CN1821462A - Method for automatic doffing operation and doffing apparatus - Google Patents

Method for automatic doffing operation and doffing apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1821462A
CN1821462A CN 200610008519 CN200610008519A CN1821462A CN 1821462 A CN1821462 A CN 1821462A CN 200610008519 CN200610008519 CN 200610008519 CN 200610008519 A CN200610008519 A CN 200610008519A CN 1821462 A CN1821462 A CN 1821462A
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China
Prior art keywords
yarn
mentioned
doffing
bobbin
reel cage
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Granted
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CN 200610008519
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Chinese (zh)
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CN100545332C (en
Inventor
井上敬
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Murata Machinery Ltd
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Murata Machinery Ltd
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Publication of CN1821462A publication Critical patent/CN1821462A/en
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01HSPINNING OR TWISTING
    • D01H9/00Arrangements for replacing or removing bobbins, cores, receptacles, or completed packages at paying-out or take-up stations ; Combination of spinning-winding machine
    • D01H9/02Arrangements for replacing or removing bobbins, cores, receptacles, or completed packages at paying-out or take-up stations ; Combination of spinning-winding machine for removing completed take-up packages and replacing by bobbins, cores, or receptacles at take-up stations; Transferring material between adjacent full and empty take-up elements
    • D01H9/08Doffing arrangements independent of spinning or twisting machines
    • D01H9/10Doffing carriages ; Loading carriages with cores

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Spinning Or Twisting Of Yarns (AREA)
  • Replacing, Conveying, And Pick-Finding For Filamentary Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to an automatic doffing operation. Conventionally if in spite of a failure in a yarn drawing-out operation, a yarn hooking operation is performed and an empty bobbin is uselessly supplied, an operator is thus forced to remove the bobbin. The present invention includes a full-package taking-out operation step of taking a bobbin with a package out of a cradle, a yarn drawing-out operation step of using a yarn drawing-out device to start drawing out a spun yarn and then catching the spun yarn, and a yarn hooking operation step of supplying an empty bobbin to the cradle and hooking the spun yarn on the bobbin to return a doffing operation to an initial state. If the yarn fails to be caught during the yarn drawing-out operation step, a reverse returning step is executed instead of the yarn hooking operation step to reversely rotate a motor to return the doffing operation to its initial state without executing the yarn hooking operation step.

Description

Method for automatic doffing operation and doffing device
Technical field
The present invention relates to method for automatic doffing operation and device thereof, it is to being provided with the yarn withdrawing device and having a contrast means of the batching apparatus of reel cage, utilize method for automatic doffing operation and the device thereof that the doffing device that is provided with the bobbin shifting apparatus, air aspiration-type yarn acquisition equipment and the reel cage operating means that are driven by single motor linkage ground carries out.
Background technology
In the past with regard to the known such device (Automatic doffing devices) that is provided with in the fibre machinery that is provided with yarn withdrawing device and batching apparatus, it is the taking-up of automatically carrying out the coiling package of full volume, supply with the bare bobbin of replacing usefulness or to the device of the repiece operations such as (yarn are hung け) of this bare bobbin.For example, by patent documentation 1 disclosed technology.
Patent documentation 1 disclosed fibre machinery is a spinning machinery, and yarn withdrawing device that is made of drafting system or air injection nozzle (the spinning mechanism of air type) or the batching apparatus with reel cage are being set.Many weaving units are being set on this spinning machinery side by side, and the bogie that doffs that moves along these directions of being set up in parallel of weaving unit is being set, by the action of doffing of this bogie that doffs.
[patent documentation 1] Japanese Patent Application Publication report spy opens 2001-254235 number
In the former method for automatic doffing operation, because this method of operating that doffs is constituted cyclic process (cycle), thereby no matter successfully still fail, all must carry out this cycle.At this moment, doff method of operating be yarn that the cop of carrying out completely package takes out action, new yarn take out action, with a series of actions such as yarn repiece action of the bare bobbin repiece of yarn after replacing of taking out.Therefore, even yarn takes out baulk, the action of also not interrupting doffing, execution repiece are moved and bare bobbin are supplied with batching apparatus.With this bare bobbin one cut out, backward under the successful occasion of action of doffing, with regard to be fully according to the in addition transfer of the same order path of full package, for this reason, the operator must remove with manual methods in advance.
And the repiece action needs the corresponding time.When cotton sewing thread on cop not take out action unsuccessfully carry out the repiece action time, that part of repiece time is to waste fully.Particularly the sort of is under the fibre machinery situation of many contrast means (for example, single ingot use textile apparatus) service by a doffing device, along with on certain specific contrast means, increased by the time of doffing device constraint, can involve the reduction of the production efficiency of whole fibre machinery fully.
That is to say, prior art need address this problem, promptly, in the implementation of automatic doffing operation, when cotton sewing thread on cop not takes out baulk when whether proceeding repiece action (yarn is hung け Move and done), the operation of removing the bare bobbin of vainly supplying with can be forced at the operator.
Summary of the invention
The present invention makes for the problem that solves above-mentioned prior art existence, its objective is to provide a kind of method for automatic doffing operation and device thereof, it is in the implementation of automatic doffing operation, when whether cotton sewing thread on cop taking-up baulk does not proceed the repiece action, the operation of removing the bare bobbin of vainly supplying with can not forced at the operator.
In order to achieve the above object the 1st of the application who makes the invention method for automatic doffing operation, it is to being provided with the yarn withdrawing device and having the method for automatic doffing operation that the contrast means of the batching apparatus of reel cage is carried out by doffing device, it is characterized in that having following operation: by the cop taking-up operation step of above-mentioned reel cage with the bobbin taking-up of roll coil of strip dress; Begin the yarn taking-up operation step that yarn takes out, also this yarn caught by above-mentioned yarn withdrawing device; And, bare bobbin supplied with above-mentioned reel cage and on this bobbin, carry out the repiece of above-mentioned yarn and revert to the repiece operation step of original state; When above-mentioned yarn is caught failure in above-mentioned yarn taking-up operation step, carry out the recurrence operation that revert to original state, replace above-mentioned repiece operation step without above-mentioned repiece operation step.
In the method for automatic doffing operation of the application's the 2nd invention, have in the above-mentioned doffing device: by the driving of single motor linkage ground, air aspiration-type yarn acquisition equipment, bobbin shifting apparatus, reel cage operating means; Take out in the operation step at above-mentioned cop, above-mentioned motor is just changeed, use above-mentioned reel cage operating means to take out from the bobbin that above-mentioned reel cage will have package; Take out in the operation step at above-mentioned yarn, under the state that above-mentioned motor is stopped, beginning yarn by above-mentioned yarn withdrawing device and take out, catch this yarn by above-mentioned air aspiration-type yarn acquisition equipment; In above-mentioned repiece operation step, above-mentioned motor is just changeed, thereby by above-mentioned bobbin shifting apparatus bare bobbin is supplied with above-mentioned reel cage, on this bobbin, carry out the repiece of the above-mentioned yarn that above-mentioned air aspiration-type yarn acquisition equipment catches and revert to original state; In above-mentioned recurrence operation, make above-mentioned motor counter-rotating, revert to original state without above-mentioned repiece operation step.
