CN1542425A - Installation structure of knockmeter in internal combustion engine - Google Patents
Installation structure of knockmeter in internal combustion engine Download PDFInfo
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- CN1542425A CN1542425A CNA2004100312175A CN200410031217A CN1542425A CN 1542425 A CN1542425 A CN 1542425A CN A2004100312175 A CNA2004100312175 A CN A2004100312175A CN 200410031217 A CN200410031217 A CN 200410031217A CN 1542425 A CN1542425 A CN 1542425A
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Abstract
To improve detection accuracy in a knock sensor by selecting the sensor mounting position of the cylinder in an internal combustion engine. In a compressor, a boss part CB6 is provided in a side face CB5 of a cylinder, and the knock sensor Ks is mounted on the boss part CB6. The boss part CB6 is placed relatively close to the crankcase C of the cylinder. Furthermore, it is kept off an air intake/exhaust side, and positioned in a side part of the cylinder opposite to the mounting side of a timing chain Tc or a water pump Wp. Thus, the sensor Ks can be mounted at a position apart from the drive source of the chain Tc with positive distances or auxiliaries without any thermal influence such as exhaust gas.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to monitor the pinking of internal combustion engine and, particularly relate to the mounting structure that is installed in the described detonation sensor of the four-cycle, single-cylinder internal combustion engine on the car body with the approximate horizontal configuration the mounting structure of the detonation sensor of its monitor signal output.
Background technology
As the mounting structure of existing engine knocking in I. C. engine sensor, have in having the internal combustion engine of a plurality of cylinders, to imbed and install on the lug boss that the lateral surface below the water(-cooling) jacket is provided with like that; Favourablely be used in the lug boss that cylinder is provided with between the cover and the outer wall of cylinder block, described detonation sensor is installed on this cylinder block outer wall; The outer wall that connects water(-cooling) jacket in addition is directly installed on this detonation sensor on the cylinder block inner diameter wall.These are in following patent documentation open (for example with reference to patent documentation 1 to 3).
Patent documentation 1: the spy opens 2001-193520 communique (the 2nd~3 page, first figure)
Patent documentation 2: the real clear 56-148653 communique (the 1st~2 page, second, four figure) of opening
Patent documentation 3: the real flat 5-64439 communique (the 2nd page, first figure) of opening
Above-mentioned patent documentation 1 described sensor fixing structure as shown in Figure 7, at cylinder block OC
BLateral surface and crankshaft direction approximate vertical, for example at the position consistent and with water(-cooling) jacket OC with cylinder centerline
B2The below lateral surface the outstanding sensor mounting boss OC that is provided with of the shape filled up of recess
B6, detonation sensor OK
SThreaded portion OK
S1Screw thread is fixed on this mounting boss OC
B6Threaded hole OC
B61In, so just detonation sensor OK
SBe installed in cylinder block OC
BThe side.
Patent documentation 2 described sensor OK
SMounting structure shown in Fig. 8,9, be at cylinder jacket OC
LWith cylinder block OC
BOuter wall OC
B5Between be provided with lug boss OC
B6, utilize this lug boss OC
B6Directly detonation sensor OK
SBe installed in cylinder block OC
BOuter wall OC
B5On structure.
Patent documentation 3 described sensor OK
SMounting structure as shown in figure 10, be near firing chamber OC
H1Cylinder block cylinder hole OC
B1Wall top and perforation water(-cooling) jacket OC
B2And direct sensor installation OK
SStructure.
Above-mentioned patent documentation 1, the mounting structure of 2 described sensors is structures that the outside wall portions sidepiece (side of cylinder) in cylinder block is installed detonation sensor, but the installation site of this sensor is the suction and discharge side of internal combustion engine, particularly when described sensor is installed in the exhaust side of internal combustion engine, then this sensor directly is subjected to the influence of exhaust gas heat, the not only bad influence that the accuracy of detection of sensor is caused, and the permanance of sensor is reduced, cause the damage of sensor sometimes, for fear of these problems, need to use the thermotolerance sensor of considering heat affecting and special countermeasure such as insulation board is set.
