CN203822530U - Novel multifunctional marine energy resource utilizing device - Google Patents
Novel multifunctional marine energy resource utilizing device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203822530U CN203822530U CN201420221640.0U CN201420221640U CN203822530U CN 203822530 U CN203822530 U CN 203822530U CN 201420221640 U CN201420221640 U CN 201420221640U CN 203822530 U CN203822530 U CN 203822530U
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- Prior art keywords
- marine energy
- utilizing device
- energy resource
- novel multifunctional
- mechanical arms
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- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000009975 flexible effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000007926 Craterellus fallax Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000007175 Datura inoxia Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)
- Wind Motors (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of marine energy resources and provides a novel multifunctional marine energy resource utilizing device. The novel multifunctional marine energy resource utilizing device comprises impellers, three first mechanical arms, second mechanical arms, a buoyancy disk and hydraulic cylinders. The three first mechanism arms are installed on the periphery of the buoyancy disk through hinges. The second mechanical arms are installed on the first mechanical arms through hinges. The impellers are installed on the lower portions of the second mechanical arms. The hydraulic cylinders are arranged at the positions where the first mechanical arms are connected with the second mechanical arms. According to the novel multifunctional marine energy resource utilizing device, a brand new concept is adopted, and the defects of the prior art are overcome to a certain extent. The novel multifunctional marine energy resource utilizing device is a floating type wind energy utilizing device at sea, can be moved through dragging or self-propulsion and can be arranged in a sea area flexibly. Due to the structural characteristics of the novel multifunctional marine energy resource utilizing device, professional devices such as a large ship and a crane are not needed during installation or maintenance. The lengths of the arms at sea are adjusted by adjusting ballast water in an arm support, so that the ability to resist wind and waves of the novel multifunctional marine energy resource utilizing device is improved. The novel multifunctional marine energy resource utilizing device can also generate electricity through ocean currents.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of Multifunction marine energy utilized device, belongs to ocean energy technical field.
Background technique
Along with the exhaustion of land resources and day by day serious environmental crisis, marine energy exploitation is more and more valued by the people.The abundant energy is being contained in ocean, and is mostly reproducible clean energy resource, if effectively make good use of marine energy, will be huge on the mankind's survival and development impact.But due to the particularity of ocean environment, make it have special requirement to technical equipment.Also there are many deficiencies in existing apparatus and technology, as: 1, be subject to the restriction of construction technology, existing apparatus is installed on shallow sea or island mostly.But more the deep sea energy source of horn of plenty but can not get effective utilization.2, device I&M inconvenience, for the installation of ocean blower fan, needs large-scale boats and ships and professional loop wheel machine now, and cost is high.Restrict the development of ocean clean energy resource.3, existing equipment is resisted Oceanic disasters ability.Ocean physical environment is severe, and fluctuating range is large, and equipment is often damaged by unexpected disaster, as tsunami, and earthquake, typhoon etc.4, existing equipment mostly adopts fixed installation form, and working zone is limited.When these region wind moderate seas hour, equipment can only leave unused or inefficient operation, causes the waste of device resource.For example, certain marine site may spring wind energy wind energy in many and summer few, and another marine site is may wind energy in summer few many spring.So one can be convenient mobile in ocean wind power utilization device be only suitable.5, existing apparatus function singleness, can not utilize marine energy fully.Low this feature of ocean energy density, be the principal element that restriction marine energy utilizes, but marine resources is again multifarious, so increase functions of the equipments, realizes a tractor serves several purposes, and many-side is obtained marine resources, is a urgent problem at present.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of Multifunction marine energy utilized device.
Problem to be solved in the utility model is the deficiency that existing exploitation of marine energy equipment can not a tractor serves several purposes.
A kind of Multifunction marine energy utilized device, comprise impeller, the first mechanical arm, the second mechanical arm, buoyancy disk and oil hydraulic cylinder, described buoyancy disk surrounding is provided with three group of first mechanical arm by hinge, the first mechanical arm is provided with the second mechanical arm by hinge, under the second mechanical arm, impeller is installed, link place between impeller, the first mechanical arm, the second mechanical arm is equipped with oil hydraulic cylinder.
Described oil hydraulic cylinder is multi-stage expansion structure.
In described buoyancy disk, be provided with ballast pump.
Described impeller is provided with generator.
Advantage of the present utility model: the design is a kind of marine energy utilized device of novel concept, makes it to solve to a certain extent prior art defect.This device is the floating type wind power utilization device in sea, can with drag or certainly boat mode move, can be motor-driven arrange in marine site.Due to the construction features of himself, install or when maintenance needn't large ship or the professional equipment such as loop wheel machine.By regulating the ballast water in jib, realize the adjusting to sea brachium, thereby increase the ability of its storm resisting, can also utilize ocean current to generate electricity, should there is the wide market space.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of Multifunction marine energy of the utility model utilized device;
Fig. 2 is the dive schematic diagram of a kind of Multifunction marine energy of the utility model utilized device;
Fig. 3 is the displacement schematic diagram of a kind of Multifunction marine energy of the utility model utilized device;
In figure: 1, impeller 2, the first mechanical arm 3, the second mechanical arm 4, buoyancy disk 5, oil hydraulic cylinder.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is further described.
