CN1634746A - Hull - Google Patents

Hull Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1634746A
CN1634746A CNA2004100777717A CN200410077771A CN1634746A CN 1634746 A CN1634746 A CN 1634746A CN A2004100777717 A CNA2004100777717 A CN A2004100777717A CN 200410077771 A CN200410077771 A CN 200410077771A CN 1634746 A CN1634746 A CN 1634746A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
waterline
hull
draft
right sides
influent stream
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CNA2004100777717A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN100344506C (en
Inventor
陈灏
麦荣枝
关东浩
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Cssc Offshore & Marine Engineering Group Co ltd
Guangzhou Shipyard International Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Guangzhou Shipyard International Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guangzhou Shipyard International Co Ltd filed Critical Guangzhou Shipyard International Co Ltd
Priority to CNB2004100777717A priority Critical patent/CN100344506C/en
Publication of CN1634746A publication Critical patent/CN1634746A/en
Priority to JP2007543680A priority patent/JP2008521685A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2005/001917 priority patent/WO2006069515A1/en
Priority to KR1020077012812A priority patent/KR20070085844A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN100344506C publication Critical patent/CN100344506C/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B35/00—Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
    • B63B35/08—Ice-breakers or other vessels or floating structures for operation in ice-infested waters; Ice-breakers, or other vessels or floating structures having equipment specially adapted therefor
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B1/00—Hydrodynamic or hydrostatic features of hulls or of hydrofoils
    • B63B1/32—Other means for varying the inherent hydrodynamic characteristics of hulls
    • B63B1/34—Other means for varying the inherent hydrodynamic characteristics of hulls by reducing surface friction
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B2211/00—Applications
    • B63B2211/06—Operation in ice-infested waters

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Operation Control Of Excavators (AREA)
  • Control Of Vehicle Engines Or Engines For Specific Uses (AREA)
  • Exhaust Silencers (AREA)
  • Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)

Abstract

This invention discloses a boat and especially to the one suitable for sailing on ice, whose minimum water level and maximum water level left and right sides a quarter flow angle is between the twenty degrees and twenty six degrees to effectively decrease the resistance on the ice sailing and the push power needed by the boat motor and ensure the drainage volume of the boat.

Description

A kind of hull
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of hull, particularly a kind of hull that is suitable for navigation in ice region.
Background technology
Boats and ships are in navigation in ice region, and resistance is obviously much bigger than general waters, in order to be used for navigation in ice region, need satisfy the requirement of Finland-Sweden ice level standard, and the required tractive power of the required more non-navigation in ice region of tractive power of its main frame is much bigger; The boats and ships that tonnage is high more, its required tractive power is also big must be many more.For example for the oil tanker of 50000 load-carryings tonne, the required tractive power of conventional non-navigation in ice region satisfies Finland-required then about 20000kW of tractive power of Sweden's ice level standard between 10000-11000kW.And generally speaking, boats and ships need in the time of navigation in ice region much larger than it in the time of non-navigation in ice region to need, and make that like this boats and ships economy in the time of most non-navigation in ice region that satisfies Finland-Sweden's ice level code requirement is very poor.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome above-mentioned shortcoming, a kind of navigation in ice region resistance that reduces be provided, can satisfy the requirement of Finland-Sweden ice level standard, can reduce again marine main engine tractive power, improve the hull of the economy of ship's navigation.
Hull of the present invention, the size at the influent stream angle at and arranged on left and right sides 1/4th wide places of all waterlines between its least draft waterline and the draft extreme waterline is spent between 26 degree between 20.
Because boats and ships are when navigation in ice region, it is its open circuit that there is icebreaker in its place ahead, therefore, the main resistance of its navigation comes from the trash ice that icebreaker open circuit back forms, when boats and ships navigate by water forward, these trash ices mainly act on and arranged on left and right sides waterline 1/4th wide to 1/2nd wide positions of hull, can be good at reducing the suffered resistance of hull as long as reduce the size of hull and arranged on left and right sides waterline four/the influent stream angle at wide place so, thereby reduce the required tractive power of marine main engine.Yet the influent stream angle can not be too little, if too little, then its displacement influence to hull is bigger, thereby the influent stream angle is controlled at 20 degree between 26 degree, so both guaranteed the displacement of hull, and greatly reduced boats and ships again and satisfy Finland-required tractive power of Sweden's standard.Show that through simulated experiment when satisfying boats and ships that Finland-Sweden's standard adopts hull of the present invention in navigation in ice region, its main frame tractive power is about the 55%-60% of the marine main engine tractive power that adopts general hull.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the scheme drawing of profile;
Fig. 2 is the scheme drawing at hull waterline influent stream angle.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1, described hull, and the size at the influent stream angle 3 at and arranged on left and right sides 1/4th width places of all waterlines is between 20 degree are spent to 26 between its least draft waterline 2 and the draft extreme waterline 1.
Embodiment 2, described hull, each is unequal for the size at the influent stream angle 3 at and arranged on left and right sides 1/4th wide places of all waterlines between its least draft waterline 2 and the draft extreme waterline 1, the size at the influent stream angle 3 at 1/4th places of the width of least draft waterline 2 is 26 degree, and the size at the influent stream angle 3 at 1/4th places of draft extreme waterline 1 width is 20 degree.
Embodiment 3, described hull, and the size at the influent stream angle 3 at 1/4th places of least draft waterline 2 and arranged on left and right sides width is 26 degree, the size at the influent stream angle 3 at 1/4th places of draft extreme waterline 1 and arranged on left and right sides width is 20 degree.
Embodiment 4, described hull, and the size at the influent stream angle 3 at and arranged on left and right sides 1/4th wide places of all waterlines between its least draft waterline 2 and the draft extreme waterline 1 is between 20.5 degree are spent to 23.5.
Embodiment 5, described hull, and the size at the influent stream angle 3 at 1/4th places of its least draft waterline 2 and arranged on left and right sides width is 23.5 degree, the size at the influent stream angle 3 at 1/4th places of draft extreme waterline 1 and arranged on left and right sides width is 20.5 degree.
Embodiment 6, described hull, each is unequal for the size at the influent stream angle 3 at and arranged on left and right sides 1/4th wide places of all waterlines between its least draft waterline 2 and the draft extreme waterline 1, the size at the influent stream angle 3 at 1/4th places of the width of least draft waterline 2 is 23.5 degree, and the size at the influent stream angle 3 at 1/4th places of draft extreme waterline 1 width is 20.5 degree.
Embodiment 7, and the size at the influent stream angle 3 at 1/4th places of the width of least draft waterline 2 and arranged on left and right sides is 25.5 degree, and the size at the influent stream angle 3 at 1/4th places of draft extreme waterline 1 and arranged on left and right sides width is 25.5 degree.
Embodiment 8, and described hull, the equal and opposite in direction at the influent stream angle 3 at and arranged on left and right sides 1/4th wide places of all waterlines between its least draft waterline 2 and the draft extreme waterline 1 are 25.5 degree.

