CN1560118A - Floor veneer board and manufacture method - Google Patents
Floor veneer board and manufacture method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1560118A CN1560118A CNA200410026435XA CN200410026435A CN1560118A CN 1560118 A CN1560118 A CN 1560118A CN A200410026435X A CNA200410026435X A CN A200410026435XA CN 200410026435 A CN200410026435 A CN 200410026435A CN 1560118 A CN1560118 A CN 1560118A
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- veneer board
- particle
- floor veneer
- junked tire
- floor
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Abstract
The invention discloses a floor veneer board including a waste rubber particle part and a binding agent part, where the binding agent is between the surfaces of the waste rubber particles and the waste rubber particles, and its characteristic: the waste rubber particles are waste tyre particles containing tyre thread net; the binding agent is any one of the chloroethylene resin, pure acid resin paint, meta-dihydroxy-benzene, hexamethyl tetramine, and carbon-white; the weight percent of the waste tyre particles in the slab is 70%-85% and that of the binding agent is 15%-30%. It also discloses a method of preparing the veneerboard. Compared with existing techniques, it has strong flexibility and wearability; more comfortable sense of feet and strong bearing sense; antislipping property and no ponding; low cost and easily processing. It can be widely applied to the floor pavement in various places.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of floor, particularly relate to a kind of floor veneer board.The invention still further relates to the manufacture method of this floor veneer board.
Background technology
According to statistics, the whole world has 2,000,000 doughnuts to scrap every day, adds that other various waste rubber goods are scrapped every day to reach more than 20,000 tons.The waste old material has become rubbish, and these rubbish are the land occupation resource not only, and grows mosquito etc. easily and cause serious environmental to pollute.The processing of waste old only only limits to landfill now, and the treatment time often reaches 30 years, and the cycle is grown, takes effect slow.The puzzlement of the waste rubber that the solution world becomes increasingly conspicuous has caused the great attention of world many countries.Industrialization cost-effectively and commercialization are handled the waste rubber goods and are produced reconstituted product, not only can effectively solve environmental protection problem, can also create considerable society and economic benefit simultaneously.In the prior art, utilize junked tire to be starting material grown place offset plate, mainly be that pure glue with the tread portion of junked tire is that the starting material manufacturing forms, this floor veneer board is owing to need in advance the gauze on the junked tire to be cut off, so complex procedures, and the floor veneer board of making by pure glue, the putting forth effort a little less than the sense of pin when trampling, comfortable inadequately.
Summary of the invention
The good floor veneer board of feel when first purpose of the present invention is a kind of trampling is provided, another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of manufacture method of above-mentioned floor veneer board.
First purpose of the present invention is achieved by the following technical programs:
A kind of floor veneer board of the present invention, it comprises waste and old rubber particle part and tackiness agent part, tackiness agent sticks between the surface and waste and old rubber particle of waste and old rubber particle, it is characterized in that: described waste and old rubber particle is the junked tire particle that contains the tire gauze; Described tackiness agent is selected any in vinyl chloride resin, pure acid resin lacquer, Resorcinol, hexamethylenetetramine, the white carbon black for use; Junked tire particulate weight percent is 70%～85% in the described floor veneer board, and the weight percent of tackiness agent is 15%～30%.
Described junked tire particulate arbitrary section area is all at 3mm
2～30mm
2In the scope.
The present invention can do following improvement, selects suitable pressure in the course of processing, can make described floor veneer board surface have the texture of particulate state dimpling, make special sensation is arranged when trampling, if trample barefoot, can also play the health-care effect of foot massages, also have antiskid function simultaneously.
For avoiding ponding on the floor veneer board, described floor veneer board is under suitable pressure and proportioning components, can be made into the floor veneer board that is distributed with uncertain a plurality of infiltration apertures, when water drops on the face of floor veneer board, can promptly be seeped into the bottom surface of floor veneer board by these apertures that seeps water, flow away then, the slit between the described particle is in 1～5mm scope.
The present invention can also do following further improvement: comprise the junked tire particle of two kinds of different arbitrary section areal extents in the described junked tire particle, wherein a kind of is that the arbitrary section area is at 15～30mm
2Macrobead in the scope, its proportioning is 50～60% (weight), another kind is that the arbitrary section area is at 3～10mm
2Small-particle in the scope, its proportioning is 40～50% (weight), small-particle is evenly distributed between the macrobead, can improve the density between the tire particle effectively, obtains more solid texture.