A kind of Multifunction marine energy utilized device, comprise impeller 1, the first mechanical arm 2, the second mechanical arm 3, buoyancy disk 4 and oil hydraulic cylinder 5, described buoyancy disk 4 surroundings are provided with three group of first mechanical arm 2 by hinge, the first mechanical arm 2 is provided with the second mechanical arm 3 by hinge, the second mechanical arm 3 times is provided with impeller 1, and link place between impeller 1, the first mechanical arm 2, the second mechanical arm 3 is equipped with oil hydraulic cylinder 5.
Described oil hydraulic cylinder 5 is multi-stage expansion structure, strengthens the flexible angle of the first mechanical arm 2, the second mechanical arm 3, the relative position of simultaneously adjustable and buoyancy disk 4, and the marine energy that utilizes that can be suitable generates electricity.
In described buoyancy disk 4, be provided with ballast pump, can make buoyancy disk 4 rise and fall.
Described impeller 1 is provided with generator, for generating electricity under the drive at impeller 1.
Buoyancy disk 4, for whole device provides main buoyancy, is inside provided with the part such as accumulating system and hydraulic system.
Fig. 1 is that buoyancy disk 4 is positioned on the water surface and impeller 1 is positioned at underwater, utilizes ocean current power generation.Fig. 2 represents that buoyancy disk 4 is positioned at underwater, and impeller 1 is positioned on the water surface, contributes to improve the ability of anti-wave effect and utilizes wind energy power.Fig. 3 is that buoyancy disk 4 and impeller 1 are positioned on sea, transfer that can implementation platform.
Using method of the present utility model: impeller 1 is arranged on respectively the other end of the first mechanical arm 2, stretches out sea certain altitude to utilize wind-power electricity generation.By the flexible stretching, extension that can control the first mechanical arm 2, the second mechanical arm 3 of regulator solution cylinder pressure 5.In the time that sea wind is larger, the oil hydraulic cylinder 5 of extending the first mechanical arm 2, the second mechanical arm 3 and buoyancy disk 4 joints, shorten the oil hydraulic cylinder 5 on the first mechanical arm 2, the second mechanical arm 3, in buoyancy disk 4, add ballast water simultaneously, the first mechanical arm 2 is declined, avoid being destroyed by high wind, can also utilize ocean current to generate electricity, if stormy waves retraction water too greatly completely simultaneously.When sea wind hour can carry out contrary operation, the first mechanical arm 2 is raise to utilize fully wind energy, generate electricity with impeller 1.If there is available ocean current in marine site, can makes part impeller 1 enter in water and utilize ocean current to generate electricity, the so also stress balance of adjustable whole device.By driving impeller 1 in water can also move whole device, make it possess flexible property.
Claims (4)
1. a Multifunction marine energy utilized device, comprise impeller (1), the first mechanical arm (2), the second mechanical arm (3), buoyancy disk (4) and oil hydraulic cylinder (5), it is characterized in that: described buoyancy disk (4) surrounding is provided with three group of first mechanical arm (2) by hinge, the first mechanical arm (2) is provided with the second mechanical arm (3) by hinge, impeller (1) is installed under the second mechanical arm (3), and link place between impeller (1), the first mechanical arm (2), the second mechanical arm (3) is equipped with oil hydraulic cylinder (5).
2. a kind of Multifunction marine energy utilized device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described oil hydraulic cylinder (5) is multi-stage expansion structure.
3. a kind of Multifunction marine energy utilized device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: in described buoyancy disk (4), be provided with ballast pump.
4. a kind of Multifunction marine energy utilized device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described impeller (1) is provided with generator.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201420221640.0U CN203822530U (en) | 2014-05-04 | 2014-05-04 | Novel multifunctional marine energy resource utilizing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201420221640.0U CN203822530U (en) | 2014-05-04 | 2014-05-04 | Novel multifunctional marine energy resource utilizing device |
Publications (1)
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CN203822530U true CN203822530U (en) | 2014-09-10 |
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Family Applications (1)
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CN201420221640.0U Expired - Fee Related CN203822530U (en) | 2014-05-04 | 2014-05-04 | Novel multifunctional marine energy resource utilizing device |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106014843A (en) * | 2016-07-22 | 2016-10-12 | 高先乐 | Wave energy power generation device |
CN113940300A (en) * | 2021-09-22 | 2022-01-18 | 海南大学 | Marine ranching breeding device for deep sea area |
-
2014
- 2014-05-04 CN CN201420221640.0U patent/CN203822530U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106014843A (en) * | 2016-07-22 | 2016-10-12 | 高先乐 | Wave energy power generation device |
CN113940300A (en) * | 2021-09-22 | 2022-01-18 | 海南大学 | Marine ranching breeding device for deep sea area |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140910 Termination date: 20150504 |
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EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |