CN1496686A - Joint method and device for tobacco product - Google Patents

Joint method and device for tobacco product Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1496686A
CN1496686A CNA2003101024880A CN200310102488A CN1496686A CN 1496686 A CN1496686 A CN 1496686A CN A2003101024880 A CNA2003101024880 A CN A2003101024880A CN 200310102488 A CN200310102488 A CN 200310102488A CN 1496686 A CN1496686 A CN 1496686A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cigarette
paper
scraps
filter tip
tip assembly
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Granted
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CNA2003101024880A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN100366198C (en
Inventor
S
S·施利西奥
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Koerber Technologies GmbH
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Hauni Maschinenbau GmbH
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Publication of CN1496686A publication Critical patent/CN1496686A/en
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Publication of CN100366198C publication Critical patent/CN100366198C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24CMACHINES FOR MAKING CIGARS OR CIGARETTES
    • A24C5/00Making cigarettes; Making tipping materials for, or attaching filters or mouthpieces to, cigars or cigarettes
    • A24C5/47Attaching filters or mouthpieces to cigars or cigarettes, e.g. inserting filters into cigarettes or their mouthpieces
    • A24C5/471Attaching filters or mouthpieces to cigars or cigarettes, e.g. inserting filters into cigarettes or their mouthpieces by means of a connecting band

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  • Manufacturing Of Cigar And Cigarette Tobacco (AREA)
  • Cigarettes, Filters, And Manufacturing Of Filters (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Tobacco Products (AREA)

Abstract

Process and device for connecting smoking article components. The process includes feeding a glued connecting sheet on a roller, feeding a cigarette/tip group on a grooved drum, transferring the connecting sheet to the cigarette/tip group such that the connecting sheet is arranged on the cigarette/tip group with two free ends, and rolling the cigarette/tip group to wrap the connecting sheet around the cigarette/tip group. Device is structured and arranged to perform the features of the process. The instant abstract is neither intended to define the invention disclosed in this specification nor intended to limit the scope of the invention in any way.The process involves transferring a connecting sheet (3) to a cigarette/tip group (9) that is fed to a grooved drum (6). The cigarette/tip group is rolled to wrap a glued connecting sheet around the cigarette/tip group about their longitudinal axes. The connecting sheets positioned within a defined spacing are fed by rotating a roller (2) and the grooved drum. - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a device for connecting smoking article components.

