CN1800110A - Biological medicament fertilizer - Google Patents
Biological medicament fertilizer Download PDFInfo
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- CN1800110A CN1800110A CN 200610031144 CN200610031144A CN1800110A CN 1800110 A CN1800110 A CN 1800110A CN 200610031144 CN200610031144 CN 200610031144 CN 200610031144 A CN200610031144 A CN 200610031144A CN 1800110 A CN1800110 A CN 1800110A
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Abstract
The invention provides a biological fertilizer, which is prepared through mixing activated protein and mineral extracted from pathogenic bacteria with humic salts of mineral source fertilizer by the proportion of 0.03 : 1-5, then charging total 1.1-2 wt% of addition agent comprising moistening agent, dispersing agent, thickening agent, and finally mixing.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to biological pesticide and fertilizer, be specifically related to fungi activator and humate fertilizer.
Background technology
The fungi activator is a kind of broad-spectrum high efficacy, multi-functional bioprotein, and toxicological harmless own has the plant of enhancing to the resistance of disease and pest and certain effect of increasing production, is the short long biological pesticide of a kind of novel desinsection; Humic acids (HumvicAcid is called for short HA) be organic substance through a series of decomposition of microorganism and a kind of macromolecule organic of synthetic, extensively exist in weathered coal, peat and the brown coal.The fungi activator has disease-resistant worm and effect of increasing production, and the derived product humate of humic acids is rich in magnesium, sodium, potassium and amino acid, has plant growth regulation; Can fungi activator and humate complementary synergy once combination, thereby both promoted growth, disease-resistant worm, has tangible effect of increasing production can also produce green organic plant, has important practical significance, and is worth further investigation.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is intended to reach not only disease-resistant worm, increase production but also safety and environmental protection by mutual mixing and effect with fungi activator and mineral sources fertilizer humate, opens up approach for realizing green agriculture.
The present invention seeks to realize like this: biological medicine fertilizer of the present invention, be the former medicine of activator that will from pathogenic fungi, extract and mineral sources fertilizer humate by weight 0.03: 1~5 mixed, add again gross weight 1.1~2% by wetting agent, dispersion agent and thickening material blended additive.
Be described in further detail the present invention below:
Former medicine of the activator that will extract from microorganism and mineral sources fertilizer humate be 0.03: 1~5 mixed by weight, converting 15 kg of water with a bag calculates, the every bag of the former medicine of activator fixedly consumption is 0.45g, the humate consumption is 15~75g, add thickening materials 0.3~0.5% (additive total content 1.1~2%) such as dispersion agents such as wetting agents such as sulphonated oil or sulfurous acid or TS-120 0.5~1%, condensation of sodium silicate or ligninsulfonate 0.3~0.5%, CMC or starch again, by making wettable powder behind about 60 ℃ the temperature drying.
Activator is pressed in the patent of invention specification sheets of ZL01128666.0 disclosed method and extract preparation from the pathogenic fungi of alternaria tenuis (A.tenuis Nees) the lettuce black spot of interlink spore genus (Alternaria).Activator preparation method of the present invention gets that protein solution concentrates after-70 ℃ of freeze-drying separate, get the albumen lyophilized powder and be the former medicine of activator, humate is with Sodium salts humic acids, humic acids magnesium, potassium humate, biochemical fulvic acid (selected humate effective constituent HA 〉=65%) is wherein a kind of (to use fixedly consumption 0.45g of the former medicine of activator by every bag by a certain percentage with the former medicine of activator that extract from microorganism, humate is respectively 15g by different proportionings, 30g, 45g, 60g, 75g) trial target is promptly made in mixing, add wetting agent again, dispersion agent and thickening material 1.1~2% (by gross weight) are mixed and made into wettable powder, also can directly make aqua.By repetition test, the humic acids spraying concentration is controlled in 5 ‰, and the fertile growth pattern of medicine is obvious, and concentration leap ahead situation is obvious more more.Activator and humate are prepared by weight 0.03: 1~5 ratio.
