CN1632022A - Aqueous buffing oil with shell/core structure - Google Patents

Aqueous buffing oil with shell/core structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1632022A
CN1632022A CN 200410052360 CN200410052360A CN1632022A CN 1632022 A CN1632022 A CN 1632022A CN 200410052360 CN200410052360 CN 200410052360 CN 200410052360 A CN200410052360 A CN 200410052360A CN 1632022 A CN1632022 A CN 1632022A
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China
Prior art keywords
emulsion
aqueous
buffing
buffing oil
hours
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CN 200410052360
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张晓东
胡乐晖
张玉国
王丰
韩光良
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GUANGZHOU ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH INST
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GUANGZHOU ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH INST
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Priority to CN 200410052360 priority Critical patent/CN1632022A/en
Publication of CN1632022A publication Critical patent/CN1632022A/en
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Abstract

Disclosed is a hydrophilic buffing oil with core-shell structure,with its component and mass content: base materials 48-5%, latex 1-3%,water 43-48%, thickener 2-4% and assistant 0.1-0.5%. Coat the hydrophilic buffing oil on printed matter,then buffing it under rolling of 150kg in 80-100deg.C, making the wear resistance and ornamental higher,with protection to water and increased additional value;meanwhile, it uses latex polymerization method,inwhich there is no solvent,remarkably advancing productive condition,it has notably social benefit.