Description

The joint method of tobacco product and device
The present invention relates to the joint method of tobacco product part, the form of these parts is: with certain separation pitch on being transferred on the cylinder glue the little scraps of paper of connection and have the cigarette-filter tip assembly that is transferred on the cylinder of groove.Secondly, the invention still further relates to a kind of device, be used for the connection of above-mentioned each part of tobacco product, the form of these parts is: with certain separation pitch on being transferred on the cylinder glue the little scraps of paper of connection and have the cigarette-filter tip assembly that is transferred on the cylinder of groove one.In addition, a kind of machine that the invention still further relates to the tobacco industry filter assembly machine particularly.
So-called certain separation pitch is interpreted as: by original idea of the present invention, by the determined separation pitch of the predetermined length that connects the little scraps of paper.
For instance, EP-A-0 687 424 discloses a kind of device that is used to connect cigarette-filter tip assembly, utilizes the winding of the little scraps of paper of connection of having gone up glue to realize this connection exactly.In this, the part of tobacco product is to move through a roller-way, and its forward in the moving process around self axis rotation.
Above-mentioned the sort of method and apparatus is used in particular for being transverse to the batch process of the cigarette with filter tip that axially is transferred on filter assembly machine.With regard to the goods of being produced in the unit interval with release, its production capacity is along with the time raises rapidly again and again, in other words, must adapt to the production capacity that improves constantly that the cigarette bar that is connected on the front is produced machine.According to this, the drum apparatus that literary composition head mentions has partly reached the Critical Efficiency limit as the unit on the filter assembly machine, surpass this limit and will cause product quality to reduce, the cigarette that causes the tobacco loss to increase, produced or rather is undermined, distortion or even damage.
Disclosed document DE-A-25 17 209 has delivered and a kind ofly has been used to guide parcel to cover the device of the scraps of paper and cigarette-filter tip assembly, is to supply with on a cylinder with groove coating paper on this device.In the time of on cigarette-filter tip assembly being delivered to coating paper feed roller, coating paper and just be wrapped on cigarette-filter tip assembly.
In addition, European patent specification EP-B-0 821 887 has introduced a kind of be used to the connect method of tobacco product and used a kind of device.According to its technology instruction, the tobacco product part is to lick journey by two rollers in succession to be joined to one another.At this moment, for the first time part roller volume is to be delivered in the process on cigarette-filter tip assembly and to realize will connecting the scraps of paper in the accommodation section of groove cylinder.It is that the form of repeatedly roller volume of the tobacco product part that couples together with part realizes that final roller twists in the next processing step.
Task of the present invention is: even also can guarantee the high product quality of tobacco product under the condition of the higher capacity of cigarette manufacture.
Above-mentioned task is solved by following measure under the sort of method prerequisite that adopts civilian head to address according to the present invention: when sending, will have two free-ended connection scraps of paper and be placed on cigarette-filter tip assembly; Rolling by the tobacco product part in next procedure makes the connection scraps of paper hold around the joint close of cigarette-filter tip assembly.The intent of the present invention basic point is: cigarette-filter tip assembly must not change its position on the groove cylinder, wherein in an intermediate steps, it is to fit on cigarette-filter tip assembly by a free end that connects the scraps of paper to realize that the part of cigarette-filter tip assembly is twined.At this moment, the drift that connects the scraps of paper is shortened, and makes this termination that connects the scraps of paper be separated from a follow-up cigarette-filter tip assembly, is not caught up with by this assembly or rather.Scrolling realization cigarette-filter tip assembly by the tobacco product part connects the connection fully of the scraps of paper together immediately, connects the joint close that the scraps of paper are being sealed cigarette-filter tip assembly fully thereby make.Because the connection scraps of paper on cigarette-filter tip assembly have a termination that hastens forward, this termination is connected with cigarette-filter tip assembly after sending, so can shorten the separation pitch between the tobacco product part that partly connects of two front and back, this be because connect the back free end of the scraps of paper and back with cigarette-filter tip assembly between the gap extended so.Above-mentioned gap can be shortened immediately, so filter assembly machine can turn round with higher production capacity.
When the connection scraps of paper asymmetricly placed on cigarette-filter tip assembly, the precursor free end that connects the scraps of paper just can partly be connected in other words with cigarette-the filter tip assembly is bonding.In this, the supply that coats with the scraps of paper is to utilize a smooth input cylinder to realize.
A kind of reliable part of cigarette-filter tip assembly is sealed like this and reached: after the connection scraps of paper placed on cigarette-filter tip assembly, part coupled together by being connected one free-ended being close to of the scraps of paper with cigarette-filter tip assembly to connect the scraps of paper.This realizes at a processing step after the connection scraps of paper place on cigarette-filter tip assembly.Preferably the preceding free end of the connection scraps of paper on cigarette-filter tip assembly throughput direction clings to cigarette-filter tip assembly and gets on.
Desirable way is that the free end of the connection scraps of paper utilizes a fit body and clung on cigarette-filter tip assembly.
