CN1382654A - Elimination-type biologic processor of organic garbage - Google Patents

Elimination-type biologic processor of organic garbage Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1382654A
CN1382654A CN01112685A CN01112685A CN1382654A CN 1382654 A CN1382654 A CN 1382654A CN 01112685 A CN01112685 A CN 01112685A CN 01112685 A CN01112685 A CN 01112685A CN 1382654 A CN1382654 A CN 1382654A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
housing
elimination
digestion chamber
organic waste
motor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN01112685A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN1168546C (en
Inventor
宋昆元
许水源
严方
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
JINDI BIO-TECHNOLOGY ENGINEERING Co Ltd SHANGHAI
Original Assignee
JINDI BIO-TECHNOLOGY ENGINEERING Co Ltd SHANGHAI
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by JINDI BIO-TECHNOLOGY ENGINEERING Co Ltd SHANGHAI filed Critical JINDI BIO-TECHNOLOGY ENGINEERING Co Ltd SHANGHAI
Priority to CNB01112685XA priority Critical patent/CN1168546C/en
Priority to PCT/CN2002/000681 priority patent/WO2004028984A1/en
Priority to AU2002338004A priority patent/AU2002338004A1/en
Priority to CNB028296818A priority patent/CN1331783C/en
Publication of CN1382654A publication Critical patent/CN1382654A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN1168546C publication Critical patent/CN1168546C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09BDISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B09B3/00Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
    • B09B3/60Biochemical treatment, e.g. by using enzymes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09BDISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B09B3/00Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09BDISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B09B3/00Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
    • B09B3/40Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless involving thermal treatment, e.g. evaporation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05FORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
    • C05F17/00Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
    • C05F17/10Addition or removal of substances other than water or air to or from the material during the treatment
    • C05F17/15Addition or removal of substances other than water or air to or from the material during the treatment the material being gas
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05FORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
    • C05F17/00Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
    • C05F17/20Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation using specific microorganisms or substances, e.g. enzymes, for activating or stimulating the treatment
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05FORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
    • C05F9/00Fertilisers from household or town refuse
    • C05F9/02Apparatus for the manufacture
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/20Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/141Feedstock
    • Y02P20/145Feedstock the feedstock being materials of biological origin
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/40Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Tropical Medicine & Parasitology (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

An elimination-type biologic treater of organic garbage is composed of casing, mixer, motor, digestion chamber, oil-jacket heating chamber with electric heater, insulating layer, tail gas deodouring unit, and air inlet. It features use of specific microbe flora. Its advantages is no solid and liquid residue.

