CN1663352A - Irrigating pipe adapted for alternate irrigation - Google Patents
Irrigating pipe adapted for alternate irrigation Download PDFInfo
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- CN1663352A CN1663352A CN 200410025908 CN200410025908A CN1663352A CN 1663352 A CN1663352 A CN 1663352A CN 200410025908 CN200410025908 CN 200410025908 CN 200410025908 A CN200410025908 A CN 200410025908A CN 1663352 A CN1663352 A CN 1663352A
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- irrigation pipe
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Abstract
The invention discloses an irrigating pipe adapted for alternate irrigation comprising an irrigation pipe with a water outlet on the pipe walls, wherein the irrigation pipe is provided with an isolating layer along the radial direction, the insulating layer is provided with water outlets on the two side pipe walls. The invention solves the problems of heavy labor strength, high cost, frequent breakdown and difficult maintenance.
Description
Affiliated technical field:
The present invention relates to the irrigating facility technical field, be specifically related to a kind of irrigation pipe that is applicable to alternate irrigation.
Background technology:
It is a kind of new water-saving regulating technology that the crop root subregion is carried out alternate irrigation, and it emphasizes that the subregion of crop root zone soil vertical section or horizontal profile keeps dry, and to pour water in other zone moistening, and alternately control section root system drying, part root system are moistening.This method at home and abroad obtains implementing, but in use finds to exist following deficiency: 1, labour intensity is big: tradition alternately furrow irrigation needs artificial modify-water, needs a large amount of labours to drop into; 2, cost height: replace control when realizing alternate irrigation for the interlacing of pipeline irrigation system or pipe, need be equipped with more irrigation pipe and valve, need increase artificial input simultaneously and supervise in the field; 3, easy break-down, maintenance trouble: a large amount of valves is used to control alternate irrigation, the frequency of utilization height, and easy break-down, whole system is to be mutually related simultaneously, not only maintenance bothers, and can influence the irrigation of full wafer crop when the problem of generation.Therefore,, be worthy to be popularized,, really be widely adopted still relatively difficulty because be subjected to not having hardware support kit facility or the high influence of facility price though alternate irrigation can play tangible water-saving and yield-increasing effect in principle.
Summary of the invention:
The present invention will overcome that the labour intensity that prior art exists is big, cost is high, the problem of easy break-down, maintenance trouble.
Overcome the problem that prior art exists, technical scheme of the present invention is: a kind of irrigation pipe that is applicable to alternate irrigation, comprise that tube wall is provided with the irrigation pipe 1 of delivery port 2, and its special character is, be disposed radially separation layer 3 in the described irrigation pipe 1, delivery port 2 is arranged on separation layer 3 both sides.
Above-mentioned separation layer 3 is barrier films.The advantage of barrier film is flexible good, can be when a side water-filling, and under the pressure effect of water, barrier film is close to the opposite side tube wall, a side delivery port 2 is blocked, but can the constriction pipeline, influence carrying capacity of pipe.
Above-mentioned diaphragm material is rubber, plastics etc.
Above-mentioned delivery port 2 is provided with pipe and chews 6.Be used for connecing the irrigation hollow billet.
Above-mentioned irrigation pipe 1 can be a flexible pipe.The field applicability of flexible pipe is better.
The water inlet of above-mentioned irrigation pipe 1 is divided into two imports 5.Two imports 5 are connected on the conversion valve, link to each other with water supply installation, can realize fast alternately conversion like this.
The area equalization of the delivery port 2 on the above-mentioned separation layer 3 both sides tube walls.Guarantee the uniformity of irrigation.
Above-mentioned delivery port 2 is staggered uniform with a determining deviation at the both sides tube wall that barrier film separates.Spacing is adjusted with irrigation the different of plant according to the Different irrigation technology.
Aforementioned tube is chewed to connect on 6 and is irrigated hollow billet 4.As required, be placed on the ground of crop root zone both sides (crop root division district alternately controls drip irrigation) or be embedded in certain depth place (crop root division district alternately controls underground drip irrigation or vertical root division district alternately controls drip irrigation) irrigating hollow billet 4, the alternately control in the different roots of crop district is irrigated so that realize.
Compared with prior art, advantage of the present invention is: with an irrigation pipe or the additional conversion valve of arm, realized than large tracts of land automation alternative water-supply, for alternately controlling irrigation method, the root division district provides a kind of feasible automation installation, for finally reaching water saving, volume increase, saving the labour facility guarantee is provided.
