air intake captures mouth, first air duct, second air duct, Venturi tube; Balancer is to surround the base net cavity by base net, the base net surface attachment have in order to the sterilization heavy metal compound, or rare earth compound in order to sterilize, or in order to the heavy metal compound of sterilization and the mixture of rare earth compound, in the base net cavity, be filled with active carbon, and in the base net cavity, fill heavy metal compound in order to sterilization, or in order to the rare earth compound of sterilization, or in order to the heavy metal compound of sterilization and the mixture of rare earth compound.In order to the heavy metal compound that air is carried out sterilization and sterilization silver nitrate, silver chlorate, copper sulphate, copper chloride, zinc sulfate, zinc chloride are arranged, can in described scope, choose one wantonly; Rare earth compound is the nitrate of rare earth.
The balancer that is provided with at air duct middle part is spherical shape or oval spherical, is spherical or oval spherical with the corresponding air duct of balancer, is the air duct that is spaced apart between spherical or oval spherical air duct and the balancer; Be spherical or oval spherical air duct top and bottom and pass through connection mutually with cylindrical first air duct, second air duct respectively.
Clarifier is equipped with being of balancer spherical or oval spherical air duct by two at least and is set as the series connection form, be per two and be to pass through mutually between the spherical or oval spherical air duct and be communicated with one and be cylindric the 3rd air duct that the two ends of series connection form are spherical or oval spherical air duct and are communicated with Venturi tube, are communicated with by cylindrical second air duct and air intake capture mouth by cylindrical first air duct respectively.
The outer suit that captures mouth, air duct, Venturi tube at air intake is suit air intake capture mouth, suit air duct, the suit Venturi tube of one deck and be separated by certain suit spacing identical with its correspondingly-shaped at least, and described suit spacing is the interlayer air duct; It is to be made of base net and the active carbon that adheres on base net or active zeolite that the suit air intake captures mouth, suit air duct, suit Venturi tube; Be provided with between the suit spacing and connect filter holder two air duct and that adhere to active carbon or active zeolite.
Balancer is connected with air duct by support.
Described suit air intake captures the end of mouth along being lower than the end edge that air intake captures mouth, and the end of suit Venturi tube is along the end edge that is higher than Venturi tube.
Below capturing mouth, air intake is provided with non-cold light illumination lamp.Be in order to cause the bigger temperature difference, under the effect of thermal current, to improve the flow velocity and the flow of air.
Described clarifier is vertically mounted in the housing, and a clarifier is installed in the housing at least, or a plurality of clarifier and being arranged in parallel.Utilize device involved in the present invention, can be designed to wall-hanging, desk lamp type, pendant type; Also can be used in super bath, hot blast heating machine or the air conditioner.It has DEVELOPMENT PROSPECT widely.
According to molecular thermalmotion principle and air agitation principle, air can form convection current under tepor difference and disturbed conditions.The vertical tubular apparatus can produce suction and constriction effect to air, forms the air draught that rises.The method of described Powerless indoor air purification and device thereof, just according to above-mentioned principle, capture mouth, air duct and Venturi tube by the air intake that is attached with active carbon or active zeolite, need not any power drive, can the convection current air that form under tepor difference and disturbed conditions be captured and aspirate, improve the flow velocity and the flow of air, realize absorption pernicious gas in the air; By being attached with heavy metal compound in order to sterilization, or in order to the rare earth compound of sterilization, or, kill airborne virus and harmful bacteria in order to the heavy metal compound of sterilization and the balancer of the mixture of rare earth compound.The inventive method is reasonable, simple; It is simple in structure, need not power drive, and its manufacturing cost and use cost are cheap, is beneficial to penetration and promotion and uses.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is Powerless indoor air purification device embodiment 1 cross-sectional schematic.
Fig. 2 is Powerless indoor air purification device embodiment 2 schematic diagrames.
Fig. 3 is Powerless indoor air purification device embodiment 3 cross-sectional schematic.
Fig. 4 is the three-dimensional structure diagram of Fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is Powerless indoor air purification device embodiment 4 schematic perspective views.
Fig. 6 is the Powerless indoor air purification device embodiment 5 main schematic diagrames of looking.
Fig. 7 looks schematic diagram for the left side of Fig. 6.