Description

Elimination-type biologic processor of organic garbage
The present invention relates to a kind of refuse disposal system, particularly a kind of peculiar microorganism flora that utilizes digests organic waste, achieves innoxious digestion process, and the result can realize the elimination-type biologic processor of organic garbage that noresidue is discharged.
Acceleration along with the Chinese Urbanization development.The reasonable disposal of urban biology rubbish has been listed the project of being badly in need of solution in as a major subjects.Organic waste is main component in the domestic waste.In Shanghai, produce 13000 tons of domestic refuses every day, and wherein organic waste occupies 1200~1300 ton per days.Because organic waste is easily corrupt, be difficult for transportation, store, reasons such as the stink that generation is harmful to health, sewage, and handle and organic waste is carried out concentrated biological treatment in the implementation separate waste collection is a good method, thereby from the late 20th century existing many country adopt microorganisms that organic waste is carried out a biological disposal upon, and obtained success.Organic waste biological treatment machine also arises at the historic moment.China had organic waste biological treatment machine side generation in succession and comes into the market from last century end in the city of prosperities such as Shanghai, this class organic waste biological treatment machine, usually all use special-purpose bacterial classification, in artificial environment, realization is to the bio-digestion of organic waste, but the result who handles all has remaining solid formation or liquid phase thing to need regularly to discharge.Chinese patent ZL99200162 " fermentation processing unit of organic waste " has introduced a kind of utilize aerobic bacteria and steam fermentation, makes organic fertilizer, but exists organic waste must carry out screening process, treating processes more complicated.
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of microorganism species that utilizes to handle organic waste, the elimination-type biologic processor of organic garbage that final noresidue is discharged.
Of the present inventionly be achieved in that a kind of elimination-type biologic processor of organic garbage, comprise housing, mixing device, motor, organic waste input port, the oil jacket heating chamber that it is characterized in that the digestion chamber is set in the housing and have electric heater in digestion chamber's outsourcing, oil jacket is provided with thermal insulation layer outward, be provided with the tail gas odor removal in the case top relief angle, on the left plate of housing air-in is set, rubbish stirs mixing apparatus and is fixed on digestion chamber's frame axle and by electric motor driving.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: adopt special microorganism species, carry out the complete digestion of organic waste, no solid, liquid phase residue.Heating of oil jacket digestion chamber and attemperator are heated evenly the digestion chamber, help the breeding of flora and improve heat utilization efficiency.Digestion chamber's air feed and exhaust form, the oxygen supply effect of promoting digestion chamber flora, in good time drainage water steam is to provide flora suitable living condition.Custom-designed organic waste stirs mixing apparatus and guarantees that organic waste has good the contact with air, the digestion rate that promotes organic waste with cut down the consumption of energy.The physical chemistry odor removal has improved the cleanliness factor of discharging tail gas, and result can realize the noresidue discharge.The control of employing industrial computer, the level of automation height, digestion chamber's environmental parameter is revised convenient, and the environment of excellence is provided for the breeding of flora.The various organic waste treatment times see the following form:
Title Treatment time
Vegetable melon and fruit class (not fibre-bearing) ????<8h
Melon and fruit class (fibre-bearing) ????<8h
Cereals ????<8h
Meat ????<16h
Bone class and other ????<36h
Shell ????<48h
Food processing plant's tankage and organic waste <24h (usually under the state)
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 looks the cross section structure synoptic diagram in a left side of the present invention
Structural representation cuts open in Fig. 2 the present invention office of overlooking
Among the figure: 1 rubbish stirs mixing apparatus, 2 operating panels, 3 air-ins, 4 organic wastes
The input port, 5 tail gas odor removals, 6 thermal insulation layers, 7 oil jacket heating chambers, 8 electric control boxs, 9
Machine, 10 housings, 11 digestion chambers.
Embodiment: as shown in Figure 1, 2, a kind of elimination-type biologic processor of organic garbage, digestion chamber 11 is set in the housing 10 and has the oil jacket heating chamber 7 of electric heater in digestion chamber's outsourcing, oil jacket is provided with thermal insulation layer 6 outward, be provided with tail gas odor removal 5 in the case top relief angle, air-in 3 is set on the left plate of housing 10, and rubbish stirs that mixing apparatus 1 is fixed on digestion chamber's frame axle and is driven by motor 9.Organic waste input port 4 is positioned on the slope panel at housing 10 tops, electric control box 8, motor 9, in the cavity of operating panel 2 between housing and digestion chamber, operating panel 2 is arranged on the main-vision surface plate of housing, electric control box 8 is fixed on the backsight panel of housing, the method of organic waste biological treatment machine treating refuse, it is characterized in that may further comprise the steps: a. adds 80 multiple beneficial microbial bacterias in the digestion chamber, add organic waste, b. the digestion chamber is heated, temperature is 40 ℃ ± 2 ℃, drive mixing device simultaneously, drive-motor power: 2.2KW, mixed axle rotating speed: 4r.p.m. stirs by the control of operation industrial computer in the digestion chamber.C. in treating processes, constantly import fresh air and utilize the tail gas odor removal the tail gas deodorizing by air-in.If drop into vegetable melon and fruit class (not fibre-bearing) rubbish, treatment time<6h.

Claims (2)

1, a kind of elimination-type biologic processor of organic garbage, comprise housing, mixing device, motor, organic waste input port, the oil jacket heating chamber [7] that it is characterized in that digestion chamber [11] is set in the housing [10] and have electric heater in digestion chamber's outsourcing, oil jacket is provided with thermal insulation layer [6] outward, be provided with tail gas odor removal [5] in the case top relief angle, air-in [3] is set on the left plate of housing [10], and rubbish stirs mixing apparatus [1] and is fixed on digestion chamber's frame axle and by motor [9] and drives.
2, a kind of elimination-type biologic processor of organic garbage according to claim 1, it is characterized in that organic waste input port [4] is positioned on the slope panel at housing [10] top, in electric control box [8], motor [9], the cavity of operating panel [2] between housing and digestion chamber, operating panel [2] is arranged on the main-vision surface plate of housing, and electric control box [8] is fixed on the backsight panel of housing.
CNB01112685XA 2001-04-20 2001-04-20 Elimination-type biologic processor of organic garbage Expired - Fee Related CN1168546C (en)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB01112685XA CN1168546C (en) 2001-04-20 2001-04-20 Elimination-type biologic processor of organic garbage
PCT/CN2002/000681 WO2004028984A1 (en) 2001-04-20 2002-09-27 A device for decomposing organic garbage completely by biochemical treatment
AU2002338004A AU2002338004A1 (en) 2001-04-20 2002-09-27 A device for decomposing organic garbage completely by biochemical treatment
CNB028296818A CN1331783C (en) 2001-04-20 2002-09-27 Extinction type biological treatment machine for organic garbage