Mycoprotein is by the plant surface protein receptor, but the information of inducing plant conduction, start a series of metabolic reactions in the plant materials, cause genetic expression, activated plant self-defence system and growing system, thereby produce resistance to disease and pest, promote plant-growth, improve crop yield, contain the necessary element and the trace element of a large amount of plant-growths in the humate, mix when using with activator, improve the activity of plant self by activator, its receptivity also strengthens, and is replenishing the plant-growth element so add humate, both combinations, it is more obvious that plant is increased, according to incompletely statistics, this medicine fertilizer to the rate of increase of crop relatively singly execute activator humate concentration be 5 ‰ o'clock be 2.2~32.3%, use humate relatively separately, rate of increase is 2.5~35.4% under corresponding concentration.
Production technique of the present invention is simple, cost is lower, lasting period is long, can be widely used in aspects such as efficient, the high-quality of crop, nuisanceless production, a large number of experiments show that, use biological medicine fertilizer to use humate and the independent activator that uses relatively separately, all have significantly to promote growth, disease-resistant worm and effect of increasing production.
Embodiment 1 various crop applying medicines fertilizer and the culture dish comparison test of using activator, humate separately
Culture dish test method: get for studying species with indoor the drying in clear water seed selection back, take a morsel respectively and immerse in the treatment soln for preparing (respectively handle application concentration and proportioning sees Table 1), (remove rice paddy seed soaked 24 hours soaking at room temperature with the clear water seed soaking after 6 hours, other seeds were all only soaked seed 12 hours), use the clear water wash clean then, immigration is lined with 2-3 and opens in the culture dish of moistening filter paper, put into 30 in seed in each culture dish, move into 20-28 ℃ then, cultivate in the growth cabinet of humidity about 80%, add water every day and keep filter paper fully moistening, cultivate and measure plant height after 21 days (test-results sees Table 2, table 3).
Biological medicine fertilizer is made the culture dish of seed treatment and foliar treatment and pot experiment application concentration and matching method and is seen Table 1
Table 1 seed treatment and foliar treatment are taked the single cross treatment process
Annotate: activator concentration is 0.03 ‰, and humate concentration is 1~5 ‰.Represent that as ab4 the activator application concentration is 0.03 ‰, the Sodium salts humic acids application concentration is 2 ‰.
Table 2 culture dish activator and humate single cross test-results
Annotate: going up top application with concentration synopsis 1, is 2 as row in the cabbage, classifies c as and represents that then cabbage uses humic acids magnesium separately, and its spraying concentration is 4 ‰, in like manner, cabbage row is 4, classifies ad as, what then expression was used is medicine fertilizer, and spraying concentration is-activator 0.03 ‰ that potassium humate is 2 ‰.Below herewith show.
As can be seen from Table 2, in the culture dish test of various crops, make medication fertilizer better than independent use humate or activator, use particularly that humic acids is received, potassium humate and biochemical fulvic acid effect be obvious especially, relative humic acids magnesium effect will differ from.On the whole, any one will strengthen seedling strain growing way more than independent use to make medication fertilizer.
Table 3 activator and humate single cross test relative growth rate
Cabbage | 1 | 31.3 | 17.9 | 32.1 | 32.9 | 22.1 | 7.0 | 24.0 | 27.1 |
2 | 28.8 | 15.4 | 31.3 | 35.6 | 20.9 | 4.3 | 22.1 | 26.0 | |
3 | 29.1 | 12.7 | 31.3 | 30.9 | 18.2 | 3.1 | 20.9 | 23.6 | |
4 | 25.6 | 15.6 | 30.8 | 31.6 | 14.0 | 3.5 | 18.6 | 20.9 | |
5 | 18.2 | 16.0 | 23.4 | 25.6 | 6.2 | 1.2 | 10.5 | 13.6 |
Annotate: use the humic acids rate of increase to refer to contrast rate of increase under the identical condition of humic acids concentration relatively separately.