Be the internal combustion engine that the approximate horizontal state is installed particularly to car body; as the installation position of described sensor if when selecting described exhaust side; because exhaust side is usually located at the lower position of this internal combustion engine; so at this moment considering sensor can directly contact with ground; just need the protection countermeasure that makes sensor avoid this contact; for example need to establish special protective device, so cost uprises for sensor.
As the installation position if when selecting suction side, then the installation of suction system subsidiary engine class configuration degree of freedom is limited, having problems aspect the optimization of its layout, and in the assembling of suction system subsidiary engine class to selecting assembling sequence etc. also to be subjected to certain restriction, so produce can not seek to improve its assembleability etc. should room for improvement.
In the mounting structure of above-mentioned patent documentation 1 to 3 described detonation sensor, the installation position of detonation sensor is considered from suction system subsidiary engine class, drive system subsidiary engine class and from the influence of vibration sources such as timing chain vibration, according to this positive viewpoint that influences of getting rid of this vibration, can not carry out the selection of described installation position, so the vibration that is caused by drivings such as described subsidiary engine class and timing chains gives bad influence to the monitor signal output accuracy of sensor, also produce the problems such as output reliability of this sensor of infringement.
As mentioned above, described four-cycle, single-cylinder internal combustion engine is in the described internal combustion engine of approximate horizontal state installation to car body particularly, requires exploitation to see the mounting structure of suitable described detonation sensor from the viewpoint of the best position of setting detonation sensor.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is the mounting structure that is used to solve the engine knocking in I. C. engine sensor of the best of described problem, and particularly relating to car body is the mounting structure of the described detonation sensor of the single-cylinder engine installed of approximate horizontal state.Arranged outside at cylinder one side outside wall portions sidepiece has timing chain installation peristome, supply with fuel supply system in the detonation sensor mounting structure of four-cycle, single-cylinder internal combustion engine of fuel, installing with the same side of the described cylinder one side outside wall portions sidepiece of peristome and drive system subsidiary engine class be installed on cylinder cap outside wall portions sidepiece with described timing chain is set, be provided with described timing chain the lug boss installation detonation sensor that is provided with on the cylinder opposite side outside wall portions sidepiece with the described cylinder one side outside wall portions sidepiece opposition side of peristome be installed.
In addition, the cylinder barrel inner wall part of described cylinder is applied the hard surface processing, and then the supporting of the bearing of its described I. C. engine crankshaft is made of roller bearing or ball bearing.
First aspect present invention is in the mounting structure of described engine knocking in I. C. engine sensor, with be provided with described timing chain and install with the same side of the described cylinder one side outside wall portions sidepiece of peristome and drive system subsidiary engine class is installed on cylinder cap outside wall portions sidepiece, with be provided with described timing chain the lug boss installation detonation sensor that is provided with on the cylinder opposite side outside wall portions sidepiece with the described cylinder one side outside wall portions sidepiece opposition side of peristome be installed, so detonation sensor prevents its misoperation and the correct detection signal of output by enough being installed on the position away from the vibration source distance of the driving side of timing chain and drive system subsidiary engine class, improves the reliability of sensor precision.
The described invention of second aspect present invention is in the mounting structure of the described engine knocking in I. C. engine sensor of described first aspect present invention, cylinder barrel inner wall part to described cylinder applies the hard surface processing, and then the described invention of third aspect present invention is in the mounting structure of the described engine knocking in I. C. engine sensor of described first aspect present invention, and the supporting of the bearing of described I. C. engine crankshaft is made of roller bearing or ball bearing.