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB01112685XA CN1168546C (en) 2001-04-20 2001-04-20 Elimination-type biologic processor of organic garbage
PCT/CN2002/000681 WO2004028984A1 (en) 2001-04-20 2002-09-27 A device for decomposing organic garbage completely by biochemical treatment

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1382654A true CN1382654A (en) 2002-12-04
CN1168546C CN1168546C (en) 2004-09-29

Family

ID=38349584

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNB01112685XA Expired - Fee Related CN1168546C (en) 2001-04-20 2001-04-20 Elimination-type biologic processor of organic garbage
CNB028296818A Expired - Fee Related CN1331783C (en) 2001-04-20 2002-09-27 Extinction type biological treatment machine for organic garbage

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNB028296818A Expired - Fee Related CN1331783C (en) 2001-04-20 2002-09-27 Extinction type biological treatment machine for organic garbage

Country Status (3)

Country Link
CN (2) CN1168546C (en)
AU (1) AU2002338004A1 (en)
WO (1) WO2004028984A1 (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2004028984A1 (en) * 2001-04-20 2004-04-08 Shanghai Gi Biotechnology Engineering Co., Ltd. A device for decomposing organic garbage completely by biochemical treatment
CN102699009A (en) * 2012-06-15 2012-10-03 上海科东自控工程有限公司 Microorganism garbage disposal machine
CN109553439A (en) * 2018-11-20 2019-04-02 龙岩维妮爵雅环保产品科技有限公司 A kind of refuse treatment plant

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI402423B (en) * 2006-02-28 2013-07-21 Entegris Inc System and method for operation of a pump
CN103060231A (en) * 2012-12-26 2013-04-24 福建大用生态农业综合发展有限公司 Composite microecological bactericide used for eliminating stink in culturing farm
CN103656712B (en) * 2013-11-20 2016-04-13 日照贝斯特环保生物科技有限公司 A kind of seaweed bio deodorizer and preparation method thereof
CN105039221B (en) * 2015-08-07 2019-04-16 中国农业科学院哈尔滨兽医研究所 One plant of cold water fish probiotics Arthrobacter strain and application thereof
CN108994045A (en) * 2018-07-09 2018-12-14 淮阴师范学院 Utilize microorganism decomposition organic waste and the method for producing new energy

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3459048B2 (en) * 1991-12-24 2003-10-20 照夫 比嘉 Treatment of alcohol production waste liquid
JP3303892B2 (en) * 1993-07-12 2002-07-22 中部ドラム罐工業株式会社 High-speed fermentation processing equipment for garbage
JP2000167521A (en) * 1998-12-02 2000-06-20 Tanico Corp Apparatus for deodorizing garbage treatment machine, or the like
JP2001121121A (en) * 1999-10-29 2001-05-08 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd Organic matter treating apparatus
CN1194908C (en) * 2001-04-12 2005-03-30 章永泰 River mud repair material for sewage treatment
CN1168546C (en) * 2001-04-20 2004-09-29 上海金迪生物技术工程有限公司 Elimination-type biologic processor of organic garbage

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2004028984A1 (en) * 2001-04-20 2004-04-08 Shanghai Gi Biotechnology Engineering Co., Ltd. A device for decomposing organic garbage completely by biochemical treatment
CN102699009A (en) * 2012-06-15 2012-10-03 上海科东自控工程有限公司 Microorganism garbage disposal machine
CN109553439A (en) * 2018-11-20 2019-04-02 龙岩维妮爵雅环保产品科技有限公司 A kind of refuse treatment plant

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AU2002338004A1 (en) 2004-04-19
CN1331783C (en) 2007-08-15
WO2004028984A1 (en) 2004-04-08
CN1168546C (en) 2004-09-29
CN1668538A (en) 2005-09-14

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