Can find out from last table 3, use humate relatively separately and use activator separately, use this medicine fertilizer that significantly growth pattern is all arranged.
Embodiment 2 various crop applying medicines are fertile to carry comparison test with the basin of using activator, humate separately.
The pot experiment method: we directly broadcast sowing crop seed in flowerpot, soil are irrigated (irrigate once later every day, till it germinates) with clear water then, place 25-28 ℃, in the competent greenhouse of illumination.Treat that plant emerged about 7 days, spray once with each treatment solution (respectively handle application concentration and proportioning sees Table 1), after 7 days, spray again once, only water later on, observed after emerging back 45 days and the height of seedling and weight (test-results see Table 4, table 5) respectively handled in record.
Table 4 medicine fertilizer and activator, humate single cross pot experiment result
The radish dish | 1 | 17.8 | 18.6 | 18.0 | 17.9 | 18.5 | 18.6 | 22.3 | 20.9 | 21.9 | 22.9 |
2 | 17.5 | 18.7 | 17.8 | 17.8 | 18.4 | 18.4 | 21.8 | 19.5 | 21.5 | 22.7 | |
3 | 17.5 | 18.5 | 17.8 | 17.5 | 18.1 | 18.1 | 21.0 | 19.0 | 20.9 | 21.8 | |
4 | - | - | 17.5 | 17.2 | 17.9 | 18.1 | 20.1 | 18.7 | 20.3 | 20.9 | |
5 | - | - | 17.5 | 17.4 | 17.7 | 17.9 | 19.2 | 18.6 | 19.5 | 19.7 | |
Eggplant | 1 | 15.4 | 18.3 | 17.2 | - | 17.1 | 17.5 | 22.3 | - | 22.1 | 22.1 |
2 | 15.2 | 17.9 | 17.0 | - | 16.8 | 17.2 | 21.8 | - | 21.5 | 21.6 | |
3 | 14.7 | 18.3 | 16.9 | - | 16.7 | 17.1 | 21.3 | - | 21.0 | 21.1 | |
4 | - | - | 16.6 | - | 16.4 | 16.9 | 20.7 | - | 20.3 | 20.8 | |
5 | - | - | 16.0 | - | 16.1 | 16.4 | 20.7 | - | 19.4 | 19.6 | |
Cabbage | 1 | 11.2 | 13.8 | 12.8 | 12.2 | 13.0 | 13.1 | 16.1 | 14.3 | 16.3 | 16.0 |
2 | 12.1 | 13.9 | 12.7 | 12.1 | 12.9 | 13.0 | 15.9 | 14.1 | 15.9 | 15.9 | |
3 | 11.5 | 12.8 | 12.5 | 12.1 | 12.7 | 12.6 | 15.7 | 14.0 | 15.7 | 15.6 | |
4 | - | - | 12.3 | 11.9 | 12.5 | 12.3 | 15.1 | 13.7 | 15.3 | 15.1 | |
5 | - | - | 12.0 | 11.8 | 12.3 | 12.1 | 14.3 | 13.6 | 14.4 | 14.3 | |
Chinese cabbage | 1 | 6.4 | 7.0 | 6.8 | 6.5 | 6.9 | 6.9 | 8..5 | 7.9 | 8.6 | 9.0 |
2 | 6.3 | 7.4 | 6.8 | 6.5 | 6.8 | 6.9 | 8.3 | 7.8 | 8.3 | 8.7 | |
3 | 6.1 | 6.7 | 6.5 | 6.4 | 6.8 | 6.7 | 7.9 | 7.7 | 8.1 | 8.5 | |
4 | - | - | 6.4 | 6.2 | 6.5 | 6.7 | 7.7 | 7.5 | 7.8 | 8.3 | |
5 | - | - | 6.3 | 6.2 | 6.3 | 6.4 | 7.2 | 7.3 | 7.3 | 7.6 |
We can find by table 4, great majority add the processing of humate, use humate relatively separately and use the activator treatment effect to get well separately, the processing of having added Sodium salts humic acids, potassium humate and biochemical fulvic acid increases with concentration and relative being used alone wants high.Show that by test add humate the activator effect is increased, plant growth is rapider.Can more obviously find out the effect of using medicine fertilizer from table 5.