Claims (5)

1. hull is characterized in that: the size at the influent stream angle (3) at and arranged on left and right sides 1/4th wide places of all waterlines between hull least draft waterline (2) and the draft extreme waterline (1) is spent between 26 degree between 20.
2. hull according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: each is unequal for the size at 1/4th wide places influent stream angle (3) of the and arranged on left and right sides of all waterlines between hull least draft waterline (2) and the draft extreme waterline (1), and spends between 26 degree between 20.
3. hull according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the equal and opposite in direction at 1/4th wide places influent stream angle (3) of the and arranged on left and right sides of all waterlines between hull least draft waterline (2) and the draft extreme waterline (1), and between 20 spend to 26 the degree between.
4. hull according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the size at the influent stream angle (3) at and arranged on left and right sides 1/4th wide places of hull least draft waterline (2) is 23.5 degree, and the size at the influent stream angle (3) at draft extreme waterline (1) and arranged on left and right sides 1/4th wide places is 20.5 degree.
5. hull according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the size at the influent stream angle (3) at hull least draft waterline (2) and arranged on left and right sides 1/4th wide places is 25.5 degree, and the size at the influent stream angle (3) at draft extreme waterline (1) and arranged on left and right sides 1/4th wide places is 25.5 degree.
CNB2004100777717A 2004-12-31 2004-12-31 Hull Active CN100344506C (en)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2004100777717A CN100344506C (en) 2004-12-31 2004-12-31 Hull
JP2007543680A JP2008521685A (en) 2004-12-31 2005-11-14 Hull
PCT/CN2005/001917 WO2006069515A1 (en) 2004-12-31 2005-11-14 A ship hull
KR1020077012812A KR20070085844A (en) 2004-12-31 2005-11-14 A ship hull

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2004100777717A CN100344506C (en) 2004-12-31 2004-12-31 Hull

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1634746A true CN1634746A (en) 2005-07-06
CN100344506C CN100344506C (en) 2007-10-24

Family

ID=34847071

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNB2004100777717A Active CN100344506C (en) 2004-12-31 2004-12-31 Hull

