CN204860490U

CN204860490U - Unit is bred to bionical attitude of bamboo rat

Info

Publication number: CN204860490U
Application number: CN201520477946.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘勇
Original assignee: Chongqing City Tongliang District Junhao Bamboo Rat Breeding Co Ltd
Current assignee: Chongqing City Tongliang District Junhao Bamboo Rat Breeding Co Ltd
Priority date: 2015-06-30
Filing date: 2015-06-30
Publication date: 2015-12-16
Anticipated expiration: 2025-06-30

Abstract

The utility model discloses an unit is bred to bionical attitude of bamboo rat, including breeding pond and first planting pond, it is enclosed by bottom plate, side wall board and apron to breed the pond, be divided into rest area and living area in breeding the pond, and rest area all adopts cement prefabricated construction with the living area, and cement prefabricated construction goes up and division has the hole, the living area is close to the passageway, and rest area keeps away from the passageway as far as possible, be equipped with water drainage tank on the bottom plate, it plants the pond to be equipped with the second that is enclosed by the baffle on the apron, first planting pond is become by the side wall hoarding, and first planting pond is adjacent with the breed pond, bottom plate, side wall board, apron and baffle adoption cement plate or slabstone are made, pond nei pu is planted to first planting pond and second has soil. This breeds the living environment of unit simulation bamboo rat in the nature cave, prevents that the indoor wild nature that leads to of raising from degenerating, creates the condition for raising high -quality bamboo rat, set up in breeding the unit simultaneously and plant the pond, form a virtuous circle's ecological balance chain.

Description

Bamboo rat Ecology cultivation unit

Technical field

The utility model relates to bamboo rat cultivation colony house, particularly relates to a kind of bamboo rat Ecology cultivation unit.

Background technology

Bamboo rat, have another name called awns hole mouse, bamboo heated up in a steamer, awns leopard cat, bamboo leopard cat, bamboo root mouse etc., gaining the name because mainly eating bamboo, belonging to Mammalia Rodentia Rhizomyidae Rhizomys, because of rich in nutritive value, by large-scale farming, becoming one of aquaculture industry with economic benefit.Bamboo rat happiness is at the environment quiet, dark, clean, dry, light is suitable, air is fresh, and happiness is warm, low temperature resistant, non-refractory, and happiness is hided in the very weak corner of light, and life temperature is-8 ~ 35 DEG C, and optimum temperature is 8 ~ 28 DEG C, is especially afraid of direct sunlight.Work as direct sunlight, when environmental temperature is too high, bamboo rat just eats less, and belly is slept upward, shows as very restlessness, and what have is even dead within half an hour.Bamboo rat disposition is violent, has the habit cutting one another's throats and massacre the outer enemy invaded, and when the mother that male bamboo rat enters band young baby gives up, after young baby being killed, just lives together with female bamboo rat; As long as one sees people after female mouse farrowing, the head of young mouse will be bitten off.Therefore, bamboo rat raise and train and breed all very difficult.

In the field natural environment of bamboo rat life, the life cave of a bamboo rat is divided into a lot of region, and have lobby, recreation room, lavatory etc., bamboo rat has the characteristic doing health, regularly the foreign material such as swill and ight soil can be cleaned out cave.

Because bamboo rat is rodent, tooth is hard, is good at excavating, and the rearing pool that peasant household mainly makes at indoor floor tile or makes with cement is raised, and usual rearing pool is a large pond not arranging interval or subregion.Raise with the rearing pool of indoor, there are some drawbacks: the urine of bamboo rat easily penetrates into cement, room ventilation is poor again, and the smell is awful, ammonia taste weight, and easy breed bacteria, causes bamboo rat lethality high for a long time; At the indoor feeding comparatively closed comparatively speaking, what poultry raiser was frequent enters colony house feeding and cleaning etc., bamboo rat is easily made to get a fright, the factor of the female mouse of artificial disturbance is particularly often made to increase, the female damaged by rats got a fright had is young, eat son and be not with son, greatly can reduce the survival rate of young mouse like this.

Utility model content

For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model provides the bamboo rat Ecology cultivation unit of a kind of rationally distributed, simulation wild environment, improve bamboo rat farrowing rate and survival rate, ecological balance circulation.

The technical solution of the utility model is as follows: a kind of bamboo rat Ecology cultivation unit, comprise culturing pool and the first planting bed, described culturing pool is surrounded by base plate, gusset plate and cover plate, rest area and living area is divided in described culturing pool, and rest area and living area all adopt concrete prefabricated structure, and concrete prefabricated structure has hole; Described living area is near passageway, and rest area is as far as possible away from passageway, and described base plate is provided with rhone, and described cover plate is provided with the second planting bed surrounded by dividing plate; Described first planting bed is surrounded by gusset plate, and the first planting bed is adjacent with culturing pool; Described base plate, gusset plate, cover plate and dividing plate adopt cement plate or slabstone to make; Soil is covered with in first planting bed and the second planting bed.

