CN106703650A - Natural convection type ventilating and insulating door and using method thereof - Google Patents
Natural convection type ventilating and insulating door and using method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106703650A CN106703650A CN201710063211.3A CN201710063211A CN106703650A CN 106703650 A CN106703650 A CN 106703650A CN 201710063211 A CN201710063211 A CN 201710063211A CN 106703650 A CN106703650 A CN 106703650A
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- door
- plate
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- outside
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B5/00—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor
- E06B5/10—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor for protection against air-raid or other war-like action; for other protective purposes
- E06B5/16—Fireproof doors or similar closures; Adaptations of fixed constructions therefor
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/70—Door leaves
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
- E06B7/02—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows for providing ventilation, e.g. through double windows; Arrangement of ventilation roses
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
- E06B7/02—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows for providing ventilation, e.g. through double windows; Arrangement of ventilation roses
- E06B7/08—Louvre doors, windows or grilles
- E06B7/084—Louvre doors, windows or grilles with rotatable lamellae
- E06B7/086—Louvre doors, windows or grilles with rotatable lamellae interconnected for concurrent movement
- E06B7/09—Louvre doors, windows or grilles with rotatable lamellae interconnected for concurrent movement mounted in movable wing, e.g. door
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
- E06B7/02—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows for providing ventilation, e.g. through double windows; Arrangement of ventilation roses
- E06B7/08—Louvre doors, windows or grilles
- E06B7/084—Louvre doors, windows or grilles with rotatable lamellae
- E06B7/086—Louvre doors, windows or grilles with rotatable lamellae interconnected for concurrent movement
- E06B7/092—Louvre doors, windows or grilles with rotatable lamellae interconnected for concurrent movement operable in two or more distinct sets
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
- E06B9/52—Devices affording protection against insects, e.g. fly screens; Mesh windows for other purposes
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/70—Door leaves
- E06B2003/7094—Door leaves with ventilated innerspace
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
- E06B9/52—Devices affording protection against insects, e.g. fly screens; Mesh windows for other purposes
- E06B2009/527—Mounting of screens to window or door
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a natural convection type ventilating and insulating door and a using method thereof. The natural convection type ventilating and insulating door comprises an inside door sheet, an outside door sheet, a cavity and an insulating layer, wherein the cavity is formed between the inside door sheet and the outside door sheet and is used for air circulation; the insulating layer is positioned on the inner side of the cavity; four electric louver structures are respectively arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the inside door sheet and the upper side and the lower side of the outside door sheet; structures of the four electric louver structures are staggered from one another; the four electric louver structures respectively communicate with the cavity; each of the four electric louver structure can be in an opening state, a semi-opening state and a closing state; an upper electric movable insulating baffle and a lower electric movable insulating baffle are arranged in the cavity; the upper electric movable insulating baffle is arranged between the electric louver structures on the upper side; the lower electric movable insulating baffle is arranged between the electric louver structures on the lower side; and each of the upper electric movable insulating baffle and the lower electric movable insulating baffle has a horizontal working state and a vertical working state. By an air natural convection principle, ventilation is carried out by an air interlayer in the cavity, the quality of indoor air is improved, an indoor hot environment is also improved, and energy consumption of air conditioners or heating is reduced effectively.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of door, and in particular to a kind of natural convection ventilating and thermal insulating door and its application method.
Background technology
It is aerated using room external door, is one of topmost method of ventilation of Indoor environment.But, because door is opened
When ventilation it is too big, indoor heat or cold can be made to scatter and disappear rapidly, be unfavorable for room energy-conservation；On the other hand, in order to divulge information and
Open the door, can also have a negative impact to indoor security and privacy.Use the side such as air vent, air grid, ventilating blind
Formula carries out the ventilation of room external door, and ventilation power can only rely on indoor and outdoor pressure differential, and ventilation effect might not be ideal.
