CN1837692A - Powerless indoor air purification method and apparatus thereof - Google Patents

Powerless indoor air purification method and apparatus thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1837692A
CN1837692A CN 200610017497 CN200610017497A CN1837692A CN 1837692 A CN1837692 A CN 1837692A CN 200610017497 CN200610017497 CN 200610017497 CN 200610017497 A CN200610017497 A CN 200610017497A CN 1837692 A CN1837692 A CN 1837692A
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air
air duct
suit
venturi tube
balancer
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CN 200610017497
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CN1837692B (en
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孙海波
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  • Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a non-powered indoor air purifying method and device, which is based on the molecule heat motion theory and the air distribute theory. The air forms the convection in micro temperature difference and distribution, to be collected via the wind inlet under the air channel of purifier; and using the radial passive pressure area formed in Venturi tube to improve the extracting force; and using the active carbon or active zeolite adsorbed on the air channel and Venturi tube to adsorb nocuousness gas; arranging the balance device inside the air channel that filled with heavy metallic composite or rare-earth composite or the mixture of them, to generate whorl in the air channel, to balance the gas density inside the air channel and kill the virus and bacteria of air. The invention has simple process and structure without power driving. And it has lower cost and wider application.

Description

The method of Powerless indoor air purification and device thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of air cleaning unit, refer to the Powerless indoor air purification device especially.
Background technology
At present, the pollution that industrial waste gas, industrial refuse, industrial products, vehicle exhaust, life waste gas etc. have caused atmosphere, especially because of interior decoration bring such as pernicious gases such as benzene class, aldehydes, hydrogen sulfide, Ammonias with because of the use of air-conditioning, gather a large amount of virus and harmful bacteria; Cause that thus people pay close attention to widely.How to reduce airborne pernicious gas, improve air quality, people are carrying out unremitting effort and exploration to this.Such as removing the pernicious gas in the room air by electrostatic means, suction type, ultraviolet mode, filter type, anion mode, photocatalysis mode, improve the quality of air, played certain positive role really.But above-mentioned any mode all be unable to do without the circulation that impels air by power set, and its complex structure, production cost are higher; Because consumed power has improved cost of use inevitably, has influenced its universal use more or less.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of method and device thereof of Powerless indoor air purification, utilize the characteristic of molecular thermalmotion principle and air fluid mechanics, just can carry out constriction and suction without power to air, simultaneously the pernicious gas in the room air is adsorbed and purify, and kill airborne virus and harmful bacteria.
For realizing described purpose, the present invention adopts following technical proposals:
The method of Powerless indoor air purification comprises: convection current air and disturbance air to indoor tepor difference forms capture mouth by the air intake below the vertically arranged air duct and capture; The formed jet flow negative pressure district, top that utilizes Venturi tube simultaneously is to the air reinforced suction dynamics through air duct; Come pernicious gas in the absorbed air by the active carbon that in air duct and Venturi tube, adheres to or active zeolite; By the balancer that in air duct, is provided with, make to produce eddy current in the air duct, come equilibrium to enter the gas concentration of the air in the air duct; Simultaneously by on the base net of balancer, adhere in order to the sterilization heavy metal compound rare earth compound or in order to the sterilization metallic compound and the mixture of rare earth compound, kill airborne virus and harmful bacteria; Come the pernicious gas in the further absorbed air and kill airborne virus and harmful bacteria by the active carbon of in the base net cavity of balancer, filling with in order to the heavy metal compound of sterilization or rare earth compound or in order to the heavy metal compound of sterilization or the mixture of rare earth compound.
The Powerless indoor air purification device comprises clarifier and housing.Clarifier mainly captures mouth, air duct, Venturi tube and constitutes by being in air intake on the same axis, and air intake captures mouth and is the horn-like below that places, air intake capture mouthful with its above air duct be communicated with; Air duct is communicated with the Venturi tube of its top; Air duct middle part is provided with balancer, is spaced apart air duct between balancer and the air duct; It is to be made of base net and the active carbon that adheres on base net or active zeolite that air intake captures mouth, air duct, Venturi tube; Balancer is to surround the base net cavity by base net, the base net surface attachment have in order to the sterilization heavy metal compound rare earth compound or in order to the sterilization heavy metal compound and the mixture of rare earth compound, in the base net cavity, be filled with active carbon and in order to the sterilization heavy metal compound rare earth compound or in order to the sterilization heavy metal compound and the mixture of rare earth compound.In order to the heavy metal compound that air is carried out sterilization and sterilization silver nitrate, silver chlorate, copper sulphate, copper chloride, zinc sulfate, zinc chloride are arranged, can in described scope, choose one wantonly; Rare earth compound is the nitrate of rare earth.