Therefore, by the cylinder barrel inner wall part is carried out the hard surface processing, compare with the situation of inserting lining at the cylinder barrel inner wall part, improved and propagated the propagated of this cylinder barrel inner wall part vibration, and the supporting of the bearing of described bent axle is made of roller bearing or ball bearing, so improved the propagated of vibration, like this, improved the detection sensitivity of sensor.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the vehicle overall diagram that expression is equipped with internal combustion engine of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the overall diagram of internal combustion engine of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the outboard profile of internal combustion engine of the present invention shown in Figure 2;
Fig. 4 is the enlarged drawing of primary structure of the present invention portion;
Fig. 5 is the enlarged drawing of primary structure of the present invention portion, is the sectional side view of Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is the enlarged drawing of expression primary structure of the present invention portion, is the upward view of Fig. 5;
Fig. 7 is the figure of the existing invention primary structure portion of expression;
Fig. 8 is the figure of existing another invention primary structure portion of expression;
Fig. 9 is the figure of existing another invention primary structure portion of expression, is the sectional view of OA-OA among Fig. 8;
Figure 10 is the figure of the existing another invention primary structure of expression portion.
Embodiment
The embodiment of the invention is described to Fig. 6 according to Fig. 1 below.
Fig. 1 has represented to be equipped with the overall diagram of the motor bike of embodiment of the invention internal combustion engine, and motor bike possesses: main car frame M
FPreceding pipe H
P, it points to this main car frame M a little
FThe top and be installed in its leading section; Main car frame below extension (internal combustion engine hanger plank) M
F1, it is to this main car frame M
FThe lower rear slight curvature become arcuation to extend; Subframe S
F, it connects main car frame M
FFront portion and this main car frame below extension M
F1The bottom.
And possess: a pair of seat horizontal bar S
R, it is installed in main car frame M
FThe carriage that is provided with by the centre position, rear a little on, rearward extending in the points upwards a little; B is supported in a pair of back
S, its this seat horizontal bar S
RRoughly pars intermedia nearby position and main car frame M
FThe rear portion connect, form the basic body frame structure for automotive portion of its car body by these members.
Pipe H before described
POn front fork F is installed
FWith steering axle S
SDeng, front vehicle wheel W
FBe installed in front fork F
FOn can rotate freely, operation is advanced and is used handlebar S
HBe installed in steering axle S
SOn, the seat S that the driver takes usefulness is bearing in described a pair of seat horizontal bar S
ROn.
To main car frame M
FLower rear extend and slight curvature becomes the main car frame below extension M of arcuation
F1Substantial middle portion its front end be installed be bearing in the swing arm S that can freely swing on this part
A, this swing arm S
ARearward end on rear wheel W as driving wheel is installed
RWhat represent with symbol D among Fig. 1 is posterior bumper.
Shown in Fig. 1,3, internal combustion engine E is its cylinder head C
HPortion is towards the place ahead of car body, and its suction side C
H6Towards the top, exhaust side C
H7State towards the below with the approximate horizontal configuration is installed on the described vehicle body frame F, and this internal combustion engine E is by adding up to support first everywhere to carry out to fourth to the installation of described vehicle body frame.
Be top first after internal combustion engine E leans on a little by bearing bracket at main car frame M
FOn; Internal combustion engine E bottom second a little on the front is bearing in and connects main car frame M
FUpper front part and from this main car frame M
FThe main car frame below extension M that extends downwards of rear portion
F1The subframe S that connects of bottom
FOn; Top, rear third and the rear lower portion fourth of internal combustion engine E are bearing in main car frame M respectively
FThe described main car frame below extension M at rear portion
F1On; So just internal combustion engine is installed on the vehicle body frame P.
The internal combustion engine E of present embodiment roughly possesses following structure.
Fig. 2 illustrates detonation sensor K of the present invention
SReaching the above illustrated in the internal combustion engine E that mounting structure was suitable for, this internal combustion engine E such as Fig. 1, is cylinder head C
HCar body possesses crankcase C, cylinder block C towards the four-cycle, single-cylinder internal combustion engine of car body the place ahead approximate horizontal configuration relatively
B, cylinder head C
HEtc. the Structure of Internal-Combustion Engine major part, these structural portion are combined into one securely with bolt etc. mutually, constitute the basic structure portion of internal combustion engine E.
