CN1373281A - Window - Google Patents

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Publication number
CN1373281A
CN1373281A CN 02115047 CN02115047A CN1373281A CN 1373281 A CN1373281 A CN 1373281A CN 02115047 CN02115047 CN 02115047 CN 02115047 A CN02115047 A CN 02115047A CN 1373281 A CN1373281 A CN 1373281A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
air
outdoor
indoor
concentric tube
hollow section
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
CN 02115047
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1153890C (en
Inventor
罗忆
徐宁
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
JINGYI GLASS ENGINEERING Co LTD ZHUHAI CITY
Original Assignee
JINGYI GLASS ENGINEERING Co LTD ZHUHAI CITY
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by JINGYI GLASS ENGINEERING Co LTD ZHUHAI CITY filed Critical JINGYI GLASS ENGINEERING Co LTD ZHUHAI CITY
Priority to CNB021150478A priority Critical patent/CN1153890C/en
Publication of CN1373281A publication Critical patent/CN1373281A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN1153890C publication Critical patent/CN1153890C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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  • Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)
  • Ventilation (AREA)

Abstract

An air-exchanging window with low energy consumption has a window body with a cavity for containing an air exchanging system consisting of indoor air-exchanging fan, outdoor air-exchanging fan, and dual-layer tube, which is composed of internal and external tubes respectively communicated with one of said air-exchanging fans. The indoor air and outdoor air flow via own tube, where the heat exchange takes place.

