CN1368307A - Nano medicine 'Yinaoning' and its preparing process - Google Patents

Nano medicine 'Yinaoning' and its preparing process Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1368307A
CN1368307A CN 01102681 CN01102681A CN1368307A CN 1368307 A CN1368307 A CN 1368307A CN 01102681 CN01102681 CN 01102681 CN 01102681 A CN01102681 A CN 01102681A CN 1368307 A CN1368307 A CN 1368307A
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nanometer
nano
parts
medicine
part nanometer
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杨孟君
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Abstract

A nanometre (0.1-200 nm) medicine "Yinaoning" for treating cerebrosis is prepared from the nanometre powders of 15 Chinese medicinal materials includign astragalus root, pilose asiabell root, germenated barley, etc. through proportioning, microwave extracting, pressure reduction concentrating and supersonic-jet spray drying. Its grain fineness reaches 1200-1500 meshes and grain diameters are 0.1-200 nm. Its advantages are high biological utilization rate and high curative effect.

Description

Nano medicine ' Yinaoning ' and preparation method thereof
The present invention relates to the nano medicine ' Yinaoning ' of a kind of vital energy benefiting and the kidney invigorating, blood circulation and channel invigorating, the invention still further relates to the method for this medication preparation.
The peaceful sheet of benefit brain is a kind of classical Chinese patent medicine, mainly contains effects such as vital energy benefiting and the kidney invigorating, blood circulation and channel invigorating, is used for cerebral arteriosclerosis, apoplexy sequela and coronary heart disease, angina pectoris, hypertension etc. and belongs to spleen kidney deficiency, blood-vessel obstructive disease person.But the peaceful sheet disintegrate of traditional beneficial brain is slower, absorbs not exclusively, and bioavailability is not high, slow curative effect.
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of bioavailability height, solid dispersion is good, absorbs fully the nano medicine ' Yinaoning ' of increase evident in efficacy.
Another object of the present invention provides the preparation method of this nano medicine ' Yinaoning '.
To achieve these goals, the present invention takes following technical scheme:
Medicine of the present invention is to make (consumption is a weight portion) by following component:
Nano astragalus 60-150 part nanometer Radix Codonopsis 60-150 part nanometer Fructus Hordei Germinatus 60-150 part
Nanometer Radix Polygoni Multiflori Preparata 60-150 part nano ganoderma 60-150 part nanometer Fructus Ligustri Lucidi 40-120 part
Nanometer Herba Ecliptae 60-150 part nanometer Herba Taxilli 40-120 part nano gastrodia 20-45 part
Nanometer Ramulus Uncariae Cum Uncis 30-60 part nano red sage 50-90 part nanometer Radix Paeoniae Rubra 30-50 part
Nanometer earthworm 20-40 part nanometer Fructus Crataegi 60-150 part nano amber 6-15 part
The formula optimization weight proportion scope of medicine of the present invention is:
Nano astragalus 80-120 part nanometer Radix Codonopsis 80-120 part nanometer Fructus Hordei Germinatus 80-120 part
Nanometer Radix Polygoni Multiflori Preparata 80-120 part nano ganoderma 80-120 part nanometer Fructus Ligustri Lucidi 50-100 part
Nanometer Herba Ecliptae 80-120 part nanometer Herba Taxilli 50-100 part nano gastrodia 25-35 part
Nanometer Ramulus Uncariae Cum Uncis 35-50 part nano red sage 60-80 part nanometer Radix Paeoniae Rubra 35-45 part
Nanometer earthworm 25-34 part nanometer Fructus Crataegi 80-120 part nano amber 8-12 part
The optimum weight proportioning of medicine of the present invention is:
100 parts in 100 parts of nanometer Fructus Hordei Germinatus of 100 parts of nanometer Radix Codonopsis of nano astragalus
70 parts of 100 parts of nanometer Fructus Ligustri Lucidi of 100 parts of nano ganodermas of nanometer Radix Polygoni Multiflori Preparata
30 parts of 70 parts of nano gastrodias of 100 parts of nanometer Herba Taxillis of nanometer Herba Ecliptae
40 parts of 70 parts of nanometer Radix Paeoniae Rubra of 40 parts of nano red sages of nanometer Ramulus Uncariae Cum Uncis
10 parts of 100 parts of nano ambers of 30 parts of nanometer Fructus Crataegis of nanometer earthworm
Technical scheme of the present invention is based on the modern material technology.One of modern material Developing Trend in Technology is to develop to the more and more littler direction of yardstick.The granule of the past composition material, its size all are at micron or more than the millimeter magnitude, and have occurred the material to the nanoscale development now.Because extremely refinement of granule, the shared percentage by volume of crystal boundary increases, and makes some performance of material that outstanding variation take place.
The property of nano material be since special construction----the material grains size of nano material less than the ultra-micro powder of 100nm, its body surface area is very big, the atom number ratio at crystal boundary place makes it to produce four big effects up to 15--50%: i.e. small-size effect, quantum effect (containing macro quanta tunnel effect), skin effect and interfacial effect.Thereby has the not available physical and chemical performance of traditional material.Nanotechnology will bring a technological revolution of the field of Chinese medicines.
One of method of above-mentioned each component being made medicine of the present invention is:
1. divide and get the Chinese crude drug of respectively distinguishing the flavor of, be processed into the common Chinese decoction pieces according to process of preparing Chinese medicine of Chinese Pharmacopoeia version in 2000.
2. divide and get the common Chinese decoction pieces of respectively distinguishing the flavor of, be processed into the nanometer prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs, its method comprises the following steps:
1. the common Chinese decoction pieces is placed extraction pot, solubilizer also imports microwave extracting, makes its speed with 20--30 hundred million times/second do the change in polarity motion, and the temperature of its microwave extracting is 30 ℃--and 60 ℃, time 1-10 hour;
2. above-mentioned extract is carried out concentrating under reduced pressure, temperature is 30 ℃--60 ℃, the time is 3-72 hour, collects volatile material in the Chinese medicine simultaneously in addition;
3. decompressed concentrate and volatile material merging are placed spray drying tower, use the supersonic jet technology, 330 meters of effluxvelocities--990 meter per seconds, at 30 ℃--60 ℃ of temperature, under 0 to the 0.05MPa pressure,, promptly make the nanometer prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs with hypersonic velocity instantaneous jet drying.
