CN1700996A - Curved surface transfer sheet, curved surface transfer method, and formed body decorated by the transfer method - Google Patents

Curved surface transfer sheet, curved surface transfer method, and formed body decorated by the transfer method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1700996A
CN1700996A CN03825404.2A CN03825404A CN1700996A CN 1700996 A CN1700996 A CN 1700996A CN 03825404 A CN03825404 A CN 03825404A CN 1700996 A CN1700996 A CN 1700996A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
transfer printing
printing sheet
shaped object
substrate film
curved surface
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN03825404.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN1700996B (en
Inventor
岛田伸治
铃木一男
今泉保幸
吉川弘
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Yoshino Kogyosho Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Yoshino Kogyosho Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from JP2002349004A external-priority patent/JP2003320796A/en
Application filed by Yoshino Kogyosho Co Ltd filed Critical Yoshino Kogyosho Co Ltd
Publication of CN1700996A publication Critical patent/CN1700996A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN1700996B publication Critical patent/CN1700996B/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B44DECORATIVE ARTS
    • B44CPRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
    • B44C1/00Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing decorative surface effects
    • B44C1/16Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing decorative surface effects for applying transfer pictures or the like
    • B44C1/165Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing decorative surface effects for applying transfer pictures or the like for decalcomanias; sheet material therefor
    • B44C1/17Dry transfer
    • B44C1/1712Decalcomanias applied under heat and pressure, e.g. provided with a heat activable adhesive
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B44DECORATIVE ARTS
    • B44CPRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
    • B44C1/00Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing decorative surface effects
    • B44C1/16Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing decorative surface effects for applying transfer pictures or the like
    • B44C1/165Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing decorative surface effects for applying transfer pictures or the like for decalcomanias; sheet material therefor
    • B44C1/17Dry transfer

Abstract

A transfer sheet and a transfer method used for smoothly transferring a side peripheral wall on the surface of the side peripheral wall of a formed body having a curved surface formed by the rotating plane of a plane curve or an ellipsoid, and the formed body on which patterns are transferred by the transfer method, the transfer sheet comprising a base film, a releasing layer, and a transfer layer, characterized in that a shrink film is used as the base film; the transfer method characterized by comprising the steps of feeding the transfer sheet so as to come into contact with the surface of the side peripheral wall of the formed body, heating, immediately before transfer, the transfer sheet while varying a heat distribution according to the curvature of the cross-section peripheral surface of the side peripheral wall, sticking the transfer layer onto the peripheral surface of the side peripheral wall by pressing the transfer sheet by a pressing roller, and peeling the base film; the formed body characterized in that the patterns are transferred to the side peripheral wall formed by the curved surface such as the rotating plane of the plane curve or the ellipsoid for decoration.