In the application's the 3rd method for automatic doffing operation of inventing, it is predetermined repeatedly that above-mentioned yarn takes out the operation step execution, till successfully catching above-mentioned yarn by above-mentioned air aspiration-type yarn acquisition equipment.
In the application's the 4th method for automatic doffing operation of inventing, above-mentioned doffing device constitutes and can advance between many above-mentioned contrast means, and a doffing device is according to carrying out the action of doffing from the action request of doffing of above-mentioned contrast means.
The present invention has effect as described below.
In the application's the 1st invention, whether cotton sewing thread on cop does not take out baulk, all is that bare bobbin is supplied with above-mentioned batching apparatus, the operation of removing bobbin can not forced at the operator.
The application's the 2nd invention is except the effect with the 1st invention, also make with same drive source and take out each device that action, yarn take out relevant doffing device one side of action, repiece action with cop and drive being arranged on, thereby simplification that can the implement device structure.
The application's the 3rd invention can also improve the success rate of the automatic doffing operation of doffing device except the effect with the 1st or the 2nd invention, and does not have under the maintaining occasion successful with regard to energy the operator, and the operator is felt put about.
The application's the 4th invention is in having the 1st~the 3rd invention any one the effect, when doffing baulk, can not carry out in formation is doffed the operation of moving, need the yarn of corresponding activity duration to take out operation step, can in specific contrast means, shorten the time that is subjected to the doffing device constraint, the operating efficiency that can improve whole device.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the side view of the spinning machinery of present embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the side view of doffing device.
Fig. 3 is the skeleton diagram of the driving mechanism of expression suction arm, bobbin anchor clamps, reel cage (cradle) motion arm.
Fig. 4 is the doff flow chart of summary order of method of operating of expression.
Fig. 5 is the flow chart that doffs and move.
The side view of the appearance of the doffing device when Fig. 6 is the expression standby.
Fig. 7 is that the expression yarn takes out the side view of the appearance of doffing device when moving.
The side view of the appearance of doffing device when Fig. 8 is the action of expression repiece.
Fig. 9 is the time diagram of action of doffing, when (a) figure is illustrated in the 1st yarn and takes out action doff when move successfully, when (b) figure is illustrated in the 2nd yarn and takes out action doff when moving successfully, when (c) schemes to represent to doff baulk.
The specific embodiment
Below, method for automatic doffing operation of the present invention is described and implements an embodiment of the doffing device of this method with reference to accompanying drawing.Present embodiment is method for automatic doffing operation and the device thereof that is applicable to spinning machinery 1.This spinning machinery 1 is to be provided with the yarn withdrawing device (yarn goes out the device) that is made of drafting system 7 and the spinning device 8 of air type and the device of batching apparatus 10.
Elder generation is with reference to the spinning machinery 1 of Fig. 1, explanation present embodiment.The spinning (Spinning Performance yarn) that spinning machinery 1 is provided with Duo Tai and single ingot is made relevant weaving unit 2, also is provided with the shared doffing device 3 of many ingots that carries out doffing operation with respect to each weaving unit 2.Here, Fig. 1 is arranged side by side the figure that direction is seen from weaving unit 2, with the paper vertical direction on setting many weaving units 2, and doffing device 3 is arranged to and can is arranged side by side direction and moves freely along this.
Weaving unit 2 be by from bar tube (not have the figure expression) thus the sliver of supplying with 4 make to spin and 5 make the device of the coiling package 6 of this spinning 5.This weaving unit 2 is provided with: drafting system 7, the spinning device 8 of air type, yarn feeding device 9, batching apparatus 10.
Drafting system 7 is drafting systems of 4 line formulas, is provided with four groups with sliver 4 clampings and in addition the drawing rollers of drawing-off (extension) are right.Above-mentioned 4 groups of drawing rollers are to being that drawing rollers below the configuration from the spinning device 8 of air type towards bar tube direction are to constituting, promptly, front roller 11 (1 lines), the 2nd roller are made of (4 line) (3 line), rear roller 12 (2 lines), the 3rd roller.
The spinning device 8 of air type is the devices that utilize rotary air stream, generated spinning 5 by the fiber that constitutes sliver 4.
Yarn feeding device 9 is devices that the spinning 5 of being made by the spinning device 8 of air type is sent to batching apparatus 10, is provided with spinning 5 conveying roller of sending clampingly 15 and clamping rollers 16.
Yarn reeling device 10 is the spinning 5 that will be made by the spinning device of air type 8 along the batching of bobbin 17, to form the device of coiling package 6 with axially traversing.Yarn reeling device 10 is provided with: keep the reel cage arm 18 of bobbin 17, the friction roller 19 that makes the package contact rotation on the bobbin 17 and traversing gear (not expression among the figure).
As shown in Figure 2, reel cage arm 18 is can swingingly be supported on the weaving unit 2 round fulcrum shaft 61.The position that this reel cage arm 18 may be toppled over has: starting position C1, completely roll up position C2, cop extracting position C3 and accept position C4.Reel cage arm 18 be round fulcrum shaft 61, from starting position C1 through accepting position C4, completely rolling up in the scope of position C2 till the cop extracting position C3 and can move (can topple over).
So-called starting position C1 is meant that the bobbin 17 at sky is maintained under the state on the reel cage arm 18, the dump position of the reel cage arm 18 when this bobbin 17 contacts with friction roller 19.The so-called position C2 that completely rolls up is meant that coiling package 6 at full volume is maintained under the state on the reel cage arm 18, the dump position of the reel cage arm 18 when this coiling package 6 contacts with friction roller 19.Promptly, growth (vary in diameter), the reel cage arm 18 according to the coiling package 6 on the bobbin 17 is to move to the range of collapse CR that completely rolls up position C2 from starting position C1.And so-called cop extracting position C3 is meant the dump position of the reel cage arm 18 when the coiling package 6 that remains on the full volume on the reel cage arm 18 taken out.What is called accepts that position C4 is meant position when cop extracting position C3 turns back between the C1 of starting position, the dump position of the reel cage arm 18 when accepting new bare bobbin 17 and supplying with.Though on the starting position, the bare bobbin 17 that is maintained on the reel cage arm 18 is contacted with friction roller 19, is not contacted with friction roller 19 at the bare bobbin of accepting on the C4 of position, be maintained on the reel cage arm 18 17.