The balancer that is provided with at air duct middle part is spherical shape or oval spherical, is spherical or oval spherical with the corresponding air duct of balancer, is the air duct that is spaced apart between spherical or oval spherical air duct and the balancer; Be spherical or oval spherical air duct top and bottom and pass through connection mutually with cylindrical air duct respectively;
Clarifier is equipped with being of balancer spherical or oval spherical air duct by two at least and is set as the series connection form, be per two and be to pass through mutually between the spherical or oval spherical air duct and be communicated with one and be cylindric air duct that the two ends of series connection form are spherical or oval spherical air duct and are communicated with Venturi tube and air intake capture mouth by cylindrical air duct respectively.
The outer suit that captures mouth, air duct, Venturi tube at air intake is suit air intake capture mouth, suit air duct, the suit Venturi tube of one deck and be separated by certain suit spacing identical with its correspondingly-shaped at least, and described suit spacing is the interlayer air duct; It is to be made of base net and the active carbon that adheres on base net or active zeolite that the suit air intake captures mouth, suit air duct, suit Venturi tube; Be provided with between the suit spacing and connect filter holder two air duct and that adhere to active carbon or active zeolite.
Balancer is connected with air duct by support.
The end of described suit air intake capture mouth is higher than the end edge of Venturi tube along the end edge of the end edge that is lower than air intake capture mouth, suit Venturi tube.
Below capturing mouth, air intake is provided with non-cold light illumination lamp.Be in order to cause the bigger temperature difference, under the effect of thermal current, to improve the flow velocity and the flow of air.
Described clarifier is vertically mounted in the housing, and a clarifier is installed in the housing at least, or a plurality of clarifier and being arranged in parallel.Utilize device involved in the present invention, can be designed to wall-hanging, desk lamp type, pendant type; Also can be used in super bath, hot blast heating machine or the air conditioner.It has DEVELOPMENT PROSPECT widely.
According to molecular thermalmotion principle and air disturbance principle, air can form convection current under tepor difference and disturbed conditions.The vertical tubular apparatus can produce suction and constriction effect to air, forms the air draught that rises.The method of described Powerless indoor air purification and device thereof, just according to above-mentioned principle, capture mouth, air duct and Venturi tube by the air intake that is attached with active carbon or active zeolite, need not any power drive, can the convection current air that form under tepor difference and disturbed conditions be captured and aspirate, improve the flow velocity and the flow of air, realize absorption pernicious gas in the air; By being attached with, kill airborne virus and harmful bacteria in order to the heavy metal compound of sterilization or rare earth compound or in order to the heavy metal compound of sterilization and the balancer of the mixture of rare earth compound.The inventive method is reasonable, simple; It is simple in structure, because of need not power drive, its manufacturing cost and use cost are cheap, are beneficial to penetration and promotion and use.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is Powerless indoor air purification device embodiment 1 cross-sectional schematic.
Fig. 2 is Powerless indoor air purification device embodiment 2 schematic diagrames.
Fig. 3 is Powerless indoor air purification device embodiment 3 cross-sectional schematic.
Fig. 4 is the three-dimensional structure diagram of Fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is Powerless indoor air purification device embodiment 4 schematic perspective views.
Fig. 6 Powerless indoor air purification device embodiment 5 main schematic diagrames of looking.
Fig. 7 looks schematic diagram for the left side of Fig. 6.
Reference numeral
The end that 1 air intake captures mouthful captures mouthful end of 9 supports, 10 filter holders, 11 Venturi tubes along 2 jet negative pressuren zones, 3 Venturi tubes, 4 air duct, 5 clarifiers, 6 balancers, 7 air duct, 8 air intakes and captures end that mouthful ends of 13 suit air duct, 14 suit Venturi tubes, 15 suit Venturi tubes capture mouthful along 16 suit air intakes along 17 air duct, 18 active carbons or active zeolite 19 interlayer air ducts 20 illuminating lamps 21 housings 22 in order to the heavy metal compound of sterilization or rare earth compound or in order to the heavy metal compound of sterilization and the mixture 23 air ducts 24 base nets 25 base nets 26 base net cavitys of rare earth compound along 12 suit air intakes
The specific embodiment
With reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 4.A kind of method of Powerless indoor air purification, convection current air and disturbance air that indoor tepor difference is formed, the air intake by vertically arranged air duct 23 belows capture mouthfuls 8 and capture; Utilize 2 pairs of air reinforced suction dynamics in formed jet flow negative pressure district, top of Venturi tube 3 simultaneously through air duct; Come pernicious gas in the absorbed air by the active carbon that in air duct and Venturi tube, adheres to or active zeolite 18; By the balancer 6 that in air duct, is provided with, make to produce eddy current in the air duct, come equilibrium to enter the gas concentration of the air in the air duct; Simultaneously by on balancer, adhere in order to the sterilization heavy metal compound rare earth compound or in order to the sterilization heavy metal compound and the mixture 22 of rare earth compound, kill airborne virus and harmful bacteria.Heavy metal compound in order to sterilization has silver nitrate, silver chlorate, copper sulphate, copper chloride, zinc sulfate, zinc chloride, can choose one in described scope wantonly; Rare earth compound is the nitrate of rare earth.A kind of Powerless indoor air purification device comprises clarifier 5 and housing 21.Mainly air intake on the same axis captures mouthfuls 8 to clarifier by being in, air duct 4,7, Venturi tube 3 constitute, and air intake captures mouthfuls 8 and is the horn-like below that places, air intake capture mouthful with its above air duct be communicated with; Air duct is communicated with the Venturi tube of its top; Air duct middle part is provided with balancer 6, is spaced apart air duct 23 between balancer and the air duct; Air intake captures mouthfuls 8, air duct 4,7, Venturi tube 3 are to be made of base net 24 and the active carbon that adheres on base net or active zeolite 18; Balancer is to surround base net cavity 26 by base net 25.On the base net 25 of balancer, be attached with in order to the sterilization heavy metal compound rare earth compound or in order to the sterilization heavy metal compound and the mixture 22 of rare earth compound; In the base net cavity 26 of balancer, be filled with active carbon and in order to the heavy metal compound of sterilization or rare earth compound or in order to the heavy metal compound of sterilization or the mixture of rare earth compound, in order to the pernicious gas in the further absorbed air with kill airborne virus and harmful bacteria.The balancer 6 that is provided with at air duct 23 middle parts is spherical shape, is spherical with balancer 6 corresponding air duct, is to be spaced apart air duct 23 between spherical air duct and the balancer; Be spherical air duct top and bottom and pass through connection mutually with cylindrical air duct 4,7 respectively; Balancer 6 is connected with air duct by support 9.
With reference to Fig. 2.Clarifier is equipped with being of balancer spherical air duct by two at least and is set as the series connection form, be per two and be to pass through mutually between the spherical air duct and be communicated with one and be cylindric air duct 17 that the two ends of series connection form are spherical air duct and are communicated with Venturi tube and air intake capture mouth by cylindrical air duct respectively.
With reference to Fig. 3.Capture at air intake mouth, air duct, Venturi tube outer suit suit air intake capture mouth 12, suit air duct 13, the suit Venturi tube 14 of one deck and be separated by certain suit spacing identical with its correspondingly-shaped, described suit spacing is interlayer air duct 19; The suit air intake captures mouthfuls 12, suit air duct 13, suit Venturi tube 14 are to be made of base net 24 and the active carbon that adheres on base net or active zeolite 18; Be provided with between the suit spacing and connect filter holder 10 two air duct and that adhere to active carbon or active zeolite.Described suit air intake capture mouthfuls 12 end along 16 be lower than air intake capture mouthfuls 8 end along 11, the end of suit Venturi tube 14 is higher than the end of Venturi tube 3 along 1 along 15.
With reference to Fig. 5.Below capturing mouth, air intake is provided with non-cold light illumination lamp 20.Be in order to cause the bigger temperature difference, under the effect of thermal current, to improve the flow velocity and the flow of air.
With reference to Fig. 6, with reference to Fig. 7.Described clarifier 5 is vertically mounted in the housing 21, and a clarifier is installed in the housing at least, or a plurality of clarifier and being arranged in parallel.Utilize device involved in the present invention, can be designed to wall-hanging, desk lamp type, pendant type; Also can be used in super bath, hot blast heating machine or the air conditioner.It has DEVELOPMENT PROSPECT widely.
According to molecular thermalmotion principle and air disturbance principle, air can form convection current under tepor difference and disturbed conditions.The vertical tubular apparatus can produce suction and constriction effect to air, forms the air draught that rises.The method of described Powerless indoor air purification and device thereof, just according to above-mentioned principle, capture mouth, air duct and Venturi tube by the air intake that is attached with active carbon or active zeolite, need not any power drive, can the convection current air that form under tepor difference and disturbed conditions be captured and aspirate, improve the flow velocity and the flow of air, realize absorption pernicious gas in the air; By being attached with, kill airborne virus and harmful bacteria in order to the heavy metal compound of sterilization or rare earth compound or in order to the heavy metal compound of sterilization and the balancer of the mixture of rare earth compound.The inventive method is reasonable, simple; It is simple in structure, because of need not power drive, its manufacturing cost and use cost are cheap, are beneficial to penetration and promotion and use.