Also there are some related open source literatures to announce at present, such as Authorization Notice No. is new for the practicality of the U of CN 204024398
Type patent specifically discloses a kind of energy-saving air door, including door body, and being provided with ventilating opening, bottom in door body upper part is provided with
Lower ventilating opening, filtering screen is provided with upper ventilating opening and lower ventilating opening inside casing.The patent utilization free convection principle, energy
Ventilation is realized, but is difficult to play a part of insulation.For another example Authorization Notice No. is the patent of invention of the B of CN 101356338
Air door is specifically disclosed, including indoor side plate leads to outdoor side plate, the first path, alternate path, the first connecting section, first
Wind portion, the second ventilation unit, heat-insulating material, third path, fourth passage etc., although the sustainable ventilation work(for carrying out free convection
Can, but structure is excessively complicated, and the operating mode without ventilation is not accounted for, still need to power consumption sometimes in terms of insulation.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, there is provided a kind of natural convection ventilation is protected
Warm door and its application method, using the principle of natural convection air, are aerated using the air blanketing in the cavity in door,
On the premise of improving IAQ, also beneficial to indoor thermal environment is improved, the energy consumption of air-conditioning or heating, this hair are effectively reduced
Under the bright operating mode in non-ventilation, with continuous closure heat-insulation layer band, heat blocking is formed, effectively reduce air-conditioning or heating
Energy consumption；There is continuous heat-insulation layer band when operating mode is divulged information, certain heat insulation effect can be also played while ventilation.
To solve above technical problem, a kind of technical scheme that the present invention takes is：
A kind of natural convection ventilating and thermal insulating door, including shape between inner door panel, outside door-plate and inner door panel and outside door-plate
Into the heat-insulation layer for the cavity of air circulation and on the inside of cavity, the both sides up and down of inner door panel are upper with outside door-plate
Lower both sides are provided with four power-operated shutter structures altogether, and four power-operated shutter structures are mutually staggered, and are conducive to antitheft and peep-proof, and
It is connected with cavity, four power-operated shutter structures are respectively provided with unlatching, half open and close three working conditions, be provided with cavity,
Lower two pieces of electronic moving thermal insulation baffle plates, upper electronic moving thermal insulation baffle plate is located at the upside power-operated shutter of inner door panel and outside door-plate
Between structure, under electronic moving thermal insulation baffle plate be located between inner door panel and the motorized lower louver structure of outside door-plate, it is upper and lower
Two pieces of electronic moving thermal insulation baffle plates are respectively provided with horizontally and vertically two working conditions, when upper and lower two pieces electronic moving thermal insulation baffle plates
During positioned at horizontal operation state, cavity is divided into three closed parts of upper, middle and lower by upper and lower two pieces of electronic moving thermal insulation baffle plates, and
The heat-insulation layer of the various pieces of cavity inside is coupled together, the continuous closure around the cavity of upper, middle and lower three is formed and is incubated
Layer band, prevents the heat insulation effect caused by cold bridge effect and declines completely；When upper and lower two pieces electronic moving thermal insulation baffle plates are located at upper erecting
Under flat working condition when, central cavity is connected up and down with upper cavity, under electronic moving thermal insulation baffle plate connection heat-insulation layer and enclose
Continuous heat-insulation layer band is formed around central cavity and the lower cavity being closed, is conducive to heat preservation energy-saving；When upper and lower two pieces it is electronic
When moving thermal insulation baffle plate is located at upper perpendicular working condition under putting down, central cavity is connected up and down with lower cavity, upper electronic moving thermal insulation
Baffle plate connects heat-insulation layer and forms continuous heat-insulation layer band around central cavity and the upper cavity being closed, and is conducive to insulation
Energy-conservation；When upper and lower two pieces electronic moving thermal insulation baffle plates are all located at vertical working condition, the connection of cavity upper, middle and lower portion, middle part
Cavity forms continuous heat-insulation layer band at outer side door plate, there is certain insulation effect.
Preferably, four power-operated shutter structures set gradually from top to bottom on door-plate for outside door-plate impeller structures up to a hundred,
Louver structure under louver structure, outside door-plate under louver structure, inner door panel in inner door panel, outside door-plate impeller structures up to a hundred and
Under the door-plate of outside louver structure be arranged at outside door-plate upper and lower ends, space out as far as possible, in inner door panel louver structure and
Louver structure is arranged between two louver structures of door-plate of outside under inner door panel, is also spaced out as far as possible, and upper electronic activity is protected
Warm baffle plate setting in inner door panel between the upper end of louver structure and the lower end area of outside door-plate impeller structures up to a hundred, under it is electronic
Moving thermal insulation baffle plate setting is under the inner door panel under the lower end of louver structure and outside door-plate between the upper area of louver structure.