As preferably, described first planting bed is equipped with even number culturing pool, and a described culturing pool point front two rows is arranged side by side, and the length of described first planting bed is equal with the length of two culturing pools.

As preferably, the masked area of described cover plate is 3/1 to four/2nds of culturing pool, and culturing pool is covered completely away from the side in passageway, and near the side printing opacity in passageway, cover plate keeps the sun off and rainwater, provides the shady and cool environment of applicable bamboo rat.

As preferably, the ground in described passageway lower than the ground of culturing pool, convenient when raining rainwater be discharged to passageway from culturing pool, passageway is dirt floor, and rainwater infilters soil, and culturing pool rainwater can not be caused to accumulate.

As preferably, described rhone is used for guiding the water bottom culturing pool into passageway, facilitates the discharge of rainwater, prevents rainwater from accumulating in colony house.

As preferably, described concrete prefabricated structure adopts hollow concrete block or pipe of cement, and this bi-material is common construction material, and without custom-made, it is very convenient commercially to buy.The place that concrete prefabricated structural hole can be played as bamboo rat and have a rest, the living environment of simulation bamboo rat in the wild in cave, when rain is large, bamboo rat can also climb to hollow brick top or pipe of cement top and take shelter from the rain.

As preferably, described hollow concrete block has two circular cavities, and the hollow concrete block in described living area is vertically arranged, and the hollow concrete block traverse of rest area is arranged.The hollow brick in living area is erect and can be shut out the light more, forms dark environment, meets bamboo rat life habit.

As preferably, two culturing pools share cover plates and second planting bed, make the manufacture of this ecologic breeding circle more convenient.

As preferably, described culturing pool is rectangle, and length is 1.2 ~ 1.8 meters, and wide is 0.5 ~ 0.7 meter, and height is 0.8 ~ 1.2 meter.The living environment that bamboo rat is comfortable was both provided, has also effectively saved soil, made maximizing the benefits.

This bamboo rat Ecology cultivation unit is placed on open-air atmosphere.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are: according to the biological nature of bamboo rat, living area and the rest area of band hole are set in culturing pool, the living environment of simulation bamboo rat in natural world cave, bamboo rat is lived comfortable, joyful, the wild nature preventing indoor feeding bamboo rat from causing is degenerated, and creates conditions for raising high-quality bamboo rat; Living area can not only shut out the light, and is the dark environment that bamboo rat provides it to like, can also provides the hole that bamboo rat is played; In culturing pool, rhone is set, makes the culturing pool being placed on open-air atmosphere rainwater can be discharged culturing pool in the rainy day, avoid rainwater to accumulate and flood bamboo rat; This cultivation circle aims at open-air atmosphere and arranges, and makes culturing pool inner air flow, greatly reduces the stool and urine peculiar smell in culturing pool; Bamboo rat oneself regularly shifts the rubbish such as ight soil onto culturing pool outside, keeper only need regularly tidy up, rhone arranges rainwater automatically, and outdoor environment is spacious, makes the people of bamboo rat little for startling, improve the mating probability of male and female mouse, improve farrowing rate, and it is low to sting young probability after the farrowing of female mouse, female mouse feeds young mouse meticulously, substantially increase the survival rate of young mouse, female mouse is with young survival rate to more than 95%; The feed resource of bamboo rat can be planted in first planting bed, the second planting bed, as soya bean, soybean etc., take full advantage of land resources, plant can also shelter from heat or light make in culturing pool more shady and cool, the bamboo rat ight soil regularly swept also directly can be poured on the fertilizer as crop in planting bed, decrease cleaning, also economize on resources formation ecological balance endless-chain; This cultivation cellular construction is simple, reasonable in design, convenience manufactures, cost is low, and the raw material sources of manufacture are wide, and living area and rest area can be put with architectural hollow brick or pipe of cement, is suitable for large-scale farming and uses, can select place construction flexibly.

Accompanying drawing explanation

Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is the structural perspective of culturing pool of the present utility model.

Fig. 3 is two culturing pools of the present utility model structural representation arranged side by side.

Embodiment

Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is described in further detail:

Outdoor soil, outdoor is built bamboo rat Ecology cultivation unit as Figure 1-3, and this cultivation unit is made up of 4 culturing pool A and 1 the first planting bed B, and culturing pool A is rectangle, and length is 1.2 ~ 1.8 meters, and wide is 0.5 ~ 0.7 meter, and height is 0.8 ~ 1.2 meter.Culturing pool A is surrounded by base plate 1, gusset plate 2 and cover plate 3, the masked area of cover plate 3 is 3/1 to four/2nds of culturing pool A, and culturing pool A is covered completely away from the side in passageway, near the side printing opacity in passageway, cover plate keeps the sun off and rainwater, provides the shady and cool environment of applicable bamboo rat.