3. the nanometer prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs (powder) are prepared mixing in described ratio, according to Chinese Pharmacopoeia version two-shift system in 2000 agent standard, make pill, powder, tablet, suppository, granule, membrane, capsule, microcapsule, drop pill, aerosol, injection, unguentum, medicated wine, syrup, oral solution.
Two of medicine method for making of the present invention is:
1. be equipped with whole common Chinese decoction pieces in the proportioning ratio, place extraction pot, solubilizer also imports microwave extracting, makes its speed with 20--30 hundred million times/second do the change in polarity motion, and the temperature of its microwave extracting is 30 ℃-60 ℃, time 1-10 hour;
2. above-mentioned extract is carried out concentrating under reduced pressure, temperature is 30 ℃--60 ℃, the time is 3-72 hour, collects volatile material in the Chinese medicine simultaneously in addition;
3. decompressed concentrate and volatile material merging are placed spray drying tower, use the supersonic jet technology, 330 meters of effluxvelocities--990 meter per seconds, at 30 ℃--60 ℃ of temperature, under 0 to the 0.05MPa pressure,, get the 'Yinaoning ' nano powder with hypersonic velocity instantaneous jet drying;
4. its nano powder is made aforementioned various preparation according to Chinese Pharmacopoeia version standard preparation in 2000.
The pharmacological effect that above-mentioned two kinds of methods are made nano medicine ' Yinaoning ' is identical.
A kind of important feature of the present invention is: the made drug material of the present invention has reached nanoscale, the peaceful tablet preparation material of common beneficial brain is micron or the above particle diameter of millimeter, can only cross the 80-120 mesh sieve, the drug material that the present invention is made, particle diameter is at 0.1--200nm, the overwhelming majority can be crossed the 1200--1500 mesh sieve less than 100nm.
Another important feature of the present invention is: solid preparation of the present invention disintegrate rapidly, and solid dispersion is good in water, absorb fully, the bioavailability height, the pharmacological action effect that mainly contains effective constituent is significantly higher than conventional formulation.
The pharmaceutical preparation that the present invention is made does not need to add any adjuvant, and is more favourable to human body.
The present invention has also created the novel form that pill, powder, suppository, granule, membrane, capsule, microcapsule, drop pill, aerosol, injection, unguentum, medicated wine, syrup, oral solution of nano medicine ' Yinaoning ' etc. had no precedent in the past.
Pharmaceutical preparation of the present invention can be used for cerebral arteriosclerosis, apoplexy sequela and coronary heart disease, angina pectoris, hypertension etc. and belongs to spleen kidney deficiency, blood-vessel obstructive disease person, and clinical efficacy significantly is better than traditional peaceful sheet of beneficial brain.
The present invention's added solvent in microwave extracting is water or ethanol.
The present invention carries out in the concentrating under reduced pressure step at extract, and its concentrating under reduced pressure is conventional scheme.
Embodiment 1:
Prepare nano raw material by preceding method:
100 parts in 100 parts of nanometer Fructus Hordei Germinatus of 100 parts of nanometer Radix Codonopsis of nano astragalus
70 parts of 100 parts of nanometer Fructus Ligustri Lucidi of 100 parts of nano ganodermas of nanometer Radix Polygoni Multiflori Preparata
30 parts of 70 parts of nano gastrodias of 100 parts of nanometer Herba Taxillis of nanometer Herba Ecliptae
40 parts of 70 parts of nanometer Radix Paeoniae Rubra of 40 parts of nano red sages of nanometer Ramulus Uncariae Cum Uncis
10 parts of 100 parts of nano ambers of 30 parts of nanometer Fructus Crataegis of nanometer earthworm
Production method is as follows:
In the GMP cleaning shop, after the above-mentioned nanometer prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs or powder prepared mixing in described ratio, according to Chinese Pharmacopoeia version two-shift system in 2000 agent capsules agent standard, do not add adjuvant, do not granulate, directly divide encapsulated with the fully-automatic capsule racking machine, make capsule, every capsules content of dispersion is the 0.1--0.6 gram, and the patient takes the 1-5 grain at every turn, and take 1-4 every day.
Embodiment 2:
Prepare nano raw material by preceding method:
100 parts in 100 parts of nanometer Fructus Hordei Germinatus of 100 parts of nanometer Radix Codonopsis of nano astragalus
70 parts of 100 parts of nanometer Fructus Ligustri Lucidi of 100 parts of nano ganodermas of nanometer Radix Polygoni Multiflori Preparata
30 parts of 70 parts of nano gastrodias of 100 parts of nanometer Herba Taxillis of nanometer Herba Ecliptae
40 parts of 70 parts of nanometer Radix Paeoniae Rubra of 40 parts of nano red sages of nanometer Ramulus Uncariae Cum Uncis
10 parts of 100 parts of nano ambers of 30 parts of nanometer Fructus Crataegis of nanometer earthworm
Production method is as follows:
In the GMP cleaning shop, with the above-mentioned nanometer prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs or the described mixed of powder good after, according to 2000 editions two-shift system agent of Chinese Pharmacopoeia powder needle injection standard, do not add any adjuvant, make the peaceful powder needle injection of nanometer benefit brain, every injection content is the 5-20 milligram, each consumption is that 1-2 props up, and use 1-3 every day.
Embodiment 3:
Prepare nano raw material by preceding method:
100 parts in 100 parts of nanometer Fructus Hordei Germinatus of 100 parts of nanometer Radix Codonopsis of nano astragalus
70 parts of 100 parts of nanometer Fructus Ligustri Lucidi of 100 parts of nano ganodermas of nanometer Radix Polygoni Multiflori Preparata
30 parts of 70 parts of nano gastrodias of 100 parts of nanometer Herba Taxillis of nanometer Herba Ecliptae
40 parts of 70 parts of nanometer Radix Paeoniae Rubra of 40 parts of nano red sages of nanometer Ramulus Uncariae Cum Uncis
10 parts of 100 parts of nano ambers of 30 parts of nanometer Fructus Crataegis of nanometer earthworm
Production method is as follows:
In the GMP cleaning shop, with the above-mentioned nanometer prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs or powder by described mixed good after, according to 2000 editions two-shift system agent of Chinese Pharmacopoeia membrane standard, filmogen adopts polyvinyl alcohol, make the peaceful membrane of nanometer benefit brain, every membrane area size is the 2-100 square centimeter, and content of dispersion is the 1-50 gram, every medicine film pasted 1-7 days, pasted the medicine position: abdominal part, back, chest.

