CN105551204A - Water current intelligent control alarm system and method for house water pipe - Google Patents

Water current intelligent control alarm system and method for house water pipe Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105551204A
CN105551204A CN201610035548.9A CN201610035548A CN105551204A CN 105551204 A CN105551204 A CN 105551204A CN 201610035548 A CN201610035548 A CN 201610035548A CN 105551204 A CN105551204 A CN 105551204A
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China
Prior art keywords
water
water pipe
intelligent control
water flow
module
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Pending
Application number
CN201610035548.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
马德营
顾亦然
孟繁荣
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Nanjing Post and Telecommunication University
Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications
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Nanjing Post and Telecommunication University
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Application filed by Nanjing Post and Telecommunication University filed Critical Nanjing Post and Telecommunication University
Priority to CN201610035548.9A priority Critical patent/CN105551204A/en
Publication of CN105551204A publication Critical patent/CN105551204A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B21/00Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
    • G08B21/18Status alarms
    • G08B21/182Level alarms, e.g. alarms responsive to variables exceeding a threshold
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17DPIPE-LINE SYSTEMS; PIPE-LINES
    • F17D5/00Protection or supervision of installations
    • F17D5/02Preventing, monitoring, or locating loss
    • F17D5/06Preventing, monitoring, or locating loss using electric or acoustic means
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B25/00Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems
    • G08B25/01Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium
    • G08B25/08Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium using communication transmission lines

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Domestic Plumbing Installations (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a water current intelligent control alarm system and method for a house water pipe, and the system comprises a water current monitoring module, an intelligent control alarm module, and a power supply module. The water current monitoring module detects in real time whether there is water flowing in a water pipe or not and the size of the specific water flow, thereby achieving the time of continuous water flow in water pipe or detecting whether the continuous water flow exceeds a set range or not. The intelligent control alarm module carries out the processing and judgment of water flow data transmitted by the water current sensor, and sends a corresponding instruction according to the processing and judgment results. If the continuous water flow or the time of continuous water flow exceeds the set range, a solenoid valve is controlled to close a main water pipe valve, gives a sound and light alarm, and sends a short message through the GSM module. If the continuous water flow or the time of continuous water flow does not exceed the set range, no corresponding alarm instruction is sent out. The power supply module supplies power to the water current sensor, a single-chip microcomputer, the solenoid valve, the sound and light alarm and the GSM modules of the two modules.

