CN1515145A - Greenhouse with ecological agricultural automatic regulation and control function - Google Patents
Greenhouse with ecological agricultural automatic regulation and control function Download PDFInfo
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- CN1515145A CN1515145A CNA031147801A CN03114780A CN1515145A CN 1515145 A CN1515145 A CN 1515145A CN A031147801 A CNA031147801 A CN A031147801A CN 03114780 A CN03114780 A CN 03114780A CN 1515145 A CN1515145 A CN 1515145A
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- greenhouse
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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Abstract
The present invention relates to an ecological greenhouse with ecological agricultural automatic regulation and control function. The greenhouse is formed from several rooms which respectively have the functions of crop cultivation, raising domestic animals, aquiculture, raising earthworm and culturing maggot, automatic regulation and control, personnel dwelling, energy utilization, seedling and seed breeding and storage and processing, etc. Said invention has no need of tilling land and removing weeds, its land utilization rate can be up to 100%, and it can implement high yield of fowl egg, domestic animals, aquatic product, fruit and vegetable all the year round.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of ecological greenhouse, especially a kind of have an ecological agriculture auto-control greenhouse.
Background technology
The ecological greenhouse of prior art, its shortcoming is: land utilization rate only is 76.4%, the plant cup need be turned over and weeding, though the chicken manure of chamber is blocked by cover plate behind the animal, directly do not fall into the fishpond, but, just be used as the bait of greenhouse aquaculture pond in the handling problem that chicken manure is not described, make anoxic in water quality fouling, the water, management difficulty increasing easily, directly influence the output or the economic benefit of aquaculture.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention provides a kind of ecological agriculture auto-control greenhouse that has, to solve the existing in prior technology problem.
The technical scheme that its technical problem of solution of the present invention is adopted is: seat of the present invention Northern Dynasties south, thing extend.Length is advisable with about 40 meters, and span is equipped with 7 meters left and right sides ridge height with about 8 meters, can guarantee indoor have bigger biological growth and the required space of job management.And to the design in greenhouse, draw materials and construction brings a lot of convenience.The big I at roofing angle deducts declination with geographic latitude and deducts 40 degree again as design parameter.Middle and bottom layers can be divided in the chamber between the north, is built into brick, stone, cement, is equipped with door window frame.From arrangement be substantially to the east of the west: bedroom, study, dining room, kitchen, stair, toilet, grow seedlings between, support fly chamber, biogas generating pit, several its feeding chambers and educate maggot chamber, storeroom, add break, control room, power distribution station etc.These chambers should can increase as required can be exempted from, can gang up, can merge.Each aspect is preferably used the cast-in-place plane of material combinations such as reinforcing bar, cement, sandstone, also can be prefabricated component.To carrying out soilless culture, also need carry out fluid groove.Several aquaculture ponds preferably are arranged in southern bottom, and the pond is garden shape or approximate garden shape.About 4 meters of diameters, about 1 meter of the retaining degree of depth.Be shallow taper at the bottom of the pond, the center lowest part has individual discharge outlet, and drainpipe is overhanging to the neighboring at the bottom of the pond, uses the upright outlet pipe close with depth of water of threaded bend pipe joint again.Like this, when Chi Shui will reduce water level, only need upright outlet pipe is pushed over to a certain degree, promptly drain Chi Shui to setting level.The sewage in several ponds focuses on a lowest part, delivers to cultivation matrix by lift pump.The ventilating glass window about 1 meter is promptly installed a row and highly is in south in the pond between horizontal plane and the cultivation layer bottom surface.Also have one run through be equipped with in the middle of its of thing a few fan isolating doors, can close envelope, walkway that can ventilate again, that have passive type solar energy greenhouse function.It can be regulated and control the temperature of all chambers, also can separate the air-flow of personnel residential area and its feeding district and other chamber.In addition, gauze is installed, is entered the greenhouse damage to crops, disturb the normal life of people livestock and poultry, also can stop the gain insect of honeybee and so on to escape to fly to prevent large-scale insect in the ventilation that door and window is arranged.The sunshade net that use summer preferably covers on the outdoor glass roofing, and cooling-down effect is just more obvious.The vent window that reaches the roof all around can be by manually opening or closing in conjunction with automation.Can use hyundai electronics display system Centralized Monitoring to water temperature, room temperature.Lift pump, aerating machine etc. have intermittently electrical equipment control of self-timing.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: it is reasonable to have a food chain structure, advantages such as anti-harsh weather ability is strong, and improving agricultural product quality, improving agricultural output, save material, save the energy, economize the ground water-saving, reduce cost, raise labour productivity, improve working conditions, aspects such as control environmental pollution play good effect.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the elevational schematic view of dissecing that the present invention is arranged in Fig. 2 A-A.