Description

Curved surface transfer printing sheet and printing transferring method and the shaped object that utilizes this printing transferring method to decorate
Technical field
The present invention relates to have by the shaped object of the curved surface of the surface of revolution of elliptical area or plane curve etc., the formed side perisporium of spherical zone face side week wall surface curved surface on apply ornamental transfer printing sheet and printing transferring method and utilize this printing transferring method to apply the shaped object of decoration.
Background technology
In the past, the known situation that use transfer printing sheet transfer printing pattern design on the lateral circle surface of cylindric curved body is arranged.For example, Japanese patent laid-open 6-79998 communique, Japanese patent laid-open 9-193600 communique.
Generally, transfer printing body is cylindric or the bight made the square tube shape of circular arc, the occasion of on its wall surface, using the transfer printing sheet to carry out transfer printing in axially extended side week, and transfer printing sheet and side perisporium surface line are carried out transfer printing contiguously.
But, on the formed side perisporiums such as the surface of revolution of elliptical area such or plane curve by drum type, in order to make the transfer printing sheet carry out the line contact at Width, must use and by turning round the push roller of the formed surface of revolution as the center plane curve that makes on the vertical profile otch in the axle center that comprises the side perisporium to be pushed as outer peripheral face with axle with the axis parallel of side perisporium.
In the occasion of the such elliptical area of drum type, the diameter of the bench section periphery of shaped object is along with reducing near ora terminalis, when coiling transfer printing sheet, shortens at the length of contact of end edge portion transfer printing sheet, has the problem that causes wrinkle.
Again, when side perisporium side face when axially becoming wavy or complicated plane of bending, the diameter difference of bench section periphery exists minor diameter part to cause the same problem of wrinkle.
Therefore, it is generally acknowledged, then can not carry out transfer printing for the curved surface of the surface of revolution of plane curve or elliptical area etc.
Summary of the invention
The present invention, make in order to address the above problem, its purpose is, provides a kind of for the side perisporium is being carried out level and smooth transfer printing and transfer printing sheet and printing transferring method that uses and the shaped object that utilizes this printing transferring method transfer printing pattern design with the side week of the shaped object of formation curved surfaces such as the surface of revolution of plane curve or elliptical area on the wall surface.
The present invention,, is characterized in that in the transfer printing sheet that is made of substrate film, peel ply and transfer printing layer as the transfer printing sheet in order to address the above problem, and adopts the structure of shrinkable film as substrate film.
As concrete example, be a kind of surface of revolution or the curved surface of elliptical area etc. decoration transfer printing sheet of making the shaped object side face of side perisporium with plane curve, the structure of substrate film is to extend to feature to the direction identical with the feeding direction of transfer printing sheet.Perhaps, substrate film extends to feature with twin shaft.
Example as transfer printing layer is characterized in that, transfer printing layer adopts by top coat, printed the structure that printed layers behind the pattern design and adhesive linkage constitute.Perhaps, it is characterized in that, transfer printing layer adopt by top coat, basalis, metal evaporation layer, adhesive linkage in turn stacked structure.Perhaps, it is characterized in that, transfer printing layer adopt by top coat, printed the printed layers behind the pattern design, basalis, metal evaporation layer, adhesive linkage in turn stacked structure.
Printing transferring method as the side perisporium side face of shaped object, it is the printing transferring method that applies decoration on a kind of shaped object side face that makes the side perisporium at curved surface with the surface of revolution of plane curve or elliptical area etc., employing has the structure of following feature: the shrinkable film that use will be extended to the direction identical with the feeding direction of thin slice is as the transfer printing sheet of substrate film, send the transfer printing sheet to the side perisporium of shaped object surperficial state of contact, before being about to transfer printing, curvature according to the bench section side face of side perisporium, heat distribution is heated the transfer printing sheet with changing, utilization is pushed roller and is pushed, make transfer printing layer and side perisporium side face bonding, then substrate film is peeled off.
As shaped object, it is a kind of shaped object with formed side perisporium of curved surface of the surface of revolution that utilizes plane curve or elliptical area etc., adopt the structure of following feature:, this side perisporium, use will be to the transfer printing sheet of the shrinkable film that extends with the feeding direction equidirectional of transfer printing sheet as substrate film, transfer printing pattern design and apply decoration.
Above-mentioned " shaped object " comprising: by side perisporium that the top is made opening and container that diapire constitutes; Constitute container by upright end face, side perisporium, the diapire of having established spout; The container that constitutes by oral area and shoulder, main body perisporium and bottom; The lid of container; The shaped object of hollow; The article of solid shaped object etc.
Again, so-called " surface of revolution of plane curve " comprising: will justify, 2 curves of ellipse etc. or certain part of other simple curve be that the curved surface that forms is turned round at the center with required axle; Or the definite part and the slick and sly bonded assembly curve of connecting portion of a plurality of different curves turned round the curved surface that forms; As special case, the curved surface that is engaging the frustoconical body that forms of revolution broken line etc.