Description

The current intelligent control warning system of homes water pipe and method
Technical field
Patent of the present invention relates to a kind of current intelligent control warning system of homes water pipe, belongs to Smart Home technical field.
Background technology
Along with the develop rapidly of market economy, people's lives are more and more convenient, wherein tap water is bring one of convenient, but thisly also can bring unnecessary puzzlement because of accidental cause easily in enjoyment simultaneously, " water logging house " is exactly one of them, such as house water pipe is old causes explosion, finishing misoperation causes Water pipe leaking, after water valve is opened by mistake and left house by tap water time-out water supply owner, tap water resumes water supply, household solar energy is manually gone up water and is forgotten closedown water valve, full automatic washing machine inflow flexible pipe comes off, if family no one leaves in these situations, not only oneself is flooded even house also can be flooded downstairs in tap water outflow, cause heavy losses under upstairs house.Existing water pipe flow control apparatus for water is mainly from the viewpoint of water saving design and installation, if inside is with automatic reset switch after spring press, and infrared human body inductive switch, these switches can prevent current from trickling for a long time to a certain extent, but it is installed and used and is restricted, streamflow regime all day can not to be applicable to control in house, to be only only applicable to a certain local location and to use.And the present invention can solve problem above well.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to above-mentioned present technical deficiency, provide a kind of current intelligent control warning system of homes water pipe, this system achieves homes water pipe current Intelligent Control, has the advantages such as reliable operation, monitoring mode are various, accuracy of judgement.
The present invention solves the technical scheme that its technical matters takes: a kind of current intelligent control warning system of homes water pipe, this system comprises water flow monitoring module, Based Intelligent Control alarm module and supply module.
Whether the function of water flow monitoring module detects in real time in water pipe to have water flow and concrete discharge to be how many, or thus in monitoring water pipe solid stream of water time solid stream of water amount whether exceed setting range.
The function of Based Intelligent Control alarm module processes the streamflow regime data that water flow sensing unit transmission comes and judge, and send command adapted thereto according to the result of process and judgement, or if judge the discharge time of flow exceed setting range then Controlling solenoid valve close water-main valve send sound and light alarm and send short message by gsm module, if or the discharge time of flow do not exceed setting range, do not send corresponding alarm command.
The function of supply module is for water flow sensor, single-chip microcomputer, solenoid valve, audible-visual annunciator and the gsm module in above-mentioned two modules is powered.
Water flow monitoring module of the present invention is arranged in water pipe, and Based Intelligent Control alarm module and supply module are arranged on indoor, and water flow monitoring module is connected on Based Intelligent Control alarm module by shielded cable, and supply module provides power supply for system device.
Water flow monitoring module of the present invention comprises water flow sensor.Whether water flow sensor detects in water pipe in real time has water flow and concrete discharge to be how many, or thus realizes solid stream of water time solid stream of water amount in monitoring water pipe and whether exceed setting range.
Based Intelligent Control alarm module of the present invention comprises singlechip controller, solenoid valve, audible-visual annunciator, gsm module, the function of singlechip controller can process the signal that water flow sensor transmission comes, judge and to solenoid valve, audible-visual annunciator and gsm module send follow-up steering order, solenoid valve is normal-open electromagnetic valve, its function can open and close water pipe current according to MCU Instruction, the function of audible-visual annunciator can send acoustic and light information current are abnormal to facilitate Timeliness coverage to remind people to note, the function of gsm module is can send relevant short message to the phone number set nobody can know current abnormal conditions equally to facilitate in family.
Supply module of the present invention is that home-use 220V Power convert is become the electricity consumption of 12VDC solenoid valve, the electricity consumption of 5VDC single-chip microcomputer and the electricity consumption of 5VDCGSM module.
When singlechip controller finds water pipe current ANOMALOUS VARIATIONS by water flow sensor, by close the solenoid valve being arranged in water pipe send simultaneously sound and light alarm signal reminded people to note water pipe current exceed setting range, and send alarm note, to notify that remote personnel knows family's water pipe current unusual condition by gsm module to assigned number.
Or the present invention is this characteristic of being interrupted according to domestic running water use amount service time, when solid stream of water amount or solid stream of water time exceed setting range external system by total for automatic closing water pipe water valve and send sound flash alarm system and by gsm module to setting phone number send warning note, to eliminate unnecessary loss.
Present invention also offers a kind of implementation method of current intelligent control warning system of homes water pipe, the method comprises the steps:
Step 1: for current intelligent control warning system powers on, described internal system completes initialization automatically.
Step 2: according to household demand, or the time upper limit flow upper limit that self-defined setting current trickle continuously, and setting needs phone number and the short message content of transmission.
Step 3: complete and beginning Real-Time Monitoring water pipe current are set and judge whether exception.