Description

A kind of aqueous buffing oil of nucleocapsid structure
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of buffing oil.
Background technology
Buffing oil can give printed matter good mirror effect, increases its wear resistance and glossiness.Buffing oil requires at room temperature can film forming, and therefore roll banding not during polishing, must possess good hardness, wear resistance and good low-temperature film-forming properties simultaneously under 80~100 ℃, 150kg roll-in.Traditional buffing oil is by having added a large amount of organic solvents to reduce its minimum film-forming temperature in hard emulsion, this buffing oil over-all properties is better, but execution conditions are abominable, and environment has also been caused pollution.Therefore, more be to adopt hard emulsion and the composite mode of soft emulsion in recent years, soft emulsion provides film-forming properties, and hard emulsion is given higher hardness of polymeric film and wear resistance.The shortcoming of this mode is that the glossiness of composite emulsion is not so good as the good of single emulsion.Seek out reasonable glossiness, it is similar that the optical index of two kinds of emulsion polymers is wanted, and the particle diameter of the latex particle of hard emulsion is littler than the soft emulsion.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of aqueous buffing oil of nucleocapsid structure, this aqueous buffing oil strong adhesion, good, the smooth property of wear resistance is good, heat-resisting, water-fast, ageing-resistant performance is good, can give printed matter good mirror effect.
The aqueous buffing oil of a kind of nucleocapsid structure provided by the invention, its component and weight content are:
Base-material 48~50%
Wax emulsion 1~3%
Water 43~48%
Thickening material 2~4%
Auxiliary agent 0.1~0.5%.
Base-material is the benzene emulsion or the pure-acrylic emulsion of nucleocapsid structure in the said components; The wax emulsion is polythene wax emulsion, carnauba wax emulsion or Vaseline emulsion; Thickening material is polyacrylic acid sodium water solution, sodium cellulose glycolate or polyvinyl alcohol; Auxiliary agent is defoamer, sanitas or mould inhibitor.
Base-material is the benzene emulsion or the pure-acrylic emulsion of nucleocapsid structure in the said components, and this base-material method as follows prepares:
(1) add entry and ammoniacal liquor in there-necked flask, high-speed stirring also is warming up to 50~70 ℃, adds the low molecular weight propylene acid resin in batches, is warming up to 75~85 ℃ again, is incubated 1.5~2 hours, obtains acrylic resin soln;
(2) add the mixing solutions of entry and sodium lauryl sulphate in the acrylic resin soln, begin logical nitrogen, stirred 10~30 minutes;
(3) in above-mentioned solution, add potassium persulfate solution, slow then drip styrene monomer, the dropping time was controlled at 1.5~2 hours, dropwised back insulation 15~30 minutes, obtained the white translucent seed emulsion with blue light;
(4) continue drip styrene, butyl acrylate, acrylic acid mix monomer in seed emulsion, the dropping time was controlled at 3~4 hours, in this process, added one time persulfate aqueous solution every 1.5~2 hours, after dropwising, was incubated 1~1.5 hour;
(5) be warming up to 90~95 ℃ of slakings 20~40 minutes again, be cooled to 40~60 ℃ then, add ammoniacal liquor and be neutralized to pH=8, make base-material.
In the aqueous buffing oil of the present invention, the benzene emulsion of the preferred nucleocapsid structure of base-material.The shell second-order transition temperature of this emulsion is lower, has good film formation at low temp to guarantee latex particle; The second-order transition temperature of stratum nucleare is higher, is embedded in during film forming in the external phase of shell, is similar to physical crosslinking, has given polymeric film higher intensity and wear resistance.The said products has solved the conventional emulsion product and has been difficult to satisfy simultaneously low film formation temperature and high-intensity contradiction.Consider that from gloss and cost benzene emulsion is better than pure-acrylic emulsion.
Optimization polypropylene of the present invention acid sodium is thickening material, because with respect to other thickening material, sodium polyacrylate has optimal thickening effectiveness to the emulsion of this nucleocapsid structure.The wax emulsion preferably polyethylene wax emulsion of adding, this emulsion can improve the wear resistance of polymkeric substance, but addition too much can influence the film formation at low temp of emulsion, and be full of cracks can appear in the surface during room temperature film-forming.
Aqueous buffing oil of the present invention at room temperature is coated on printed matter surface, again at 80~100 ℃, after the 150kg roll-in is polished down, have advantages such as strong adhesion, good, the smooth property of wear resistance is good, heat-resisting, water-fast, ageing-resistant performance is good, can give printed matter good mirror effect, increase its wear resistance and glossiness, improve added value, and can significantly improve and produce and execution conditions, have obvious social.
The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with embodiment.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
Add the ammoniacal liquor of 126.1g water and 11.4g28% in 1 liter the flask, stir, be warming up to 60 ℃, add the 51.6g acrylic resin in batches, be warming up to 80 ℃ again, be incubated 2 hours, obtain solid content and be 27% acrylic resin soln.The mixing solutions that adds 82.5g water and 10g sodium lauryl sulphate in this acrylic resin soln, begin logical nitrogen, stir after 10 minutes, the mixing solutions that adds 0.6g Potassium Persulphate and 12g water, slow then Dropwise 5 0g styrene monomer, the control dropping time is 2 hours, obtains the white translucent seed emulsion with blue light.Be incubated after 30 minutes, continue in the seed emulsion to drip 74g vinylbenzene, 45g butyl acrylate, the acrylic acid mix monomer of 1g, the dropping time is 3 hours, in this process, adds the mixing solutions of 0.3g Potassium Persulphate and 6g water every 1.5 hours.After dropwising, 80 ℃ are incubated 1 hour; Be warming up to 90 ℃ of slaking half an hour again, be cooled to 50 ℃ then, add ammoniacal liquor and be neutralized to pH=8.Add the polythene wax emulsion of emulsion total amount 1.5%, 2% thickening material, auxiliary agent continuation stirring discharging after 30 minutes of 0.4%.
Embodiment 2
Add the ammoniacal liquor of 126.1g water and 11.4g28% in 1 liter the flask, stir, be warming up to 60 ℃, add the 34.4g acrylic resin in batches, be warming up to 80 ℃ again, be incubated 2 hours, obtain solid content and be 27% acrylic resin soln.The mixing solutions that adds 82.5g water and 10g sodium lauryl sulphate in this acrylic resin soln, begin logical nitrogen, stir after 10 minutes, the mixing solutions that adds 0.6g Potassium Persulphate and 12g water, slowly drip the 67.2g styrene monomer then, the control dropping time is 2 hours, obtains the white translucent seed emulsion with blue light.Be incubated after 30 minutes, continue in the seed emulsion to drip 74g vinylbenzene, 45g butyl acrylate, the acrylic acid mix monomer of 1g, the dropping time is 3 hours, in this process, adds the mixing solutions of 0.3g Potassium Persulphate and 6g water every 1.5 hours.After dropwising, 80 ℃ are incubated 1 hour; Be warming up to 90 ℃ of slaking half an hour again, be cooled to 50 ℃ then, add ammoniacal liquor and be neutralized to pH=8.Add the polythene wax emulsion of emulsion total amount 1.5%, 2% thickening material, auxiliary agent continuation stirring discharging after 30 minutes of 0.4%.This system stability of emulsion polymerization is relatively poor, is difficult to during discharging filter, and gloss does not reach requirement yet after the film forming.
Embodiment 3
Add the ammoniacal liquor of 126.1g water and 11.4g28% in 1 liter the flask, stir, be warming up to 60 ℃, add the 51.6g acrylic resin in batches, be warming up to 80 ℃ again, be incubated 2 hours, obtain solid content and be 27% acrylic resin soln.The mixing solutions that adds 82.5g water and 10g sodium lauryl sulphate in this acrylic resin soln, begin logical nitrogen, stir after 10 minutes, the mixing solutions that adds 0.6g Potassium Persulphate and 12g water, slow then Dropwise 5 0g styrene monomer, the control dropping time is 1.5 hours, obtains white translucent seed emulsion.All the other prescriptions and processing condition are with embodiment 1.This system gained latex particle particle diameter is bigger, and polymerization stability is also poor slightly.
Application Example
The aqueous buffing oil that the foregoing description 1 is made is coated in the ivory board surface under 100 ℃, 150kg roll-in, the products obtained therefrom surface gloss is better, and mirror effect, wear resistance, smooth property and water-repellancy are good.