Table 5 pot experiment activator and humate single cross test rate of increase
Paddy rice | 1 | 20.2 | 17.2 | 14.5 | 25.7 | 20.9 | 15.3 | 20.2 | 27.9 |
2 | 20.3 | 15.4 | 12.7 | 24.4 | 20.3 | 13.2 | 19.0 | 27.5 | |
3 | 12.9 | 10.2 | 7.0 | 10.9 | 11.4 | 6.4 | 9.9 | 12.4 | |
4 | 4.1 | 5.5 | 3.6 | 2.3 | 2.3 | 1.2 | 3.1 | 3.7 | |
5 | 5.5 | 4.9 | 3.6 | 4.1 | 1.2 | - | 1.7 | 2.9 | |
Capsicum | 1 | 23.4 | 21.8 | 18.7 | 14.6 | 10.2 | 2.2 | 8.1 | 5.7 |
2 | 24.9 | 20.2 | 16.8 | 15.2 | 9.1 | 1.0 | 5.8 | 5.2 | |
3 | 24.2 | 20.9 | 17.2 | 17.6 | 7.0 | 0.7 | 4.1 | 5.1 | |
4 | 22.7 | 21.6 | 16.2 | 19.4 | 5.9 | 0.6 | 4.5 | 4.6 | |
5 | 20.0 | 22.3 | 19.5 | 16.5 | 3.8 | 0.2 | 1.6 | 1.6 | |
The radish dish | 1 | 23.9 | 16.8 | 18.4 | 23.1 | 19.9 | 12.4 | 17.9 | 23.1 |
2 | 22.5 | 9.6 | 16.8 | 23.4 | 17.2 | 4.7 | 15.4 | 22.0 | |
3 | 18.0 | 8.6 | 15.5 | 20.4 | 12.7 | 2.2 | 12.2 | 17.2 | |
4 | 14.9 | 8.7 | 13.4 | 15.5 | 8.1 | - | 9.3 | 12.2 | |
5 | 9.7 | 6.9 | 10.2 | 10.1 | 3.2 | - | 4.8 | 6.1 | |
Eggplant | 1 | 29.7 | - | 29.2 | 26.3 | 22.3 | - | 21.2 | 21.2 |
2 | 28.2 | - | 28.0 | 25.6 | 19.6 | - | 17.9 | 18.5 | |
3 | 26.0 | - | 25.7 | 23.4 | 16.8 | - | 15.2 | 15.7 | |
4 | 24.7 | - | 23.8 | 23.1 | 13.5 | - | 11.3 | 14.1 | |
5 | 29.4 | - | 20.5 | 19.5 | 7.9 | - | 6.4 | 7.5 | |
Cabbage | 1 | 25.8 | 16.3 | 25.3 | 22.1 | 19.5 | 5.7 | 20.5 | 18.8 |
2 | 25.2 | 16.5 | 23.3 | 22.3 | 18.0 | 4.4 | 17.5 | 18.0 | |
3 | 25.6 | 15.7 | 23.6 | 23.8 | 16.3 | 3.7 | 16.3 | 15.6 | |
4 | 22.8 | 15.1 | 22.4 | 22.8 | 12.1 | 1.7 | 13.6 | 11.9 | |
5 | 19.2 | 15.3 | 17.1 | 18.2 | 6.2 | 1.7 | 6.7 | 5.9 | |
Plantula Brassicae chinensis | 1 | 25.0 | 21.5 | 24.6 | 30.4 | 20.4 | 12.8 | 22.3 | 27.5 |
2 | 22.1 | 20.0 | 22.1 | 26.1 | 17.5 | 10.9 | 18.5 | 23.7 | |
3 | 21.5 | 20.3 | 19.1 | 26.9 | 12.3 | 9.0 | 14.7 | 20.9 | |
4 | 20.3 | 21.0 | 20.0 | 23.9 | 10.0 | 7.1 | 10.9 | 18.5 | |
5 | 14.3 | 17.7 | 15.9 | 18.8 | 2.8 | 3.3 | 3.8 | 8.5 |
Annotate: use the humic acids rate of increase to refer to contrast rate of increase under the identical condition of humic acids concentration relatively separately.