Beneficial effect:
1, the present invention can provide two kinds of self-defined set-up modes according to the actual conditions of domestic water, or can set the time of flow discharge of trickling continuously, has more applicability.
Or 2, the present invention is according to the continuous trickling discharge time of flow of setting, when arriving setting value, system is by automatic closing water pipe current, outflows for a long time to prevent the uncontrollable exception of water stream.
3, the present invention can save the loss that current can protect family's property to bring from water logging when current abnormal outflow for a long time generation again.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of present system.
Identifier declaration: 1-Switching Power Supply, 2-arranges interface, 3-water flow sensing unit, 4-singlechip controller, 5-solenoid valve, 6-audible-visual annunciator, 7-GSM module.
Fig. 2 is method flow diagram of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with Figure of description, the invention is described in further detail.
As shown in Figure 1, Switching Power Supply 1 of the present invention for converting household electric to 12VDC and 5VDC, for the modules of present system.Interface 2 is set for arranging alarm call number.Whether water flow sensing unit 3 has water flow and concrete discharge to be how many for detecting in real time in water pipe and transfers data to singlechip controller 4, the function of singlechip controller can process the signal that water flow sensor transmission comes, judge and to solenoid valve, audible-visual annunciator and gsm module send follow-up steering order, solenoid valve 5 is for its function of normal-open electromagnetic valve is for can open and close water pipe current according to MCU Instruction, audible-visual annunciator 6 can send acoustic and light information, and to remind people to note, current are abnormal to facilitate Timeliness coverage, gsm module 7 can send relevant short message to the phone number set, and to facilitate in family, nobody can know current abnormal conditions equally.
Water flow data is sent into single-chip data by shielded cable and is accepted port by water flow sensing unit 3, or by analyzing data, singlechip controller 4 can judge whether solid stream of water time discharge exceeds setting, when judged result makes it close water valve continuing trickling to prevent water stream for singlechip controller 4 when exceeding setting will send information to solenoid valve 5, send information to audible-visual annunciator 6 to make it send sound and light alarm information noting to remind people, and send instruction by serial ports to gsm module and make it send note to the mobile phone set, inform water pipe current conditions in the Fan family.
The method of attachment of present system is: Switching Power Supply 1 connects water flow sensor 3, single-chip microcomputer 4, solenoid valve 5, audible-visual annunciator 6 and gsm module 7, and be its power supply, arranging interface 2 is connected in single-chip microcomputer 4, data cable is connected in single-chip microcomputer 4 by water flow sensing unit 3, and dependent instruction is sent to solenoid valve 5, audible-visual annunciator 6, gsm module 7 by data cable by single-chip microcomputer 4.Water flow monitoring module of the present invention is arranged in water pipe, and Based Intelligent Control alarm module is arranged on indoor, and water flow monitoring module is connected on Based Intelligent Control alarm module by shielded cable.Described water flow monitoring module comprises water flow sensor, whether the function of water flow sensing unit detects enough in real time in water pipe to have water flow and concrete discharge to be how many, or thus realize solid stream of water time solid stream of water amount in monitoring water pipe and whether exceed setting range.Described Based Intelligent Control alarm module comprises singlechip controller, solenoid valve, audible-visual annunciator, gsm module and power supply module; The function of singlechip controller can process the signal that water flow sensor transmission comes, judge and send follow-up steering order to solenoid valve, audible-visual annunciator and gsm module, solenoid valve is that its function of normal-open electromagnetic valve is for can open and close water pipe current according to MCU Instruction, the function of audible-visual annunciator can send acoustic and light information current are abnormal to facilitate Timeliness coverage to remind people to note, the function of gsm module is can send relevant short message to the phone number set nobody can know current abnormal conditions equally to facilitate in family.Power supply module function is for become 12VDC solenoid valve and audible-visual annunciator electricity consumption, the electricity consumption of 5VDC single-chip microcomputer and the electricity consumption of 5VDCGSM module by home-use 220V Power convert.
When singlechip controller finds water pipe current ANOMALOUS VARIATIONS by water flow sensor, by close the solenoid valve being arranged in water pipe send simultaneously sound and light alarm signal reminded people to note water pipe current exceed setting range, and send alarm note, to notify that remote personnel knows family's water pipe current unusual condition by gsm module to assigned number.
Or the present invention is this characteristic of being interrupted according to domestic running water use amount service time, when solid stream of water amount or solid stream of water time exceed setting range external system by total for automatic closing water pipe water valve and send sound flash alarm system and by gsm module to setting phone number send warning note, to eliminate unnecessary loss.
As shown in Figure 2, the invention provides a kind of implementation method of current intelligent control warning system of homes water pipe, the method comprises the steps:
Step 1: system electrification, internal system completes initialization automatically.
Step 2: according to household demand, or the time upper limit flow upper limit that self-defined setting current trickle continuously, and setting needs phone number and the short message content of transmission.
Step 3: complete and beginning Real-Time Monitoring water pipe current are set and judge whether exception.