Water-saving result of the present invention realizes from two aspects, on the one hand be to have guaranteed that from facility the irrigation of crop can adopt alternative irrigation method fully, the different roots of crop district alternately is in does under the wet two states, the root system of plant that is in the local desiccation zone can produce a kind of chemical substance as the water stress signal and be delivered to blade, make blade stomatal opening degree reach an optimal state, do not influence the output of photosynthetic product, and can significantly reduce the transpiration water consumption of crop luxury, saved irrigation water capacity; Be because of having realized the channelization water delivery and poured water, having reduced the evaporation loss in the moisture course of conveying on the other hand.
The present invention can improve the quality of crop, the reason that output also has two aspects, on the one hand root system of plant stand the water stress of a period of time, again after the rehydration, secondary root rolls up, and the root system conduction is higher than the processing of always fully supplying water, therefore, by alternation of wetting and drying, can stimulate root growth, strengthen absorbing capacity and conducting power, help improving the output of crop; Be to adopt two-chamber indentical tube road to carry out water delivery or water distribution on the other hand, help automation control, can irrigate by timely and appropriate discovery, in time replenish the deficiency of crop water, help improving crop yield and quality alternate irrigation.
The present invention is easy to process, and original irrigation pipe manufacturer all can produce low cost of manufacture.While is manually expended little in use, and fault rate is low, and using for large-area field provides guarantee, is easy to promote the use of.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the A-A cutaway view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of embodiment 2;
Fig. 4 is the B-B cutaway view of Fig. 3.
Embodiment:
To be explained in detail the present invention by specific embodiment below.
Embodiment 1: referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, a kind of irrigation pipe that is applicable to alternate irrigation, comprise that tube wall is provided with the irrigation pipe 1 of delivery port 2, said irrigation pipe 1 is a flexible pipe, be disposed radially separation layer 3 in the irrigation pipe 1, the tube wall of separation layer 3 both sides irrigation pipes 1 is provided with delivery port 2, and delivery port 2 is provided with pipe and chews 6.Said separation layer 3 is barrier films that rubber is made.The spacing of delivery port 2 needs to set as the case may be.Irrigation pipe 1 one ends are provided with water supply installation, other end sealing.
In use, the pipe that is connected with delivery port 2 chews 6 as water filling port, directly discharges water and waters.Under this pouring mode, the irrigation ditch need be excavated in the both sides of crop, on the irrigation pipe 1 pipe of both sides chew 6 respectively with the corresponding setting of crop both sides irrigation canals and ditches.
Embodiment 2: referring to Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, a kind of irrigation pipe that is applicable to alternate irrigation, comprise that tube wall is provided with the irrigation pipe 1 of delivery port 2, said irrigation pipe 1 is a stereoplasm tube, be disposed radially separation layer 3 in the irrigation pipe 1, separation layer 3 both sides tube walls are provided with by space between plants delivery port 2 that be provided with, the area equalization, and delivery port 2 is provided with pipe and chews 6, and pipe is chewed to be connected with on 6 and irrigated arm 4.Said separation layer 3 is barrier films that plastics are made.The water inlet of irrigation pipe 1 is divided into two imports 5, is connected to conversion valve in these two imports 5.
During use, the water inlet of irrigation pipe joins by a conversion valve and water supply installation, and other end sealing.The root system both sides of irrigating plant are placed or be embedded in to the irrigation hollow billet of the separation layer both sides that are placed in, and alternately two water channels that are separated into by separation layer supply water, and the root system both sides obtain alternate irrigation.In the irrigation process, barrier film can be out of shape makes the area of water channel unaffected, realizes alternate irrigation better.
Claims (9)
1, a kind of irrigation pipe that is applicable to alternate irrigation comprises that tube wall is provided with the irrigation pipe of delivery port (2) (1), is characterized in that: be disposed radially separation layer (3) in the described irrigation pipe (1), delivery port (2) is arranged on separation layer (3) both sides.
2, a kind of irrigation pipe that is applicable to alternate irrigation according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described separation layer (3) is a barrier film.
3, a kind of irrigation pipe that is applicable to alternate irrigation according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the material of described barrier film is rubber, plastics.
