CN1731462A - Household water leakage monitoring and warning system and realizing method - Google Patents
Household water leakage monitoring and warning system and realizing method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1731462A CN1731462A CNA2005100508931A CN200510050893A CN1731462A CN 1731462 A CN1731462 A CN 1731462A CN A2005100508931 A CNA2005100508931 A CN A2005100508931A CN 200510050893 A CN200510050893 A CN 200510050893A CN 1731462 A CN1731462 A CN 1731462A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
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- Examining Or Testing Airtightness (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a method for monitoring and processing the home water leafing situation. The method connects the pulse water meter and the magnetic valve with the water inlet pipe; the output end of the pulse water meter is connected with the account end of the main controller; the output end of the main controller is connected with the magnetic valve. The main controller is connected with the home telephone wire by the automatic dialer. The alarm monitor is connected with the main controller by the signal wire. The alarm monitor arranges an alarm buzzer, a water-leaking alarm display lamp, a power deficit display lamp and an alarm canceling key.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the monitoring alarm field, particularly a kind of method that the household water leakage situation is monitored and handled.
Technical background
Usually aging in the real life, seepage owing to water pipe, break, water swivel not close dead or forget reason such as pass and occurs leaking, so not only cause water resource waste, water rate to increase, and the entail dangers to buildings causes the house to destroy and property loss, especially in the dwelling house compact district, one place leaks and causes damage for vicinity and the many unit of lower floor, makes troubles for resident's daily life.Such situation is of common occurrence in actual life, therefore the domestic water situation is monitored, and in time with the advisory owner of leaking who occurs in the family, just seems particularly important so that handle timely and effectively.Leak and comprise leaking and improper water of narrow sense.Leaking of narrow sense is meant run, drip, leak; Improper water was meant for a long time relatively-stationary water of flow, such as water swivel forget to close, long-time uncomfortable water saving stream is had a bath, break down during washing machine work etc.
The method that has several detections to leak at present is as the sound wave vibration signal of utilization ultrasound wave, current or utilize method such as dedicated test lead to detect.Said method is mainly used in leaking and the back takes place seeks leakage point, thereby searches leakage cause, not have to prevent the function of leaking, and exists the equipment complexity, costs an arm and a leg, installs defective such as inconvenience.Simultaneously existing water leakage alarm system all is the detection of leaking that is applicable to industrial circle on the market, and does not almost have towards the water leakage alarm system of average family.
Summary of the invention
At the problem of present existence, the present invention proposes a kind of system and its implementation that the household water leakage situation is carried out monitoring alarm and processing, realizes prevention and control to the household water leakage phenomenon, reaches the purpose of using water wisely, safe water.
This system comprises pulse water meter, solenoid valve, master controller, automatic dialer and alarm monitor.Pulse water meter and solenoid valve are connected on the inlet pipeline, and the pulse output end of pulse water meter is connected with the counting port of master controller, and the output interface of master controller is connected with solenoid valve.Master controller is connected with household telephone wires by automatic dialer.Alarm monitor is connected with master controller by signal wire.Be provided with alarm buzzer, water leakage alarm pilot lamp, power shortage pilot lamp in the alarm monitor and remove alarm button.Water meter and solenoid valve also can adopt valve table integral type.
The alarm implementation method of this system is that master controller receives and analyze the pulse signal from the pulse water meter, and compares with historical data, judges the water rate of change.If the pulse change rate is greater than the rate of change setting value, system is failure to actuate; If the pulse change rate is less than the rate of change setting value, the duration reaches the time of fire alarming setting value simultaneously, then starts alarm monitor, and sound and light alarm is reminded owner.If unmanned releasing is reported to the police then is started automatic dialer in the time of setting, dial owner's phone, notify owner to handle.If master controller does not receive owner's clawback information then starts solenoid valve in the time of setting, turn-off inlet pipeline.
The present invention judges by analyzing the water rate of change whether water is normal, can judge current water situation in time, and system can be sent to owner with the information of leaking by automatic dialer automatically when occurring leaking, so that handle timely and effectively.Can both purchase obtain on the markets such as the pulse water meter among the present invention, solenoid valve, automatic dialer, only judge whether to leak by the pulse water meter, cost is low, esy to use, safe and reliable.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a system architecture synoptic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the workflow diagram of master controller among the present invention.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, household water leakage monitoring and warning system comprises pulse water meter 10, solenoid valve 11, master controller 12, automatic dialer 2 and alarm monitor 5.Home-use water spot 8, pulse water meter 10 and solenoid valve 11 all are connected on the inlet pipeline 9.The pulse output end of pulse water meter 10 is connected with the counting port of master controller 12, and the output port of master controller 12 is connected with solenoid valve 11; Master controller 12 is connected with household telephone wires 1 signal by automatic dialer 2; Alarm monitor 5 is connected with master controller 12 by signal wire.Be provided with alarm buzzer 3, water leakage alarm pilot lamp 4, power shortage pilot lamp 6 in the alarm monitor 5 and remove alarm button 7.
