CN1817737A - Floating platform on sea with refuge device - Google Patents

Floating platform on sea with refuge device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1817737A
CN1817737A CN 200610065637 CN200610065637A CN1817737A CN 1817737 A CN1817737 A CN 1817737A CN 200610065637 CN200610065637 CN 200610065637 CN 200610065637 A CN200610065637 A CN 200610065637A CN 1817737 A CN1817737 A CN 1817737A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
platform body
platform
sea
fixed
floating
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Granted
Application number
CN 200610065637
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Chinese (zh)
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CN100391785C (en
Inventor
丁桦
时忠民
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Institute of Mechanics of CAS
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Institute of Mechanics of CAS
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Priority to CNB2006100656374A priority Critical patent/CN100391785C/en
Publication of CN1817737A publication Critical patent/CN1817737A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN100391785C publication Critical patent/CN100391785C/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

A platform floating on the sea surface and with the floating-sinking mechanism for avoiding huge wind and wave is composed of a platform body anchored to seabed via cables and such units under the platform body as floatage fixed unit, floatage adjustable unit and power system for controlling the floating or sinking of platform.

Description

A kind of floating platform on sea that has refuge apparatus
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of platform.
Background technology
Traditional deep-sea platform design concept is a kind of harmless design, as resisting fifty year return period or an a-hundred-year storm or a wave disaster.Design-calculated platform under this theory in case meet with the disaster that surpasses its design limit, will be subjected to destructive destruction.And if the ability that raising platform is simply withstood natural calamities was mentioned highlyer from 50 years or 100 years as the design load reoccurrence period, will greatly strengthen the laid down cost of platform.Therefore how not only improve ability that platform withstands natural calamities but also the increase laid down cost of exceeding, become the problem of pendulum in face of the scientific research personnel.
Summary of the invention
At the problem that exists on the existing design concept, the object of the present invention is to provide the floating platform on sea that has refuge apparatus that a kind of cost is suitable, can avoid calamity.
For achieving the above object, technical solution of the present invention is:
A kind of floating platform on sea that has refuge apparatus, comprise the platform body, this platform body is provided with the anchoring heaving pile that is fixed in the seabed, it is characterized in that: described platform body below is provided with fixed buoyancy device, scalable buoyant device and is used for the power system that the control platform body sinks and floats, and is provided with guide locating device provided between described anchoring heaving pile and the platform body.
Further, described fixed buoyancy device, scalable buoyant device are two cavitys being located on the buoyancy aid, and described buoyancy aid is located at platform body below.
Further, described power system is conventional power propulsion system.
Further, described power system is a winch, and this winch is located on the described platform body.
Further, described guide locating device provided be that an end is fixed on the described platform body, the other end is fixed in the scalable hawser on the described anchoring heaving pile, the extension and contraction control of this scalable hawser and described power system are synchronous.
Further, described guide locating device provided be that an end is fixed on the described platform body, the other end is fixed in the common hawser on the described anchoring heaving pile, this hawser end and middle be respectively equipped with two and be used for the anchor fitting that is connected with described platform body.
After adopting the said structure design, the present invention has added fixed buoyancy device, scalable buoyant device and has been used for the power system that the control platform body sinks and floats on the basis of original platform body, under the effect of fixed buoyancy device, scalable buoyant device and power system, can make things convenient for to such an extent that the platform body is floated or sinking.When running into calamity such as typhoon hurricane or fire, can make platform sink to avoiding the coming trouble, storm emerges later, make the platform body can avoid being subjected to the catastrophic explosion of calamity, and can the control platform manufacturing cost, the part that is subjected to after platform is taken refuge be damaged and can be repaired.And personnel's refuge cabin is set on the platform body, can further reduce personal casualty.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural principle scheme drawing of the embodiment of the invention 1;
Fig. 2 is the structural principle scheme drawing of the embodiment of the invention 2.
The specific embodiment:
Specify the present invention below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:
As shown in Figure 1, the floating platform on sea that the present invention has refuge apparatus comprises platform body 1, platform body 1 is provided with the anchoring heaving pile 3 that is fixed in the seabed, described platform body 1 part is through water-proofing treatment, platform body 1 below is provided with buoyancy aid 2, be provided with separate air chamber 21 in the described buoyancy aid 2, water cavity 22, air chamber 21 is the fixed buoyancy device, be full of air in it, buoyancy is fixed, the weight that is used for balance platform self, water cavity 22 is the scalable buoyant device, can be full of water in it or water is discharged, be used in working order, reach stable platform structure and adjusting platform and integrally buoyancy on the position of taking refuge in the dive process, buoyancy aid 2 is provided with and makes the platform stable dive and rise floating power system 4, this power system can adopt conventional power propulsion system, as screw propeller, and also be provided with guide locating device provided on the buoyancy aid 2, this guide locating device provided end that adopts is fixed on the platform body 1, the other end is fixed in the scalable hawser 5 on the described anchoring heaving pile 3, and the extension and contraction control of this scalable hawser 5 and described power system are synchronous; Describedly guide locating device providedly can adopt also that an end is fixed on the platform body 1, the other end is fixed in the common hawser 5 ' on the described anchoring heaving pile 3, this hawser 5 ' end and middle be respectively equipped with two and be used for the anchor fitting 51 ', 52 ' that is connected with platform body 1, as shown in Figure 2; In addition, described power system also can directly adopt winch, and this winch is fixed on the described platform body 1.
When the sea was calm, platform body 1 floated on the sea, and at this moment the buoyancy that is subjected to of platform body is greater than himself gravity, and under the effect of hawser 3, what the platform body was stable floats on the surface; When needs are hidden big storm or other disasters, be full of water in the water cavity 22 on buoyancy aid 2, the buoyancy that the platform body is subjected to reduces, when buoyancy that is subjected to when the platform body and himself gravity balance each other, pass through Powerpush Unit, and under the directional tagging of hawser 5, the platform body is dived beneath the water, make platform body pulsation-free be positioned the position, underwater by hawser 5; When the sea restores calm, the water in the water cavity 22 to be discharged, the platform body emerges.
In addition, also personnel's refuge cabin can be set on the described platform body, prepare against when meeting an urgent need and use, avoid personal casualty, and the floating control of described platform dive and liter can be adopted programming control or line control be arranged or underwater sound controlled in wireless, under the situation that personnel's refuge cabin is arranged, also control terminal can be placed in the cabin, by personnel's control in the cabin.