The simple declaration of accompanying drawing
Fig. 1 is the instruction diagram of the shaped object of the invention process form 1.
Fig. 2 is the instruction diagram of the transfer printing sheet of example 1.
Fig. 3 is the instruction diagram of the embodiment of transfer printing sheet.
Fig. 4 is the instruction diagram of transfer device of the present invention and printing transferring method.
Fig. 5 is the instruction diagram of the transfer printing sheet of example 2.
Fig. 6 is the instruction diagram of the transfer printing sheet of example 3.
Fig. 7 is the instruction diagram of the embodiment of shaped object, (a)~(d) is the block diagram of the shaped object of embodiment.
The specific embodiment
Below, with reference to accompanying drawing example 1 of the present invention is described.
Now shaped object of the present invention is described, as shown in Figure 1, shaped object A is the shaped object of drum type, by constituting with formed side perisporium 1 of the PMPQ elliptical area of axial quadrature and utilization formed peristome 2 of cutting plane and base plate 3 up and down.
On the surface of side perisporium 1, transfer printing pattern design 4 is decorated.
Then, the trailing of side perisporium 1 surface transfer of the above-mentioned shaped object A of subtend describes.At first, the transfer printing sheet is described, as shown in Figure 2, transfer printing sheet B is made of substrate film 6, peel ply 7, transfer printing layer 8, and substrate film 6 is with the shrinkable film of PET as material resin.
Shrinkable film is single axially extended material, when making transfer printing sheet B, uses to the material that extends with the same direction of its feeding direction.
Again, extend single shaft as substantially, but, also can be the material that applies a certain proportion of extension to Width according to the curvature of the bench section side face of the side perisporium of shaped object.
Transfer printing layer 8 is made of printed layers 9 of having printed pattern design and adhesive linkage 10, for the structure of printed layers 9, comprises known in the past various structures.
As an example of printed layers 9, as shown in Figure 3, also can be the printed layers of having printed the printed patterns 12 of monochrome or polychrome on the surface of top coat 11 (below among the figure) with intaghlio printing or method for printing screen.
Then, subtend uses the printing transferring method of the shaped object A of above-mentioned transfer printing sheet B to describe.
Fig. 4 is the figure of the main portion of expression transfer device, the 15th, and elasticity is pushed roller, and the 16th, hot air heating apparatus.
Elasticity is pushed roller 15, and the plane of revolution that will comprise the plane curve that presents on the vertical profile tangent plane in axle center of side perisporium 1 of shaped object A is as outer peripheral face, forms the surface line state of contact with the side perisporium 1 of shaped object A, utilizes elastic body to form.
Hot air heating apparatus 16, the central portion that the temperature traverse of hot blast is become transfer printing sheet B on Width is low and state that periphery is high, with the curvature of the bench section side face of side perisporium 1 temperature is changed.
Again, transfer device has: (not shown) such as the guiding roller of shaped object holding device, transfer printing sheet B, drawing rollers.
The shaped object holding device is that the center is keeping rotationally with shaped object A with its axle center.
Transfer printing sheet B, the side perisporium 1 and the elasticity that are supported in shaped object A are pushed between the roller 15, utilize the drawing roller to make at every turn and send to off and on to the transfer printing of shaped object A.
During transfer printing, the whole width of transfer printing sheet B and side perisporium 1 surface of shaped object A are sent to touchingly, utilized elasticity to push roller 15, transfer printing sheet B is pushed to the surface of shaped object A with certain pressure by the guiding roller.
Utilize hot air heating apparatus 16 to blow hot blast in its dead ahead, make periphery become high temperature, central portion becomes low temperature and like that transfer printing sheet B is heated, substrate film 6 shrinkage distortions are the shape on perisporium 1 surface, shaping side, make adhesive linkage 10 and side perisporium 1 surface adhesion simultaneously.
Then, utilize elasticity to push pushing of roller 15, make the surface adhesion of transfer printing layer 8 and shaping side perisporium 1, and substrate film 6 and peel ply 7 are peeled off from transfer printing layer 8, send to the drawing roller by adhesive linkage 10.
Like this, the printed layers 9 of having printed behind the pattern design 4 is transferred on the surface of side perisporium 1, can apply decoration to shaped object A.
Then, the transfer printing sheet that utilizes this example and the action effect of printing transferring method are described.
Substrate film 6 uses shrinkable films, before being about to transfer printing, utilizes hot blast that transfer printing sheet B is heated, and makes the state that can regulate temperature traverse at the Width of transfer printing sheet B.
Therefore, the surface of transfer printing sheet B and shaping side perisporium 1 is connected airtight, owing to utilize the contraction of shrinkable film that transfer printing layer 8 is pushed to perisporium 1 surface, shaping side, so transfer printing layer 8 self also can be obtained the high decoration of quality by transfer printing smoothly on the surface of shaped object A.
Then, the example 2 to the transfer printing sheet describes.
Example 2 is the forms after having set the evaporation layer on the printed layers, and among Fig. 5,6a is a substrate film, and 7a is a peel ply, and 8a is a transfer printing layer.