Claims (9)

1. the method for a Powerless indoor air purification is characterized in that: to the convection current air and the disturbance air of indoor tepor difference formation, capture mouthful (8) by the air intake below the vertically arranged air duct (23) and capture; The formed jet flow negative pressure district, top (2) that utilizes Venturi tube (3) simultaneously is to the air reinforced suction dynamics through air duct; Come pernicious gas in the absorbed air by the active carbon that in air duct and Venturi tube, adheres to or active zeolite (18); By the balancer (6) that in air duct, is provided with, make to produce eddy current in the air duct, come equilibrium to enter the gas concentration of the air in the air duct; Simultaneously by on the balancer base net, adhere in order to the sterilization heavy metal compound rare earth compound or in order to the sterilization metallic compound and the mixture (22) of rare earth compound, kill airborne virus and harmful bacteria; Come the pernicious gas in the further absorbed air and kill airborne virus and harmful bacteria by the active carbon of in the base net cavity (26) of balancer, filling with in order to the heavy metal compound of sterilization or rare earth compound or in order to the heavy metal compound of sterilization or the mixture of rare earth compound.
2. Powerless indoor air purification device, comprise clarifier (5) and housing (21), it is characterized in that: clarifier mainly captures mouthful (8), an air duct (4,7), Venturi tube (3) formation by the air intake that is on the same axis, air intake captures mouthful (8) and is the horn-like below that places, air intake capture mouthful with its above air duct be communicated with; Air duct is communicated with the Venturi tube of its top; Air duct middle part is provided with balancer (6), is spaced apart air duct (23) between balancer and the air duct; Air intake captures mouthful (8), an air duct (4,7), Venturi tube (3) is by base net (24) and active carbon that adheres on base net or active zeolite (18) formation; Balancer is to surround base net cavity (26) by base net (25), the base net surface attachment have in order to the sterilization heavy metal compound rare earth compound or in order to the sterilization heavy metal compound and the mixture (22) of rare earth compound, in the base net cavity, be filled with active carbon and in order to the sterilization heavy metal compound rare earth compound or in order to the sterilization heavy metal compound and the mixture (22) of rare earth compound.
3. Powerless indoor air purification device according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the balancer (6) that is provided with at air duct (23) middle part is spherical shape or oval spherical, be spherical or oval spherical with the corresponding air duct of balancer (6), be and be spaced apart air duct (23) between spherical or oval spherical air duct and the balancer; Be spherical or oval spherical air duct top and bottom and pass through connection mutually with cylindrical air duct (4,7) respectively.
4. according to claim 2 or 3 described Powerless indoor air purification devices, it is characterized in that: clarifier is equipped with being of balancer spherical or oval spherical air duct by two at least and is set as the series connection form, be per two and be to pass through mutually between the spherical or oval spherical air duct and be communicated with one and be cylindric air duct (17) that the two ends of series connection form are spherical or oval spherical air duct and are communicated with Venturi tube and air intake capture mouth by cylindrical air duct respectively.
5. according to claim 2 or 3 or 4 described Powerless indoor air purification devices, it is characterized in that: the outer suit that captures mouth, air duct, Venturi tube at air intake is suit air intake capture mouth (12), a suit air duct (13), the suit Venturi tube (14) of one deck and be separated by certain suit spacing identical with its correspondingly-shaped at least, and described suit spacing is interlayer air duct (19); The suit air intake captures mouthful (12), a suit air duct (13), suit Venturi tube (14) is by base net (24) and active carbon that adheres on base net or active zeolite (18) formation; Be provided with between the suit spacing and connect filter holder two air duct and that adhere to active carbon or active zeolite (10).
6. Powerless indoor air purification device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: balancer (6) is connected with air duct by support (9).
7. Powerless indoor air purification device according to claim 5 is characterized in that: the end of described suit air intake capture mouthful (12) is lower than the end edge (11) of air intake capture mouthful (8) along (16), the end of suit Venturi tube (14) is higher than the end of Venturi tube (3) along (1) along (15).
8. Powerless indoor air purification device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: be provided with non-cold light illumination lamp below air intake captures mouth.
9. according to claim 2 or 5 described Powerless indoor air purification devices, it is characterized in that: described clarifier (5) is vertically mounted in the housing (21), and a clarifier is installed in the housing at least, or a plurality of clarifier and being arranged in parallel.
CN2006100174973A 2006-02-22 2006-02-22 Powerless indoor air purification method and apparatus thereof Expired - Fee Related CN1837692B (en)