Reference numeral
The end that 1 air intake captures mouthful captures mouthful 9 supports, 10 filter holders, 11 venturi pipe ends along 2 jet flow negative pressure districts, 3 Venturi tubes, 4 first air duct, 5 clarifiers, 6 balancers, 7 second air duct, 8 air intakes and captures end that mouthful ends of 13 suit air duct, 14 suit Venturi tubes, 15 suit Venturi tubes capture mouthful along 16 suit air intakes along 17 the 3rd air duct, 18 active carbons or active zeolite 19 interlayer air ducts 20 illuminating lamps 21 housings 22 heavy metal compound in order to sterilization along 12 suit air intakes; Or the rare earth compound in order to sterilize, or in order to the heavy metal compound of sterilization and the mixture 23 air ducts 24 base nets 25 base nets 26 base net cavitys of rare earth compound
The specific embodiment
With reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 4.A kind of method of Powerless indoor air purification, convection current air and disturbance air that indoor tepor difference is formed, the air intake by vertically arranged air duct 23 belows capture mouthfuls 8 and capture; Utilize 2 pairs of air reinforced suction dynamics in formed jet flow negative pressure district, top of Venturi tube 3 simultaneously through air duct; Come pernicious gas in the absorbed air by the active carbon that in air duct and Venturi tube, adheres to or active zeolite 18; By the balancer 6 that in air duct, is provided with, make to produce eddy current in the air duct, come equilibrium to enter the gas concentration of the air in the air duct; Heavy metal compound by on the balancer base net, adhering to, or rare earth compound simultaneously in order to sterilize in order to sterilization, or, kill airborne virus and harmful bacteria in order to the metallic compound of sterilization and the mixture 22 of rare earth compound; In the base net cavity 26 of balancer, fill active carbon, and in the base net cavity 26 of balancer, fill heavy metal compound in order to sterilization, or rare earth compound in order to sterilize, or, come the pernicious gas in the further absorbed air and kill airborne virus and harmful bacteria in order to the heavy metal compound of sterilization and the mixture of rare earth compound.Heavy metal compound in order to sterilization has silver nitrate, silver chlorate, copper sulphate, copper chloride, zinc sulfate, zinc chloride, can choose one in described scope wantonly; Rare earth compound is the nitrate of rare earth.
A kind of Powerless indoor air purification device comprises clarifier 5 and housing 21.Clarifier mainly is made of air intake capture mouthful 8, first air duct 4, second air duct 7, the Venturi tube 3 that are on the same axis, air intake captures mouthfuls 8 and is the horn-like below that places, air intake captures mouth and is communicated with second air duct of its top, and first air duct is communicated with the Venturi tube of its top; Air duct middle part is provided with balancer 6, is spaced apart air duct 23 between balancer and the air duct; It is to be made of base net 24 and the active carbon that adheres on base net or active zeolite 18 that air intake captures mouthful 8, first air duct 4, second air duct 7, Venturi tube 3; Balancer is to surround base net cavity 26 by base net 25.In base net 25 surface attachment of balancer heavy metal compound in order to sterilization is arranged, or rare earth compound in order to sterilize, or in order to the heavy metal compound of sterilization and the mixture 22 of rare earth compound, in the base net cavity 26 of balancer, be filled with active carbon, and in the base net cavity, fill heavy metal compound in order to sterilization, or rare earth compound, or in order to the heavy metal compound of sterilization and the mixture 22 of rare earth compound in order to sterilize.In order to the pernicious gas in the further absorbed air with kill airborne virus and harmful bacteria.The balancer 6 that is provided with at air duct 23 middle parts is spherical shape, is spherical with balancer 6 corresponding air duct, is to be spaced apart air duct 23 between spherical air duct and the balancer; Be spherical air duct top and bottom and pass through connection mutually with cylindrical first air duct 4, second air duct 7 respectively.Balancer 6 is connected with air duct by support 9.
With reference to Fig. 2.Clarifier is equipped with being of balancer spherical air duct by two at least and is set as the series connection form, be per two and be to pass through mutually between the spherical air duct and be communicated with one and be cylindric the 3rd air duct 17 that the two ends of series connection form are spherical air duct and are communicated with Venturi tube, are communicated with by cylindrical second air duct and air intake capture mouth by cylindrical first air duct respectively.