Claims (7)

1, a kind of aqueous buffing oil of nucleocapsid structure, its component and weight content are:
Base-material 48~50%
Wax emulsion 1~3%
Water 43~48%
Thickening material 2~4%
Auxiliary agent 0.1~0.5%.
2, aqueous buffing oil according to claim 1 is characterized in that described base-material is the benzene emulsion or the pure-acrylic emulsion of nucleocapsid structure, and this base-material method as follows prepares:
(1) add entry and ammoniacal liquor in there-necked flask, high-speed stirring also is warming up to 50~70 ℃, adds the low molecular weight propylene acid resin in batches, is warming up to 75~85 ℃ again, is incubated 1.5~2 hours, obtains acrylic resin soln;
(2) add the mixing solutions of entry and sodium lauryl sulphate in the acrylic resin soln, begin logical nitrogen, stirred 10~30 minutes;
(3) in above-mentioned solution, add potassium persulfate solution, slow then drip styrene monomer, the dropping time was controlled at 1.5~2 hours, dropwised back insulation 15~30 minutes, obtained the white translucent seed emulsion with blue light;
(4) continue drip styrene, butyl acrylate, acrylic acid mix monomer in seed emulsion, the dropping time was controlled at 3~4 hours, in this process, added one time persulfate aqueous solution every 1.5~2 hours, after dropwising, was incubated 1~1.5 hour;
(5) be warming up to 90~95 ℃ of slakings 20~40 minutes again, be cooled to 40~60 ℃ then, add ammoniacal liquor and be neutralized to pH=8, make base-material.
3, aqueous buffing oil according to claim 1 is characterized in that described wax emulsion is polythene wax emulsion, carnauba wax emulsion or Vaseline emulsion.
4, aqueous buffing oil according to claim 3 is characterized in that described wax emulsion is a polythene wax emulsion.
5, aqueous buffing oil according to claim 1 is characterized in that described thickening material is polyacrylic acid sodium water solution, sodium cellulose glycolate or polyvinyl alcohol.
6, aqueous buffing oil according to claim 5 is characterized in that described thickening material is the polyacrylic acid sodium water solution.
7, aqueous buffing oil according to claim 1 is characterized in that described auxiliary agent is defoamer, sanitas or mould inhibitor.
CN 200410052360 2004-11-24 2004-11-24 Aqueous buffing oil with shell/core structure Pending CN1632022A (en)

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CN1632022A true CN1632022A (en) 2005-06-29

