CN1600916A - Method fro fabricating mercerizing thread of natural color cotton - Google Patents
Method fro fabricating mercerizing thread of natural color cotton Download PDFInfo
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- CN1600916A CN1600916A CN 200410065162 CN200410065162A CN1600916A CN 1600916 A CN1600916 A CN 1600916A CN 200410065162 CN200410065162 CN 200410065162 CN 200410065162 A CN200410065162 A CN 200410065162A CN 1600916 A CN1600916 A CN 1600916A
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- color cotton
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Abstract
A natural colour cotton mercerized yarn which is prepared by mercerizing dyeing, posttreating and relative process has better brightness, fastness, fineness and brillinance in colour. The yarn is made of natural colour cotton so it is an environment protection yarn.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to special mercerising and other relevant post processing process technology to natural color cotton, is a kind of natural color cotton mercerizing thread and production and processing technology thereof of utilizing special back process technology to make.
Background technology
The natural colorful cotton claims noble's fiber again, and the plant cashmere is a kind ofly to adopt modern biotechnology improvement to cultivate, and can directly leave the cotton of multiple color fiber such as red, yellow, brown, green when the ripe blow-of-cottons of cotton boll.Color cotton has the Piao of returning and returns genuine pure natural color, the clothes that are made into by color cotton are owing to can avoid dyeing, technologies such as stamp, can also reduce sewage discharge, problems such as energy loss, day by day good by textile industry understanding, but the quality of natural color cotton, color stability, look general problems such as diversity have limited the use of this potential cotton, can in the yarn treatment process of natural color cotton, select proper auxiliary agent for this reason, technology has been a problem demanding prompt solution, this invention be applied in the color stability that has solved natural color cotton to a certain extent, bright-colored degree, the yarn that relates in this invention is different from simple natural color cotton product in the market, common natural color cotton product has pure natural, pollution-free, the characteristic that does not contain some harmful chemical elements, but because the fibre length of natural color cotton is shorter, present technology can't be finished the spinning process of pure color cotton fiber, therefore all to add some true qualities cottons according to certain ratio, the color of the natural color cotton yarn of end product all has certain gray scale for this reason, there is not beautiful color, the poor stability of color fades easily simultaneously, the defectives such as light fastness difference of problems such as staining, especially green tint cotton.
Color cotton different with the technological method for processing of common white cotton, be a kind of brand-new processing technology, because yarn also needs through a lot of roads finishing technique after being made into fabric, and color cotton colour stability is just most important.
Summary of the invention
The production method that the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of natural color cotton mercerizing thread makes color cotton have stable color, has simultaneously to be different from common color cotton beautiful, gay colours, and bright and clean yam surface.
According to design provided by the present invention, select for use natural color cotton fiber after singing on the gassing frame, reeling on reeling frame, make color cotton yarn, color cotton yarn is carried out mercerising again and handle on mercerizing range, the alkali concn in the treatment fluid is: 26～30%, and treatment fluid temperature: 18～22 ℃, processing time: 6 minutes 30 seconds～6 minutes and 50 seconds, tension force: 1～6% Baume degrees stretched; And then washing: the color cotton yarn that utilizes clear water that mercerising was handled cleans to neutral, washing temperature: 65～75 ℃.
Again color cotton yarn is placed on after the washing dewater in the Water Extraction Machinery to moisture content 75%～100%, be put into oven dry in the drying room again, bake out temperature is 80～85 ℃, the speed of service of color cotton yarn in drying room is 400～450 rev/mins.
When on gassing frame, singing, 1000～1025 ℃ of the temperature of singing, color cotton fiber is 850～860 rev/mins in the speed of service of jet-burner.
The invention belongs to a kind of natural color cotton is carried out special aftertreatment technology, changed the characteristic that the cotton color stability of original coloured silk is poor, color is not bright-coloured, gloss is not beautiful, this method adopts is that the special silk optical processing technique that never uses on natural color cotton is special, be that textile industry has a kind of novel, yarn with special value, this yarn can be applied in all trades and professions of textile industry.
Adopt dispense with dyeing, AZO, heavy metal, formaldehyde etc. may cause the natural color cotton of harmful chemical composition, simultaneously by special mercerization technology to modifications such as its color, gloss.
Color is natural, but has the gloss that is different from general natural color cotton and gorgeous.