Description

Window
[invention field]
The present invention is a kind of window, refers in particular to a kind ofly can realize ventilation under the airtight situation in room, and reduces the low energy consumption ventilation window of ventilation temperature difference power consumption.
[background of related]
The indoor and outdoor interchange of air of closed room normally realizes by ventilation fan at present.It is discharged to indoor foul smell by a ventilation fan outdoor, outdoor fresh air is discharged to indoor by another ventilation fan again.
Yet with above-mentioned existing air exchanging method ventilation, outdoor air in inlet chamber after, its temperature still is its temperature when outdoor, therefore, it need consume indoor higher heat energy when wanting temperature in the holding chamber after in inlet chamber.And because two ventilation fans lack baffling device, outdoor noise and dust are easy in the inlet chamber.In addition, two ventilation fans normally are installed in two positions in room, and make installation become loaded down with trivial details.
Therefore, how to propose a kind of new departure and solve above-mentioned drawback, become the widely different difficult problem to be solved of dealer.
[summary of the invention]
Main purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of window, can realize ventilation under the airtight situation in its room, and reduces the low energy consumption ventilation window of ventilation temperature difference power consumption.
Of the present invention time a purpose is to provide a kind of window, and its air exchange system is sealed substantially, and has effectively stopped in noise and the dust inlet chamber.
Another purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of window with ventilatory, and makes the installation of the air exchange system in room become very easy.
The objective of the invention is to be achieved through the following technical solutions: this window includes forms, wherein, the first type surface of these forms and indoor adjacency and and the first type surface of outdoor adjacency between be provided with receiving space, be provided with air exchange system in this receiving space, this air exchange system comprises and at least onely is communicated in indoor and is used for the indoor air-changing fan of indoor exhaust, be communicated in outdoor and be used for the outdoor ventilation fan of outdoor exhaust, these ventilation fan exhaust position places are communicated with one to have in thereby interior hollow section and hollow outer tube be formed with, the multilayer hollow section of outer air passage, interior hollow section is to be made by the good conductor material of heat, in, the outer air passage leads to a ventilation fan respectively, when room air and the outdoor air air duct separately in this multilayer hollow section flows, tube wall by interior hollow section carries out cold and hot exchange, is just discharged by corresponding ventilation fan separately afterwards.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the advantages that: from outdoor ventilation fan arrange into indoor outdoor fresh air in inlet chamber before, it carries out interchange of heat with the indoor foul smell that is discharged from advance in the multilayer hollow section, just in the inlet chamber, therefore effectively reduced temperature difference power consumption afterwards; And whole air exchange system is provided in a side of in the receiving space and surrounded by forms, and therefore, it has effectively stopped in noise and the dust inlet chamber; In addition,, make the room need not two ventilation fans are installed separately, thereby make that the installation of air exchange system becomes very easy in the room because the present invention has ventilatory.
The present invention is described further below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
[description of drawings]
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 sees through the solid combination schematic diagram of the viewed air exchange system of receiving space for the present invention.
The schematic perspective view that Fig. 3 partly assembles for air exchange system of the present invention.
[specific embodiment]
See also Fig. 1, window 1 of the present invention comprises forms 10, these forms 10 roughly are the rectangular build of a flat, at Qi Ding, end two parts each can be provided with one by first type surface 12 forms 10 and indoor adjacency and with the receiving space 16 that the first type surface 14 of outdoor adjacency surrounds, be provided with air exchange system 2 in the receiving space 16.
See also Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, this air exchange system 2 comprise one be communicated in indoor and be used for indoor exhaust indoor air-changing fan 20, be communicated in outdoor and be used for the outdoor ventilation fan 22 of outdoor exhaust, these ventilation fan 20,22 exhaust position places are communicated with multilayer hollow section 30, this multilayer hollow section 30 has interior hollow section 32 and hollow outer tube 34, thereby is formed with inside and outside air duct 36,38.Interior hollow section 30 is to be made by the good conductor material of heat, inside and outside air duct 36,38 leads to a ventilation fan 20,22 respectively, when room air and the outdoor air air duct separately 36,38 in this multilayer hollow section 30 flows, tube wall by interior hollow section 32 carries out interchange of heat, is just discharged by corresponding ventilation fan 20,22 separately afterwards.
In the present embodiment, multilayer hollow section 30 is the concentric tube structure, this multilayer hollow section 30 comprises that type concentric tube 30a and always roughly is looped around the screw type concentric tube 30b of this straight type concentric tube 30a periphery, the same side opening of two concentric tube 30a, 30b is communicated with by a crossover sub respectively, these crossover subs also are the structure of multilayer hollow section, and it comprises second air guide port 54 that is used for the air inlet port 50 that enters for air, first air guide port 52 that is communicated with screw type concentric tube 30b, is communicated with type concentric tube 30a directly.These crossover subs are divided into one and are used for the indoor crossover sub 40 that indoor gas is discharged, and an outdoor crossover sub 42 that is used in the outdoor gas inlet chamber.Indoor air-changing fan 20 is close in indoor crossover sub 40, and outdoor ventilation fan 22 is close in outdoor crossover sub 42 and is provided with
Two first type surfaces 12,14 of forms 10 respectively offer corresponding opening (not label) and pass through for the indoor or outdoors air corresponding to the exhaust position place of ventilation fan 20,22 and air inlet port 50 positions of crossover sub.
In addition, two concentric tube 30a, 30b are provided with respectively the gas outlet 70 that communicates with indoor air-changing fan 20 and outdoor ventilation fan 22, and it can be arranged on concentric tube 30a, the 30b, also technology manufacturing for the benefit of and being arranged on the exhaust joint of setting up separately.In the present embodiment, this gas outlet 70 promptly is to utilize the T type exhaust joint of setting up to be provided with.Wherein, straight type concentric tube 30a two ends are the described T type of winding exhaust joint respectively, this exhaust joint also is the structure of a multilayer hollow section, and it comprises two of second air guide port, 54 conductings of straight type concentric tube 30a and corresponding crossover sub are connected an air guide port (not label) and a gas outlet 70 that is communicated with corresponding ventilation fan.This T type exhaust joint comprises an indoor exhaust joint 80 and an outdoor exhaust joint 82.Indoor exhaust joint 80 is connected with indoor crossover sub 40 and indoor air-changing fan 20, and outdoor exhaust joint 82 is connected with outdoor crossover sub 42 and outdoor ventilation fan 22.
In the present embodiment, the interior air duct 36 of the air inlet port 50 of indoor crossover sub 40 is blocked by an interior pipe close 60, the outer air passage 38 of its second air guide port 54 is blocked by an outer pipe close 62a, and the interior air duct 36 of the gas outlet of indoor exhaust joint 80 is blocked by an interior pipe close 60a.
The outer air passage 38 of the air inlet port 50 of outdoor crossover sub 42 is blocked by an outer pipe close 62, and the interior air duct 36 of its second air guide port 54 is blocked by an interior pipe close 60a, and the outer air passage 38 of the gas outlet of outdoor exhaust joint 82 is blocked by an outer pipe close 62a.
In addition, be provided with a filter cotton 64 in the interior air duct 36 of the air inlet port 50 of outdoor crossover sub 42, be used for the dust of outdoor air is filtered, make outdoor dust can inlet chamber in.
In the present embodiment, owing to stopped up the special modality of certain components, therefore, the discharge path of room air all is specific unique, and its concrete discharge path is as follows:
Room air enters from the outer air passage 38 of the air inlet port 50 of indoor crossover sub 40, and flows in the air duct 38 outside from start to finish.The gas outlet 70 of first air guide port 52 of first air guide port 52 of its indoor crossover sub 40 of flowing through successively, screw type concentric tube 30b, outdoor crossover sub 42, second air guide port 54 of outdoor crossover sub 42, straight type concentric tube 30a, indoor exhaust joint 80, indoor air-changing fan 20.
Outdoor air enters from the interior air duct 36 of the air inlet port 50 of outdoor crossover sub 42, and flows in interior air duct 36 from start to finish.First air guide port 52 of first air guide port 52 of its outdoor crossover sub 42 of flowing through successively, screw type concentric tube 30b, indoor crossover sub 40, second air guide port 54 of indoor crossover sub 40, straight type concentric tube 30a, the gas outlet 70 of outdoor exhaust joint 82, outdoor ventilation fan 22.
As from the foregoing, present embodiment still has following characteristics except that having total advantage of the present invention:
1, present embodiment is the integral type design, but owing to adopted paired concentric tube to transmit air, make the import and export of outdoor air, the import and export of room air respectively be in the end positions place of whole air exchange system device, like this, can be discharged to outdoor at once through stop with regard to entering indoor fresh air, just be discharged to outdoor foul smell and also can have indoorly come, thereby kept the advantage of original " ventilation fan system " at once through stopping to be discharged to again.
2, adopt the concentric inner and outer pipes structure of screw type to transmit air, can increase the stroke that air flows greatly, make indoor, the interchange of heat of outdoor air in concentric tube adequate time be arranged, and then make the indoor air-changing energy consumption become lower.
3, be provided with filter in the entrance of outdoor air, and have better dustproof, noise control effect.