As shown in Figure 2, the workflow of household water leakage monitoring and warning system is according to pulse water meter parameter setting pulse change rate.Master controller receives and analyzes the umber of pulse from the pulse water meter, compares with historical data, judges the water rate of change.If the pulse change rate is greater than the pulse change rate of setting, then explanation water this moment belongs to normal range, and system is failure to actuate; If the pulse change rate is less than the pulse change rate of setting, and longer duration (as ten minutes), think then to exist and leak or artificial improper water that start alarm monitor this moment, sound and light alarm is reminded owner.If unmanned releasing is reported to the police and is then started automatic dialer in five minutes, dial owner's phone, notify owner to handle.Master controller does not receive owner's clawback information and then starts solenoid valve in five minutes, turn-offs inlet pipeline.Time of fire alarming in this method is that the user sets (0-2 hour adjustable) according to the water custom of self.
Each ingredient and major function thereof are as follows:
1, pulse water meter: be used to detect water inlet manifold discharge, the relevant information of water consumption is provided to master controller.
2, solenoid valve: open or turn-off inlet pipeline.
3, master controller: this part is made up of Single Chip Microcomputer (SCM) system, receives the pulse signal from the pulse water meter, and the water situation is analyzed, judged, sends control signal corresponding to alarm and automatic dialer, and the signal of owner's clawback is handled.
4, automatic dialer: this part is mainly used in and realizes dialing the function of master cellular phone automatically in the time need notifying owner, and can receive and identify the control signal that owner beams back, and this signal is delivered to master controller.
5, alarm monitor: leaking when judge existing, when improper water or system power supply power shortage, sending corresponding alerting signal, start this link, remind owner to handle.
Claims (2)
1, household water leakage monitoring and warning system is characterized in that this system comprises pulse water meter, solenoid valve, master controller, automatic dialer and alarm monitor; Pulse water meter and solenoid valve are connected on the inlet pipeline, and the pulse output end of pulse water meter is connected with the counting port of master controller, and the output interface of master controller is connected with solenoid valve; Master controller is connected with the household telephone wires signal by automatic dialer; Alarm monitor is connected with master controller by signal wire; Be provided with alarm buzzer, water leakage alarm pilot lamp, power shortage pilot lamp in the alarm monitor and remove alarm button.
2, the alarm implementation method of household water leakage monitoring and warning system as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that this method is that master controller receives and analyze the umber of pulse from the pulse water meter, and compares with historical data, judges the water rate of change; If the pulse change rate is greater than the rate of change setting value, system is failure to actuate; If the pulse change rate is less than the rate of change setting value, the duration reaches the time of fire alarming setting value simultaneously, then starts alarm monitor, and sound and light alarm is reminded owner; If unmanned releasing is reported to the police then is started automatic dialer in the time of setting, dial owner's phone, notify owner to handle; If master controller does not receive owner's clawback information then starts solenoid valve in the time of setting, turn-off inlet pipeline.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2005100508931A CN100543791C (en) | 2005-07-28 | 2005-07-28 | The alarm implementation method of household water leakage monitoring and warning system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2005100508931A CN100543791C (en) | 2005-07-28 | 2005-07-28 | The alarm implementation method of household water leakage monitoring and warning system |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1731462A true CN1731462A (en) | 2006-02-08 |
| CN100543791C CN100543791C (en) | 2009-09-23 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2005100508931A Expired - Fee Related CN100543791C (en) | 2005-07-28 | 2005-07-28 | The alarm implementation method of household water leakage monitoring and warning system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN100543791C (en) |