This natural color cotton mercerizing thread can use widely in knitting, tatting, family and each textile industry such as spin, along with the raising of people's living standard is also more and more higher to the requirement of the home textile product of self dress, use, require these product colors beautiful on the one hand, meet self status, taste, require again on the other hand these products have environmental protection, to health without any influence, therefore along with the enhancing gradually of this trend, will be more and more widely for the application of the natural color cotton mercerized yarn that can satisfy these conditions simultaneously.
The specific embodiment
Implementation example of the present invention is described in further detail below:
The post processing process technology to natural color cotton of the present invention's design is a kind of special mercerising, back process technology.The key point of this technology just is mercerising and washing, make unsettled color no longer because of auxiliary agent, Temperature Influence too much variation be arranged in the following process process, cardinal principle is that mercerising, washing destroy original fiber surface wax, make that the color color is more bright-coloured, stability increases.
1, selects superior in quality natural color cotton yarn
This part yarn raw material mainly is outsourcing.
2, singe
When on German import gassing frame, singing, 1000～1025 ℃ of the temperature of singing, color cotton fiber is 850～860 rev/mins in the speed of service of jet-burner.To burn the filoplume on the natural color cotton yarn;
Air pressure: gas pressure: the 17000:1.5 (green) that singes, 2500:2.2 (brown)
The speed of a motor vehicle: 800-850M/min (brown) singes; 600M/min
Require the burner temperature even, the clean level basically identical of singing
3, reeling
On German import reeling frame, carry out reeling, make reeled yarn;
4, mercerising
The mercerizing range of Italy's import, even by control mercerising alkali temperature, time, tension force, alkali concn, assurance yarn mercerising.Alkali concn in the treatment fluid is: 26～30%, and the treatment fluid temperature: 18～22 ℃, the processing time: 6 minutes 30 seconds～6 minutes and 50 seconds, tension force: stretch 1～6%, washing temperature: 70 ℃.
5, washing
This part technology is to want strict to grasp, also be key of the present invention a bit.
The color cotton yarn that utilizes clear water that mercerising was handled cleans to neutral, and washing temperature is generally: 65～75 ℃, because green tint is cotton and brown color cotton all different for the sensitiveness of temperature, pH value, therefore will wash targetedly.
Green tint cotton wherein:, therefore when being washed to neutrality, control the consumption and the washing temperature of acid well because pH value and temperature are pair bigger with the change in color influence.
Brown color cotton: 60 ℃ of hot water wash → pickling → hot water wash → washings (cold water) routinely.
6, dehydration, oven dry
Wringing machine with color cotton yarn be placed on dewater in the Italian import Water Extraction Machinery to moisture content 75%～100%,
Oven dry:,, making soft, the embrittlement not of yarn, brute force is easy damaged not.Be put into oven dry in the rotary drying room again, the employing temperature is that 80～85 ℃ low temperature is dried, and the speed of service of color cotton yarn in drying room is slower 400～450 rev/mins.Guaranteeing yarn moisture content unanimity, yarn not easy damaged, break.
7, rewinding
Winch is fallen in Italy's import, automatic speed regulation, and the yarn tieing is few.
Claims (3)
1, the production method of natural color cotton mercerizing thread, it is characterized in that, select for use natural color cotton after singing on the gassing frame, reeled yarn is made in reeling on reeling frame, reeled yarn is placed on to carry out the mercerising processing on the mercerizing range again, alkali concn in the treatment fluid is: 26～30%, the treatment fluid temperature: 18～22 ℃, the processing time: 6 minutes 30 seconds～6 minutes and 50 seconds, tension force: stretch 1～6%; And then washing: the color cotton yarn that utilizes clear water that mercerising was handled cleans to neutral, washing temperature: 65～75 ℃.
2, the production method of natural color cotton mercerizing thread according to claim 1, its feature also is, again color cotton yarn is placed on after the washing dewater in the Water Extraction Machinery to moisture content 75%～100%, be put into oven dry in the drying room again, bake out temperature is 80～85 ℃, and the speed of service of color cotton yarn in drying room is 400～450 rev/mins.