Claims (7)

1, a kind of floating platform on sea that has refuge apparatus, comprise the platform body, this platform body is provided with the anchoring heaving pile that is fixed in the seabed, it is characterized in that: described platform body below is provided with fixed buoyancy device, scalable buoyant device and is used for the power system that the control platform body sinks and floats, and is provided with guide locating device provided between described anchoring heaving pile and the platform body.
2, the floating platform on sea that has refuge apparatus as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described fixed buoyancy device, scalable buoyant device are two cavitys being located on the buoyancy aid, and described buoyancy aid is located at platform body below.
3, the floating platform on sea that has refuge apparatus as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that: described power system is conventional power propulsion system.
4, the floating platform on sea that has refuge apparatus as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that: described power system is a winch, and this winch is located on the described platform body.
5, the floating platform on sea that has refuge apparatus as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that: described guide locating device provided be that an end is fixed on the described platform body, the other end is fixed in the scalable hawser on the described anchoring heaving pile, the extension and contraction control of this scalable hawser and described power system are synchronous.
6, the floating platform on sea that has refuge apparatus as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that: described guide locating device provided be that an end is fixed on the described platform body, the other end is fixed in the common hawser on the described anchoring heaving pile, this hawser end and middle be respectively equipped with two and be used for the anchor fitting that is connected with described platform body.
7, as claim 5 or the 6 described floating platform on sea that have refuge apparatus, it is characterized in that: described platform body is provided with personnel's refuge cabin.
CNB2006100656374A 2006-03-22 2006-03-22 Floating platform on sea with refuge device Expired - Fee Related CN100391785C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2006100656374A CN100391785C (en) 2006-03-22 2006-03-22 Floating platform on sea with refuge device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2006100656374A CN100391785C (en) 2006-03-22 2006-03-22 Floating platform on sea with refuge device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1817737A true CN1817737A (en) 2006-08-16
CN100391785C CN100391785C (en) 2008-06-04