Claims (10)

1, a kind of window (1), especially a kind of low energy consumption ventilation window, include forms (10), it is characterized in that: these forms first type surfaces (10) and indoor adjacency (12) and and the first type surface (14) of outdoor adjacency between be provided with receiving space (16), be provided with air exchange system (2) in the receiving space (16), this air exchange system (2) comprises that one is communicated in indoor and is used for the indoor air-changing fan (20) of indoor exhaust, be communicated in outdoor and be used for the outdoor ventilation fan (22) of outdoor exhaust, these ventilation fans (20,22) the exhaust position place is communicated with multilayer hollow section (30), this multilayer hollow section (30) has interior hollow section (32) and hollow outer tube (34), thereby in being formed with, outer air passage (36,38), interior hollow section (30) is to be made by the good conductor material of heat, in, outer air passage (36,38) lead to a ventilation fan (20 respectively, 22), room air and the outdoor air air duct separately (36 in this multilayer hollow section (30), when 38) flowing, tube wall by interior hollow section (30) carries out interchange of heat, just is discharged from separately afterwards.
2, window according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described multilayer hollow section (30) comprises at least one pair of concentric tube, this communicates with each other by crossover sub to concentric tube (30a, 30b), and described concentric tube (30a, 30b) is provided with the gas outlet (70) that communicates with indoor air-changing fan (20) and outdoor ventilation fan (22) respectively.
3, window according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described crossover sub is the structure of the multilayer hollow section identical with concentric tube, it comprises that one is used for the air inlet port (50) that the confession air enters, first air guide port (52) that is communicated with a concentric tube (30b), second air guide port (54) that is communicated with another concentric tube (30a), these crossover subs are divided into one and are used for the indoor crossover sub (40) that indoor gas is discharged, reach an outdoor crossover sub (42) that is used in the outdoor gas inlet chamber, and indoor air-changing fan (20) is close in indoor crossover sub (40), and outdoor ventilation fan (22) is close in outdoor crossover sub (42) setting.
4, according to claim 2 or 3 described windows, it is characterized in that: described this to comprising a screw type concentric tube (30b) in the concentric tube at least.
5, window according to claim 4 is characterized in that: described this is type concentric tube (30a) always to another concentric tube in the concentric tube, and screw type concentric tube (30b) roughly is looped around this straight type concentric tube (30a) periphery.
6, window according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described concentric tube winding has exhaust joint, this exhaust joint is the structure of the multilayer hollow section identical with this concentric tube, the gas outlet that is provided with on the described concentric tube (70) is arranged on this exhaust joint, this exhaust joint also further comprises the connection air guide port with corresponding air guide port (52, the 54) conducting of this concentric tube and corresponding crossover sub.
7, window according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: described exhaust joint comprises an indoor exhaust joint (80) and an outdoor exhaust joint (82), indoor exhaust joint (80) is connected with indoor crossover sub (40) and indoor air-changing fan (20), outdoor exhaust joint (82) is connected with outdoor crossover sub (42) and outdoor ventilation fan (22), the interior air duct (36) of the air inlet port (50) of indoor crossover sub (40) is blocked by an interior pipe close (60), the outer air passage (38) of its second air guide port (54) is blocked by an outer pipe close (62a), the interior air duct (36) of the gas outlet (70) of indoor exhaust joint (80) is blocked by an interior pipe close (60a), and the outer air passage (38) of the air inlet port (50) of outdoor crossover sub (42) is blocked by an outer pipe close (62), the interior air duct (36) of its second air guide port (54) is blocked by an interior pipe close (60a), and the outer air passage (38) of the gas outlet of outdoor exhaust joint (82) is blocked by an outer pipe close (62a).
8, a kind of air exchange system (2), comprise that one is communicated in indoor and is used for the indoor air-changing fan (20) of indoor exhaust, be communicated in outdoor and be used for the outdoor ventilation fan (22) of outdoor exhaust, it is characterized in that: these ventilation fans (20,22) the exhaust position place is communicated with multilayer hollow section (30), this multilayer hollow section (30) has interior hollow section (32) and hollow outer tube (34), thereby in being formed with, outer air passage (36,38), interior hollow section (30) is to be made by the good conductor material of heat, in, outer air passage (36,38) lead to a ventilation fan (20 respectively, 22), room air and the outdoor air air duct separately (36 in this multilayer hollow section (30), when 38) flowing, tube wall by interior hollow section (30) carries out interchange of heat, afterwards just separately by corresponding ventilation fan (20,22) discharge.
9, air exchange system according to claim 8, it is characterized in that: described multilayer hollow section (30) comprises at least one pair of concentric tube, this communicates with each other by crossover sub to concentric tube (30a, 30b), and described concentric tube (30a, 30b) is provided with the gas outlet (70) that communicates with indoor air-changing fan (20) and outdoor ventilation fan (22) respectively.
10, air exchange system according to claim 9, it is characterized in that: described this to comprising a screw type concentric tube (30b) in the concentric tube at least, and described crossover sub is the structure of the multilayer hollow section identical with concentric tube, it comprises that one is used for the air inlet port (50) that the confession air enters, first air guide port (52) that is communicated with a concentric tube (30b), second air guide port (54) that is communicated with another concentric tube (30a), these crossover subs are divided into one and are used for the indoor crossover sub (40) that indoor gas is discharged, reach an outdoor crossover sub (42) that is used in the outdoor gas inlet chamber, and indoor air-changing fan (20) is close in indoor crossover sub (40), and outdoor ventilation fan (22) is close in outdoor crossover sub (42) setting.
CNB021150478A 2002-04-09 2002-04-09 Window Expired - Fee Related CN1153890C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB021150478A CN1153890C (en) 2002-04-09 2002-04-09 Window