Be to cooperate the concrete needs of different places, this floor veneer board can make the brick type, and end face bonding one deck rubber and plastic surface layer or leather surface layer thereon.Rubber and plastic surface layer or leather surface layer have be difficult for accumulating dust, characteristics easy to clean; That the leather surface layer also has is anti-skidding, sound-absorbing, protection against the tide, advantage such as fire-retardant, attractive in appearance.
For strengthening the decoration function of floor veneer board of the present invention, can also on described rubber and plastic surface layer or leather surface layer, various patterns be set.
The thickness of described floor veneer board is between 1～5cm.
Second purpose of the present invention is achieved by the following technical programs.
A kind of manufacture method of above-mentioned floor veneer board, it may further comprise the steps:
(1) junked tire that will contain wired network cleans up;
(2) junked tire that cleans up is cut into the arbitrary section area all at 3mm
2～30mm
2Particle in the scope;
(3) tackiness agent of the junked tire particle, 15～30% (weight) of preparation 70～85% (weight);
(4) the junked tire particle in the step (3) is heated to 70～100 ℃, adds the tackiness agent in the step (3) then, stir, mix;
(5) the above-mentioned material that will mix is poured in the mould or naturally and is flowed out;
(6) in the mould or effusive naturally material apply the pressure of 25～100kg;
(7) cooling forming or cooling back excision forming.
Junked tire particulate Heating temperature is preferred 70～80 ℃ in the described step (4).
The preferred 30～80kg of pressure in the described step (6).
Also can increase by a paint step afterwards in described step (6), the consumption of pigment is 0～2% of above-mentioned junked tire particle and a tackiness agent gross weight.
Advantage of the present invention is: (1) is owing to contain without the tire gauze that cuts off in the junked tire particle, make that this floor veneer board feel when trampling is not only soft, and it puts forth effort to feel stronger than the floor veneer board that adopts the junked tire particle that cut off the tire gauze or other waste and old gum granule manufacture to become, and is more suitable for using in the floor of various occasions and runway; (2) owing in the course of processing, need not cut off the tire gauze, therefore greatly reduce the difficulty of processing; (3) owing to have granular surface layer, make the special feel of having of this floor veneer board,, can also play the health-care effect of foot massages if trample barefoot; (4) be distributed with uncertain a plurality of infiltration aperture on granular surface layer and the floor veneer board owing to having, make this floor veneer board be difficult for ponding, also have anti-skidding function; (5) this floor veneer board is compared with other floor veneer board, has increased the usage quantity of junked tire greatly, has reduced the usage quantity of tackiness agent simultaneously, has reduced raw materials cost; (7) adopt junked tire in a large number, and make its again utilization ratio reach 100%, not only can effectively solve environmental protection problem, simultaneously can also create considerable society and economic benefit.
Starting material of the present invention also can adopt all waste and old rubber items, for example waste and old basketball, football, rubber safety buoy or the like except adopting junked tire.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of one of embodiment of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is that the a-a of Fig. 1 is to view;
Fig. 3 is three the front view of embodiment of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is that the a-a of Fig. 3 is to view.
Embodiment
Structure is one of embodiment of the present utility model as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, it comprises waste and old rubber particle part and tackiness agent part, tackiness agent sticks between the surface and waste and old rubber particle of waste and old rubber particle, and described waste and old rubber particle is the junked tire particle 2 that contains the tire gauze; Described tackiness agent is selected vinyl chloride resin for use; The weight percent of junked tire particle 2 is 70% in the described floor veneer board 1, and the weight percent of tackiness agent is 30%; The arbitrary section area of described junked tire particle 2 is all at 20～30mm
2In the scope; In the course of processing, select the pressure of 30～40kg, so that described floor veneer board 1 surface has the texture of particulate state dimpling, simultaneously special sensation is arranged when trampling, if trample barefoot, can also play the health-care effect of foot massages, also have antiskid function simultaneously; Under above-mentioned proportioning components and pressure, has the slit 3 in 1～5mm scope between the particle of described floor veneer board 1, distribute in the uncertain a plurality of infiltration apertures 4 in the floor veneer board 1, when water drops on the face of floor veneer board 1, can promptly be seeped into the bottom surface of floor veneer board 1 by these apertures 4 that seeps water, flow away then; The thickness of this floor veneer board 1 is 5cm.The floor veneer board of present embodiment is applicable to the ground laying in places such as runway, kitchen, toilet, kindergarten, nursing house, gymnasium, recreation ground.