3, the production method of natural color cotton mercerizing thread according to claim 1, its feature also be, when on gassing frame, singing, and 1000～1025 ℃ of the temperature of singing, color cotton fiber is 850～860 rev/mins in the speed of service of jet-burner.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB200410065162XA CN100503916C (en) | 2004-10-25 | 2004-10-25 | Method for fabricating mercerizing thread of natural color cotton |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB200410065162XA CN100503916C (en) | 2004-10-25 | 2004-10-25 | Method for fabricating mercerizing thread of natural color cotton |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1600916A true CN1600916A (en) | 2005-03-30 |
| CN100503916C CN100503916C (en) | 2009-06-24 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB200410065162XA Expired - Fee Related CN100503916C (en) | 2004-10-25 | 2004-10-25 | Method for fabricating mercerizing thread of natural color cotton |
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Cited By (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101864667A (en) * | 2010-07-05 | 2010-10-20 | 无锡市天然绿色纤维科技有限公司 | Method for producing double mercerized yarns |
| CN101864630A (en) * | 2010-07-05 | 2010-10-20 | 无锡市天然绿色纤维科技有限公司 | Production method of nanometer waterproof mercerized yarns |
| CN101899740A (en) * | 2010-07-21 | 2010-12-01 | 无锡市天然纺织实业有限公司 | Method for manufacturing cool cotton knitting fabric |
| CN101403157B (en) * | 2008-10-20 | 2011-04-13 | 无锡市天然纺织实业有限公司 | Slurry-free shirt face fabric with cotton warp and production method thereof |
| CN102021778A (en) * | 2010-07-21 | 2011-04-20 | 无锡市天然绿色纤维科技有限公司 | Production method for singeing and mercerizing single yarn |
| CN102051720A (en) * | 2011-01-21 | 2011-05-11 | 无锡市天然绿色纤维科技有限公司 | Production method of pure hemp mercerized yarn |
| CN102560819A (en) * | 2012-01-20 | 2012-07-11 | 无锡诺赛净科技有限公司 | Production method of zero release woven fabric |
| CN102587118A (en) * | 2011-12-22 | 2012-07-18 | 无锡诺赛净科技有限公司 | Production method of low-emission tatted printed plus material |
| CN102733129A (en) * | 2012-07-04 | 2012-10-17 | 无锡诺赛净科技有限公司 | Mercerized yarn, pulp-free woven fabric and production methods of mercerized yarn and pulp-free woven fabric |
| CN102926070A (en) * | 2012-11-12 | 2013-02-13 | 无锡市天然绿色纤维科技有限公司 | Dual mercerized yarn and processing method thereof |
| CN102936814A (en) * | 2012-11-12 | 2013-02-20 | 无锡市天然绿色纤维科技有限公司 | Crystal cotton three mercerized fabric and processing method thereof |
| WO2013106965A1 (en) * | 2012-01-20 | 2013-07-25 | 无锡诺赛净科技有限公司 | Zero-emissions process for manufacturing natural colour cotton woven fabric |
| CN104131408A (en) * | 2014-08-14 | 2014-11-05 | 江苏波波熊纺织品有限公司 | Warp knitted fabric containing cotton and processing method for warp knitted fabric |
| CN106958138A (en) * | 2017-02-26 | 2017-07-18 | 浙江峰赫纺织有限公司 | A kind of non-aqueous media mercerization of natural liquor storeroom |
-
2004
- 2004-10-25 CN CNB200410065162XA patent/CN100503916C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (20)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101403157B (en) * | 2008-10-20 | 2011-04-13 | 无锡市天然纺织实业有限公司 | Slurry-free shirt face fabric with cotton warp and production method thereof |
| CN101864630A (en) * | 2010-07-05 | 2010-10-20 | 无锡市天然绿色纤维科技有限公司 | Production method of nanometer waterproof mercerized yarns |
| CN101864630B (en) * | 2010-07-05 | 2012-05-30 | 无锡市天然绿色纤维科技有限公司 | Production method of nanometer waterproof mercerized yarns |
| CN101864667A (en) * | 2010-07-05 | 2010-10-20 | 无锡市天然绿色纤维科技有限公司 | Method for producing double mercerized yarns |
| CN101899740A (en) * | 2010-07-21 | 2010-12-01 | 无锡市天然纺织实业有限公司 | Method for manufacturing cool cotton knitting fabric |
| CN102021778A (en) * | 2010-07-21 | 2011-04-20 | 无锡市天然绿色纤维科技有限公司 | Production method for singeing and mercerizing single yarn |