Preferably, four power-operated shutter structures are mounted in door-plate air vent protruding outside, can be in door panel structure
It is outer independently installed.
Preferably, the heat-insulation layer of the relative cavity inside of four power-operated shutter structures locally thickeies and forms boss, makes cavity
Narrow, the convection intensity produced in cavity when can suppress the closed state of Men Fei ventilations.
Preferably, Air Filter slot is provided with the outside of power-operated shutter structure, Air Filter is inserted with Air Filter slot, be easy to
Air Filter is extracted out at any time to be cleaned.
Preferably, a temperature inductor is respectively set on inner door panel and outside door-plate.
Preferably, the bottom of cavity is provided with supplementary heating element.
Another technical scheme that the present invention takes is：A kind of application method of natural convection ventilating and thermal insulating door, including
Following steps：（1）When need not divulge information, upper electronic moving thermal insulation flapper closure, under electronic moving thermal insulation flapper closure,
Cavity is divided into three closed parts by upper and lower two pieces of electronic moving thermal insulation baffle plates, and by the insulation of the various pieces of cavity inside
Layer is coupled together, and forms continuous heat-insulation layer band, and louver structure is closed in inner door panel, and louver structure is closed under inner door panel,
Door-plate impeller structures up to a hundred in outside are closed, and louver structure is closed under the door-plate of outside, and door is presented full closeding state；（2）Needing ventilation
When, judging door-plate internal-external temperature difference, temperature is t in gatingn, temperature is t outdoorsw, work as tn-tw>4 DEG C, upper electronic moving thermal insulation baffle plate
Open, under electronic moving thermal insulation flapper closure, in inner door panel louver structure close, under inner door panel louver structure open, outward
Louver structure is opened on side door plate, and louver structure is closed under the door-plate of outside；Work as tn-tw<- 4 DEG C, upper electronic moving thermal insulation baffle plate is closed
Close, under electronic moving thermal insulation baffle plate open, louver structure is opened in inner door panel, and louver structure is closed under inner door panel, outside
Louver structure is closed on door-plate, and louver structure is opened under the door-plate of outside；As -4 DEG C≤tn-tw≤ 4 DEG C, upper electronic moving thermal insulation gear
Plate is opened, under electronic moving thermal insulation baffle plate open, louver structure is opened in inner door panel, and louver structure is opened under inner door panel,
Door-plate impeller structures up to a hundred in outside are opened, and louver structure is opened under the door-plate of outside.
Due to the use of above technical scheme, the present invention has the following advantages that compared with prior art：
1st, the present invention using natural convection air principle, can spring, summer, autumn, each season in winter room is carried out interval or
Continuous ventilation, on the premise of IAQ is improved, also beneficial to indoor thermal environment is improved, effectively reduces air-conditioning or adopts
Warm energy consumption；
2nd, the present invention, with continuous closure heat-insulation layer band, forms heat blocking under the operating mode of non-ventilation, prevents completely cold
Heat insulation effect caused by bridge effect declines, and effectively reduces the energy consumption of air-conditioning or heating；
3rd, the present invention has continuous heat-insulation layer band when operating mode is divulged information, and certain insulation effect can be also played while ventilation
Really；
4th, the present invention can be aerated ventilation in the case where not opening the door, safe and reliable, easy to use；
5th, four power-operated shutter structures of the invention are mutually staggered, and are conducive to peep-proof and antitheft, and four power-operated shutter structures
It is mounted in door-plate air vent protruding outside, can be outer independently installed in door panel structure；
6th, the present invention is provided with the Air Filter that can be extracted out, can filter dirt, mosquito proof and convenient cleaning.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of programme of work of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of programme of work of the present invention two；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of programme of work of the present invention three；
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of programme of work of the present invention four；
Fig. 5 is the outdoor elevation of ventilating and thermal insulating door of the present invention；
Fig. 6 is the interior elevation of ventilating and thermal insulating door of the present invention；
Fig. 7 is the side elevation view of ventilating and thermal insulating door of the present invention；
Fig. 8 is control connection block diagram of the invention.