Claims (8)

1. a current intelligent control warning system for homes water pipe, is characterized in that, described system comprises water flow monitoring module, Based Intelligent Control alarm module and supply module;
Whether described water flow monitoring module detects in real time in water pipe to have water flow and concrete discharge to be how many, or thus in monitoring water pipe solid stream of water time solid stream of water amount whether exceed setting range;
Described Based Intelligent Control alarm module processes the streamflow regime data that water flow sensing unit transmission comes and judge, and send command adapted thereto according to the result of process and judgement, or if judge the discharge time of flow exceed setting range then Controlling solenoid valve close water-main valve send sound and light alarm and send short message by gsm module, if or the discharge time of flow do not exceed setting range, do not send corresponding alarm command;
Described supply module is for water flow sensor, single-chip microcomputer, solenoid valve, audible-visual annunciator and the gsm module in above-mentioned two modules is powered.
2. the current intelligent control warning system of a kind of homes water pipe according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described water flow monitoring module comprises water flow sensor; Whether described water flow sensing unit detects in water pipe in real time has water flow and concrete discharge to be how many, or in monitoring water pipe, whether solid stream of water time solid stream of water amount exceeds setting range.
3. the current intelligent control warning system of a kind of homes water pipe according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described Based Intelligent Control alarm module comprises singlechip controller, solenoid valve, audible-visual annunciator, gsm module; Singlechip controller processes the signal that water flow sensor transmission comes, judges and send follow-up steering order to solenoid valve, audible-visual annunciator and gsm module, solenoid valve is normal-open electromagnetic valve, is to open and close water pipe current according to MCU Instruction; Audible-visual annunciator sends acoustic and light information, and to remind people to note, current are abnormal to facilitate Timeliness coverage; Gsm module sends relevant short message so that nobody can know current abnormal conditions equally in family to the phone number set.
4. the current intelligent control warning system of a kind of homes water pipe according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: when singlechip controller finds water pipe current ANOMALOUS VARIATIONS by water flow sensor, by close the solenoid valve being arranged in water pipe send simultaneously sound and light alarm signal reminded people to note water pipe current exceed setting range, and send alarm note, to notify that remote personnel knows family's water pipe current unusual condition by gsm module to assigned number.
5. the current intelligent control warning system of a kind of homes water pipe according to claim 4, is characterized in that: when solid stream of water amount or solid stream of water time exceed setting range external system by total for automatic closing water pipe water valve and send sound flash alarm system and by gsm module to setting phone number send warning note.
6. the current intelligent control warning system of a kind of homes water pipe according to claim 1 or 3, it is characterized in that, described supply module is that home-use 220V Power convert is become the electricity consumption of 12VDC solenoid valve, the electricity consumption of 5VDC single-chip microcomputer and the electricity consumption of 5VDCGSM module.
7. the current intelligent control warning system of a kind of homes water pipe according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the method of attachment of described system comprises: Switching Power Supply (1) connects water flow sensor (3), single-chip microcomputer (4), solenoid valve (5), audible-visual annunciator (6) and gsm module (7), and is its power supply; Arranging interface (2) is connected in single-chip microcomputer (4), data cable is connected in single-chip microcomputer (4) by water flow sensing unit (3), and dependent instruction is sent to solenoid valve (5), audible-visual annunciator (6) and gsm module (7) by data cable by single-chip microcomputer (4).
8. an implementation method for the current intelligent control warning system of homes water pipe, the method comprises the steps:
Step 1: be current intelligent control warning system, described internal system completes initialization automatically;
Step 2: according to household demand, or the time upper limit flow upper limit that self-defined setting current trickle continuously, and setting needs phone number and the short message content of transmission;
Step 3: complete and beginning Real-Time Monitoring water pipe current are set and judge whether exception.
CN201610035548.9A 2016-01-19 2016-01-19 Water current intelligent control alarm system and method for house water pipe Pending CN105551204A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105782629A (en) * 2016-05-23 2016-07-20 贾鹏 Intelligent water pipe alarm
CN107387843A (en) * 2017-07-04 2017-11-24 常州机电职业技术学院 A kind of water saving fixtures and its water-saving method
CN108104194A (en) * 2017-12-26 2018-06-01 大连翼方科技有限公司 A kind of integrated water supply system
CN108286655A (en) * 2017-12-28 2018-07-17 天津工业大学 A kind of water flow Photoelectric Detection and intelligent water leakage method of discrimination and equipment therefor
CN109917683A (en) * 2019-03-15 2019-06-21 大连居乐科技发展有限公司 A kind of water flow controller and control system of preventing water leakage
CN110045756A (en) * 2019-04-08 2019-07-23 宁夏大诚同方软件开发有限公司 A kind of information acquisition control device and method based on hydraulic pressure flow sensing system
CN110398053A (en) * 2019-07-26 2019-11-01 华帝股份有限公司 Intelligent gas water heater with alarm function and alarm control method thereof
CN111275587A (en) * 2020-01-20 2020-06-12 上海锦同智能科技有限公司 Campus wisdom management system based on thing networking