By table 5 we as can be seen, fertile and use humate to compare separately by corresponding concentration situation prescribe medicine, rate of increase clearly, mostly between 10~25%.Compare with using activator separately by medicine is fertile in addition, concentration is big more, and it is obvious more that it increases effect.
Claims (1)
1, a kind of biological medicine fertilizer, it is characterized in that the activator that will from pathogenic fungi, extract and the mineral sources fertilizer humate mixed by weight 0.03: 1~5, add gross weight 1.1~2% again by wetting agent, dispersion agent and thickening material blended additive.
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CN100346700C CN100346700C (en) | 2007-11-07 |
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Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN102838423A (en) * | 2012-09-29 | 2012-12-26 | 联保作物科技有限公司 | Biological pesticide fertilizer |
CN102850138A (en) * | 2012-09-29 | 2013-01-02 | 联保作物科技有限公司 | Biological medicament fertilizer |
CN102850137A (en) * | 2012-09-29 | 2013-01-02 | 联保作物科技有限公司 | Biological medicine fertilizer |
CN102850139A (en) * | 2012-09-29 | 2013-01-02 | 联保作物科技有限公司 | Biologic medication fertilizer |
CN103130571A (en) * | 2013-03-06 | 2013-06-05 | 联保作物科技有限公司 | Biological foliage pesticidal fertilizer |
CN104086323A (en) * | 2014-06-27 | 2014-10-08 | 张雨生 | Organic bio-fertilizer with insecticidal function |
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Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN1142179C (en) * | 2001-10-09 | 2004-03-17 | 邱德文 | Multifunctional mycoprotein product for plant and its prepn |
CN1435398A (en) * | 2003-03-20 | 2003-08-13 | 中国农业大学 | Special fertilizer for Chinese yam and preparing method thereof |
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2006
- 2006-01-13 CN CNB2006100311449A patent/CN100346700C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102838423A (en) * | 2012-09-29 | 2012-12-26 | 联保作物科技有限公司 | Biological pesticide fertilizer |
CN102850138A (en) * | 2012-09-29 | 2013-01-02 | 联保作物科技有限公司 | Biological medicament fertilizer |
CN102850137A (en) * | 2012-09-29 | 2013-01-02 | 联保作物科技有限公司 | Biological medicine fertilizer |
CN102850139A (en) * | 2012-09-29 | 2013-01-02 | 联保作物科技有限公司 | Biologic medication fertilizer |
CN103130571A (en) * | 2013-03-06 | 2013-06-05 | 联保作物科技有限公司 | Biological foliage pesticidal fertilizer |
CN103130571B (en) * | 2013-03-06 | 2016-02-17 | 联保作物科技有限公司 | A kind of Biological foliage pesticidal fertilizer |
CN104086323A (en) * | 2014-06-27 | 2014-10-08 | 张雨生 | Organic bio-fertilizer with insecticidal function |
CN113603535A (en) * | 2021-08-19 | 2021-11-05 | 中农科生物工程技术(苏州)有限公司 | Combined water-soluble fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
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CN100346700C (en) | 2007-11-07 |
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