The a pair of diaxon that is used to sandwich bobbin 17 is being set on reel cage arm 18 is bringing in the bobbin anchor clamps 62 that kept, and the interval between the bobbin anchor clamps 62,62 can be expanded open like that, reel cage arm 18 is made can opened/closed in the axial of fulcrum shaft 61.When reel cage arm 18 is in closure state, utilize by the effect of above-mentioned a pair of bobbin anchor clamps 62,62 sandwiching, coiling package 6 (bobbin 17) is kept with bobbin 17.On the other hand, when reel cage arm 18 is in open mode, be disengaged, coiling package 6 (bobbin 17) taken out from reel cage arm 18 by the sandwiching of bobbin 17 of the effect of above-mentioned a pair of bobbin anchor clamps 62,62.Reel cage arm 18 be make can fulcrum shaft axially, on the circumferential any dump position of fulcrum shaft 61, can be opened/closed.Reel cage arm 18 is opened or closure when being subjected to the operation of following reel cage motion arm 40.And, also can make reel cage arm 18 opened/closed on any dump position by operating personnel's operation.
Below, with reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, doffing device 3 is described.Doffing device 3 is the devices that doff and move that carry out the coiling package 6 of full volume.This action of doffing is meant by cop takes out a succession of action that action, yarn taking-up action, repiece action etc. constitute.So-called cop takes out action and is meant batching apparatus 10 from weaving unit 2, carries out the operation that the coiling package 6 of full volume is taken out.So-called yarn takes out action and is meant from the spinning device 8 of air type and newly spins the spinning 5 that is used for to new bare bobbin 17 repieces, to the operation of being caught by doffing device 3 (suction pipe 21) till this new spun spinning 5.So-called repiece action is meant the operation of taking out captive spinning 5 repiece on this bobbin 17 in the action when new bare bobbin 17 is supplied with batching apparatus 10, with yarn.This action of doffing is about 13sec (second) needed basic time in the present embodiment.
Device as with respect to weaving unit 2 sides energy forward/back action is provided with on doffing device 3: suction arm 20, bobbin anchor clamps 30, reel cage motion arm 40.Suction arm 20 be take out with yarn that yarn in the action is caught or the repiece action in the relevant mechanism of repiece, be provided with: 5 the line end of will spinning sucks the suction pipe 21 of being caught, be used for coiling device (バ Application チ winding apparatus) 22 to what bobbin 17 carried out repiece.Bobbin anchor clamps 30 be with repiece action in the relevant mechanism of supply of bobbin 17, make bobbin 17 can be controlled with the device of its transfer.Reel cage motion arm 40 is to take out the taking-up of coiling package 6 of the full volume in the action or the relevant mechanism of supply of the bare bobbin 17 in the repiece action with cop, makes the device that carries out opened/closed of toppling over that makes its reel cage arm 18 on being arranged on batching apparatus 10.
Bobbin also is being set on doffing device 3 is accommodating storehouse 50, it is accommodating a plurality of bare bobbins 17 as bobbin anchor clamps 30 transfer objects.
There are three following positions the position that suction arm 20 moves.Be respectively be housed in position of readiness S1 in the doffing device 3, near the yarn catch position S2 of yarn feeding device 9, near the string-up position S3 of batching apparatus 10 sides.The action of suction arm 20 is controlled to simply can move between these three position S1, S2, S3.
Position of readiness S1 is under the holding state of action that doffs (not carrying out the state of the action of doffing), makes suction arm 20 be in static position.Because when suction arm 20 is in position of readiness S1, suction arm 20 is housed in the doffing device 3, thereby just may, also can not hinder doffing device 3 to be arranged side by side moving of direction along weaving unit 2 with weaving unit 2 is interfered.
Yarn catch position S2 be execution doff when action, to catch the line end that is used for to the spinning 5 of bare bobbin 17 repieces of new supply batching apparatus 10, make suction arm 20 to (yarn removing direction) downstream of yarn feeding device 9 near the time the position.On this yarn catch position S2, be arranged on the spin mouth of the suction inlet of the suction pipe 21 on the suction arm 20 towards the spinning device 8 of air type.Carry between roller 15 and the clamping roller 16, attracted, catch in spinning device 8 spun spinning 5 processes on this yarn catch position S2, when beginning to attract, by suction pipe 21 by air type by suction pipe 21.
String-up position S3 doffs when action in execution, with the spinning 5 of being caught by suction pipe 21, on the new bare bobbin 17 of supplying with batching apparatus 10 repiece, position when making suction arm 20 near batching apparatus 10.Be maintained in the spinning 5 of catching on the bobbin 17 on the reel cage arm 18 of batching apparatus 10 and carrying out repiece on this string-up position S3, by suction pipe 21.When suction arm 20 was in string-up position S3, reel cage arm 18 is in accepted position C4.
There are following three positions the position that bobbin anchor clamps 30 move.Be respectively be housed in position of readiness B1 in the doffing device 3, protrude into bobbin accommodate bobbin extracting position B2 in the storehouse 50, with the near Cylinder feeder position B3 of batching apparatus 10 side joints.The action of bobbin anchor clamps 30 is controlled to simply and can moves between these three position B1, B2, B3.
Position of readiness B1 is under the holding state of action that doffs (state of the action of not doffing), makes bobbin anchor clamps 30 be in static position.
Bobbin extracting position B2 doffs when action in execution, thereby will supply with bare bobbins 17 and protrude into the position that bobbin is accommodated in the storehouse 50 the bobbin anchor clamps 30 of the bobbin 17 of this bobbin being accommodated in the storehouse 50 when controlling to batching apparatus 10 is new.On this bobbin extracting position B2, drive and to be arranged on being used on the bobbin anchor clamps 30 and to control the handle 31 of bobbin 17, control bobbin 17 by bobbin anchor clamps 30.
Cylinder feeder position B3 doffs when action in execution, bare bobbin 17 is handed off on the reel cage arm 18 in the batching apparatus 10 and the position of bobbin anchor clamps 30 when making bobbin anchor clamps 30 near reel cage arm 18.On the B3 of this Cylinder feeder position, remove by bobbin anchor clamps 30 form to the controlling of bobbin 17, bobbin 17 is handed off to reel cage arm 18.In addition, when bobbin anchor clamps 30 were in Cylinder feeder position B3, reel cage arm 18 is in accepted position C4.
There are following three positions the position that reel cage motion arm 40 moves.Be respectively the coiling package 6 that is housed in position of readiness M1, the supply position M2 when bare bobbin 17 is supplied with reel cage arms 18 in the doffing device 3, will completely rolls up by the reel cage arm 18 extracting position M3 when taking out.The first, reel cage motion arm 40 be week of fulcrum shaft 61 upwards, the mechanism that reel cage arm 18 toppled over reel cage arm 18, second, reel cage motion arm 40 be fulcrum shaft 61 axially on push suction arm 18 and make the mechanism of its opened/closed.Reel cage motion arm 40 is controlled and can moves between above-mentioned three position M1, M2, M3, make suction arm 18 topple over and make its open, closed.