With reference to Fig. 3.Capture at air intake mouth, air duct, Venturi tube outer suit suit air intake capture mouth 12, suit air duct 13, the suit Venturi tube 14 of one deck and be separated by certain suit spacing identical at least with its correspondingly-shaped, described suit spacing is interlayer air duct 19; The suit air intake captures mouthfuls 12, suit air duct 13, suit Venturi tube 14 are to be made of base net 24 and the active carbon that adheres on base net or active zeolite 18; Be provided with between the suit spacing and connect filter holder 10 two air duct and that adhere to active carbon or active zeolite.Along 11, the end of suit Venturi tube 14 is higher than the end of Venturi tube 3 along 1 along 15 to the end of described suit air intake capture mouth 12 along 16 ends that are lower than air intake capture mouth 8.
With reference to Fig. 5.Below capturing mouth, air intake is provided with non-cold light illumination lamp 20.Be in order to cause the bigger temperature difference, under the effect of thermal current, to improve the flow velocity and the flow of air.
With reference to Fig. 6, with reference to Fig. 7.Described clarifier 5 is vertically mounted in the housing 21, and a clarifier is installed in the housing at least, or a plurality of clarifier and being arranged in parallel.Utilize device involved in the present invention, can be designed to wall-hanging, desk lamp type, pendant type; Also can be used in super bath, hot blast heating machine or the air conditioner.It has DEVELOPMENT PROSPECT widely.
According to molecular thermalmotion principle and air agitation principle, air can form convection current under tepor difference and disturbed conditions.The vertical tubular apparatus can produce suction and constriction effect to air, forms the air draught that rises.The method of described Powerless indoor air purification and device thereof, just according to above-mentioned principle, capture mouth, air duct and Venturi tube by the air intake that is attached with active carbon or active zeolite, need not any power drive, can the convection current air that form under tepor difference and disturbed conditions be captured and aspirate, improve the flow velocity and the flow of air, realize absorption pernicious gas in the air; By being attached with heavy metal compound in order to sterilization, or in order to the rare earth compound of sterilization, or, kill airborne virus and harmful bacteria in order to the heavy metal compound of sterilization and the balancer of the mixture of rare earth compound.The inventive method is reasonable, simple; It is simple in structure, need not power drive, and its manufacturing cost and use cost are cheap, is beneficial to penetration and promotion and uses.
Claims (9)
1. the method for a Powerless indoor air purification is characterized in that: to the convection current air and the disturbance air of indoor tepor difference formation, capture mouthful (8) by the air intake below the vertically arranged air duct (23) and capture; The formed jet flow negative pressure district, top (2) that utilizes Venturi tube (3) simultaneously is to the air reinforced suction dynamics through air duct; Come pernicious gas in the absorbed air by the active carbon that in air duct and Venturi tube, adheres to or active zeolite (18); By the balancer (6) that in air duct, is provided with, make to produce eddy current in the air duct, come equilibrium to enter the gas concentration of the air in the air duct; Heavy metal compound by on the balancer base net, adhering to, or rare earth compound simultaneously in order to sterilize in order to sterilization, or, kill airborne virus and harmful bacteria in order to the metallic compound of sterilization and the mixture (22) of rare earth compound; In the base net cavity (26) of balancer, fill active carbon, and in the base net cavity (26) of balancer, fill heavy metal compound in order to sterilization, or rare earth compound in order to sterilize, or, come the pernicious gas in the further absorbed air and kill airborne virus and harmful bacteria in order to the heavy metal compound of sterilization and the mixture of rare earth compound.
2. Powerless indoor air purification device, comprise clarifier (5) and housing (21), it is characterized in that: clarifier mainly captures mouthful (8), first air duct (4), second air duct (7), Venturi tube (3) formation by the air intake that is on the same axis, air intake captures mouthful (8) and is the horn-like below that places, air intake captures mouth and is communicated with second air duct of its top, and first air duct is communicated with the Venturi tube of its top; Air duct middle part is provided with balancer (6), is spaced apart air duct (23) between balancer and the air duct; Air intake capture mouthful (8), first air duct (4), second air duct (7), Venturi tube (3) are by base net (24) and active carbon that adheres on base net or active zeolite (18) formation; Balancer is to surround base net cavity (26) by base net (25), the base net surface attachment have in order to the sterilization heavy metal compound, or rare earth compound in order to sterilize, or in order to the heavy metal compound of sterilization and the mixture (22) of rare earth compound, in the base net cavity, be filled with active carbon, and in the base net cavity, fill heavy metal compound in order to sterilization, or in order to the rare earth compound of sterilization, or in order to the heavy metal compound of sterilization and the mixture (22) of rare earth compound.