Two C of case portion that crankcase C is cut apart about by quilt
1And C
2Constitute, cut apart two C of case portion of formation about this
1And C
2Mutually combining with joint bolt B becomes a case C, and therefore the wheel box M that constitutes one with this case C is in fact also cut apart the M of case portion about formation
1, M
2
As everyone knows, can be supported by bearing at crankcase C inside crankshaft 1 with rotating freely, this bent axle 1 clamp its 1a of crankpin portion and with the symmetric position of this 1a of crankpin portion adjacency on, one side's (left) is by ball bearing 1b, and the opposing party (right-hand) is bearing on the crankcase C by bearing respectively by roller bearing 1c.The configuration structure of this ball bearing 1b and the different bearings of roller bearing 1c and detonation sensor K described later
SThe installation site relation is arranged.
The bearing supporting of bent axle 1 is actually by the described left and right sides C of dividing box portion at the described crankcase C that mutually combines
1, C
2The support that last separation sets carries out, and this bearing supporting is by being separately positioned on described dividing box C
1, C
2On be used for the overhanging structural portion C of bearing supporting
1A, C
2Described bearing 1b, the 1c of a carries out the bearing supporting.B
UIt is lining.
The clutch coupling 1d that sets out as centrifugal clutch is installed on the bent axle 1 one end (right-hand end), its other end (left-hand end) is equipped with generator 1e, this right side bearing support of 1 nearby a little on the position on right side the movable chimeric and described clutch coupling that sets out the main driven wheel 1f of annexation is arranged.
Constitute in the wheel box M of one with crankcase 1, main shaft 2 and countershaft 3 are bearing in this case M by ball bearing 2b, 2c, 3b, 3c respectively and go up and can rotate freely, when being installed on the described main shaft 2 one ends (right-hand end), opens common bonding state variable speed operation the switching clutch coupling 2d of its combination, the 1c of bearing portion that is connected main driven gear 2a on this clutch coupling 2d and its right side is chimeric in abutting connection with the ground activity, and near the gear set 2e that a plurality of gears of being used by speed change constitute is installed on the position of its other end (left-hand end).
Be equipped with and be installed in speed change on the described main shaft 2 on the countershaft 3 with the speed change gear part 3a that constitutes by a plurality of gears that gear set 2e suitably selects to mesh, be fixed with sprocket wheel 3d on the axle head of this countershaft 3 (left-hand end), hang with the trailing wheel W that is used to drive the driving wheel of advancing on it as vehicle
RDrive sprocket D
C(with reference to Fig. 1).
Described cylinder block C
BBe single cylinder, so have a cylinder barrel C
B1, this cylinder barrel C
B1The interior slidably piston P that embedded as known, this piston P is by piston pin P
1Be installed in connecting rod C
RSmall end C
R1Last and energy freely shake described connecting rod C
RBig end C
R2The described crankpin 1a of portion that is connected bent axle 1 goes up and can freely rotate, and piston P is just with bent axle 1 interlock like this.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, be fixed on cylinder body C
BOn described cylinder cap C
HBe provided with firing chamber C
H1, spark plug C
H2, air entry C
H6, exhausr port C
H7, not shown suction air valve etc., possess the cam C that opens and closes this suction and discharge valve events but also be provided with
H4Camshaft C
H3
But also be provided with sprocket wheel C
H5, it is fixed on camshaft C
H3Go up the rotation interlock with bent axle 1, it is used for installing this camshaft of driving C
H3Timing chain T with the rotation of the revolution of bent axle 1/2
C, and cylinder head C
HWater pump W as the drive system subsidiary engine is installed in the portion
P, be provided with valve mechanism cover H
C
The action situation of the described internal combustion engine of following simple declaration.