Position of readiness M1 is under the holding state of action that doffs (state of the action of not doffing), makes reel cage motion arm 40 be in static position.
Supply position M2 is the position when bare bobbin 17 is supplied with reel cage arms 18, and at this moment, reel cage arm 18 is to accept on the C4 of position.And reel cage arm 18 is pushed by reel cage motion arm 40, makes the reel cage arm 18 that is in starting position C1 or completely rolls up position C2 when cop extracting position C3 topples over, and reel cage motion arm 40 is moved to extracting position M3 through supplying with position M2.Here, when bare bobbin 17 is supplied with reel cage arms 18, supply with on the M2 of position, reel cage motion arm 40 also opens to the reel cage arm 18 that moves axially, makes of fulcrum shaft 61, form by bobbin anchor clamps 30 carry out can be with bare bobbin 17 to reel cage arm 18 condition of supplying.In course of action is doffed in execution, make reel cage arm 18 when cop extracting position C3 topples over, when supplying with position M2, reel cage motion arm 40 does not make reel cage arm 18 open at reel cage motion arm 40.
Extracting position M3 is in course of action is doffed in execution, pushes reel cage arm 18 and the position of reel cage motion arm 40 when making it swing to cop extracting position C3 by reel cage motion arm 40.On extracting position M3, reel cage motion arm 40 also opens to the reel cage arm 18 that moves axially, makes of fulcrum shaft 61, the coiling package 6 that will remain on the full volume on the reel cage arm 18 is taken out.Reel cage motion arm 40 is opened just at reel cage motion arm 40 reel cage arm 18 to be in when supplying with position M2 and extracting position M3, on other positions, reel cage arm 18 is being held blocking.
As shown in Figure 3, being arranged on three drive member such as suction arm 20 on the doffing device 3, bobbin anchor clamps 30, reel cage motion arm 40 is to accept to be arranged on the transmission of power of the single motor 70 on the doffing device 3 and drive in linkage.The output shaft of motor 70 is connected with main drive shaft 71, with power branch, drives suction arm 20, bobbin anchor clamps 30, reel cage motion arm 40 by this main drive shaft respectively.This motor 70 is that make can be just/despun, and make main drive shaft 71 just change, reverse as required, make the driving direction of suction arm 20, bobbin anchor clamps 30, reel cage motion arm 40 just change, reverse.
And, on the power transfer path of each drive member, the driven member of cam and this cam is being provided with from motor 70 in contact as drive source, above-mentioned cam be by connecting rod can transferring power ground be connected with motor 70, above-mentioned driven member is to connect into the energy transferring power with each drive member.In power transfer path suction cam 72, suction driven member 29 are being set from motor 70 to suction arm 20.Specifically, this suction is the members that are configured in the end of the connecting rod that suction arm 20 is supported and driven or arm midway etc. with driven member 29.In power transfer path anchor clamps cam 73, anchor clamps driven member 39 are being set from motor 70 to bobbin anchor clamps 30.In power transfer path motion arm cam 74 and motion arm driven member 49 are being set from motor 70 to reel cage motion arm 40.
And suction arm 20, bobbin anchor clamps 30, reel cage motion arm 40 utilize cam and can drive off and on, are driven in linkage mutually, and the actual driving moment or driven time-amplitude are different mutually.
Here, bobbin anchor clamps 30 and reel cage motion arm 40 are the structures that make motor 70 drivings that only are configured drive source.Relative therewith, on suction arm 20,, on above-mentioned motor 70 bases, cylinder 75 is being set also as its drive source.This cylinder 75 accepts to be arranged on driving as air compressor 76 gas supplied of gas supply source on the doffing device 3, and the leading section of suction arm 20 is controlled to respect to rearward end can advance and retreat (the front end arrival that makes suction arm 20 is the distant place).And air compressor 76 also can become the drive source of the suction pipe 21 that is arranged on the suction arm 20.
Above-mentioned main drive shaft 71 is fixed on suction with on the cam 72, is revolved by main drive shaft 71 and turns around, makes suction to revolve with cam 72 to turn around.Revolve with cam 72 by suction that the driving of turning around to suction arm 20 means in the action of doffing, the driving in 1 cycle of suction arm 20.Equally, also making to be revolved by main drive shaft 71 turns around, can make anchor clamps to revolve the structure that turns around with cam 74 with cam 73 or motion arm.And, form to revolve to turn around and make the doff driving in 1 cycle in the action of bobbin anchor clamps 30 or reel cage motion arm 40 by main drive shaft 71.
As mentioned above, main drive shaft 71 is to revolve and turn around in the action of doffing each time, still, and in the action of once doffing, main drive shaft 71 has situation about repeatedly temporarily stopping, and makes main drive shaft 71 self become the structure that is intermittently driven.So-called this occasion that stops mainly is that cop is when taking out reel cage and opening, when yarn takes out action.Owing to when cop takes out reel cage and opens and yarn when taking out action, in the external device (ED) of doffing device 3, will carry out the action of spended time, thereby main drive shaft 71 is stopped itself, to obtain the activity duration.And, on the position of rotation of main drive shaft 71, the position in when beginning action of will doffing position of rotation R1 during as standby, position of rotation R2 when take out as cop the position when cop is taken out reel cage and opens, the position of rotation R3 when yarn is taken out position of rotation when moving and takes out as yarn.
So-called cop takes out and is meant following occasion when reel cage is opened.Reel cage arm 18 when being in the cop extracting position C3 that the coiling package 6 of carrying out full volume takes out and carry out that new bare bobbin 17 supplies with accept position C4 the time be opened for twice.Specifically, reel cage arm 18 be in full volume position C2 originally, be in will full volume the state that keeps of coiling package 6, then move it cop extracting position C3 and the cop that carries out the coiling package 6 of full volume takes out.After this, when turning back to starting position C1, the supply of accepting to accept on the C4 of position bare bobbin 17 in the front.That is to say, during the taking-up of the coiling package 6 of the full volume among so-called cop takes out twice of being meant reel cage arm 18 when reel cage is opened when opening (cop extracting position C3).(accepting position C4) is when opening as the Cylinder feeder reel cage during with the accepting of the bobbin 17 of sky.
Because cop takes out reel cage when opening, carry out the transfer operation of the coiling package 6 of full volume by the shifting apparatus that not have expression among the figure, during with the bobbin 17 of supplying with skies by bobbin anchor clamps 30 (when the Cylinder feeder reel cage is opened) compare, more time-consuming.Therefore make such structure, promptly, also long when opening than Cylinder feeder reel cage when cop takes out reel cage and opens, can main drive shaft 71 be stopped itself the open mode of reel cage arm 18, with the activity duration of guaranteeing to be undertaken by above-mentioned shifting apparatus with keeping.
Time when opening with respect to cop taking-up reel cage in the present embodiment, is that the time about 4.5sec (second), when the Cylinder feeder reel cage is opened is about 3.5sec (second).Promptly, both difference is the time about 1sec (second), and is suitable with the dwell time of main drive shaft 71.