3. Powerless indoor air purification device according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the balancer (6) that is provided with at air duct (23) middle part is spherical shape or oval spherical, be spherical or oval spherical with the corresponding air duct of balancer (6), be and be spaced apart air duct (23) between spherical or oval spherical air duct and the balancer; Be spherical or oval spherical air duct top and bottom and pass through connection mutually with cylindrical first air duct (4), second air duct (7) respectively.
4. according to claim 2 or 3 described Powerless indoor air purification devices, it is characterized in that: clarifier is equipped with being of balancer spherical or oval spherical air duct by two at least and is set as the series connection form, be per two and be to pass through mutually between the spherical or oval spherical air duct and be communicated with one and be cylindric the 3rd air duct (17) that the two ends of series connection form are spherical or oval spherical air duct and are communicated with Venturi tube, are communicated with by cylindrical second air duct and air intake capture mouth by cylindrical first air duct respectively.
5. according to claim 2 or 3 described Powerless indoor air purification devices, it is characterized in that: the outer suit that captures mouth, air duct, Venturi tube at air intake is suit air intake capture mouth (12), a suit air duct (13), the suit Venturi tube (14) of one deck and be separated by certain suit spacing identical with its correspondingly-shaped at least, and described suit spacing is interlayer air duct (19); The suit air intake captures mouthful (12), a suit air duct (13), suit Venturi tube (14) is by base net (24) and active carbon that adheres on base net or active zeolite (18) formation; Be provided with between the suit spacing and connect filter holder two air duct and that adhere to active carbon or active zeolite (10).
6. Powerless indoor air purification device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: balancer (6) is connected with air duct by support (9).
7. Powerless indoor air purification device according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: the end of described suit air intake capture mouthful (12) is lower than the end edge (11) that air intake captures mouthful (8) along (16), and the end of suit Venturi tube (14) is higher than the end of Venturi tube (3) along (1) along (15).
8. Powerless indoor air purification device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: be provided with non-cold light illumination lamp below air intake captures mouth.
9. Powerless indoor air purification device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: described clarifier (5) is vertically mounted in the housing (21), and a clarifier is installed in the housing at least, or a plurality of clarifier and being arranged in parallel.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2006100174973A CN1837692B (en) | 2006-02-22 | 2006-02-22 | Powerless indoor air purification method and apparatus thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2006100174973A CN1837692B (en) | 2006-02-22 | 2006-02-22 | Powerless indoor air purification method and apparatus thereof |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1837692A CN1837692A (en) | 2006-09-27 |
| CN1837692B true CN1837692B (en) | 2010-06-23 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2006100174973A Expired - Fee Related CN1837692B (en) | 2006-02-22 | 2006-02-22 | Powerless indoor air purification method and apparatus thereof |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN1837692B (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102961948B (en) * | 2012-12-05 | 2015-09-02 | 国际竹藤中心 | The method of unpowered indoor purifying air and structure thereof |
| CN105716155B (en) * | 2015-08-27 | 2018-08-24 | 黄传道 | Spin clarifier |
| CN108310856A (en) * | 2018-02-09 | 2018-07-24 | 段旭东 | A kind of blower part |
| CN109579171A (en) * | 2019-01-04 | 2019-04-05 | 吴建新 | A kind of air purification structure and the lighting device with it |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2145921Y (en) * | 1993-01-28 | 1993-11-10 | 崔世双 | High efficient chemical absorption fume purifier |
| CN2890712Y (en) * | 2006-02-22 | 2007-04-18 | 孙海波 | Power-less indoor air purifier |
-
2006
- 2006-02-22 CN CN2006100174973A patent/CN1837692B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2145921Y (en) * | 1993-01-28 | 1993-11-10 | 崔世双 | High efficient chemical absorption fume purifier |
| CN2890712Y (en) * | 2006-02-22 | 2007-04-18 | 孙海波 | Power-less indoor air purifier |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN1837692A (en) | 2006-09-27 |
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Inventor after: Sun Haibo Inventor after: Tian Damin Inventor after: Liu Xiangyun Inventor before: Sun Haibo |
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Free format text: CORRECT: INVENTOR; FROM: SUN HAIBO TO: SUN HAIBO TIAN DAMIN LIU XIANGYUN |
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Granted publication date: 20100623 Termination date: 20110222 |