Two (not shown)s of this embodiment, it is with the difference of one of embodiment: comprise the junked tire particle of two kinds of different arbitrary section areal extents in the junked tire particle in this floor veneer board, wherein a kind of is that the arbitrary section area is at 15～30mm
2Macrobead in the scope, its proportioning is 60% (weight), another kind is that the arbitrary section area is at 3～10mm
2Small-particle in the scope, its proportioning is 40% (weight), and small-particle is evenly distributed between the macrobead, can improve the density between the tire particle effectively, obtains more solid texture, and used tackiness agent is pure acid resin lacquer.
Structure is three of embodiment of the present utility model as shown in Figure 3, Figure 4, it with one of the foregoing description different outside be: this floor veneer board 1 is the brick type, the pressure of selecting in its course of processing is 70～80kg, its upper surface also has one deck rubber surface layer 5, the thickness of the lower floor of this floor veneer board 1 is 1cm, and wherein the weight percent of junked tire particle 2 is 80%, and tackiness agent adopts Resorcinol, its weight percent is 20%, and any cross-sectional area of junked tire particle 2 is 3～10mm
2This floor veneer board is applicable to the indoor place that is difficult for ponding, for example computer room, telephone exchange room, meeting room etc.
The difference of one of four (not shown)s of embodiments of the invention and embodiment is: this floor veneer board is the brick type, its upper surface also is bonded with one deck leather surface layer, the thickness of the lower floor of this floor veneer board is 1.5cm, junked tire particulate weight percent wherein is 85%, tackiness agent adopts hexamethylenetetramine, its weight percent is 15%, and any cross-sectional area of junked tire particulate is 10～20mm
2, the thickness of floor veneer board is 1cm.This kind floor veneer board is applicable to the laying of flooring, is particularly useful for the laying on ground, bedroom.
Five (not shown)s of embodiments of the invention and embodiment three different outside be: junked tire particulate weight percent is 83% in the lower floor of this floor veneer board, tackiness agent adopts white carbon black, its weight percent is 15%, and the weight percent of pigment is 2%.
Six of embodiments of the invention are manufacture method of a kind of floor veneer board, and it may further comprise the steps:
(1) junked tire that will contain wired network cleans up;
(2) junked tire that cleans up is cut into the arbitrary section area all at 3mm
2～30mm
2Particle in the scope;
(3) tackiness agent of the junked tire particle, 15～30% (weight) of preparation 70～85% (weight);
(4) the junked tire particle in the step (3) is heated to 70～100 ℃, adds the tackiness agent in the step (3) then, stir, mix;
(5) the above-mentioned material that will mix is poured in the mould or naturally and is flowed out;
(6) in the mould or effusive naturally material apply the pressure of 25～100kg;
(7) cooling forming or cooling back excision forming.
Seven of embodiments of the invention, six the difference of it and embodiment is: junked tire particulate Heating temperature is selected 70～80 ℃ in the described step (4).
Eight of embodiments of the invention, six the difference of it and embodiment is: the pressure in the described step (6) is selected 30～80kg.
Nine of embodiments of the invention, six the difference of it and embodiment is: increase by a paint step afterwards in described step (6), the consumption of pigment is 0～2% of above-mentioned junked tire particle and a tackiness agent gross weight.
Claims (10)
1, a kind of floor veneer board, it comprises waste and old rubber particle part and tackiness agent part, tackiness agent sticks between the surface and waste and old rubber particle of waste and old rubber particle, it is characterized in that: described waste and old rubber particle is the junked tire particle that contains the tire gauze; Described tackiness agent is selected any in vinyl chloride resin, pure acid resin lacquer, Resorcinol, hexamethylenetetramine, the white carbon black for use; Junked tire particulate weight percent is 70%～85% in the described floor veneer board, and the weight percent of tackiness agent is 15%～30%.
2, floor veneer board according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described junked tire particulate arbitrary section area is all at 3mm
2～30mm
2In the scope.
3, floor veneer board according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described floor veneer board surface has the texture of particulate state dimpling.
4, according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 described floor veneer boards, it is characterized in that: have the slit in 1～5mm scope between the junked tire particle in the described floor veneer board, so that be distributed with uncertain a plurality of infiltration aperture in the floor veneer board.