By hanging over the sprocket wheel 1g that is fixed on the bent axle 1 and being fixed in camshaft C
H3On sprocket wheel C
H5Between timing chain T
C, camshaft C
H31/2 revolution with bent axle 1 is driven in rotation, by this camshaft C
H3Rotation and be arranged on this camshaft C
H3On cam C
H4Action is by this cam C
H4Action make not shown suction air valve carry out on-off action.
When not shown suction air valve is in closed condition by the action of described cam, to firing chamber C
H1The mixed gas of interior compressive state is lighted a fire, and is subjected to being descended by the piston P of pressure that this combustion of mixed gas produces, and the descending motion of this piston P is by connecting rod C
RPass to the 1a of crankpin portion of bent axle 1, bent axle 1 is driven in rotation.
The rotary driving force of bent axle 1 is by the clutch coupling 1d that sets out as centrifugal clutch, activity is entrenched in the main driven wheel 1f and the movable main driven gear 2a engagement that is entrenched on the wheel box M inner main axis 2 on the bent axle 1, and the combination of opening the switching clutch coupling 2d of its combination during by common bonding state speed gear blocked operation passes to main shaft 2.
Pass to the described rotary driving force of main shaft 2 from bent axle 1, further the speed change that is made of a plurality of gears that are installed on the main shaft 2 by suitable selection is carried out gearing mesh and is passed to described countershaft 3 with desirable gear ratio with the gear of the speed change that is made of a plurality of gears that are installed on the countershaft 3 with gear set 3a with the gear of gear set 2e.
Pass to the described rotary driving force of countershaft (output shaft) 3, pass through drive sprocket D with sprocket wheel 3d by the driving that is fixed on these countershaft 3 axle heads (left-hand end)
CPass to the advance driving wheel trailing wheel W of usefulness of vehicle Deng drive unit
R(with reference to Fig. 1).
The situation that the structure of embodiment of the invention internal combustion engine E and action situation thereof and this internal combustion engine E are installed in car body substantially as mentioned above.
The described internal combustion engine E of the embodiment of the invention has detection at the firing chamber of internal combustion engine E C
H1Interior pinking that produces and the detonation sensor K that its detection signal is exported
S, sensor K
SObtain internal combustion engine E firing chamber C
H1In the vibration that causes of the pinking that produces, and possess the control adjustment (i.e. time of ignition is adjusted in control postpones it) of carrying out time of ignition at not shown control module and seek the control device of avoiding pinking to take place.
Bright as above-mentioned control table, for seeking to avoid pinking to take place, just require by detonation sensor K
SExport correct detection signal, select suitable detonation sensor K for this reason
SInstallation position and its mounting structure be extremely important, select suitable detonation sensor K at present embodiment according to described viewpoint
SThe installation position and its mounting structure.
As described, in Fig. 2,3, represented the one-piece construction of present embodiment internal combustion engine E, the summary of its structure is narrated, but as the cylinder block C of internal combustion engine E
BOn more specifically structural portion, be cylinder block C at this internal combustion engine E
BLength direction a little near the sidepiece C of cylinder outer wall portion of crankcase C
B5Go up and from this outside wall portions sidepiece C
B5Laterally, promptly be installed in the sidepiece C of cylinder outer wall portion of the internal combustion engine E on the car body with the approximate horizontal configuration status
B5Upward form lug boss C vertical with the car body fore-and-aft direction and that give prominence to general horizontal direction
B6
This lug boss C
B6Be exactly for described detonation sensor K is installed
SWith lug boss C
B6
Be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and this lug boss C
B6Relevant structural portion.
Fig. 4 has represented cylinder block C to Fig. 6
BDetailed structure, as shown in Figure 4, cylinder block C
BBe used for the cylinder barrel C that piston P slides in its substantial middle portion
B1Be the cylinder barrel that connects, to this cylinder barrel C
B1Inner wall part apply the hard surface processing, improve the propagation of vibration by this hard surface processing.Can select electroplating processes such as (ニ カ ジ Le) plating etc. as the hard surface processing.