In addition, if reduce the separation pitch of the tobacco product part of part connection, then be favourable.After the amalgamation of the part that part connects and part are sealed, follow-up connection scraps of paper free end and back with also the distance between cigarette-filter tip assembly of sealing of part go up distance under sticking cigarette-filter tip assembly situation of deciding thereon on one point greater than will connect the scraps of paper by prior art.Reduce according to the present invention under the situation of separation pitch of above-mentioned part, when for example realizing this reducing by the movable forearm of groove cylinder, the conveying mechanism that is installed in groove cylinder back also can carry out work with less separation pitch, thereby generally speaking when guaranteeing high product quality, improve the productivity of machine.Because the change of separation pitch reduces in other words, just can be on a machine per minute transport and produce more cigarette in other words.Meanwhile, the tobacco product part also can carefully be handled.
If after the goods part realizes that part connects, reduce the separation pitch of the accommodation section of groove cylinder, then be particularly advantageous.Separation pitch reduce to be based on such design: cling on cigarette-filter tip assembly by the free end that hastens forward that connects the scraps of paper, make connect the follow-up free end of the scraps of paper and back with also be that gap between cigarette-filter tip assembly of sealing of part is increased.By the gap that increases, just can shorten continue after the device separation pitch on the conveying cylinder in other words, thereby filter assembly machine can be moved with high throughput more.Because the spacing of the goods that part is sealed reduces, the smoking article part that partly connects each other is delivered to and accepts just can be realized with littler separation pitch on the cylinder subsequently.
A favourable improvement project that proposes according to the present invention, the goods part that part connects just is being delivered on the cylinder after part connects, and particularly the separation pitch that reduces accordingly with a separation pitch with the groove cylinder is sent.Like this, for example a filter assembly machine just can carry out work with littler separation pitch after accepting the tobacco product part.
In order reliably the tobacco product part to be pieced together,, connect the scraps of paper and cigarette-filter tip assembly all with the in addition amalgamation of identical separation pitch according to the present invention.
If the separation pitch between the part that part connects is changed, then must after the goods part of sending the part connection, add the separation pitch of the accommodation section of big groove cylinder.The adaptive reliability service that guarantees this method or a kind of device of separation pitch that reduces and original separation pitch.
Reliable bonding between the tobacco product part guaranteed by following measure: carry out a lift-over after the tobacco product part that will part connects is delivered on the cylinder.
If this lift-over is implemented with the form that the tobacco product part repeatedly rolls, and then is particularly advantageous.
Secondly, task of the present invention is to solve by a kind of device that civilian head addresses, and this device has following further improvement: this device is in order to place the connection scraps of paper, and two free end is placed on cigarette-filter tip assembly.
Seal with the part of the end that freely hastens forward of the connection scraps of paper in order to make cigarette-filter tip assembly by the present invention, be provided with a mechanism, be used for part and connect the smoking article part, its measure is that a free end that will connect the scraps of paper particularly amplexiforms on cigarette-filter tip assembly along the preceding free end of throughput direction.Make freely hasten forward a section of connecting the scraps of paper and cigarette-filter tip assembly pressing mutually by connecting the asymmetric placement of the scraps of paper on cigarette-filter tip assembly, and be attached thereto and connect.The back free section that connects the scraps of paper then forms a kind of little tail.
According to a favourable improvement of the present invention, regulation: be used for mechanism that part connects the tobacco product part and be disposed in suction roll and receive between the cylinder along the throughput direction of groove cylinder.
Specifically, being used for the mechanism that part connects the tobacco product part is rotary body and/or amplexiforms mechanism.
At least have one and amplexiform preferably protuberance of mechanism if be used for mechanism that above-mentioned part connects, the free end that connects the scraps of paper is not adjacent on cigarette-filter tip assembly with will having fold.
Amplexiform mechanism and when placing the connection scraps of paper, preferably all have the separation pitch of the accommodation section of identical groove cylinder.
In addition, following way also is favourable: the accommodation section of groove cylinder separation pitch is relatively adjusted.Like this, the tobacco product part of part connection just is delivered to less spacing and accepts on the cylinder.
Preferably dispose at least one and roll volume station, be used for being wound into around the joint close of cigarette-filter tip assembly connecting the scraps of paper.This volume station of rolling can be realized by for example a kind of coil rest of rolling, and as pointed among the DT-PS 16 32 193, is perhaps realized by a kind of formed volume passage that rolls of belt body that utilizes, as pointed among the DE-A-198 57 576.
Secondly, task of the present invention be by the tobacco industry a kind of machine particularly filter assembly machine solve, be furnished with a kind of as previously described device that the present invention proposes.
By the present invention, thereby the cigarette production line is obtained under the situation of high productive capacity more reaching and obtain higher yield, can realize a kind of stable or or even goods load of reducing in process of production.In addition, thereby also can reach the purpose that deceleration reduces noise, so generally speaking, improve the efficient of filter assembly machine by the present invention.