Wherein：1st, inner door panel；2nd, outside door-plate；3rd, cavity；4th, louver structure in inner door panel；5th, hundred under inner door panel
Impeller structure；6th, outside door-plate impeller structures up to a hundred；7th, louver structure under the door-plate of outside；8th, Air Filter slot；9th, Air Filter；10th, on
Electronic moving thermal insulation baffle plate；11st, electronic moving thermal insulation baffle plate under；12nd, inner side temperature inductor；13rd, temperature outside inductor；
14th, supplementary heating element；15th, heat-insulation layer；16th, air vent；17th, boss.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further details below in conjunction with drawings and the specific embodiments, wherein the black in accompanying drawing 1 to 4
Thick dashed line represents heat-insulation layer band, the flow direction that air is represented with arrow dotted line in accompanying drawing 2 to 3.
As shown in accompanying drawing 1 to accompanying drawing 8, a kind of natural convection ventilating and thermal insulating door of the invention, including inner door panel 1, outside
The cavity 3 for air circulation formed between door-plate 2 and inner door panel 1 and outside door-plate 2 and the insulation positioned at the inner side of cavity 3
Layer 15, the both sides up and down of inner door panel 1 are provided with four power-operated shutter structures altogether with the both sides up and down of outside door-plate 2, and four electronic
Louver structure is mutually staggered, and is conducive to antitheft and peep-proof, and is connected with cavity 3, and four power-operated shutter structures are respectively provided with
Upper and lower two pieces electronic moving thermal insulation baffle plates 10,11 are provided with unlatching, half open and close three working conditions, cavity 3, in this reality
In applying example, being specifically configured on door-plate of power-operated shutter structure set gradually from top to bottom for outside door-plate impeller structures 6 up to a hundred,
Louver structure 7, outside door-plate leaf knots up to a hundred under louver structure 5, outside door-plate under louver structure 4, inner door panel in inner door panel
Louver structure 7 is arranged at the upper and lower ends of outside door-plate under structure 6 and outside door-plate, spaces out as far as possible, blinds in inner door panel
Louver structure 5 is arranged between two louver structures of door-plate of outside under structure 4 and inner door panel, is also spaced out as far as possible.Upper electricity
Dynamic moving thermal insulation baffle plate 10 is arranged on the lower petiolarea of the upper end of louver structure 4 and outside door-plate impeller structures 6 up to a hundred in inner door panel
Between domain, under electronic moving thermal insulation baffle plate 11 be arranged under inner door panel blinds knot under the lower end of louver structure 5 and outside door-plate
Between the upper area of structure 7.
Upper and lower two pieces of electronic moving thermal insulation baffle plates 10,11 are respectively provided with horizontally and vertically two working conditions, when upper and lower two
When the electronic moving thermal insulation baffle plate 10,11 of block is located at horizontal operation state, upper and lower two pieces of electronic moving thermal insulation baffle plates 10,11 are by sky
3 points of chamber is three closed parts of upper, middle and lower, and the heat-insulation layer 15 of the various pieces inside cavity 3 is coupled together, the company of being formed
The closure heat-insulation layer band of the continuous cavity of circular upper, middle and lower three, prevents the heat insulation effect caused by cold bridge effect and declines completely；
When upper electronic moving thermal insulation baffle plate 10 be located at it is vertical, under electronic moving thermal insulation baffle plate 11 when being located at horizontal operation state, middle part is empty
Chamber connects up and down with upper cavity, under electronic moving thermal insulation baffle plate 11 connection heat-insulation layer 15 and around central cavity and be closed
Lower cavity form continuous heat-insulation layer band, be conducive to heat preservation energy-saving；When upper electronic moving thermal insulation baffle plate 10 is located at level, under
When electronic moving thermal insulation baffle plate 11 is located at vertical working condition, central cavity is connected up and down with lower cavity, and upper electronic activity is protected
Warm baffle plate 10 connects heat-insulation layer 15 and forms continuous heat-insulation layer band around central cavity and the upper cavity being closed, favorably
In heat preservation energy-saving；When upper and lower two pieces electronic moving thermal insulation baffle plates 10,11 are all located at vertical working condition, the upper, middle and lower of cavity 3
Portion connects, and central cavity forms continuous heat-insulation layer band at outer side door plate 2, there is certain insulation effect.