4, according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 described a kind of irrigation pipes that are applicable to alternate irrigation, it is characterized in that: described delivery port (2) is provided with pipe and chews 6.
5, a kind of irrigation pipe that is applicable to alternate irrigation according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: described irrigation pipe (1) is a flexible pipe.
6, a kind of irrigation pipe that is applicable to alternate irrigation according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: the water inlet of described irrigation pipe (1) is divided into two imports (5).
7, a kind of irrigation pipe that is applicable to alternate irrigation according to claim 6 is characterized in that: the area equalization of the delivery port (2) on the tube wall of described separation layer (3) both sides.
8, a kind of irrigation pipe that is applicable to alternate irrigation according to claim 7 is characterized in that: described delivery port (2) is staggered uniform with a determining deviation at the both sides tube wall that barrier film separates.
9, a kind of irrigation pipe that is applicable to alternate irrigation according to claim 8 is characterized in that: described pipe is chewed (6) and is gone up connection irrigation hollow billet (4).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 200410025908 CN1663352A (en) | 2004-03-03 | 2004-03-03 | Irrigating pipe adapted for alternate irrigation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 200410025908 CN1663352A (en) | 2004-03-03 | 2004-03-03 | Irrigating pipe adapted for alternate irrigation |
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CN1663352A true CN1663352A (en) | 2005-09-07 |
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CN 200410025908 Pending CN1663352A (en) | 2004-03-03 | 2004-03-03 | Irrigating pipe adapted for alternate irrigation |
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Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106069601A (en) * | 2016-07-08 | 2016-11-09 | 山东胜伟园林科技有限公司 | A kind of application using brackish water and the root-divided alternative irrigation method of fresh water and planting Luan Shu in salt-soda soil |
CN106106035A (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2016-11-16 | 山东胜伟园林科技有限公司 | A kind of use haydite every the root-divided alternative irrigation method of salt deposit and salt-soda soil plantation Semen Ginkgo application |
CN106106038A (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2016-11-16 | 山东胜伟园林科技有限公司 | A kind of use volcanic ash every the root-divided alternative irrigation method of salt deposit and salt-soda soil plantation Acer negundo. L application |
CN106106037A (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2016-11-16 | 山东胜伟园林科技有限公司 | A kind of use meerschaum every the root-divided alternative irrigation method of salt deposit and salt-soda soil plantation Casuarina equisetifolia L. application |
CN106134925A (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2016-11-23 | 山东胜伟园林科技有限公司 | A kind of use perlite every the root-divided alternative irrigation method of salt deposit and salt-soda soil plantation acer monoes application |
CN106171828A (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2016-12-07 | 山东胜伟园林科技有限公司 | A kind of use flyash every the root-divided alternative irrigation method of salt deposit and salt-soda soil plantation midget crabapple application |
CN112825755A (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2021-05-25 | 张晓春 | Laminated micro-spray pipe with water delivery function |
-
2004
- 2004-03-03 CN CN 200410025908 patent/CN1663352A/en active Pending
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106106035A (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2016-11-16 | 山东胜伟园林科技有限公司 | A kind of use haydite every the root-divided alternative irrigation method of salt deposit and salt-soda soil plantation Semen Ginkgo application |
CN106106038A (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2016-11-16 | 山东胜伟园林科技有限公司 | A kind of use volcanic ash every the root-divided alternative irrigation method of salt deposit and salt-soda soil plantation Acer negundo. L application |
CN106106037A (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2016-11-16 | 山东胜伟园林科技有限公司 | A kind of use meerschaum every the root-divided alternative irrigation method of salt deposit and salt-soda soil plantation Casuarina equisetifolia L. application |
CN106134925A (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2016-11-23 | 山东胜伟园林科技有限公司 | A kind of use perlite every the root-divided alternative irrigation method of salt deposit and salt-soda soil plantation acer monoes application |
CN106171828A (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2016-12-07 | 山东胜伟园林科技有限公司 | A kind of use flyash every the root-divided alternative irrigation method of salt deposit and salt-soda soil plantation midget crabapple application |
CN106069601A (en) * | 2016-07-08 | 2016-11-09 | 山东胜伟园林科技有限公司 | A kind of application using brackish water and the root-divided alternative irrigation method of fresh water and planting Luan Shu in salt-soda soil |
CN112825755A (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2021-05-25 | 张晓春 | Laminated micro-spray pipe with water delivery function |
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