To not limit total design of the present invention ground below and exemplarily the present invention will be illustrated with regard to an embodiment, and relate in the literary composition unspecified details of the present invention in addition and all pointed out with regard to accompanying drawing with reference to accompanying drawing.Accompanying drawing is represented:
The cylinder of Fig. 1 filter assembly machine is arranged schematic partial sectional view,
The part of Fig. 2 tobacco product part in schematic partial sectional view is sealed schematic diagram.
Components identical is all represented with same Reference numeral in the accompanying drawings, introduces so omit respectively again.
Schematically draw the local section of a kind of device 30 of being furnished with a plurality of cylinders that the present invention proposes among Fig. 1, for example designed this device on a kind of filter assembly machine.The conveying mechanism of the production process that participation the present invention of this device 30 proposes comprises: the suction roll 2 along the direction of arrow 1 operation, on the outside of this suction roll, the connection scraps of paper 3 of having gone up glue are transfused to the separation pitch of determining, this separation pitch is given by the length that connects the scraps of paper 3.Connect the scraps of paper 3 and be placed on the keeper 28 of suction roll 2, and utilize suck airport and by sticking on keeper 28.
The conveying mechanism that another of device 30 is relevant is designed to groove cylinder 6, and this cylinder is furnished with cylinder gap 8 along the direction of arrow 7 runnings on the groove arm of activity.For example in DE-B-3137 223, disclosed a kind of transfer device, be used to send rod-shaped products with movable forearm.
Cylinder gap 8 is held a cigarette-filter tip assembly 9 respectively separately.Cigarette-filter tip assembly 9 all utilize inhale the vacuum that applied on the hole 11 and by sticking on conveying cylinder 6.
Connect the scraps of paper 3 and cylinder gap 8 and have equal separation pitch when the scraps of paper 3 are delivered on cigarette-filter tip assembly 9 will being connected.
When suction roll 2 and groove cylinder 6 rotation synchronously, connect the scraps of paper 3 and cigarette-filter tip assembly 9 opposite to one another moving and amalgamation.When connecting the scraps of paper 3 same cigarettes-filter tip assembly 9 amalgamations for one, connect the scraps of paper 3 and paste on cigarette-filter tip assembly 9 with free end 5 behind free end 4 before the one and asymmetricly.Subsequently, the connection scraps of paper 3 that are stuck leave suction roll 2 with relevant cigarette-filter tip assembly 9 and move past towards a roller 18.The association that connects the scraps of paper 3 and cigarette-filter tip assembly 9 moves along being connected scraps of paper guiding device 24 this moment.Connection scraps of paper guiding device 24 can prevent to connect the scraps of paper 3 and be separated from from cigarette-filter tip assembly 9.
Then, have cigarette-filter tip assembly 9 of connecting the scraps of paper 3 and be sent to a roller star 25 along connecting scraps of paper guiding device 24, this roller star has protuberance 27 by star arrangement as rotary body in its outside.The separation pitch of the protuberance 27 of roller star 25 is equivalent to the separation pitch of the cylinder gap 8 on the suction roll 2, is equivalent to the separation pitch of the keeper 28 of suction roll 2 in other words.Seal with the part of the end 4 that hastens forward of the connection scraps of paper 3 in order to implement cigarette-filter tip assembly 9, protuberance 27 and front end 4 contacts that are connected the scraps of paper 3, thus this front end 4 is adjacent on cigarette-filter tip assembly.Rotatablely moving of roller star 25 is synchronous with rotatablely moving of groove cylinder 6.The back free end that connects the scraps of paper 3 is stated part in realization and is sealed the relative position that Shi Buhui changes it and cigarette-filter tip assembly 9.Seal after the part of tobacco product part 3,9 connects in other words realizing part, separation pitch between the cylinder accommodation section 8 is reduced, thereby makes cylinder accommodation section 8 have (separation) spacing of a shortening when the tobacco product part 3,9 that part has been coupled together is delivered on the cylinder 18.Will be after the part part 3,9 that couple together is delivered on the cylinder 18, the spacing between the cylinder accommodation section 8 be increased again, thereby makes the separation pitch of the accommodation section 8 of receiving on the roller 2 be equivalent to connect the separation pitch of the scraps of paper 3 again.
Cylinder 18 along accept towards a direction of arrow 19 of rolling volume station (not shown) that part sealed by connecting the scraps of paper 3 and association that cigarette-filter tip assembly 9 forms, roll between the excircle that is for example rolling coil rest and cylinder 18 on the volume station one of formation at this and roll the volume passage.The volume face that rolls that rolls coil rest is longer than the periphery of cigarette-filter tip assembly 9 significantly, makes this assembly be able to the multiple volume that rolls, and be connected the scraps of paper 3 and link to each other.Another kind of way is that cylinder need not roll coil rest, and carries out with rolling winding, as pointed in DE-A-198 57 576.
The preceding free end 4 that utilizes roller star 25 will connect the scraps of paper 3 at length is shown among Fig. 2 is adjacent to situation on cigarette-filter tip assembly 9.Roller star 25 has protuberance 27, this protuberance when roller star 25 and groove cylinder 6 rotation synchronously according to the throughput direction of cylinder 6 constantly near cigarette-filter tip assembly 9, touch the preceding free end 4 that connects the scraps of paper 3 up to protuberance 27, and be pressed on cigarette-filter tip assembly 9.The back free end 5 that connects the scraps of paper 3 lies on (backward) maintenance bar 14 of accommodation section 8 and by the latter and is supported, and in this part connection procedure, this back free end stably keeps its length.

Claims (21)

1. the tobacco product part (3,9) joint method, the form of tobacco product part is to go up the connection scraps of paper (3) of having gone up glue of input and go up the cigarette-filter tip assembly (9) of input at a groove cylinder (6) at a suction roll (2) with the separation pitch of determining
It is characterized in that: when sending, connect the scraps of paper (3) and be placed on cigarette-filter tip assembly (9) with two free end (4,5); The volume that rolls by part (3,9) in the next step is wrapped in around the joint close of cigarette-filter tip assembly (9) the connection scraps of paper (3).
2. press the described method of claim 1,
It is characterized in that: connect the scraps of paper (3) and be placed on cigarette-filter tip assembly (9) asymmetricly.
3. press claim 1 or 2 described methods,
It is characterized in that: be placed on after cigarette-filter tip assembly (9) goes up will connecting the scraps of paper (3), connect being adjacent to of the scraps of paper (3) and cigarette-filter tip assembly (9) free end (4) by being connected the scraps of paper (3) particularly connect the scraps of paper (3) according to being adjacent to of the preceding free end (4) of the throughput direction of cigarette-filter tip (9), and partly couple together each other.
4. press the described method of claim 3,
It is characterized in that: the free end (4) that connects the scraps of paper (3) utilizes subsides laying mechanisms (25) to be placed.
5. press one or multinomial described method in the claim 3 or 4,
It is characterized in that: the separation pitch of the tobacco product part (3,9) that part couples together is reduced.
6. press the described method of claim 5,
It is characterized in that: after part connected, the separation pitch of the accommodation section (8) of groove cylinder (6) was reduced.
7. press one or several described methods in the claim 3 to 6,
It is characterized in that: the tobacco product part (3,9) that has partly been coupled together after part connects is delivered on the cylinder (18), is particularly sent with a corresponding separation pitch of separation pitch that reduces with groove cylinder (6) accommodation section.
8. press one or multinomial described method in the claim 1 to 7,
It is characterized in that: connect the scraps of paper (3) and cigarette-filter tip assembly (9) all with the in addition amalgamation of equal separation pitch.
9. press claim 7 or 8 described methods,
It is characterized in that: after the part (3,9) that part is coupled together was sent, the separation pitch of the accommodation section of groove cylinder (6) was promptly extended.
10. press one or multinomial described method in the claim 1 to 9,
It is characterized in that: be delivered to cylinder (18) at the part (3,9) that part is coupled together and upward promptly implement once to roll volume afterwards.
11. by or multinomial described method in the claim 1 to 10,
It is characterized in that: cylinder is implemented with the form of a kind of multiple rolling of part (3,9).
12. tobacco product part (3,9) engagement device (30), the form of these two parts is at the connection scraps of paper (3) of having gone up glue that are transfused on the suction roll (2) and the cigarette that is transfused on groove cylinder (6)-filter tip assembly (9) with a definite separation pitch
It is characterized in that: device (30) is to go up and designed for two free ends (4,5) that will connect the scraps of paper (3) are placed on cigarette-filter tip assembly (9).
13. by the described device of claim 12 (30),
It is characterized in that: disposed a mechanism (25) and be used for part (3,9) part connects, and is that a free end (4) by will connecting the scraps of paper (3) particularly is adjacent to go up at cigarette-filter tip assembly (9) along the preceding free end (4) of throughput direction and realizes this part connection.
14. by the described device of claim 13,
It is characterized in that: be used for mechanism (25) that the part of part (3,9) connects and be positioned in suction roll (2) and one according to the throughput direction of groove cylinder (6) and accept between the cylinder (18).
15. by claim 13 or 14 described devices (30), it is characterized in that: the mechanism (25) that is used for the part connection is rotary body and/or is adjacent to mechanism.
16. by or several described devices (30) in the claim 13 to 15,
It is characterized in that: the mechanism (25) that is used for the part connection has at least one and is adjacent to mechanism (27), preferably a protuberance (27).
17. by the described device of claim 16 (30),
It is characterized in that: be adjacent to mechanism (27) and when place connecting the scraps of paper (3), have the identical separation pitch in accommodation section (8) with groove cylinder (6).
18. by or multinomial described device (30) in the claim 12 to 17,
It is characterized in that: the accommodation section (8) of groove cylinder (6) separation pitch is relatively adjusted.
19. by the described device of claim 18,
It is characterized in that: the separation pitch that a mechanism is used to adjust accommodation section (8) is set at least.
20. by or multinomial described device (30) in the claim 12 to 19,
It is characterized in that: at least one is set rolls volume station, be used for being wound on around the joint close of cigarette-filter tip assembly (9) connecting the scraps of paper (3).
21. have the tobacco industry machine, particularly filter assembly machine by one in the claim 12 to 20 or multinomial described device (30).
CNB2003101024880A 2002-10-22 2003-10-21 Joint method and device for tobacco product Expired - Fee Related CN100366198C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP02023524.8 2002-10-22
EP02023524A EP1413211B1 (en) 2002-10-22 2002-10-22 Method and device for assembling smoking articles