At cylinder barrel C
B1Periphery by the regulation wall thickness with this cylinder barrel C
B1Concentrically ringed position is provided with the water(-cooling) jacket C of access structure portion that water cooling is used
B2, as shown in Figure 5, this water(-cooling) jacket C
B2At cylinder block C
Bvertically go up not structure with its perforation.
At water(-cooling) jacket C
B2With cylinder one side outside wall portions sidepiece C by the regulation wall thickness
B3The more lateral be provided with bigger opening conduct for timing chain T is installed
CWith the peristome C in space
B4, this peristome C
B4Have at cylinder block C
BVertically on the structure that connects fully.
In this bigger supplying timing chain T is installed
CWith the C of pass through openings portion
B4The sidepiece C of cylinder outer wall portion of side
B3With clamp cylinder barrel C
B1The sidepiece C of cylinder outer wall portion of an opposite side
B5Be provided with and have the regulation overhang and from this outside wall portions sidepiece C
B5Tu Chu lug boss C laterally
B6
As shown in Figure 5, this lug boss C
B6Be at cylinder block C
BThe outside wall portions sidepiece, promptly in fact avoid the sidepiece C of cylinder outer wall portion
B5Water(-cooling) jacket C
B2And a little near on the position of the installation portion of crankcase C from this outside wall portions sidepiece C
B5The described regulation overhang of outstanding formation.
Fig. 3 shows as reference, at this outside wall portions sidepiece C
B5On lug boss C
B6Described extrusion position and projected direction thereof be to be installed in internal combustion engine E and the suction side C top on the car body with the horizontal arrangement state towards reality
H6Exhaust side C with the below
H7The vertical direction of approximate vertical position is promptly at described relatively suction side C
H6With exhaust side C
H7Separate about 90 ° position respectively, outstanding to pointing to horizontal direction from this position.
Fig. 2 shows as reference, cylinder cap C
HDrive system subsidiary engine class, water pump W for example
PDeng installation be mounted in cylinder block C
BWith dispose for timing chain T is installed
CWith peristome C
B4The cylinder cap C of side the same side
HThe outside wall portions sidepiece on.Be that drive system subsidiary engine class is installed in sensing and cylinder block C
BThe sidepiece C of cylinder outer wall portion
B5The above lug boss C
B6The cylinder cap C of extrusion position opposition side
HThe outside wall portions sidepiece on.
As described, from the sidepiece C of cylinder outer wall portion of described cylinder block
B5The outstanding lug boss C that forms
B6Be exactly for detonation sensor K is installed
SLug boss C
B6, detonation sensor K
SAt this lug boss C
B6Use suitable fixing means to fix.And at present embodiment, as shown in Figure 5, be to be arranged on detonation sensor K by handle
SInstallation on body external thread part K
S1Screw to be fastened on and be located at lug boss C
B6The blind hole C of opening
B61On internal thread part C
B62Go up and fix.Detonation sensor K
SAlso be provided with on the body and be used for the structural portion K of spanner with fastening described screw threads for fastening
S2
Fig. 1 is a said structure to the embodiment of the invention shown in Figure 6, according to detonation sensor K
SThe above-mentioned selection of installation position and mounting structure thereof is promptly passed through at cylinder block C
BThe sidepiece C of cylinder outer wall portion
B5Specific position on the lug boss C that forms
B6Detonation sensor K is installed
S, in the internal combustion engine E that is installed in the approximate horizontal configuration status on the car body, described detonation sensor K
SBe installed on the cylinder block outer wall portion sidepiece of internal combustion engine E, promptly with the vertically vertical of internal combustion engine and be installed in cylinder outer wall portion sidepiece (cylinder side) C in the horizontal direction highlightedly
B5On, so have following advantage.