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JPS62119358A (en) * 1985-11-18 1987-05-30 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Water leakage detector
CN1731462A (en) * 2005-07-28 2006-02-08 杭州电子科技大学 Household water leakage monitoring and warning system and realizing method
CN102268891A (en) * 2011-06-15 2011-12-07 戴建华 Intelligent tap water leakage-proof device
CN103353739A (en) * 2013-03-27 2013-10-16 黄光瑜 Method and device for preventing overflow and leakage of tap water indoor
CN103398202A (en) * 2013-08-15 2013-11-20 青岛东一环宇智能科技有限公司 Intelligent water protection system
CN104712016A (en) * 2013-12-11 2015-06-17 徐北生 House water supply pipe automatic guarding system

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JPS62119358A (en) * 1985-11-18 1987-05-30 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Water leakage detector
CN1731462A (en) * 2005-07-28 2006-02-08 杭州电子科技大学 Household water leakage monitoring and warning system and realizing method
CN102268891A (en) * 2011-06-15 2011-12-07 戴建华 Intelligent tap water leakage-proof device
CN103353739A (en) * 2013-03-27 2013-10-16 黄光瑜 Method and device for preventing overflow and leakage of tap water indoor
CN103398202A (en) * 2013-08-15 2013-11-20 青岛东一环宇智能科技有限公司 Intelligent water protection system
CN104712016A (en) * 2013-12-11 2015-06-17 徐北生 House water supply pipe automatic guarding system

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105782629A (en) * 2016-05-23 2016-07-20 贾鹏 Intelligent water pipe alarm
CN107387843A (en) * 2017-07-04 2017-11-24 常州机电职业技术学院 A kind of water saving fixtures and its water-saving method
CN108104194A (en) * 2017-12-26 2018-06-01 大连翼方科技有限公司 A kind of integrated water supply system
CN108286655A (en) * 2017-12-28 2018-07-17 天津工业大学 A kind of water flow Photoelectric Detection and intelligent water leakage method of discrimination and equipment therefor
CN108286655B (en) * 2017-12-28 2024-03-15 天津工业大学 Intelligent water flow photoelectric detection and water leakage judging method and device
CN109917683A (en) * 2019-03-15 2019-06-21 大连居乐科技发展有限公司 A kind of water flow controller and control system of preventing water leakage
CN110045756A (en) * 2019-04-08 2019-07-23 宁夏大诚同方软件开发有限公司 A kind of information acquisition control device and method based on hydraulic pressure flow sensing system
CN110398053A (en) * 2019-07-26 2019-11-01 华帝股份有限公司 Intelligent gas water heater with alarm function and alarm control method thereof
CN110398053B (en) * 2019-07-26 2024-03-26 华帝股份有限公司 Intelligent gas water heater with alarm function and alarm control method thereof
CN111275587A (en) * 2020-01-20 2020-06-12 上海锦同智能科技有限公司 Campus wisdom management system based on thing networking

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