In the present embodiment, four power-operated shutter structures 4,5,6,7 are mounted on the air vent protruding outside of door-plate 1,2
In 16, can be outer independently installed in door panel structure.
In the present embodiment, heat-insulation layer 15 inside the relative cavity 3 of four power-operated shutter structures 4,5,6,7 is local to be thickeied
Boss 17 is formed, cavity 3 is become narrow, door can be suppressed in closed state, the convection intensity produced in cavity 3.
In the present embodiment, the outside of power-operated shutter structure 4,5,6,7 is provided with Air Filter slot 8, the interpolation of Air Filter slot 8
Air Filter 9 is provided with, plays a part of to filter dirt and mosquito proof, be easy to extract Air Filter out at any time and cleaned.
In the present embodiment, inner side temperature inductor 12 is set in inner door panel 1, temperature outside is set on outside door-plate 2
Inductor 13.
In the present embodiment, the bottom of cavity 3 is provided with supplementary heating element 14.
The application method of natural convection ventilating and thermal insulating door of the present invention, comprises the following steps：
（1）As shown in Figure 1, when need not divulge information, upper electronic moving thermal insulation baffle plate 10 is closed, under electronic moving thermal insulation
Baffle plate 11 is closed, and louver structure 4 is closed in inner door panel, and louver structure 5 is closed under inner door panel, outside door-plate impeller structures up to a hundred
6 are closed, and louver structure 7 is closed under the door-plate of outside, and door is presented full closeding state, are connected by electronic moving thermal insulation baffle plate 10,11 and protected
Warm layer 15 forms the continuous closure heat-insulation layer band around the closed cavity of upper, middle and lower three, prevents completely caused by cold bridge effect
Heat insulation effect decline problem, possess good heat preservation effect；
（2）When ventilation is needed, door-plate internal-external temperature difference is judged, temperature is t in gatingn, temperature is t outdoorsw, as shown in Figure 2,
Work as tn-tw>4 DEG C, upper electronic moving thermal insulation baffle plate 10 is opened, under electronic moving thermal insulation baffle plate 11 close, blinds knot in inner door panel
Structure 4 is closed, and louver structure 5 is opened under inner door panel, and door-plate impeller structures 6 up to a hundred in outside are opened, and louver structure 7 is closed under the door-plate of outside
Close, air is bottom-up in cavity 3 to be flowed under free convection hot pressing function, so as to realize ventilation effect, works as ventilation
When effect is not good enough, louver structure under inner door panel 5 and outside door-plate impeller structures 6 up to a hundred can be set to standard-sized sheet, it is possible to use
Supplementary heating element 14 is heated to air in cavity 3, strengthens Ventilation effect, under the connection of electronic moving thermal insulation baffle plate 11 protect
Warm layer 15 forms continuous heat-insulation layer band around central cavity and lower cavity, door is had certain heat insulation effect；
As shown in Figure 3, t is worked asn-tw<- 4 DEG C, upper electronic moving thermal insulation baffle plate 10 is closed, under electronic moving thermal insulation baffle plate 11 open
Open, louver structure 4 is opened in inner door panel, louver structure 5 is closed under inner door panel, door-plate impeller structures 6 up to a hundred in outside are closed, outward
Louver structure 7 is opened under side door plate, and air is bottom-up in cavity 3 to be flowed under free convection hot pressing function, so that
Ventilation effect is realized, when ventilation effect is not good enough, can be by louver structure 7 under louver structure in inner door panel 4 and outside door-plate
It is set to standard-sized sheet, it is possible to use supplementary heating element 14 is heated to air in cavity 3, strengthens Ventilation effect, Men You electricity
Dynamic moving thermal insulation baffle plate 10 connects heat-insulation layer 15 and forms continuous heat-insulation layer band around central cavity and upper cavity, has door
Certain heat insulation effect；
As shown in Figure 4, as -4 DEG C≤tn-tw≤ 4 DEG C, upper electronic moving thermal insulation baffle plate 10 is opened, under electronic moving thermal insulation gear
Plate 11 is opened, and louver structure 4 is opened in inner door panel, and louver structure 5 is opened under inner door panel, outside door-plate impeller structures 6 up to a hundred
Open, louver structure 7 is opened under the door-plate of outside, so that more preferable ventilation effect is realized, when ventilation effect is not good enough, can be by electricity
Dynamic louver structure 4,5,6,7 is set to standard-sized sheet, and central cavity has continuous heat-insulation layer band at outer side door plate 2, plays certain
Heat insulation effect.
