CN1763366A

CN1763366A - Swinging type ocean wave electricity generating apparatus

Info

Publication number: CN1763366A
Application number: CNA2004100878614A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 何沛佳
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2004-10-24
Filing date: 2004-10-24
Publication date: 2006-04-26
Anticipated expiration: 2024-10-24
Also published as: CN100516508C

Abstract

The invention discloses a pendulum wavy power-making device in the sea power-making domain, which comprises the following parts: locating column, head traverse supporting axle, pendulum bar, base traverse wave-receive plate, gear reversal, velocity variation device and generator. When the device impacts the frontal area of base traverse wave-receive plate through traverse moving pendulum wave, the wave-receive plate sways to anchor the gear device rotary for power through the pendulum bar bidirectional driving.

Description

Swinging type ocean wave electricity generating apparatus

Technical field

This present invention relates to the Wave power generation device in ocean power generation field.

Background technique

World today's energy shortage, seeking new energy problem is the most urgent the craving for of common people, particularly seeks the renewable sources of energy target that people pursued especially on the earth.The wave of ocean is a kind of huge energy of containing on the earth, and people constantly strive to find various methods, goes to develop these huge renewable sources of energy and polytype electricity generating device is developed in practical exploration.They or efficient is low or too high being difficult to of investment and technology promotes, so far also can't these a kind of inexhaustible, nexhaustible earth renewable sources of energy of popularization and application.The present invention utilizes the energy of the transverse movement of wave to generate electricity.

Summary of the invention

The present invention utilizes the Pohle that swings of wave transverse movement to be used for generating with the energy that produced of acting that laterally moves up and down of wave.

In order to utilize this a kind of huge energy better, the present invention adopts following technological scheme.

Swinging type ocean wave electricity generating apparatus: comprise purlin, location pylon, go up horizontal support axle, fork, parts compositions such as following laterally head sea plate, gear wheel reversing and speed change gear and generator.

1, purlin, location pylon: cast people's word length purlin pylon with the cement bar pouring, the face bank is placed on the basis in seabed.

2, go up horizontal support axle, fork, the following plate of laterally heading sea: go up the lateral support axle and adopt seamless steel pipe, fork adopts the inner and outer movable cover to make it can be according to the tide bulge and fall location of stretching, on purlin, location pylon on one side, the other end device is on the gear wheel reversing device of the purlin, location of another side pylon with shaft sleeve device for one on last lateral support axle.Two forks connect goes up the horizontal support axle, the plate of laterally heading sea under the following connection.The plate of laterally heading sea down becomes a hollow plate of rectangular with welded steel plate, and the plate bottom is beneficial to and strikes as the sharp type of fore.Hollow plate is faced the wave of transverse movement as the gate traverse across the sea, the impact that utilizes wave to move up and down, and waving about generation utilizes the rotation of fork connection gear group to drive the electricity generating device generating.

3, gear wheel reversing and speed change gear and generator: reversing arrangement is connected central gear by axis, respectively connect on the central gear both sides and to establish the opposite gear of one-way clutch direction in one, the other end on two tooth axles connects the gear that two diameters equate with two unidirectional tooth centre distance again, as reverse junction tooth, connect transmission by one of them junction gear again, accelerate to required rotating speed through speed-change gear box and drive generator and flywheel rotation.The effect of flywheel is to utilize the inertia of flywheel rotation to eliminate the intermittency of wave, generator is reached reposefully work, and generator adopts direct current output to be used as hydrogen manufacturing or converts Ac to by cable connection electrical network on the bank.That above method can be utilized fully is little, in, the wave energy generating and the hydrogen manufacturing of big wave.

Utilize the energy of the transverse movement of wave to generate electricity owing to adopted technique scheme, the present invention to realize.Its structure and technology are simple, and be easy to use, and power conversion rate is big.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a planimetric map of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is that gear wheel reversing of the present invention, speed change gear and generator cut open and show principle arrangement figure

We learn with reference to the accompanying drawings: swinging type ocean wave electricity generating apparatus comprises that parts such as horizontal support axle, 3 forks, the plate of laterally heading sea for 4 times, 5 gear wheel reversing devices, 6 fork driving gears, 7 one-way clutch gears, 8 subtend junction gears, 9 speed-changing gear boxs, 10 flywheels, 11 generators are formed on purlin, the 1 location pylon, 2.Its structure characteristic is to connect the impact that the plate of laterally heading sea is down met wave head-on by fork, its principle is when the horizontal wave frontal impact plate of heading sea, it to pusher, when crest is returned on the original position plate of heading sea later, meet the arrival of next wave again, constantly the rotation of motion driven gear group acting produces electric energy and so forth.

Embodiment

Choose suitable seashore point, fix the basis, will locate the purlin pylon and stand in the basis to go up dress solid, horizontal electricity generating device is placed on the pylon of purlin in the seabed, with connection gear group on the fork, the following connection plate of laterally heading sea.Utilize wave to move up and down and order about its acting generating.The electric energy that sends connects land electrical network with cable, or directly uses its electrolytic hydrogen production.

Swinging type ocean wave electricity generating apparatus, its design is to use the fork driving gear of horizontal support axle connection and locatees axle bed and make fulcrum, the following plate of laterally heading sea that the fork that utilization is attached thereto connects directly is placed in the wave energy of swaying that just can make full use of the wave transverse movement in the seawater, and this earth being used as of regeneration naturally generates electricity.Its just maximum investment is the fixedly investment of purlin pylon, and electricity generating device is not subjected to the corrosion of seawater because of being suspended on the pylon of purlin, thereby can increase the service life, and has only laterally head sea down plate and contact with sea water.The plate of laterally heading sea down becomes hollow (or adopting other materials such as glass fibre reinforced plastics etc.) with welded steel plate, can be used as the usefulness of floating drum on the one hand, on the other hand by importing and exporting, as irritating the seawater size that its drinking water position regulates wave of drifting along calmly, this respect is by water pump or utilize the air compression draining just can satisfy this operation requirement.

Hardship connects swinging type ocean wave electricity generating apparatus in the shore line, when it can make full use of generating electricity of wave, also play the effect of breakwater simultaneously, thereby protected sea wall and shore line, has reduced the erosion of wave to seashore; , also can cultivate sea fishery and the sea farming industry owing to weakened the impact force of wave in its interior lines.Also can prolong on the pylon of purlin overhead on the wind energy generator set, realize three-dimensional inexhaustible, the nexhaustible renewable sources of energy of developing jointly the earth of air-sea.

Claims

1, swinging type ocean wave electricity generating apparatus comprises purlin, location pylon＜1 〉, last horizontal support axle＜2 〉, fork＜3 〉, following plate＜4 of laterally heading sea 〉, gear wheel reversing device＜5 〉, fork driving gear＜6 〉, one-way clutch gear＜7 〉, subtend junction gear＜8 〉, speed-changing gear box＜9 〉, flywheel＜10 〉, generator＜11〉etc. parts, it is characterized in that being separately fixed on fork driving gear and the location axle bed at last horizontal support axle two, with connecting the horizontal support axle on the fork, the following plate of laterally heading sea of following connection, form an assembly that connects the plate of laterally heading sea down by fork, make side-to-side motion as the pendulum clock stone roller, utilizing the wave in sea---the unrestrained peak that advances that constantly rolls impacts down, driving the plate of laterally heading sea down does to vacillate now to the left, now to the right, drive fork driving cog crop rotation two-way work doing, make the gear train device rotary electrification that is engaged with.

2, the fork according to claims 1 described swinging type ocean wave electricity generating machine is that fork is made up of inside and outside slidably movable sheath by 1 root combination at the most, and it can stretch according to the tidal bulge lakie of seawater.

3, the assembly that is connected the plate of laterally heading sea down according to the last horizontal support axle by on fork driving gear and the location axle bed of claims 1 described swinging type ocean wave electricity generating machine with fork can the infinitely swing of angle about last horizontal support axle is done.