And so-called yarn to be suction arm 20 when taking out action be in yarn catch position S2, when catching from the spun spinning 5 of the spinning device of air type 8 by suction pipe 21.Dwell time when yarn takes out action is about 1.5~3.0sec (second) in the present embodiment.
On above-mentioned doffing device 3, be provided with: catch the acquisition equipment 20, bobbin shifting apparatus 30, reel cage operating means 40 of the yarn that is taken out by yarn and whether above-mentioned yarn acquisition equipment 20 is caught the yarn detecting sensor 23 that the yarn that is removed detects, also be provided with the control device that does not have expression among the figure, it is when this yarn detecting sensor 23 does not detect yarn, is controlled to and does not carry out the later action of above-mentioned bobbin move loading action and revert to original state immediately.
Below, carry out the explanation of summary with reference to Fig. 4, to the method for automatic doffing operation in the present embodiment.This method for automatic doffing operation is in order, takes out that operation step 1000, yarn are taken out operation step 2000, repiece operation step 3000 and the cyclic process that revert to original state again through cop.That is to say that it is consistent that the state that makes repiece operation step finish time and cop take out the state of the zero hour of operation step.In this method for automatic doffing operation, taking out operation step at yarn has when improper, carries out the recurrence to original state (cop takes out the zero hour of operation step) without the repiece operation step.Carry out the above-mentioned operation that returns to original state and be called counter-rotating recurrence operation 4000.Here, being called counter-rotating is that the direction of rotation of the main drive shaft 71 (motor 70) of each drive member (suction arm 20 etc.) of driving doffing device 3 is inverted because return in the operation 4000 in this counter-rotating.
And, for whether end repiece operation step 3000, the judgement that returns operation 4000 of reversing is to be undertaken by the two-stage.Earlier after yarn takes out operation step 2000, judge that yarn takes out whether success of action.Take out when having moved successfully at yarn, still in statu quo enter into repiece operation step 3000.When yarn has taken out baulk, judge whether the frequency of failure reaches predetermined repeatedly (being 2 times in the present embodiment).Under the occasion of the 1st failure, carry out yarn again and take out operation step 2000.Under the occasion of the 2nd failure, enter into counter-rotating and return operation 4000.
Below, with reference to Fig. 5 and Fig. 6~Fig. 8, explain the order of the action of doffing.Fig. 5 describes the flow process of the action of doffing, and Fig. 6, Fig. 7 are described in the appearance of the doffing device 3 of the particular moment in the progress of moving of doffing.Here, making progress each accompanying drawings such as Fig. 6~Fig. 8 of corresponding state with reference to Fig. 5 and expression and flow process moves to doffing and describes.
Doffing device 3 be make can walking between many weaving units 2, be parked in the weaving unit 2 that sends the action request of doffing the front, and this weaving unit 2 between the action of doffing.This doff action request certain the weaving unit 2 in, send when coiling package 6 becomes full volume.
Fig. 6 is the doff appearance of doffing device 3 in when beginning action of expression.At this moment, suction arm 20 is in that position of readiness S1, bobbin anchor clamps 30 are in position of readiness B1, reel cage motion arm 40 is in position of readiness M1.This action of doffing is (step 101 of Fig. 5) that the control part by spinning machinery 1 will doff and begin when the action commencing signal sends to the control part of doffing device 3.
Before this doffs action beginning, yarn takes out action (spinning spinning 5 from the spinning device 8 of air type) in case finish, that weaving unit 2 of the action of then doffing just is in the state that stops operation.
Fig. 7 is the appearance that the expression yarn takes out the doffing device 3 when moving.From state shown in Figure 6 proceed to till the state shown in Figure 7 during this period of time in, carry out the action of from step 102 to step 110 (Overall Steps numbering therebetween).
When above-mentioned control part receives when doffing action commencing signal (step 101), makes above-mentioned main drive shaft 71 rotations drive (step 102).During above-mentioned cop took out action, main drive shaft 71 was rotated, position of rotation R1 (step 101) during from standby, when taking out through cop position of rotation R2 (step 103) and when yarn takes out position of rotation R3 (step 106).Corresponding, begin to drive suction arm 20, bobbin anchor clamps 30, reel cage motion arm 40.
From the rotation (step 102) of main drive shaft 71, suction arm 20 is driven to yarn catch position S2.Temporarily the stopping (step 103) of main drive shaft 71 before arriving yarn catch position S2, when corresponding above-mentioned cop takes out reel cage and opens and temporarily stopping, and begin (step 104), make suction arm 20 accept the operation of being stretched by the driving of said cylinder 75.Through after step 103 or the step 104, make suction arm 20 arrive yarn catch position S2 (step 105), become to former state yarn and take out the holding state (step 106) that moves.Position of rotation R3 when at this moment (step 106) main drive shaft 71 is in yarn and takes out, its rotation are stopped temporarily.
Bobbin anchor clamps 30 are that the rotation at main drive shaft 71 begins (step 102) back, stops (step 103) at main drive shaft 71 temporarily and begin to drive, arrive bobbin extracting position B2 (step 107) afterwards.
Reel cage motion arm 40 is to be driven after the rotation of main drive shaft 71 begins (step 102), arrives extracting position M3 (step 108) from position of readiness M1 through supplying with position M2.Corresponding main drive shaft 71 stop (step 103) temporarily, reel cage motion arm 40 is in extracting position M3 ground continuation halted state as before.As mentioned above, under reel cage motion arm 40 is in the state of extracting position M3, reel cage arm 18 becomes open mode.And, continuation time of this open mode is added carry out longways temporarily the stopping of main drive shaft 71 (step 103), so that do not hinder the taking-up when opening (above-mentioned cop takes out reel cage) of full volume package 6.
And the side of unit 2 that weaves, the rotation of corresponding main drive shaft 71 begins, carries out yarn and takes out warming-up exercise (step 110).This yarn take out warming-up exercise specifically be meant in the spinning device 8 of air type, for spinning 5 the operations of being undertaken by aerojet such as nozzle cleaning that are equipped with that spin.
In a single day position of rotation R3, this rotation are stopped (step 106) temporarily when main drive shaft 71 arrives the yarn taking-up, just become and can take out the state that action is shifted to yarn.Under this state, carry out yarn and take out action, promptly, spin spinning 5 and catch above-mentioned spinning 5 by suction pipe 21 from the spinning device 8 of air type.
This yarn takes out action to be in the action of once doffing, to carry out secondary at most.The first time yarn take out in the action, do not having under the occasion of undesirable condition, promptly, successfully carry out yarn when catching, just do not carry out secondary yarn and take out and move by suction pipe 21.And when the second time, yarn taking-up action was also failed, the recurrence to original state (holding state) was interrupted, is carried out in the action of will doffing.
Arrive this, in the spinning device 8 of air type, earlier carry out (step 111) for the first time yarn take out action (spinning of spinning 5).At this moment, catch spinning 5, carry out air attraction with the suction arm 20 that is in yarn catch position S2 with suction pipe 21.
On suction pipe 21, setting up yarn detecting sensor 23, can detect yarn with this yarn detecting sensor 23 (Fig. 3) and whether attracted in the suction pipe 21.
By yarn detecting sensor 23 according to the first time yarn take out action, judge that suction pipe 21 in whether yarn detects successful (step 112).Be judged to be yarn when taking out successfully, entering into the processing of step 113; Be judged to be yarn when taking out failure, entering into the processing of step 114.
Here, so-called in suction pipe 21 yarn detect and successfully be meant spinning operation or all being that success is carried out of the spinning 5 undertaken by the spinning device 8 of air type by will being caught of carrying out of suction pipe 21 by the yarn of spun spinning 5.Also be to mean, be suitable for spinning 5 to bobbin 17 repieces undesirable condition such as not to be cut off halfway, to attracted in the suction pipe 21.On the other hand, so-called suction pipe 21 in yarn to detect the occasion of failing be to be equivalent to spin 5 the occasion that operation failure or yarn are caught failure that spins.
When yarn detected successfully, main drive shaft 71 rotations of position of rotation R3 drove (step 113) in the time of will being in yarn and taking out, and turned back to position of rotation R1 (step 115) when being the standby of position of original state.At step 101, the main drive shaft 71 of position of rotation R1 when being in standby,, carried out the release of once rotating, doff in the moment of step 115.
The direction of rotation of the main drive shaft 71 when moving problem does not take place doffing here, is taken as positive veer.So-called problematic occasion is meant for example, in the occasion that yarn takes out in the action, yarn detects final (carrying out secondary in the present embodiment) failure, do not carry out the occasion of repiece action.The direction of rotation of the direction of rotation of the main drive shaft 71 during therefore, from step 102 to step 106 or the main drive shaft 71 during from step 113 to step 115 all is positive veer.
The appearance of the doffing device 3 when Fig. 8 is the action of expression repiece.The action of this repiece in step 113 to carrying out between the step 115, promptly, carry out during position of rotation R1 when position of rotation R3 turns back to standby when yarn takes out at main drive shaft 71.
In this repiece action, carry out operation as described below.Reel cage motion arm 40 was returned to from extracting position M3 and supplied with position M2 before this, will be in the reel cage arm 18 of accepting position C4 and open.Along with bobbin anchor clamps 30 are supplied with bare bobbins 17 near reel cage arm 18 and are maintained on the reel cage arm 18.But also make suction arm 20, and the bobbin 17 that is maintained on the reel cage arm 18 of accepting position C4 is carried out the repiece operation near reel cage arm 18.This repiece operation utilization is arranged on coiling device 22, the bobbin 17 that remains on the reel cage arm 18 is rotated carry out by being arranged on friction roller (not have expression among the figure) on the doffing device 3 on the suction arm 20.
After the repiece that newly remains on the bobbin 17 on the reel cage arm 18 finished, position of rotation R1 when the standby returned, makes suction arm 20, bobbin anchor clamps 30 and reel cage motion arm 40 turn back to position of readiness S1, B1, M1 respectively along with main drive shaft 71.Suction arm 20 to the recurrence of position of readiness S1 be finish the back in repiece, stop the driving of said cylinder 75, the state that is contracted with suction arm 20 carries out.And, along with reel cage motion arm 40 to the recurrence of position of readiness M1, make reel cage arm 18 revert to starting position C1.Finish to doff action as described above.
Below, illustrate in the occasion of judging that yarn takes out in the action success or not (step 112) for the first time, yarn detects failure.At this moment, carrying out for the second time, yarn takes out action, the time interval suitable with this time of implementation is held in the state that is still in position of rotation when yarn takes out with main drive shaft 71, similarly carries out yarn with above-mentioned steps 110 and takes out warming-up exercise (step 114).
Then, carrying out for the second time, yarn takes out action (spinning of spinning 5) (step 116).It is with step 111 in the yarn first time take out the same operation of action.
According to the second time yarn take out action, judge similarly that with the judgement of step 112 whether yarn detects successful (step 117) suction pipe 21 in.Be judged to be yarn when taking out successfully, entering into the processing of step 113; Be judged to be yarn when taking out baulk, entering into the processing of step 118.When the processing that enters into step 113, use with above-mentioned same order, carry out yarn repiece action and finish to doff action.
When the second time, yarn took out baulk, in the action of doffing specifically, with repiece operation reduction, make doffing device 3 revert to original state.Promptly, make the main drive shaft 71 of position of rotation R3 when being in the yarn taking-up reverse (step 118) position of rotation R1 (step 115) when turning back to standby.At this moment, the direction of rotation of main drive shaft 71, the direction of rotation when moving with respect to doff out of questionly, when carrying out the action of yarn repiece are opposite.
When just changeing in the present embodiment,, the rotation amount of main drive shaft 71 position of rotation R1 position of rotation R3 when yarn takes out during from standby is the degree of rotation 1/3 circle.
Therefore, take out baulk at yarn, do not carry out the repiece action and when doffing device 3 being revert to doff the holding state of action, the rotation amount that makes the side that the main drive shaft 71 of position of rotation R3 when being in yarn and taking out reversally returns is than just changeing lacking of returning, being that efficient is higher.In the spinning machinery 1 that carries out at a high speed weaving, the missionary society that returns needed several seconds produces bigger difference.
And, when making main drive shaft 71 just change, make doffing device 3 to revert to doff the holding state of action, need not carry out the order that yarn takes out action.So whether cotton sewing thread on cop taking-up action is not failed, by bobbin anchor clamps 30 bare bobbin is supplied to batching apparatus 10, when doffing action in the back again, must carry out so-called operation of bare bobbin 17 being removed from batching apparatus 10.This is because when this bare bobbin 17 not being removed, and when doffing action in the back again, this bare bobbin 17 will similarly be transferred with the conveying of the coiling package 6 of common full volume.
Even when making main drive shaft 71 counter-rotating, if position of rotation R1 (step 115) when main drive shaft 71 arrives standbies, then suction arm 20, bobbin anchor clamps 30 and reel cage motion arm 40 etc. also turn back to position of readiness S1, B1 and M1 separately.And reel cage arm 18 also revert on the C1 of starting position.And doffing device 3 revert to original state.
Below, with reference to Fig. 9 illustrate by the success of the action of doffing/unsuccessful determine in case of necessity between difference.Fig. 9 (a) is that for the first time yarn takes out and moves successfully and the time diagram when moving successfully of doffing, under the occasion of present embodiment, suppose with yarn take out the needed time of action get into 2.0sec (second), then this doffs, and to move needed be 13sec (second) between in case of necessity.As mentioned above, the action of doffing is made of cop taking-up action, yarn taking-up action, repiece action, and wherein, cop taking-up action wants 4.5sec (second), yarn taking-up action to want 2.0sec (second), repiece action to want 6.5sec (second).