Detonation sensor K
SBe installed in the cylinder block C that is installed in the internal combustion engine E on the car body with the approximate horizontal configuration status
BThe sidepiece C of cylinder outer wall portion
B5On, promptly be on described cylinder side, detonation sensor K to be installed to the outstanding state of above-mentioned horizontal direction
SBe installed in to be positioned in the installment state of described internal combustion engine E and avoid below (downside) exhaust side C
H7Position (with reference to Fig. 3), so detonation sensor K
SBe subjected to the influence of the thermogenetic heat of this exhaust gas hardly, ensure correct its detection signal of output.
If detonation sensor K
SBe installed in exhaust side C
H7On, then because exhaust side C
H7Below internal combustion engine E (downside), so consider sensor K
SDirectly contact with ground, need protect this sensor K with special protective device
S, but then just do not need to set up this protective device owing to be installed in described cylinder side, aspect cost, superiority is arranged.
If detonation sensor K
SBe installed in suction side C
H6On, then the configuration degree of freedom of suction system subsidiary engine class is limited, but because the described internal combustion engine E cylinder side that is installed in then can the limitation arrangement degree of freedom, so can seek the optimization that suction system is arranged.And, detonation sensor K
SBe installed in suction side C
H6Also can pass through sensor K to the trouble of assembling sequence adjustment of other suction system subsidiary engine classes etc. when last
SBe installed in internal combustion engine E side and eliminate, so the assembleability of suction system subsidiary engine class is enhanced.
Timing chain T is installed
CWith peristome C
B4Be arranged on cylinder block C
BThe sidepiece C of cylinder outer wall portion
B5Last lug boss C
B6Opposition side on, and with timing chain T
CThe cylinder cap C of installation side the same side
HThe subsidiary engine class (with reference to Fig. 2) of drive system is installed, so fully guarantee this subsidiary engine class and detonation sensor K on the outside wall portions sidepiece
SDistance, therefore can discharge from the subsidiary engine class and give sensor K
SThe influence of vibration, prevent sensor K
SThe output error signal.
Detonation sensor K
SBe mounted in cylinder block C
BThe sidepiece C of cylinder outer wall portion
B5The position of close crankcase C on, so fully guarantee and cylinder cap C
HValve system member and water pump W
PDeng the distance (with reference to Fig. 2) of subsidiary engine class, roughly can get rid of from the subsidiary engine class fully and give detonation sensor K
SThe influence of vibration, and can get rid of that frequency by the sound of valve system member supporting seat is similar to detonation frequency and the influence of the resonance effect that causes prevents sensor K
SThe output error signal improves sensor K
SThe reliability of output detection signal.
Use ball bearing 1b and roller bearing 1c as the bearing of bent axle 1, thus with the lining tile bearing that between bent axle and bearing, is lubricated through common oil mutually specific energy improve the propagated of vibration, improve to detonation sensor K
SVibration propagation, improved this sensor K
SThe pinking detection sensitivity.
Detonation sensor K as bent axle 1
SThe bearing of side uses the high roller bearing 1c of rigidity, improves the propagated of vibration, and the bearing as an opposite side uses ball bearing 1b simultaneously,, seeks to reduce cost using the high roller bearing of price to control to Min. by appropriate bearing configuration.
Because to cylinder barrel C
B1Internal face electroplate processing (ニ カ ジ Le) and electroplate, so improve the propagated of its vibration, improve detonation sensor K with the specific energy mutually of the lining of in cylinder, packing into
SDetection sensitivity.
Claims (3)
1, a kind of mounting structure of engine knocking in I. C. engine sensor, described combustion engine fuel feedway is supplied with fuel, it is the four-cycle, single-cylinder formula, its arranged outside at cylinder one side outside wall portions sidepiece has timing chain installation peristome, it is characterized in that, installing with the same side of the described cylinder one side outside wall portions sidepiece of peristome and drive system subsidiary engine class be installed on cylinder cap outside wall portions sidepiece with described timing chain is set, be provided with described timing chain the lug boss installation detonation sensor that is provided with on the cylinder opposite side outside wall portions sidepiece with the described cylinder one side outside wall portions sidepiece opposition side of peristome be installed.