Fig. 2 is the section plane schematic diagram that the present invention is arranged in Fig. 1 B-B.
Embodiment
In Fig. 1, glass roofing 1 is formed roofing angle 10 with the horizon, and cultivation high-rise 2 and cultivation low layer 3 are divided into two cultivating chambers by glass every face 6.After the big chamber of another body of wall composition of north body of wall 4 and centre is divided into middle and bottom layers by floor 9, form numerous little chambers.In the south of go-between's row of channels is glass face 7.Nanjing University's beam stanchion 5 and middle another pillar are between pond 8.Embodiment: calculate to drop into 1.5 kilograms of left and right sides grains and 23 kilograms of left and right sides feeds and the 1 ton of left and right sides water purification every day, when satisfy the three-person household food every day, can also gather in the crops 15 kilograms of left and right sides melon and fruit dishes, 7 kilograms of left and right sides livestock and poultry meat or egg and 10 kilograms of first-class aquatic products in the left and right sides.Wherein aquatic products are to utilize the livestock and poultry manure to make 1 cubic metre of left and right sides biogas in conjunction with old complicated and confused leaf, be used to cook, heat up water and after other heats, with the fly maggot that the natural pond slag is cultivated, add that the residue of educating behind the maggot makes bait through replenishing the earthworm of being cultivated behind the liquid of natural pond, be converted into aquatic products indirectly.
Claims (2)
1. one has ecological agriculture auto-control greenhouse, it is characterized in that: glass roofing (1) is formed roofing angle (10) with the horizon, cultivation high-rise (2) and cultivation low layer (3), be divided into two cultivating chambers by glass every face (6), after the big chamber of another body of wall composition of north body of wall (4) and centre is divided into middle and bottom layers by floor (9), forming numerous little chambers, is glass face (7) in the south of go-between's row of channels, and Nanjing University's beam stanchion (5) and middle another pillar are positioned between the pond (8).
2. according to claim 1 have an ecological agriculture auto-control greenhouse, it is characterized in that: crop genetics has chamber under the cultivation of chamber and south in the northern cultivation, and cover other whole light-receiving areas above many multi-chamber, also in crop genetics matrix, cultivate earthworm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA031147801A CN1515145A (en) | 2003-01-07 | 2003-01-07 | Greenhouse with ecological agricultural automatic regulation and control function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA031147801A CN1515145A (en) | 2003-01-07 | 2003-01-07 | Greenhouse with ecological agricultural automatic regulation and control function |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1515145A true CN1515145A (en) | 2004-07-28 |
Family
ID=34239396
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA031147801A Pending CN1515145A (en) | 2003-01-07 | 2003-01-07 | Greenhouse with ecological agricultural automatic regulation and control function |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1515145A (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102141799A (en) * | 2011-01-14 | 2011-08-03 | 上海孙桥农业技术有限公司 | Intelligent control system for living environment of elderly people |
| CN103553727A (en) * | 2013-10-21 | 2014-02-05 | 沈阳航空航天大学 | Full-automatic greenhouse earthworm reactor |
| CN104813870A (en) * | 2015-05-19 | 2015-08-05 | 窦观一 | Ecological agriculture system that fully utilizes wind, light and gas energy sources |
| CN106818298A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-06-13 | 朱广军 | A kind of excrement material regenerated resources ecological circulation equipment |
| CN109418161A (en) * | 2017-08-24 | 2019-03-05 | 陆晓钟 | A kind of vertical cultivation greenhouse monitoring device |
-
2003
- 2003-01-07 CN CNA031147801A patent/CN1515145A/en active Pending
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102141799A (en) * | 2011-01-14 | 2011-08-03 | 上海孙桥农业技术有限公司 | Intelligent control system for living environment of elderly people |
| CN102141799B (en) * | 2011-01-14 | 2015-06-24 | 上海孙桥农业技术有限公司 | Intelligent control system for living environment of elderly people |
| CN103553727A (en) * | 2013-10-21 | 2014-02-05 | 沈阳航空航天大学 | Full-automatic greenhouse earthworm reactor |
| CN104813870A (en) * | 2015-05-19 | 2015-08-05 | 窦观一 | Ecological agriculture system that fully utilizes wind, light and gas energy sources |
| CN106818298A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-06-13 | 朱广军 | A kind of excrement material regenerated resources ecological circulation equipment |
| CN109418161A (en) * | 2017-08-24 | 2019-03-05 | 陆晓钟 | A kind of vertical cultivation greenhouse monitoring device |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |