CN1400069A - Full-automatic foil-rolling machine - Google Patents
Full-automatic foil-rolling machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN1400069A CN1400069A CN 01127035 CN01127035A CN1400069A CN 1400069 A CN1400069 A CN 1400069A CN 01127035 CN01127035 CN 01127035 CN 01127035 A CN01127035 A CN 01127035A CN 1400069 A CN1400069 A CN 1400069A
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Abstract
The full-automatic foil-stricking machine is formed from hammer head mechanism capable of making reciprocating linear movement and feeding mechanism capable of making plane movement, the feeding frame of feeding mechanism is positioned between hammer head of hammer head mechanism and hammer down, said feeding frame is formed from crosswise movement frame and longtudinal movement frame which are mutually superimposed, and the feeding mechanism includes double-contour cam, crosswise and longitudinal lever groups, one end of the crosswise lever group and longitudinal lever group is respectively connected with two curved countours of the double-counter cam, and another end is respectively connected with crosswise and longitudinal movement frames.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of full-automatic foil-rolling machine, especially the feed mechanism of a sharp full-automatic foil-rolling machine improves.
Background technology
Existing full-automatic foil-rolling machine is combined by the feed mechanism of tup mechanism that produces linear reciprocating motion and the motion of generation specific plane usually.Its typical structure is that the Chinese patent " metal forming is hit machine automatically " of November 19 1999 applying date, application number 99230005 is disclosed.In this strike machine, producing the essence of rectilinear motion tup mechanism up and down reciprocatingly, is the various slider-crank mechanisms that machinery generally adopts that impact; And produce specific plane motion--the feed mechanism essence of-approximate spiral of Archimedes orbiting motion, with the nineteen ninety-five distribution " the gear guide-bar mechanism shown in the 687th page of modern mechanism handbook one book is suitable.The advantage that this metal forming is hit machine automatically is to have replaced manual feeding with self-feeding, has therefore improved work efficiency, has alleviated labour intensity.Yet in use, but there is following problem in this machine:
1. the feeding campaign can't be taked optimum trajectory according to material base material, shape.According to theory analysis and manual experience of playing paper tinsel, the rectangle material base should be selected dentation dog-leg path usually, and the octagonal material base should be selected involute path, and the metal forming of above patent hit machine automatically can only be to be similar to the track feeding of spiral of Archimedes.
Therefore 2. because feeding campaign is a continuous uninterrupted, even when tup impacts, material base still moves, and the result is easy to generate and tears phenomenon, influences to beat the paper tinsel quality.
3. the continuous rotation of the feed rotary table situation that makes the operator be difficult to observe material base is dizzy easily, is unfavorable for guaranteeing safety in production.
Summary of the invention
At the problem that above-mentioned prior art exists, primary and foremost purpose of the present invention provide a kind of can the required arbitrarily full-automatic foil-rolling machine that impacts the track feeding, thereby the paper tinsel quality is beaten in assurance conscientiously.
The full-automatic foil-rolling machine that material base did not temporarily move when further aim of the present invention provided a kind of tup and impacts, thus crackle reduced, improve and beat the paper tinsel quality.
In order to reach above-mentioned primary and foremost purpose, technical scheme of the present invention is: this full-automatic foil-rolling machine is made up of with the feed mechanism of doing plane motion the tup mechanism that does reciprocating linear motion.Between the tup and hammer big and heavy stone of the feeding frame of feed mechanism in tup mechanism.The feeding frame is formed by transverse movement framework and lengthwise movement framework mutual superposition.Feed mechanism comprises two wide cams, horizontal and vertical lever group.One end of horizontal and vertical lever group is connected with two bent exterior features of two wide cams respectively, and the other end then is connected with horizontal and vertical motion framework respectively.
After this machine is opened, two wide cams rotate under the driving of power set, the two wide utmost points of its curve directly change will be ordered about horizontal and vertical motion framework by horizontal and vertical lever group respectively and produce horizontal and vertical displacement, and the structure of horizontal and vertical motion framework mutual superposition will make the material base that is positioned on the feeding frame produce horizontal and vertical displacement superposed compound motion displacement.Because the curved profile of two wide cams can arbitrarily design as required, therefore when this cam rotated a circle, material base had just been finished the motion of one-period by required ideal trajectory feeding.This feeding campaign matches with the reciprocal stroke of tup, can realize the automatic foil-hammering operation by desirable track feeding.
In order to reach further aim of the present invention, the curved profile of the two wide cams of full-automatic foil-rolling machine joins mutually with reducer by isometrical section and forms.Like this, when an end of lever group and two wide cams isometrical section was connected, the rotation of two wide cams kept original position of lever group, so the feeding frame is temporarily slack, and just in time corresponding tup impacts material base at this moment; When an end of lever group was connected with the reducer of pair wide cams, the motion of lever group was ordered about in the rotation of two wide cams, transfers material base thereby drive the feeding frame towards required orientation, and this moment, the tup disengaging impacted state, was in to move back and forth in the stroke.
Find out easily, adopt technical scheme of the present invention to realize the required feeding campaign that impacts track arbitrarily, thereby make that beating the paper tinsel quality reaches perfect condition by taking the circumstances into consideration the curved profile of the two wide cams of design.And after adopting the present invention that two wide cam curve profile are further improved design, material base does not temporarily move in the time of can realizing then that tup impacts, thereby avoids metal forming to tear, and eliminates crackle substantially, guarantees that beating the paper tinsel quality reaches optimum state.Obviously, above-mentioned technique effect be various prior aries can't realize that so the present invention has outstanding substantive distinguishing features and marked improvement.
Description of drawings
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of one embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 (a) is the whole structural scheme of mechanism of feed mechanism among Fig. 1 embodiment.
Fig. 2 (b) is the structural scheme of mechanism of horizontal feed mechanism among Fig. 2 (a)
Fig. 2 (c) is the structural scheme of mechanism of vertical feed mechanism among Fig. 2 (a).
Fig. 3 is the formation schematic diagram of two wide cam curve profile among Fig. 2.
The specific embodiment
The basic structure of the full-automatic foil-rolling machine of Fig. 1 embodiment is: be equipped with by tup mechanism 1 on frame 5 tops, and feed mechanism 2 is equipped with in the bottom.Tup 1-3 in the tup mechanism 1 makes rectilinear motion up and down reciprocatingly under the guiding of the driving of eccentric wheel 1-1 and slide block 1-2.Between the tup 1-3 and hammer big and heavy stone 1-4 of the feeding frame 2-1 of feed mechanism 2 in tup mechanism 1.The driving wheel 3 of driven by motor is connected with the eccentric wheel 1-1 of tup mechanism 1 by power transmission shaft.1-5 is an inertial flywheel among this figure, and 1-6 is the slide block movement gathering sill.
The concrete structure of feed mechanism 2 as shown in Figure 2 among Fig. 1.By Fig. 2 (a) as can be seen, this mechanism comprises double-track cam 2-2, horizontal lever group 2-3, vertical lever group 2-4, transverse movement framework 2-6, lengthwise movement framework 2-5.Solid line among the figure is an initial position, and chain-dotted line is the post exercise position.
The cylindrical of double-track cam 2-2 is a disjunctor gear, and its upper and lower surface is shaped on the bent wide groove of horizontal and vertical motion respectively.Bent wide concrete shape is formed by some isometrical section Ri and the alternate handing-over of some reducer Pi according to required feeding Trajectory Design (referring to Fig. 3), and for guaranteeing motion steadily, the junction should be excessively slick and sly.Driving wheel 3 is connected with the outer Knucle-gear of double-track cam 2-2 by the vertical shaft mechanism 4 that travelling gear 4-1 and 4-2 are housed up and down, thereby when driving tup mechanism 1, drives feed mechanism 2 motions.Can help guaranteeing the mutual movement relation of tup mechanism 1 and feed mechanism 2 simultaneously so that mechanism driving is simpler and more direct like this.
Laterally lever group 2-3 (referring to Fig. 2 (b)) is by adjacent horizontal straight-bar 2-3-1, preceding short connecting rod 2-3-2, horizontal sliding bar 2-3-3, back short connecting rod 2-3-4, laterally knee 2-3-5 constitutes, wherein laterally the middle part of straight-bar 2-3-1 and horizontal knee 2-3-5 is hinged on frame 5, laterally the end of straight-bar 2-3-1 is connected with the bent wide groove of the transverse movement of double-track cam 2-2 by ball, the middle part of horizontal sliding bar 2-3-3 slides among the guide pad 2-7 that is fixed in frame 5, laterally an end and the transverse movement framework 2-6 of knee 2-3-5 are hinged, and other terminations of each connecting rod are hinged by adjacent sequential.Vertically lever group 2-4 (referring to Fig. 2 (c)) is made of adjacent vertical straight-bar 2-4-1, short connecting rod 2-4-2, vertical slide bar 2-4-3, wherein vertically the middle part of straight-bar 2-4-1 is hinged on frame 5, vertically the middle part of slide bar 2-4-3 slides among the guide pad 2-7 that is fixed in frame 5, vertically the end of straight-bar 2-4-1 is connected with the bent wide groove of the another side lengthwise movement of double-track cam 2-2 by ball, vertically the end of slide bar 2-4-3 was connected with sliding joining of lengthwise movement framework 2-5, and other terminations of each connecting rod are hinged by adjacent sequential.
What deserves to be mentioned is that laterally the middle part of straight-bar 2-3-1 and vertical straight-bar 2-4-1 all has regulating tank, common hinged on frame 5 by two reamer bolt 2-8.Before the work, can regulate the two positions of reamer bolt 2-8 in regulating tank easily, thereby, change maximum feeding area, promptly change maximum and impact scope according to the needs of material base thickness size.
The middle part of transverse movement framework 2-6 and lengthwise movement framework 2-5 has the through hole of placing material base, and wherein transverse movement framework 2-6 is installed in the cross slide way of frame 5, and lengthwise movement framework 2-5 stack is installed in the longitudinal rail on the transverse movement framework 2-6.
When double-track cam 2-2 rotates under the driving of driving wheel 3, its two-sided curved slot will order about horizontal and vertical motion framework 2-6 by horizontal and vertical lever group 2-3 and 2-4 respectively and 2-5 produces horizontal and vertical displacement, and the mutual superposition of these two motions finally makes the material base on the feeding frame produce required compound motion displacement.Simultaneously, the bent wide groove of double-track cam 2-2 has guaranteed that by the alternate design that is formed by connecting with some reducer Pi of some isometrical section Ri material base when being beaten by tup 1-3, is in the inactive state that temporarily stops.Like this, when double-track cam 2--2 continued rotation, tup 1-3 just hammered into shape constantly along required track one with respect to material base and impacts, and 2-2 rotates a circle until double-track cam, and material base has just been finished the feeding campaign at intermittence of one-period.This feeding campaign matches with the reciprocal stroke of tup 1-3, has just realized the full-automatic foil-rolling operation by desirable track feeding.
Experimental results show that; the full-automatic foil-rolling machine of present embodiment is reasonable in design; easy to adjust; reliable operation; can guarantee to impact metal forming according to ideal trajectory; relative motion causes when effectively avoiding tup to contact with material base tears phenomenon, guarantee to comprise the relatively poor various metals of ductility metal forming beat paper tinsel output and quality.And because material base does not rotate, therefore be convenient to observe, help guaranteeing safety in production.
Claims (8)
1. full-automatic foil-rolling machine, form by tup mechanism (1) that does reciprocating linear motion and the feed mechanism (2) of doing plane motion, the feeding frame of described feed mechanism (2) is arranged between the tup (1-3) and hammer big and heavy stone (1-4) of described tup mechanism (1), it is characterized in that: described feeding frame is formed by transverse movement framework (2-6) and lengthwise movement framework (2-5) mutual superposition, described feed mechanism comprises two wide cams, horizontal and vertical lever group (2-3 and 2-4), one end of described horizontal and vertical lever group is connected with two bent exterior features of two wide cams respectively, and the other end then is connected with horizontal and vertical motion framework respectively.
2. full-automatic foil-rolling machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the curved profile of described two wide cams (2-2) is formed with the mutual handing-over of reducer (Pi) by isometrical section (Ri).
3. full-automatic foil-rolling machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described two wide cams are double-track cam (2-2), and its upper and lower surface is shaped on respectively by some isometrical section (Ri) and forms the bent wide groove of horizontal and vertical motion with the alternate handing-over of some reducers (Ri).
4. full-automatic foil-rolling machine according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: (2-3 is by adjacent horizontal straight-bar (2-3-1) for described horizontal lever group, preceding short connecting rod (2-3-2), horizontal sliding bar (2-3-3), back short connecting rod (2-3-4), laterally knee (2-3-5) constitutes, wherein laterally the middle part of straight-bar (2-3-1) and horizontal knee (2-3-5) is hinged on frame 5, laterally an end of straight-bar (2-3-1) is connected with the bent wide groove of the transverse movement of double-track cam (2-2) by ball, the middle part of horizontal sliding bar (2-3-3) slides in the guide pad (2-7) of fixing and frame 5, laterally an end and the transverse movement framework (2-6) of knee (2-3-5) are hinged, and other terminations of each connecting rod are hinged by adjacent sequential; Described vertical lever group (2-4) is made of adjacent vertical straight-bar (2-4-1), short connecting rod (2-4-2), vertical slide bar (2-4-3), wherein vertically the middle part of straight-bar (2-4-1) is hinged on frame 5, vertically the middle part of slide bar (2-4-3) slides in the guide pad (2-7) of fixing and frame 5, vertically an end of straight-bar (2-4-1) is connected with the wide groove of the lengthwise movement of double-track cam (2-2) by ball, vertically an end of slide bar (2-4-3) was connected with sliding joining of lengthwise movement framework (2-5), and other terminations of each connecting rod are hinged by adjacent sequential.
5. full-automatic foil-rolling machine according to claim 4 is characterized in that: the middle part of described horizontal straight-bar (2-3-1) and vertical straight-bar (2-4-1) all has regulating tank, and is common hinged on frame (5) by two reamer bolts (2-8).
6. full-automatic foil-rolling machine according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: the middle part of described transverse movement framework (2-6) and lengthwise movement framework (2-5) has the through hole of placing material base, wherein transverse movement framework (2-6) is installed in the cross slide way of frame (5), and lengthwise movement framework (2-5) stack is installed in the cross slide way on the transverse movement framework.
7. according to claim 1,2 or 5 described full-automatic foil-rolling machines, it is characterized in that: driving wheel (3) is connected with the eccentric wheel (1-1) of tup mechanism (1) by power transmission shaft, is connected with the outer Knucle-gear of double-track cam (2-2) by the vertical shaft mechanism (4) that travelling gear is housed up and down simultaneously.
8. according to claim 2 or 3 described full-automatic foil-rolling machines, it is characterized in that: described isometrical section (Ri) junction is excessively slick and sly mutually with reducer (Pi).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN 01127035 CN1400069A (en) | 2001-07-27 | 2001-07-27 | Full-automatic foil-rolling machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN 01127035 CN1400069A (en) | 2001-07-27 | 2001-07-27 | Full-automatic foil-rolling machine |
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CN1400069A true CN1400069A (en) | 2003-03-05 |
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CN 01127035 Pending CN1400069A (en) | 2001-07-27 | 2001-07-27 | Full-automatic foil-rolling machine |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102527832A (en) * | 2012-01-13 | 2012-07-04 | 南京工业职业技术学院 | Device and method for automatically forging gold foil |
CN104525711A (en) * | 2015-01-09 | 2015-04-22 | 西华大学 | Multi-station hydraulic and automatic foil-beating machine |
CN108262394A (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2018-07-10 | 王旭津 | A kind of foil-hammering machine |
CN109590425A (en) * | 2018-11-26 | 2019-04-09 | 南京金线金箔总厂 | A kind of goldleaf forging fully automatic integral device |
CN111036815A (en) * | 2020-01-09 | 2020-04-21 | 钟源 | Gold leaf processing knocking device |
-
2001
- 2001-07-27 CN CN 01127035 patent/CN1400069A/en active Pending
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102527832A (en) * | 2012-01-13 | 2012-07-04 | 南京工业职业技术学院 | Device and method for automatically forging gold foil |
CN104525711A (en) * | 2015-01-09 | 2015-04-22 | 西华大学 | Multi-station hydraulic and automatic foil-beating machine |
CN104525711B (en) * | 2015-01-09 | 2016-06-22 | 西华大学 | Multi-station hydraulic automatic foil-hammering machine |
CN108262394A (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2018-07-10 | 王旭津 | A kind of foil-hammering machine |
CN109590425A (en) * | 2018-11-26 | 2019-04-09 | 南京金线金箔总厂 | A kind of goldleaf forging fully automatic integral device |
CN109590425B (en) * | 2018-11-26 | 2020-03-27 | 南京金线金箔总厂 | Full-automatic integrated device for gold foil forging |
CN111036815A (en) * | 2020-01-09 | 2020-04-21 | 钟源 | Gold leaf processing knocking device |
CN111036815B (en) * | 2020-01-09 | 2021-06-22 | 义乌市丹航科技有限公司 | Gold leaf processing knocking device |
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