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CN1837692B CN1837692B (en) 2010-06-23

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102961948A (en) * 2012-12-05 2013-03-13 国际竹藤中心 Power-free indoor air purifying method and structure thereof
CN105716155A (en) * 2015-08-27 2016-06-29 胡振强 Rolling ball cleaner
CN108310856A (en) * 2018-02-09 2018-07-24 段旭东 A kind of blower part
CN109579171A (en) * 2019-01-04 2019-04-05 吴建新 A kind of air purification structure and the lighting device with it

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2145921Y (en) * 1993-01-28 1993-11-10 崔世双 High efficient chemical absorption fume purifier
CN2890712Y (en) * 2006-02-22 2007-04-18 孙海波 Power-less indoor air purifier

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102961948A (en) * 2012-12-05 2013-03-13 国际竹藤中心 Power-free indoor air purifying method and structure thereof
CN102961948B (en) * 2012-12-05 2015-09-02 国际竹藤中心 The method of unpowered indoor purifying air and structure thereof
CN105716155A (en) * 2015-08-27 2016-06-29 胡振强 Rolling ball cleaner
CN105716155B (en) * 2015-08-27 2018-08-24 黄传道 Spin clarifier
CN108310856A (en) * 2018-02-09 2018-07-24 段旭东 A kind of blower part
CN109579171A (en) * 2019-01-04 2019-04-05 吴建新 A kind of air purification structure and the lighting device with it

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Inventor after: Sun Haibo

Inventor after: Tian Damin

Inventor after: Liu Xiangyun

Inventor before: Sun Haibo

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Granted publication date: 20100623

Termination date: 20110222