Fig. 9 (b) is that yarn takes out the time diagram that moves successfully, doffs when moving successfully, when yarn takes out baulk for the first time for the second time.Under the occasion of present embodiment, take out action with yarn for the second time and making and doff when move successfully, this doffs, and to move needed time be 15sec (second).Wherein, the cop taking-up is moved and is wanted 4.5sec (second), yarn takes out to move and wants 2.5sec (second), the yarn taking-up action second time to want 2.0sec (second), repiece action to want 6.5sec (second) for the first time.Promptly, yarn takes out action and must carry out once more, just making doff the desired necessary time ratio of action by the first time yarn take out action and making the successful occasion of the action of doffing also grow that a yarn taking-up to move desired time.
Fig. 9 (c) is the occasion of baulk of doffing, and yarn takes out the time diagram of the occasion that action all fails promptly, for the first time and for the second time.Under the occasion of present embodiment, when doffing baulk, revert to original state (holding state) desired in case of necessity between for 12sec (second).Wherein, cop takes out that 4.5sec (second) is wanted in action, yarn takes out action to want 2.0sec (second), yarn taking-up for the second time to move and want 2.0sec (second), revert to the desired time of original state be 3.5sec (second) for the first time.Though make simply and above-mentionedly revert to desired time of original state and cop to take out the desired time of action consistent, but because in the present embodiment, cop takes out in the action and comprising the time that main drive shaft 71 is stopped, thereby the desired time of above-mentioned recurrence just becomes shorter.As mentioned above, guarantee when cop taking-up reel cage is opened, the activity duration with the full coiling package of rolling up 6 taking-up usefulness, to be provided with the time that main drive shaft 71 is stopped especially.
Can be clear that as described below some from the comparison of above-mentioned three time diagrams.At first, under the occasion (Fig. 9 (c)) of failure of doffing, because in doffing device 3, do not carry out repiece action, make main drive shaft 71 reversally revert to original state, thereby just move occasion (Fig. 9 (the b)) weak point that makes the success of doffing in case of necessity than taking out with cop for the second time.If the occasion of reversally not carrying out repiece action with main drive shaft 71 similarly, make main drive shaft 71 revert to the occasion of original state with just changeing, when then doffing baulk the desired time just with by the second time cop take out to move and equate when making doffs moves successfully.Promptly, shortened between in case of necessity repiece move the desired time and return by the counter steer original state of main drive shaft 71 the desired time difference that partly.
And, under the occasion of present embodiment, with doff relevant each of action in case of necessity between on the length relation of (cop takes out the necessary time of action etc.), the occasion of the baulk of doffing (Fig. 9 (c)) the desired time (12sec) than by the first time yarn take out action the successful desired time of occasion (13sec) of the action of doffing also lacked.
Below, the processing when doffing baulk is described.Be in the state of the maintaining that adds that must be undertaken by operator etc. at automatic doffing operation when failure, this weaving unit 2 of certain weaving unit 2 being carried out by doffing device 3.Here, on each weaving unit 2, be installed with when each weaving unit self is in the state that can not carry out automatic doffing operation in the front of body, the warning light 80 of the mechanism of this state by way of caution, be in can not doff operating state the time at the weaving unit 2 that warning light 80 is installed, warning light 80 lights up redness, thus the operator is given a warning.
Indication mechanism as the operating state that can not doff is not limited to above-mentioned warning light 80, also can be held in angle along above-mentioned body under normal conditions, in the time of can not carrying out it can be toppled over obliquely with respect to body doffing to move being installed in the tabular component that can freely topple on weaving unit 2 bodies.And just passable as long as the equipping position of the warning light 80 on the weaving unit 2 also is provided in the uppermost position in fig-ure of weaving unit 2 bodies, there is no particular limitation.The display color of warning light also not only is confined to redness.In addition, usually the time, be under the state of turning off the light, also can make its green that lights up the expression normal condition etc. even adopt.
Here, on the spinning machinery relevant 1, be provided with many weaving units 2, and be provided with can be at the doffing device 3 of these weave between the unit 2 walking and the actions of doffing with present embodiment.Therefore when on certain specific weaving unit 2, doffing failure, the action of doffing of this weaving unit 2 is interrupted, still still can proceeds the action of doffing other units 2 of weaving.
Below, method for automatic doffing operation of the present invention is concluded.Method for automatic doffing operation as first invention is with respect to being provided with the yarn withdrawing device and having the method for automatic doffing operation that the contrast means of the batching apparatus of reel cage is carried out by doffing device.Have in this method for automatic doffing operation: the cop that will be had the bobbin taking-up of package by above-mentioned reel cage takes out operation step; Begin the yarn taking-up operation step that yarn takes out, also this yarn caught by above-mentioned yarn withdrawing device; Bare bobbin supplied with above-mentioned reel cage and on this bobbin, carry out the repiece of above-mentioned yarn and revert to the repiece operation step of original state.And, when above-mentioned yarn is caught failure in above-mentioned yarn taking-up operation step, above-mentioned repiece operation step is substituted, revert to without above-mentioned repiece operation step, execution the recurrence operation of original state.
The spinning machinery 1 of present embodiment has structure as described below.Be provided with on spinning machinery 1: doffing device 3, Duo Tai become the weaving unit 2 of the contrast means of doffing device 3.This weaving unit 2 is provided with: the yarn withdrawing device that is made of drafting system 7 and the spinning device 8 of air type, the batching apparatus 10 with reel cage arm 18 (above-mentioned reel cage).So long as be provided with the yarn withdrawing device and batching apparatus is just passable, also can be the automatic coil winding machine that carries out the package unwinding as the structure of the contrast means of doffing device 3.In this automatic coil winding machine, above-mentioned yarn withdrawing device be equivalent to the to reel device that rolls out of package.
Doffing device 3 is provided with: suction arm 20, as the bobbin anchor clamps 30 of bobbin shifting apparatus, as the reel cage motion arm 40 of reel cage operating means.On suction arm 20, be provided with suction pipe 21 as air aspiration-type acquisition equipment.Take out operation step at cop, will have bobbin 17 taking-ups of coiling package 6 by the effect of reel cage motion arm 40, with reel cage arm 18.Take out operation step at yarn, spin spinning 5, should spin and 5 catch with being arranged on suction pipe 21 on the suction arm 20 by the spinning device 8 of air type.In the repiece operation step, by bobbin anchor clamps 30 bare bobbin 17 is supplied with reel cage arms 18, the spinning 5 of catching on this bobbin 17, to suction pipe 21 is carried out repiece and is returned into original state.
With above-mentioned structure, when yarn took out baulk, that part of yarn that can will replace the bare bobbin supply of usefulness took out operation step and omits.Therefore, whether cotton sewing thread on cop does not take out baulk, bare bobbin is supplied with above-mentioned batching apparatus, the operation of removing bobbin can not forced at the operator.