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CNB2006100656374A Expired - Fee Related CN100391785C (en) 2006-03-22 2006-03-22 Floating platform on sea with refuge device

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CN (1) CN100391785C (en)

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102392796A (en) * 2011-10-11 2012-03-28 苏州市思玛特电力科技有限公司 Offshore suspension type wind generating set based on active balance control
CN102442411A (en) * 2011-10-19 2012-05-09 郑先斌 Safety buoyancy device
CN102530196A (en) * 2011-12-30 2012-07-04 张维中 Self-balanced anti-tilting floating structure
CN103282274A (en) * 2010-11-04 2013-09-04 缅因大学***理事会 Floating hybrid composite wind turbine platform and tower system
US9394035B2 (en) 2010-11-04 2016-07-19 University Of Maine System Board Of Trustees Floating wind turbine platform and method of assembling
CN107091199A (en) * 2017-07-10 2017-08-25 李白 The bascule of offshore wind farm unit
CN108216510A (en) * 2018-01-09 2018-06-29 陈辰国 A kind of Large marine mobile platform
CN110254651A (en) * 2019-06-17 2019-09-20 江仁燕 A kind of mobile marine mining platform

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4674918A (en) * 1985-09-06 1987-06-23 Kalpins Alexandrs K Anchoring floating structural body in deep water
CN1453184A (en) * 2002-04-25 2003-11-05 袁晓纪 Water floated platform and its storm load reducing method
CN2642669Y (en) * 2003-09-18 2004-09-22 袁晓纪 Waterborne float airdrome capable of diving
CN2758189Y (en) * 2004-12-24 2006-02-15 杭州西湖喷泉设备成套有限公司 Lifting type water floating platform

Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103282274A (en) * 2010-11-04 2013-09-04 缅因大学***理事会 Floating hybrid composite wind turbine platform and tower system
CN103282274B (en) * 2010-11-04 2017-03-29 缅因大学***理事会 Floating mixing composite wind turbine platform and tower system
US9518564B2 (en) 2010-11-04 2016-12-13 University Of Maine System Board Of Trustee Floating hybrid composite wind turbine platform and tower system
US9394035B2 (en) 2010-11-04 2016-07-19 University Of Maine System Board Of Trustees Floating wind turbine platform and method of assembling
CN102392796B (en) * 2011-10-11 2013-07-03 苏州市思玛特电力科技有限公司 Offshore suspension type wind generating set based on active balance control
CN102392796A (en) * 2011-10-11 2012-03-28 苏州市思玛特电力科技有限公司 Offshore suspension type wind generating set based on active balance control
CN102442411B (en) * 2011-10-19 2014-02-19 郑先斌 Safety buoyancy device
CN102442411A (en) * 2011-10-19 2012-05-09 郑先斌 Safety buoyancy device
CN102530196B (en) * 2011-12-30 2015-09-02 张维中 Self-balanced anti-tilting floating structure
CN102530196A (en) * 2011-12-30 2012-07-04 张维中 Self-balanced anti-tilting floating structure
CN107091199A (en) * 2017-07-10 2017-08-25 李白 The bascule of offshore wind farm unit
CN107091199B (en) * 2017-07-10 2019-04-12 新昌县羽林街道维新机械厂 The balancing device of offshore wind farm unit
CN108216510A (en) * 2018-01-09 2018-06-29 陈辰国 A kind of Large marine mobile platform
CN110254651A (en) * 2019-06-17 2019-09-20 江仁燕 A kind of mobile marine mining platform

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Granted publication date: 20080604

Termination date: 20110322