| CN102051720A (en) * | 2011-01-21 | 2011-05-11 | 无锡市天然绿色纤维科技有限公司 | Production method of pure hemp mercerized yarn |
| CN102051720B (en) * | 2011-01-21 | 2012-05-09 | 无锡市天然绿色纤维科技有限公司 | Production method of pure hemp mercerized yarn |
| CN102587118A (en) * | 2011-12-22 | 2012-07-18 | 无锡诺赛净科技有限公司 | Production method of low-emission tatted printed plus material |
| WO2013106965A1 (en) * | 2012-01-20 | 2013-07-25 | 无锡诺赛净科技有限公司 | Zero-emissions process for manufacturing natural colour cotton woven fabric |
| CN102560819A (en) * | 2012-01-20 | 2012-07-11 | 无锡诺赛净科技有限公司 | Production method of zero release woven fabric |
| CN102733129A (en) * | 2012-07-04 | 2012-10-17 | 无锡诺赛净科技有限公司 | Mercerized yarn, pulp-free woven fabric and production methods of mercerized yarn and pulp-free woven fabric |
| CN102936814A (en) * | 2012-11-12 | 2013-02-20 | 无锡市天然绿色纤维科技有限公司 | Crystal cotton three mercerized fabric and processing method thereof |
| CN102926070A (en) * | 2012-11-12 | 2013-02-13 | 无锡市天然绿色纤维科技有限公司 | Dual mercerized yarn and processing method thereof |
| CN102936814B (en) * | 2012-11-12 | 2014-09-03 | 无锡市天然绿色纤维科技有限公司 | Crystal cotton three mercerized fabric and processing method thereof |
| CN102926070B (en) * | 2012-11-12 | 2015-05-13 | 无锡市天然绿色纤维科技有限公司 | Dual mercerized yarn and processing method thereof |
| CN104131408A (en) * | 2014-08-14 | 2014-11-05 | 江苏波波熊纺织品有限公司 | Warp knitted fabric containing cotton and processing method for warp knitted fabric |
| CN104131408B (en) * | 2014-08-14 | 2016-03-30 | 江苏波波熊纺织品有限公司 | A kind of containing cotton warp-knitted face fabric and processing method thereof |
| CN106958138A (en) * | 2017-02-26 | 2017-07-18 | 浙江峰赫纺织有限公司 | A kind of non-aqueous media mercerization of natural liquor storeroom |
| CN106958138B (en) * | 2017-02-26 | 2019-05-07 | 浙江峰赫纺织有限公司 | A kind of non-aqueous media mercerization of natural liquor storeroom |
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|---|---|
| CN100503916C (en) | 2009-06-24 |
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Application publication date: 20050330 Assignee: Wuxi Natural Textile Industrial Co., Ltd. Assignor: Tian Textile Industry Co., Ltd., Wuxi City Contract record no.: 2010320000050 Denomination of invention: Method fro fabricating mercerizing thread of natural color cotton Granted publication date: 20090624 License type: Exclusive License Record date: 20100220 |
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Owner name: WUXI NATURAL TEXTILE INDUSTRIAL CO. LTD. Free format text: FORMER OWNER: TIAN TEXTILE INDUSTRY CO. LTD., WUXI CITY Effective date: 20101209 |
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Free format text: CORRECT: ADDRESS; FROM: 214028 NO.8, TIANSHAN ROAD, XINQU DISTRICT, WUXI CITY, JIANGSU PROVINCE TO:214028 NO.51, XINMEI ROAD, XINQU DISTRICT, WUXI CITY, JIANGSU PROVINCE |
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Effective date of registration: 20101209 Address after: 214028 Jiangsu Province, Wuxi City District Xin Mei Road No. 51 Patentee after: Wuxi Natural Textile Industrial Co., Ltd. Address before: 214028 No. 8 Tian Shan Road, New District, Jiangsu, Wuxi Patentee before: Tian Textile Industry Co., Ltd., Wuxi City |
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Denomination of invention: Method fro fabricating mercerizing thread of natural color cotton Effective date of registration: 20120627 Granted publication date: 20090624 Pledgee: Agricultural Bank of China Limited by Share Ltd Wuxi science and Technology Branch Pledgor: Wuxi Natural Textile Industrial Co., Ltd. Registration number: 2012990000330 |
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Date of cancellation: 20150123 Granted publication date: 20090624 Pledgee: Bank of Jiangsu, Limited by Share Ltd, Wuxi science and Technology Branch Pledgor: Wuxi Natural Textile Industrial Co., Ltd. Registration number: 2013990000171 |
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