5, floor veneer board according to claim 2 is characterized in that: comprise the junked tire particle of two kinds of different arbitrary section areal extents in the described junked tire particle, wherein a kind of is that the arbitrary section area is at 15～30mm
2Macrobead in the scope, its proportioning is 50～60% (weight), another kind is that the arbitrary section area is at 3～10mm
2Small-particle in the scope, its proportioning is 40～50% (weight), small-particle is evenly distributed between the macrobead.
6, floor veneer board according to claim 1 or 5, it is characterized in that: described floor veneer board is the brick type, thereon end face bonding one deck rubber and plastic surface layer or leather surface layer.
7, floor veneer board according to claim 6 is characterized in that: on described rubber and plastic surface layer or leather surface layer various patterns are set.
8, floor veneer board according to claim 1 or 5, it is characterized in that: the thickness of described floor veneer board is between 1～5cm.
9, according to a kind of manufacture method of the floor veneer board of claim 1, it may further comprise the steps:
(1) junked tire that will contain wired network cleans up;
(2) junked tire that cleans up is cut into the arbitrary section area all at 3mm
2～30mm
2Particle in the scope;
(3) tackiness agent of the junked tire particle, 15～30% (weight) of preparation 70～85% (weight);
(4) the junked tire particle in the step (3) is heated to 70～100 ℃, adds step then
(3) tackiness agent in stirs, mixes;
(5) the above-mentioned material that will mix is poured in the mould or naturally and is flowed out;
(6) in the mould or effusive naturally material apply the pressure of 25～100kg;
(7) cooling forming or cooling back excision forming.
10, the manufacture method of floor veneer board according to claim 9 is characterized in that: increase by a paint step afterwards in described step (6), the consumption of pigment is 0～2% of above-mentioned junked tire particle and a tackiness agent gross weight.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA200410026435XA CN1560118A (en) | 2004-03-10 | 2004-03-10 | Floor veneer board and manufacture method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA200410026435XA CN1560118A (en) | 2004-03-10 | 2004-03-10 | Floor veneer board and manufacture method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1560118A true CN1560118A (en) | 2005-01-05 |
Family
ID=34441213
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA200410026435XA Pending CN1560118A (en) | 2004-03-10 | 2004-03-10 | Floor veneer board and manufacture method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1560118A (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2005120933A1 (en) * | 2004-06-09 | 2005-12-22 | Dany Marquette | Floor structure |
| CN101198756B (en) * | 2005-06-10 | 2010-10-06 | 皮雷利&C.有限公司 | Method for producing noise insulation material, bearing floor produced thereby and floor |
| CN101280166B (en) * | 2008-05-29 | 2011-11-16 | 聊城大学 | Rubber direct adhesive composition and preparation thereof |
| CN104775619A (en) * | 2014-01-09 | 2015-07-15 | 马明 | Method for manufacturing rubber sound-insulating heat-insulating floor slab at normal temperature and pressure |
| CN104805995A (en) * | 2015-04-27 | 2015-07-29 | 安徽美祥实业有限公司 | Production process of rubber floorboard |
| CN105058781A (en) * | 2015-08-06 | 2015-11-18 | 成都市新筑路桥机械股份有限公司 | Preparation method of waste rubber particle noise reduction material |
| CN109501097A (en) * | 2018-09-19 | 2019-03-22 | 东莞市博森塑胶地面材料有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of rubber floor covering |
-
2004
- 2004-03-10 CN CNA200410026435XA patent/CN1560118A/en active Pending
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2005120933A1 (en) * | 2004-06-09 | 2005-12-22 | Dany Marquette | Floor structure |
| CN101198756B (en) * | 2005-06-10 | 2010-10-06 | 皮雷利&C.有限公司 | Method for producing noise insulation material, bearing floor produced thereby and floor |
| CN101280166B (en) * | 2008-05-29 | 2011-11-16 | 聊城大学 | Rubber direct adhesive composition and preparation thereof |
| CN104775619A (en) * | 2014-01-09 | 2015-07-15 | 马明 | Method for manufacturing rubber sound-insulating heat-insulating floor slab at normal temperature and pressure |
| CN104805995A (en) * | 2015-04-27 | 2015-07-29 | 安徽美祥实业有限公司 | Production process of rubber floorboard |
| CN105058781A (en) * | 2015-08-06 | 2015-11-18 | 成都市新筑路桥机械股份有限公司 | Preparation method of waste rubber particle noise reduction material |
| CN109501097A (en) * | 2018-09-19 | 2019-03-22 | 东莞市博森塑胶地面材料有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of rubber floor covering |
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