Be on the basis of first invention, make structure as described below as the method for automatic doffing operation of second invention.Above-mentioned doffing device is provided with: by single motor linkage ground driven air aspiration-type yarn acquisition equipment, bobbin shifting apparatus, reel cage operating means; It is to make above-mentioned motor just change, be taken out by the effect of above-mentioned reel cage operating means, the bobbin that utilizes above-mentioned reel cage that the roll coil of strip is adorned that above-mentioned cop takes out operation step; Above-mentioned yarn takes out operation step to be under the state that above-mentioned motor is stopped, to be begun yarn is taken out by above-mentioned yarn withdrawing device, catches this yarn by above-mentioned air aspiration-type yarn acquisition equipment; In above-mentioned repiece operation step, thereby above-mentioned motor is just being changeed by above-mentioned bobbin shifting apparatus bare bobbin is supplied with above-mentioned reel cage, on this bobbin, carry out the repiece of the above-mentioned yarn that above-mentioned air aspiration-type yarn acquisition equipment catches and return into original state; In above-mentioned recurrence operation, make the counter-rotating of above-mentioned motor, revert to original state without above-mentioned repiece operation step.
In the spinning machinery 1 of present embodiment, be arranged on as described below each device on the doffing device 3 as be provided with the suction arm 20 of suction pipe 21, all be to make by single motor 70 to drive in linkage as the bobbin anchor clamps 30 of bobbin shifting apparatus, as the structure of the reel cage motion arm 40 of reel cage operating means.
According to above-mentioned structure, if motor is just changeed, then carry out, if make the motor counter-rotating, even then also revert to original state without the full operation that constitutes this method for automatic doffing operation according to each process sequence that constitutes this method for automatic doffing operation.Therefore, take out each device that action, yarn take out action, Automatic doffing devices side that the repiece action is relevant with cop and make the structure that drives by same drive source, the simplification of energy implement device structure being arranged on.
Method for automatic doffing operation as the 3rd invention is to make structure as described below on the basis of first or second invention.Above-mentioned yarn take out operation step be by above-mentioned air aspiration-type yarn acquisition equipment carry out always till the above-mentioned yarn acquisition success predetermined repeatedly.
Yarn in present embodiment takes out in the operation step, and the catching of spinning 5 of being undertaken by the suction arm 20 that is provided with suction pipe 21 is to carry out secondary.
Therefore, under the success rate that has improved the automatic doffing operation that doffing device carries out and operator do not carry out occasion that maintaining also can be successful, just the operator is felt put about.
Method for automatic doffing operation as the 4th invention is on any one the basis, to make structure as described below in first~the 3rd invention.The structure of above-mentioned doffing device is to make to advance between many above-mentioned contrast means, and a doffing device is according to carry out the action of doffing from the action request of doffing of above-mentioned contrast means.
Therefore, when doffing baulk, can not carry out and want the yarn of corresponding activity duration to take out operation step in the operation that constitutes the action of doffing, can in specific contrast means, shorten time of retrained by doffing device, the operating efficiency of whole device is improved.

Claims (7)

1. method for automatic doffing operation, it is to being provided with the yarn withdrawing device and having the method for automatic doffing operation that the contrast means of the batching apparatus of reel cage is carried out by doffing device, it is characterized in that having following operation: by the cop taking-up operation step of above-mentioned reel cage with the bobbin taking-up of roll coil of strip dress; Begin the yarn taking-up operation step that yarn takes out, also this yarn caught by above-mentioned yarn withdrawing device; And, bare bobbin supplied with above-mentioned reel cage and on this bobbin, carry out the repiece of above-mentioned yarn and revert to the repiece operation step of original state; When above-mentioned yarn is caught failure in above-mentioned yarn taking-up operation step, carry out the recurrence operation that revert to original state, replace above-mentioned repiece operation step without above-mentioned repiece operation step.
2. method for automatic doffing operation as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, has in the above-mentioned doffing device: drive by single motor linkage ground, air aspiration-type yarn acquisition equipment, bobbin shifting apparatus, reel cage operating means; Take out in the operation step at above-mentioned cop, above-mentioned motor is just changeed, use above-mentioned reel cage operating means to take out from the bobbin that above-mentioned reel cage will have package; Take out in the operation step at above-mentioned yarn, under the state that above-mentioned motor is stopped, beginning yarn by above-mentioned yarn withdrawing device and take out, catch this yarn by above-mentioned air aspiration-type yarn acquisition equipment; In above-mentioned repiece operation step, above-mentioned motor is just changeed, thereby by above-mentioned bobbin shifting apparatus bare bobbin is supplied with above-mentioned reel cage, on this bobbin, carry out the repiece of the above-mentioned yarn that above-mentioned air aspiration-type yarn acquisition equipment catches and revert to original state; In above-mentioned recurrence operation, make above-mentioned motor counter-rotating, revert to original state without above-mentioned repiece operation step.
3. method for automatic doffing operation as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, it is predetermined repeatedly that above-mentioned yarn takes out the operation step execution, till successfully catching above-mentioned yarn by above-mentioned air aspiration-type yarn acquisition equipment.
4. as any described method for automatic doffing operation in the claim 1~3, it is characterized in that, above-mentioned doffing device constitutes and can advance between many above-mentioned contrast means, and a doffing device is according to carrying out the action of doffing from the action request of doffing of above-mentioned contrast means.
5. the doffing device of a spinning machinery, its be the full volume package of weaving unit is taken out that bare bobbin is supplied with in the back and on above-mentioned bare bobbin to carry out the doffing device of repiece by the spun spinning of weaving unit, it is characterized in that, on above-mentioned doffing device, be provided with: the yarn acquisition equipment of catching the yarn that is removed; The bobbin shifting apparatus; The reel cage operating means; Detect above-mentioned yarn acquisition equipment and whether caught the yarn detecting sensor of the yarn that is removed; Have control device, this control device is controlled to be when this yarn detecting sensor does not detect yarn, does not carry out the later action of above-mentioned bobbin move loading action, and directly revert to original state.
6. the doffing device of spinning machinery as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that, above-mentioned yarn acquisition equipment is the suction arm, and above-mentioned yarn detecting sensor detects whether yarn is attracted in above-mentioned suction arm.
7. the doffing device of spinning machinery as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that, the power of the main drive shaft that drives from the single drive motor that is provided with on the above-mentioned doffing device is branched, by the driving direction of the above-mentioned yarn acquisition equipment of these power that are branched, above-mentioned bobbin shifting apparatus, above-mentioned reel cage operating means by forward or reverse respectively.
CNB200610008519XA 2005-02-16 2006-02-16 Method for automatic doffing operation and doffing device Active CN100545332C (en)

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EP1693492A2 (en) 2006-08-23

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