Be divided into rest area 4 and living area 5 in culturing pool A, and rest area 4 and living area 5 all adopt the hollow concrete block with two circular cavities to form, the hollow concrete block in living area 5 is vertically arranged, and the hollow concrete block traverse of rest area 4 is arranged; The hollow brick in living area 5 is erect and can be shut out the light more, and form dark environment, meet bamboo rat life habit, bamboo rat can be played, be taken shelter from the rain in the hole in living area 5, does nest and have a rest in the hole of rest area 4.Living area 5 is near passageway 6, and rest area 4 is as far as possible away from passageway 6, makes to be subject to Mankind action as little as possible during bamboo rat rest.Base plate 1 is provided with rhone 7, and rhone 7 is for guiding the water bottom culturing pool A into passageway 6.The ground in passageway 6 lower than the ground of culturing pool A, convenient when raining rainwater be discharged to passageway from culturing pool, passageway is dirt floor, and rainwater infilters soil, and culturing pool rainwater can not be caused to accumulate.

Cover plate 3 is provided with in the second planting bed 9, second planting bed 9 of being surrounded by dividing plate 8 and is covered with soil; First planting bed B is surrounded by gusset plate 2, and the inside is also covered with soil; 4 culturing pool A are arranged according to front two rows, often arrange 2 culturing pool left and right adjacent, two, left and right culturing pool A shares a cover plate 3 and second planting bed 9, first planting bed B is equipped with 4 culturing pool A, and the length of the first planting bed B is the length sum of two culturing pool A.Base plate 1, gusset plate 2, cover plate 3 and dividing plate 8 adopt cement plate or slabstone to make.First planting bed B also can be equipped with 6 or 8 or more culturing pool A, is decided according to the actual requirements.Multiple cultivation unit of the present utility model can be set up on soil, form breeding scale.The feed resource of bamboo rat can be planted in first planting bed B, the second planting bed 9, as soya bean, soybean etc., take full advantage of land resources, plant can also shelter from heat or light make in culturing pool more shady and cool, the bamboo rat ight soil regularly swept also directly can be poured on the fertilizer as crop in planting bed, decrease cleaning, also economize on resources formation ecological balance endless-chain.

Claims

1. a bamboo rat Ecology cultivation unit, it is characterized in that: comprise culturing pool (A) and the first planting bed (B), described culturing pool (A) is surrounded by base plate (1), gusset plate (2) and cover plate (3), rest area (4) and living area (5) are divided in described culturing pool (A), and rest area (4) and living area (5) all adopt concrete prefabricated structure, and concrete prefabricated structure has hole; Described living area (5) is near passageway (6), and rest area (4) are as far as possible away from passageway (6), described base plate (1) is provided with rhone (7), and described cover plate (3) is provided with the second planting bed (9) surrounded by dividing plate (8); Described first planting bed (B) is surrounded by gusset plate (2), and the first planting bed (B) is adjacent with culturing pool (A); Described base plate (1), gusset plate (2), cover plate (3) and dividing plate (8) adopt cement plate or slabstone to make; Soil is covered with in first planting bed (B) and the second planting bed (9).

2. bamboo rat Ecology cultivation unit as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described first planting bed (B) is equipped with even number culturing pool (A), described culturing pool (A) point front two rows is arranged side by side, and the length of described first planting bed (B) is equal with the length of two culturing pools (A).

3. bamboo rat Ecology cultivation unit as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the masked area of described cover plate (3) is 3/1 to four/2nds of culturing pool (A), culturing pool (A) is covered completely, near the side printing opacity in passageway away from the side in passageway.

4. bamboo rat Ecology cultivation unit as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described rhone (7) is for guiding the water of culturing pool (A) bottom into passageway.

5. bamboo rat Ecology cultivation unit as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the ground of described passageway (6) is lower than the ground of culturing pool (A).

6. bamboo rat Ecology cultivation unit as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described concrete prefabricated structure adopts hollow concrete block or pipe of cement.

7. bamboo rat Ecology cultivation unit as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that: described hollow concrete block has two circular cavities, the hollow concrete block in described living area (5) is vertically arranged, and the hollow concrete block traverse of rest area (4) is arranged.

8. bamboo rat Ecology cultivation unit as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: two culturing pools (A) share a cover plate (3) and second planting bed (9).

9. the bamboo rat Ecology cultivation unit according to any one of claim 1 to 8, it is characterized in that: described culturing pool (A) is rectangle, length is 1.2 ~ 1.8 meters, and wide is 0.5 ~ 0.7 meter, and height is 0.8 ~ 1.2 meter.