Cited By (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102095008A (en) * | 2011-03-15 | 2011-06-15 | 湘潭职业技术学院 | Anti-flowing water self-shutoff automatic control water valve |
| WO2011134363A1 (en) * | 2010-04-30 | 2011-11-03 | 华尔达（厦门）塑胶有限公司 | Household tap water monitor |
| CN102607784A (en) * | 2012-03-06 | 2012-07-25 | 无锡水表有限责任公司 | Method for detecting water leakage of tap water pipeline |
| CN103186970A (en) * | 2011-12-30 | 2013-07-03 | 晓健科技（大连）有限公司 | Home alarm system |
| CN103261867A (en) * | 2010-11-09 | 2013-08-21 | 赞普劳科斯有限公司 | Method and system for reducing the impact of an undesired event using event-based distribution of certificates |
| CN103971496A (en) * | 2013-01-25 | 2014-08-06 | 中航物联技术（北京）有限公司 | Water meter reading system with characteristic of remote control |
| CN104464225A (en) * | 2014-12-11 | 2015-03-25 | 泰山学院 | Water leakage monitoring system and method for water supply terminal |
| CN104990675A (en) * | 2015-07-31 | 2015-10-21 | 储锦方 | Detection method of fluid leakage and water leakage protector with application of detection method |
| CN105551204A (en) * | 2016-01-19 | 2016-05-04 | 南京邮电大学 | Water current intelligent control alarm system and method for house water pipe |
| CN107918319A (en) * | 2017-11-20 | 2018-04-17 | 玉环县红日阀门有限公司 | Household water leakage monitoring and warning system and control method |
| CN110285250A (en) * | 2019-07-23 | 2019-09-27 | 温州市宇强洁具有限公司 | A kind of electronic type Water stop self-closing device |
| CN110307475A (en) * | 2019-06-15 | 2019-10-08 | 山东辰智电子科技有限公司 | A kind of detecting water leakage alarm system |
| CN113066262A (en) * | 2021-05-06 | 2021-07-02 | 胡美玲 | Energy-saving monitoring method for water consumption of old people community |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB9404456D0 (en) * | 1994-03-08 | 1994-04-20 | Wheaton Roger B | Flow measuring and detecting systems |
| JP2002133573A (en) * | 2000-10-18 | 2002-05-10 | Giox Kk | Operation method for monitoring system and facility inspection system using meter read value of water use quantity |
| JP2002195908A (en) * | 2000-12-26 | 2002-07-10 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Water supply system |
-
2005
- 2005-07-28 CN CNB2005100508931A patent/CN100543791C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2011134363A1 (en) * | 2010-04-30 | 2011-11-03 | 华尔达（厦门）塑胶有限公司 | Household tap water monitor |
| CN103261867A (en) * | 2010-11-09 | 2013-08-21 | 赞普劳科斯有限公司 | Method and system for reducing the impact of an undesired event using event-based distribution of certificates |
| CN102095008A (en) * | 2011-03-15 | 2011-06-15 | 湘潭职业技术学院 | Anti-flowing water self-shutoff automatic control water valve |
| CN103186970A (en) * | 2011-12-30 | 2013-07-03 | 晓健科技（大连）有限公司 | Home alarm system |
| CN102607784B (en) * | 2012-03-06 | 2015-01-28 | 无锡水表有限责任公司 | Method for detecting water leakage of tap water pipeline |
| CN102607784A (en) * | 2012-03-06 | 2012-07-25 | 无锡水表有限责任公司 | Method for detecting water leakage of tap water pipeline |
| CN103971496A (en) * | 2013-01-25 | 2014-08-06 | 中航物联技术（北京）有限公司 | Water meter reading system with characteristic of remote control |
| CN104464225A (en) * | 2014-12-11 | 2015-03-25 | 泰山学院 | Water leakage monitoring system and method for water supply terminal |
| CN104990675A (en) * | 2015-07-31 | 2015-10-21 | 储锦方 | Detection method of fluid leakage and water leakage protector with application of detection method |
| CN105551204A (en) * | 2016-01-19 | 2016-05-04 | 南京邮电大学 | Water current intelligent control alarm system and method for house water pipe |
| CN107918319A (en) * | 2017-11-20 | 2018-04-17 | 玉环县红日阀门有限公司 | Household water leakage monitoring and warning system and control method |
| CN110307475A (en) * | 2019-06-15 | 2019-10-08 | 山东辰智电子科技有限公司 | A kind of detecting water leakage alarm system |
| CN110285250A (en) * | 2019-07-23 | 2019-09-27 | 温州市宇强洁具有限公司 | A kind of electronic type Water stop self-closing device |
| CN113066262A (en) * | 2021-05-06 | 2021-07-02 | 胡美玲 | Energy-saving monitoring method for water consumption of old people community |
| CN113066262B (en) * | 2021-05-06 | 2022-04-26 | 怀化市自来水有限公司 | Energy-saving monitoring method for water consumption of old people community |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN100543791C (en) | 2009-09-23 |
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