Country Status (4)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2008521685A (en)
KR (1) KR20070085844A (en)
CN (1) CN100344506C (en)
WO (1) WO2006069515A1 (en)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103612709A (en) * 2013-11-21 2014-03-05 江苏科技大学 Straight wall constant wetted length slideway type round bilge speed boat shape
CN103612704A (en) * 2013-11-21 2014-03-05 江苏科技大学 Speed boat model with constant wetted length and round bilge
CN103612708A (en) * 2013-11-21 2014-03-05 江苏科技大学 Straight wall slideway type round bilge speed boat shape
CN103661790A (en) * 2014-01-26 2014-03-26 江苏科技大学 Straight-wall sliding channel type sharp-bilge planing boat model
CN103661791A (en) * 2013-11-21 2014-03-26 江苏科技大学 Sharp-bilge planing boat type with constant wetted length
CN105916763A (en) * 2013-12-20 2016-08-31 阿克北极科技公司 Icebreaking vessel
CN113955037A (en) * 2021-11-23 2022-01-21 中国舰船研究设计中心 Survey ship bow with air guide sleeve and attached line type integrated design method

Family Cites Families (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FI50853C (en) * 1974-07-12 1976-08-10 Waertsilae Oy Ab Icebreaking bow.
JPS5842071B2 (en) * 1977-11-10 1983-09-16 日本鋼管株式会社 cylindrical icebreaking bow
JPS5472891A (en) * 1977-11-24 1979-06-11 Mitsui Eng & Shipbuild Co Ltd Method of steering frozen sea ship and ship thereof
JPS5493580A (en) * 1977-12-30 1979-07-24 Mitsui Eng & Shipbuild Co Ltd Shipping for frozen sea
SU1235788A1 (en) * 1983-07-12 1986-06-07 Предприятие П/Я Р-6285 Bow extremity of ship
FI79678C (en) * 1984-03-12 1995-10-31 Masa Yards Oy HULL
NO173224C (en) * 1990-08-21 1993-11-17 Tromsoe Skipsverft ICE STRENGTH OF FARTOEY
JPH0733071A (en) * 1993-07-19 1995-02-03 Ishikawajima Harima Heavy Ind Co Ltd Hull shape
JP3279285B2 (en) * 1999-05-31 2002-04-30 日本鋼管株式会社 Large ship
JP2000280974A (en) * 1999-03-30 2000-10-10 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Bow structure of ship
JP4850333B2 (en) * 2000-10-23 2012-01-11 ユニバーサル造船株式会社 Icebreaker and hull form improvement method
JP2002347688A (en) * 2001-03-22 2002-12-04 Nkk Corp Enlarged ship

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103612709A (en) * 2013-11-21 2014-03-05 江苏科技大学 Straight wall constant wetted length slideway type round bilge speed boat shape
CN103612704A (en) * 2013-11-21 2014-03-05 江苏科技大学 Speed boat model with constant wetted length and round bilge
CN103612708A (en) * 2013-11-21 2014-03-05 江苏科技大学 Straight wall slideway type round bilge speed boat shape
CN103661791A (en) * 2013-11-21 2014-03-26 江苏科技大学 Sharp-bilge planing boat type with constant wetted length
CN103612704B (en) * 2013-11-21 2016-01-27 江苏科技大学 There is the slack bulge speedboat ship type of constant wetted length
CN103612709B (en) * 2013-11-21 2016-04-13 江苏科技大学 The surely wet long chute type hard chine glider ship type of straight wall
CN103661791B (en) * 2013-11-21 2016-06-01 江苏科技大学 There is the sharp bilge Planing boat ship type of constant wetted length
CN105916763A (en) * 2013-12-20 2016-08-31 阿克北极科技公司 Icebreaking vessel
CN103661790A (en) * 2014-01-26 2014-03-26 江苏科技大学 Straight-wall sliding channel type sharp-bilge planing boat model
CN113955037A (en) * 2021-11-23 2022-01-21 中国舰船研究设计中心 Survey ship bow with air guide sleeve and attached line type integrated design method
CN113955037B (en) * 2021-11-23 2024-05-28 中国舰船研究设计中心 Investigation ship bow with guide cover and appendage line type integrated design method

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN100344506C (en) 2007-10-24
JP2008521685A (en) 2008-06-26
KR20070085844A (en) 2007-08-27
WO2006069515A1 (en) 2006-07-06

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C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
C56 Change in the name or address of the patentee
CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder

Address after: 510382 No. 40, South Fangcun Road, Fangcun District, Guangzhou, Guangdong

Patentee after: CSSC OFFSHORE & MARINE ENGINEERING (Group) Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 510382 No. 40, South Fangcun Road, Fangcun District, Guangzhou, Guangdong

Patentee before: GUANGZHOU SHIPYARD INTERNATIONAL Co.,Ltd.

TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20160927

Address after: 511462 Nansha District, Guangzhou, Pearl River Management District, West Road, No., the first floor of the layer on the ground floor, No. 68

Patentee after: Guangzhou Shipyard International Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 510382 No. 40, South Fangcun Road, Fangcun District, Guangzhou, Guangdong

Patentee before: CSSC OFFSHORE & MARINE ENGINEERING (Group) Co.,Ltd.