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB021150478A CN1153890C (en) 2002-04-09 2002-04-09 Window

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1373281A true CN1373281A (en) 2002-10-09
CN1153890C CN1153890C (en) 2004-06-16

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CNB021150478A Expired - Fee Related CN1153890C (en) 2002-04-09 2002-04-09 Window

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102980270A (en) * 2012-12-24 2013-03-20 赵奕潇 Cellular indoor automatic air exchange device with low energy consumption
CN106703650A (en) * 2017-02-03 2017-05-24 扬州大学 Natural convection type ventilating and insulating door and using method thereof
CN108826569A (en) * 2018-08-06 2018-11-16 北京世纪天创智业***集成技术有限公司 A kind of Kan Qiang ventilation coupling window system
CN109653661A (en) * 2017-11-13 2019-04-19 吴玉芳 Soundproof ventilating window for building

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1486637B1 (en) * 2003-06-12 2009-08-05 Lidartech Co., Ltd. Window having a ventilation equipment

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102980270A (en) * 2012-12-24 2013-03-20 赵奕潇 Cellular indoor automatic air exchange device with low energy consumption
CN106703650A (en) * 2017-02-03 2017-05-24 扬州大学 Natural convection type ventilating and insulating door and using method thereof
CN109653661A (en) * 2017-11-13 2019-04-19 吴玉芳 Soundproof ventilating window for building
CN108826569A (en) * 2018-08-06 2018-11-16 北京世纪天创智业***集成技术有限公司 A kind of Kan Qiang ventilation coupling window system
CN108826569B (en) * 2018-08-06 2023-12-08 北京世纪天创智业***集成技术有限公司 Wall ventilation coupling window system

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Granted publication date: 20040616

Termination date: 20110409