The present invention is described in detail above, the explanation of embodiment be only intended to help understand the method for the present invention and
Its core concept, its object is to allowing the personage for being familiar with this art to will appreciate that present disclosure and implementing according to this, and
Can not be limited the scope of the invention with this.Any equivalent change or modification in accordance with the spirit of the invention, should all contain
Cover within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of natural convection ventilating and thermal insulating door, it is characterised in that：Including inner door panel, outside door-plate and inner door panel with it is outer
The heat-insulation layer for the cavity of air circulation and on the inside of cavity formed between side door plate, up and down the two of the inner door panel
The both sides up and down of side and outside door-plate are provided with four power-operated shutter structures altogether, and four power-operated shutter structures are mutually staggered, and with
The cavity is connected, and four power-operated shutter structures are respectively provided with unlatching, half open and close three working conditions, are set in the cavity
There are upper and lower two pieces electronic moving thermal insulation baffle plates, upper electronic moving thermal insulation baffle plate is located at the upside electricity of inner door panel and outside door-plate
Between dynamic louver structure, under electronic moving thermal insulation baffle plate be located at inner door panel and outside door-plate motorized lower louver structure it
Between, upper and lower two pieces of electronic moving thermal insulation baffle plates are respectively provided with horizontally and vertically two working conditions, when upper and lower two pieces of electronic activities
When insulation baffle plate is located at horizontal operation state, it is close that the cavity is divided into upper, middle and lower by upper and lower two pieces of electronic moving thermal insulation baffle plates
Three parts closed, and the heat-insulation layer of the various pieces of cavity inside is coupled together, formed continuously around upper, middle and lower three
The closure heat-insulation layer band of cavity；When upper and lower two pieces electronic moving thermal insulation baffle plates are located at flat working condition under upper erecting, central cavity
Connected up and down with upper cavity, under electronic moving thermal insulation baffle plate connection heat-insulation layer and around central cavity and the bottom being closed
Cavity forms continuous heat-insulation layer band；When upper and lower two pieces electronic moving thermal insulation baffle plates are located at perpendicular working condition under upper putting down, middle part
Cavity is connected up and down with lower cavity, upper electronic moving thermal insulation baffle plate connection heat-insulation layer and around central cavity and is closed
Upper cavity forms continuous heat-insulation layer band, when upper and lower two pieces electronic moving thermal insulation baffle plates are all located at vertical working condition, institute
The connection of cavity upper, middle and lower portion is stated, central cavity forms continuous heat-insulation layer band at outer side door plate.
2. natural convection ventilating and thermal insulating according to claim 1 door, it is characterised in that：Four power-operated shutter structures
Set gradually from top to bottom on door-plate as hundred under louver structure, inner door panel in outside door-plate impeller structures up to a hundred, inner door panel
Louver structure under impeller structure, outside door-plate, upper electronic moving thermal insulation baffle plate setting in inner door panel the upper end of louver structure and
Between the lower end area of outside door-plate impeller structures up to a hundred, under electronic moving thermal insulation baffle plate setting louver structure under inner door panel
Under lower end and outside door-plate between the upper area of louver structure.
3. natural convection ventilating and thermal insulating according to claim 1 door, it is characterised in that：Four power-operated shutter structures
It is mounted in door-plate air vent protruding outside, can be outer independently installed in door panel structure.
4. natural convection ventilating and thermal insulating according to claim 1 door, it is characterised in that：Four power-operated shutter structures
The heat-insulation layer of relative cavity inside locally thickeies and forms boss.
5. natural convection ventilating and thermal insulating according to claim 1 door, it is characterised in that：Outside the power-operated shutter structure
Side is provided with Air Filter slot, and Air Filter is inserted with Air Filter slot.
6. natural convection ventilating and thermal insulating according to claim 1 door, it is characterised in that：The inner door panel and outer door
One temperature inductor is respectively set on plate.
7. natural convection ventilating and thermal insulating according to claim 1 door, it is characterised in that：The bottom of the cavity is provided with
Supplementary heating element.