2, the mounting structure of engine knocking in I. C. engine sensor as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, the cylinder barrel inner wall part of described cylinder is applied the hard surface processing.
3, the mounting structure of engine knocking in I. C. engine sensor as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, the bearing supporting of described I. C. engine crankshaft is made of roller bearing or ball bearing.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP098118/2003 | 2003-04-01 | ||
JP2003098118A JP4060226B2 (en) | 2003-04-01 | 2003-04-01 | Mounting structure of knock sensor in internal combustion engine |
JP098118/03 | 2003-04-01 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN1542425A true CN1542425A (en) | 2004-11-03 |
CN1270171C CN1270171C (en) | 2006-08-16 |
Family
ID=33409732
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN 200410031217 Expired - Fee Related CN1270171C (en) | 2003-04-01 | 2004-03-26 | Installation structure of knockmeter in internal combustion engine |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP4060226B2 (en) |
CN (1) | CN1270171C (en) |
TW (1) | TWI233482B (en) |
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JPH0526132A (en) * | 1991-07-16 | 1993-02-02 | Keihin Seiki Mfg Co Ltd | Fuel injection device |
JP4610467B2 (en) * | 2005-11-02 | 2011-01-12 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | Internal combustion engine |
JP2013024098A (en) | 2011-07-20 | 2013-02-04 | Yamaha Motor Co Ltd | Internal combustion engine and straddle-type vehicle equipped with the same |
JP2013024099A (en) | 2011-07-20 | 2013-02-04 | Yamaha Motor Co Ltd | Internal combustion engine and straddle-type vehicle equipped with the same |
JP2016011587A (en) * | 2014-06-27 | 2016-01-21 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | Knock sensor mounting structure in unit swing engine |
JP6420884B2 (en) * | 2017-11-24 | 2018-11-07 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | Knock sensor mounting structure for unit swing engine |
-
2003
- 2003-04-01 JP JP2003098118A patent/JP4060226B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2004
- 2004-03-19 TW TW93107524A patent/TWI233482B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2004-03-26 CN CN 200410031217 patent/CN1270171C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN102889127A (en) * | 2011-07-20 | 2013-01-23 | 雅马哈发动机株式会社 | Internal combustion engine and straddle-type vehicle equipped with the engine |
CN102889127B (en) * | 2011-07-20 | 2014-12-31 | 雅马哈发动机株式会社 | Internal combustion engine and straddle-type vehicle equipped with the engine |
US9719405B2 (en) | 2011-07-20 | 2017-08-01 | Yamaha Hatsudoki Kabushiki Kaisha | Internal combustion engine and straddle-type vehicle equipped with the engine |
CN107035499A (en) * | 2011-07-20 | 2017-08-11 | 雅马哈发动机株式会社 | Internal combustion engine and the Straddle riding type vehicle with the internal combustion engine |
CN107035499B (en) * | 2011-07-20 | 2019-09-13 | 雅马哈发动机株式会社 | Internal combustion engine and Straddle riding type vehicle with the internal combustion engine |
CN106703991A (en) * | 2016-12-05 | 2017-05-24 | 潍柴动力股份有限公司 | Engine protection device and method |
CN106703991B (en) * | 2016-12-05 | 2019-03-29 | 潍柴动力股份有限公司 | A kind of engine protection device and method |
CN110352298A (en) * | 2017-03-27 | 2019-10-18 | 本田技研工业株式会社 | Internal combustion engine |
CN110475960A (en) * | 2017-03-30 | 2019-11-19 | 本田技研工业株式会社 | Internal combustion engine |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
TWI233482B (en) | 2005-06-01 |
JP4060226B2 (en) | 2008-03-12 |
CN1270171C (en) | 2006-08-16 |
TW200424505A (en) | 2004-11-16 |
JP2004301106A (en) | 2004-10-28 |
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