Transfer printing layer 8a is made of top coat 20, basalis 21, the printed layers 9a, the adhesive linkage 23 that make with metal evaporation layer 22.
Substrate film 6a, same with substrate film 6, be to the single axially extended material of the same direction of the feeding direction of transfer printing sheet.
On substrate film 6a (among the figure below), resin is easily peeled off in coating, forms peel ply 7a.
On peel ply 7a (among the figure below), the top coat 20 that coating is protected metal evaporation layer 22, the coated base bottom 21 in the above.
Then, AM aluminum metallization, other metal and form metal evaporation layer 22.
(among the figure below) coating adhesive on metal evaporation layer 22 forms adhesive linkage 23, obtains transfer printing sheet Ba shown in Figure 5.
The transfer printing of transfer printing sheet Ba utilizes device, the method identical with described example 1, and transfer printing is on shaped object A, and acquisition has the decorative cover of metallic luster.
Metallic luster by selecting to be used for the metal of evaporation, can make the gloss of silver color, gold, other required color.
Again, on metal evaporation layer 22, apply the mask printing, partly with the evaporation metal dissolving,, can obtain metal evaporation layer 22 is made the decorative cover of pattern design by applying basic unit's printing in its lower section with solvent.
Then, example 3 is described.
Example 3 is the forms that set multicolor patterns layer and evaporation layer on printed layers, and among Fig. 6,6b is a substrate film, and 7b is a peel ply, and 8b is a transfer printing layer.
Transfer printing layer 8b is made of the printed layers 9b and the adhesive linkage 23b that make with top coat 20b, polychrome style figure layer 24, basalis 21b, metal evaporation layer 22b.
Transfer printing layer 8b, same with above-mentioned example 1, be provided in peel ply 7b top (among the figure following), be coated with top coat 20b, then, utilize intaghlio printing or method for printing screen printing polychrome pattern design.
The basalis 21b of (the figure below) coating metal evaporation layer 22b from printing surface.
Then, carry out the metallo-evaporation, form metal evaporation layer 22b.
At last, (among the figure below) coating adhesive on metal evaporation layer 22b forms adhesive linkage 23b and obtains transfer printing sheet Bb.
The transfer printing of transfer printing sheet Bb utilizes device, the method identical with above-mentioned example 1 to carry out, and is transferred on shaped object A, obtains by the polychrome pattern design with its decorative cover of constituting of painted metallic luster on every side.
Then, to using the transfer printing sheet of above-mentioned each example, applied printed patterns or the embodiment of the various shaped objecies of the pattern design that is made of the metallic luster face describes.
Embodiment 1, shown in Fig. 7 (a), is a kind of shaped object Aa that is made of 4 elliptical areas 30 after dissecing up and down and cutting plane 31, and the contact ora terminalis of each elliptical area becomes the curved surface 32 of section arcuation.
Transfer printing to side week wall surface, use with same transfer printing sheet B, Ba, the Bb that in above-mentioned example, have illustrated and adopt identical printing transferring method to carry out, can obtain with the pattern design 33 of printed patterns or metallic luster face etc. smoothly transfer printing at the high decoration of the lip-deep quality of shaped object.
Embodiment 2, are the examples about the shaped object Ab of the ampuliform shown in Fig. 7 (b), are that a kind of side perisporium is by the formed shaped object of the surface of revolution of plane curve.
Shaped object Ab has oral area 35, neck 36 and main part 37.
Transfer printing to side week wall surface, use transfer printing sheet B, Ba, the Bb of above-mentioned example and utilize identical printing transferring method similarly to carry out, the heating of transfer printing sheet, the hot blast that end inner peripheral portion 37a and neck 36 cooresponding parts with main part 37 are blowed higher temperature, by substrate film is shunk, the surface of transfer printing layer and oral area 35, neck 36, main part 37 is connected airtight, the high decoration of quality of the pattern design 38 of can obtain transfer printing smoothly from the teeth outwards printed patterns or metallic luster face etc.
Embodiment 3, shown in Fig. 7 (c), are the shaped object Ac that a kind of 2 cone 39a, 39b that will become symmetric figure engaged and the connecting portion of side perisporium 40a, 40b was made arc surface 41 up and down.
On the surface of cone 39a, 39b, transfer printing has the pattern design 42 of printed patterns or metallic luster face etc.
Transfer printing to the surface of side perisporium 40a, 40b is similarly carried out with above-mentioned example, can obtain identical action effect.
Embodiment 4, shown in Fig. 7 (d), are that a kind of elliptical area that utilizes forms side perisporium 43, set the shaped object Ad by the formed male and fomale(M﹠F) 44 of mild curved surface in its surface.
Transfer printing to side perisporium 43 surfaces is similarly carried out with above-mentioned example, and on the surface of each male and fomale(M﹠F) 44, also transfer printing has the pattern design 45 of printed patterns or metallic luster face etc., can obtain the high decoration of quality with relief pattern.
Except the foregoing description, all wall surfaces of side also can be the polyhedrons that has set small plane along periphery, again, as 2 curved surfaces, except elliptical area, can also adopt the hyperboloid of one sheet.
The present invention, owing to can consist of as described above, so have following effect.
The substrate film of transfer printing sheet uses shrinkable film, and the heating of the transfer printing sheet curvature according to curved surface is become Change, so the surface of curved surface of the surface of revolution, ellipsoid etc. of transfer printing sheet and plane curve is connected airtight.
The pattern design transfer printing of thus, can be with printed patterns or utilizing glassy surface that metal evaporation forms etc. is at song On the face surface, obtain the high decoration of quality.