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Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101168638B (en) * 2006-10-26 2011-07-27 吴达文 Water highlight high conglutination-resistance printing gloss oil and its preparation method and application
CN102587207A (en) * 2011-12-23 2012-07-18 上海奇想青晨新材料科技股份有限公司 Water base varnish and preparation method thereof
CN104817865A (en) * 2015-04-29 2015-08-05 惠州市舜丰印材科技有限公司 High-temperature resistant water-based polishing oil and preparation method thereof
CN104910710A (en) * 2015-06-16 2015-09-16 合肥启华环保科技有限公司 Water-based oil polish for cartons and preparation method thereof
CN104910707A (en) * 2015-06-16 2015-09-16 合肥启华环保科技有限公司 Waterproof water-based varnish and preparation method thereof
CN104910705A (en) * 2015-06-16 2015-09-16 合肥启华环保科技有限公司 High-wear-resistance water-based oil polish and preparation method thereof
CN104910711A (en) * 2015-06-16 2015-09-16 合肥启华环保科技有限公司 Mildew-proof vermin-proof waterborne glazing oil and preparation method thereof
CN104910682A (en) * 2015-06-16 2015-09-16 合肥启华环保科技有限公司 Waterborne preprinting glazing oil and preparation method thereof
CN104910708A (en) * 2015-06-16 2015-09-16 合肥启华环保科技有限公司 Antibacterial water-based gloss oil and preparation method thereof
CN104910709A (en) * 2015-06-16 2015-09-16 合肥启华环保科技有限公司 Antistatic water-based oil polish and preparation method thereof
CN104910706A (en) * 2015-06-16 2015-09-16 合肥启华环保科技有限公司 Anti-ageing water-based varnish and preparation method thereof
CN104910712A (en) * 2015-06-16 2015-09-16 合肥启华环保科技有限公司 High-gloss water-based gloss oil and preparation method thereof
CN116948475A (en) * 2023-06-09 2023-10-27 涿州市瑞泽商贸有限公司 Water-based polishing oil and production process thereof

Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101168638B (en) * 2006-10-26 2011-07-27 吴达文 Water highlight high conglutination-resistance printing gloss oil and its preparation method and application
CN102587207A (en) * 2011-12-23 2012-07-18 上海奇想青晨新材料科技股份有限公司 Water base varnish and preparation method thereof
CN102587207B (en) * 2011-12-23 2014-01-08 上海奇想青晨新材料科技股份有限公司 Water base varnish and preparation method thereof
CN104817865A (en) * 2015-04-29 2015-08-05 惠州市舜丰印材科技有限公司 High-temperature resistant water-based polishing oil and preparation method thereof
CN104910710A (en) * 2015-06-16 2015-09-16 合肥启华环保科技有限公司 Water-based oil polish for cartons and preparation method thereof
CN104910707A (en) * 2015-06-16 2015-09-16 合肥启华环保科技有限公司 Waterproof water-based varnish and preparation method thereof
CN104910705A (en) * 2015-06-16 2015-09-16 合肥启华环保科技有限公司 High-wear-resistance water-based oil polish and preparation method thereof
CN104910711A (en) * 2015-06-16 2015-09-16 合肥启华环保科技有限公司 Mildew-proof vermin-proof waterborne glazing oil and preparation method thereof
CN104910682A (en) * 2015-06-16 2015-09-16 合肥启华环保科技有限公司 Waterborne preprinting glazing oil and preparation method thereof
CN104910708A (en) * 2015-06-16 2015-09-16 合肥启华环保科技有限公司 Antibacterial water-based gloss oil and preparation method thereof
CN104910709A (en) * 2015-06-16 2015-09-16 合肥启华环保科技有限公司 Antistatic water-based oil polish and preparation method thereof
CN104910706A (en) * 2015-06-16 2015-09-16 合肥启华环保科技有限公司 Anti-ageing water-based varnish and preparation method thereof
CN104910712A (en) * 2015-06-16 2015-09-16 合肥启华环保科技有限公司 High-gloss water-based gloss oil and preparation method thereof
CN116948475A (en) * 2023-06-09 2023-10-27 涿州市瑞泽商贸有限公司 Water-based polishing oil and production process thereof

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