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1496686A true CN1496686A (en) 2004-05-19
CN100366198C CN100366198C (en) 2008-02-06

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNB2003101024880A Expired - Fee Related CN100366198C (en) 2002-10-22 2003-10-21 Joint method and device for tobacco product

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US20040074505A1 (en)
EP (2) EP1413211B1 (en)
JP (1) JP4560281B2 (en)
CN (1) CN100366198C (en)
AT (2) ATE391429T1 (en)
DE (2) DE50205998D1 (en)
PL (1) PL208640B1 (en)

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CN100528012C (en) * 2005-08-04 2009-08-19 龙岩烟草工业有限责任公司 Non-deceleration splice paper production technique of cigarette filter stick forming machine
CN101912157A (en) * 2010-08-06 2010-12-15 山东中烟工业有限责任公司 Device for making cigarette requiring blind assessment
CN108851205A (en) * 2018-05-30 2018-11-23 滁州卷烟材料厂 A kind of cigarette high-speed tipping technique

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100528012C (en) * 2005-08-04 2009-08-19 龙岩烟草工业有限责任公司 Non-deceleration splice paper production technique of cigarette filter stick forming machine
CN101912157A (en) * 2010-08-06 2010-12-15 山东中烟工业有限责任公司 Device for making cigarette requiring blind assessment
CN101912157B (en) * 2010-08-06 2012-11-07 山东中烟工业有限责任公司 Device for making cigarette requiring blind assessment
CN108851205A (en) * 2018-05-30 2018-11-23 滁州卷烟材料厂 A kind of cigarette high-speed tipping technique

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EP1588632A1 (en) 2005-10-26
US20040074505A1 (en) 2004-04-22
PL362910A1 (en) 2004-05-04
DE50212088D1 (en) 2008-05-21
CN100366198C (en) 2008-02-06
EP1588632B1 (en) 2008-04-09
ATE391429T1 (en) 2008-04-15
JP4560281B2 (en) 2010-10-13
EP1413211A1 (en) 2004-04-28
ATE319336T1 (en) 2006-03-15
DE50205998D1 (en) 2006-05-04
EP1413211B1 (en) 2006-03-08
JP2004141149A (en) 2004-05-20

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