8. the application method of natural convection ventilating and thermal insulating according to any one of claim 1 to 7 claim, its
It is characterised by：Comprise the following steps：（1）When need not divulge information, upper electronic moving thermal insulation flapper closure, under electronic activity
Cavity is divided into three closed parts by insulation flapper closure, upper and lower two pieces of electronic moving thermal insulation baffle plates, and by each of cavity inside
The heat-insulation layer of individual part is coupled together, and forms continuous heat-insulation layer band, and louver structure is closed in inner door panel, hundred under inner door panel
Impeller structure is closed, and door-plate impeller structures up to a hundred in outside are closed, and louver structure is closed under the door-plate of outside, and door is presented full closeding state；（2）
When ventilation is needed, door-plate internal-external temperature difference is judged, temperature is t in gatingn, temperature is t outdoorsw, work as tn-tw>4 DEG C, upper electronic work
Dynamic insulation baffle plate is opened, under electronic moving thermal insulation flapper closure, louver structure is closed in inner door panel, blinds knot under inner door panel
Structure is opened, and door-plate impeller structures up to a hundred in outside are opened, and louver structure is closed under the door-plate of outside；Work as tn-tw<- 4 DEG C, upper electronic activity is protected
Warm flapper closure, under electronic moving thermal insulation baffle plate open, louver structure is opened in inner door panel, and louver structure is closed under inner door panel
Close, door-plate impeller structures up to a hundred in outside are closed, and louver structure is opened under the door-plate of outside；As -4 DEG C≤tn-tw≤ 4 DEG C, upper electronic activity
Insulation baffle plate is opened, under electronic moving thermal insulation baffle plate open, louver structure is opened in inner door panel, louver structure under inner door panel
Open, door-plate impeller structures up to a hundred in outside are opened, and louver structure is opened under the door-plate of outside.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710063211.3A CN106703650B (en) | 2017-02-03 | 2017-02-03 | A kind of natural convection ventilating and thermal insulating door and its application method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710063211.3A CN106703650B (en) | 2017-02-03 | 2017-02-03 | A kind of natural convection ventilating and thermal insulating door and its application method |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN106703650A true CN106703650A (en) | 2017-05-24 |
| CN106703650B CN106703650B (en) | 2018-08-24 |
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ID=58910245
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201710063211.3A Active CN106703650B (en) | 2017-02-03 | 2017-02-03 | A kind of natural convection ventilating and thermal insulating door and its application method |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107476731A (en) * | 2017-09-19 | 2017-12-15 | 程顺发 | Stealthy Ventilating door |
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| US5293962A (en) * | 1991-12-24 | 1994-03-15 | Inventio Ag | Fireproof shaft door for elevators |
| CN1373281A (en) * | 2002-04-09 | 2002-10-09 | 珠海市晶艺玻璃工程有限公司 | Window |
| CN101356338A (en) * | 2006-01-05 | 2009-01-28 | 金基铉 | Ventilation door |
| CN202850808U (en) * | 2012-06-26 | 2013-04-03 | 上海市建青实验学校 | Energy-saving refreshing air window |
| CN103807908A (en) * | 2014-03-13 | 2014-05-21 | 兰州理工大学 | Building foundation type sandy soil heat storage self-heating system |
| CN204024398U (en) * | 2014-07-15 | 2014-12-17 | 重庆大学 | A kind of energy-saving air door |
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Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5293962A (en) * | 1991-12-24 | 1994-03-15 | Inventio Ag | Fireproof shaft door for elevators |
| CN1373281A (en) * | 2002-04-09 | 2002-10-09 | 珠海市晶艺玻璃工程有限公司 | Window |
| CN101356338A (en) * | 2006-01-05 | 2009-01-28 | 金基铉 | Ventilation door |
| CN202850808U (en) * | 2012-06-26 | 2013-04-03 | 上海市建青实验学校 | Energy-saving refreshing air window |
| CN103807908A (en) * | 2014-03-13 | 2014-05-21 | 兰州理工大学 | Building foundation type sandy soil heat storage self-heating system |
| CN204024398U (en) * | 2014-07-15 | 2014-12-17 | 重庆大学 | A kind of energy-saving air door |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN107476731A (en) * | 2017-09-19 | 2017-12-15 | 程顺发 | Stealthy Ventilating door |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106703650B (en) | 2018-08-24 |
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