Claims (8)

1, a kind of transfer printing sheet is made of substrate film, peel ply and transfer printing layer, it is characterized in that,
Use shrinkable film as substrate film.
2, transfer printing sheet as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that,
Be a kind of surface of revolution or the curved surface of elliptical area etc. decoration transfer printing sheet of making the shaped object side face of side perisporium with plane curve,
Substrate film extends to the direction identical with the feeding direction of transfer printing sheet.
3, transfer printing sheet as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that, the substrate film twin shaft extends.
4, as each described transfer printing sheet in the claim 1~3, it is characterized in that, transfer printing layer by top coat, printed printed layers and the adhesive linkage behind the pattern design and constituted.
As each described transfer printing sheet in the claim 1~3, it is characterized in that 5, transfer printing layer is in turn stacked by top coat, basalis, metal evaporation layer, adhesive linkage.
6, as each described transfer printing sheet in the claim 1~3, it is characterized in that, transfer printing layer by top coat, to have printed the printed layers behind the pattern design, basalis, metal evaporation layer, adhesive linkage in turn stacked.
7, a kind of printing transferring method of the side perisporium side face to shaped object is the printing transferring method that applies decoration on the curved surface with the surface of revolution of plane curve or elliptical area etc. makes the shaped object side face of side perisporium, it is characterized in that,
The shrinkable film that use will be extended to the direction identical with the feeding direction of thin slice is as the transfer printing sheet of substrate film,
Send the transfer printing sheet to the side perisporium of shaped object surperficial state of contact,
Before being about to transfer printing, the curvature according to the bench section side face of side perisporium heats heat distribution with changing to the transfer printing sheet, utilizes to push roller and push, and makes transfer printing layer and side perisporium side face bonding, then substrate film is peeled off.
8, a kind of shaped object is the shaped object with formed side perisporium of curved surface of the surface of revolution that utilizes plane curve or elliptical area etc., it is characterized in that,
This side perisporium, use will be to the transfer printing sheet of the shrinkable film that extends with the feeding direction equidirectional of transfer printing sheet as substrate film, transfer printing pattern design and apply decoration.
CN03825404.2A 2002-11-29 2003-09-05 Curved surface transfer sheet, curved surface transfer method, and formed body decorated by the transfer method Expired - Fee Related CN1700996B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2002349004A JP2003320796A (en) 2002-02-27 2002-11-29 Curved surface transfer sheet and transfer method, and molded object decorated by transfer method
JP349004/2002 2002-11-29
PCT/JP2003/011344 WO2004050384A1 (en) 2002-11-29 2003-09-05 Curved surface transfer sheet, curved surface transfer method, and formed body decorated by the transfer method

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1700996A true CN1700996A (en) 2005-11-23
CN1700996B CN1700996B (en) 2010-04-28

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN03825404.2A Expired - Fee Related CN1700996B (en) 2002-11-29 2003-09-05 Curved surface transfer sheet, curved surface transfer method, and formed body decorated by the transfer method

Country Status (3)

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CN (1) CN1700996B (en)
TW (1) TW200408559A (en)
WO (1) WO2004050384A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007326224A (en) * 2005-02-28 2007-12-20 Yoshino Kogyosho Co Ltd Transfer film and synthetic resin molded article
WO2009133697A1 (en) * 2008-04-30 2009-11-05 日本写真印刷株式会社 Partial matte hardcoat transfer sheet and method for manufacturing the same

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS57182482A (en) * 1981-05-07 1982-11-10 Toppan Printing Co Ltd Manufacture of building material
JPS5962109A (en) * 1982-10-01 1984-04-09 Yamamura Glass Kk Method for causing plastic tube to thermally shrink around glass bottle and its apparatus
JPS59229312A (en) * 1983-06-13 1984-12-22 Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd Heater for heating heat-shrinkable tube
JPS60107400A (en) * 1983-11-17 1985-06-12 日本写真印刷株式会社 Manufacture of decorative label having metallic gloss pattern
JPH0796359B2 (en) * 1989-04-04 1995-10-18 日本写真印刷株式会社 Transfer material
JP2989838B2 (en) * 1989-10-17 1999-12-13 大日本印刷株式会社 Hard coat transfer foil
JPH06172976A (en) * 1992-10-01 1994-06-21 Minamihashi:Kk Formation of vapor-deposited metal foil pattern
JPH09295497A (en) * 1996-04-30 1997-11-18 Toppan Printing Co Ltd Transfer sheet and transfer method using that

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Publication number Publication date
TWI325375B (en) 2010-06-01
TW200408559A (en) 2004-06-01
WO2004050384A1 (en) 2004-06-17
CN1700996B (en) 2010-04-28

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Granted publication date: 20100428