Claims (6)

1, a kind of nano medicine ' Yinaoning ' is characterized in that it is the medicament that the nano raw material of following weight proportioning is made:
Nano astragalus 60-150 part nanometer Radix Codonopsis 60-150 part nanometer Fructus Hordei Germinatus 60-150 part
Nanometer Radix Polygoni Multiflori Preparata 60-150 part nano ganoderma 60-150 part nanometer Fructus Ligustri Lucidi 40-120 part
Nanometer Herba Ecliptae 60-150 part nanometer Herba Taxilli 40-120 part nano gastrodia 20-45 part
Nanometer Ramulus Uncariae Cum Uncis 30-60 part nano red sage 50-90 part nanometer Radix Paeoniae Rubra 30-50 part
Nanometer earthworm 20-40 part nanometer Fructus Crataegi 60-150 part nano amber 6-15 part
And adopt following method to make: to select the formula Chinese drug material to concoct and be processed into the prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs; Place extraction pot, solubilizer also imports microwave extracting, makes it do the change in polarity motion with hundred million times/second speed of 20--30, and the temperature of its microwave extracting is 30--60 ℃, time 1-10 hour; Above-mentioned extract is carried out concentrating under reduced pressure, and temperature is 30--60 ℃, and the time is 3-72 hour, collects volatile material in the Chinese medicine simultaneously in addition; Decompressed concentrate and volatile material merging are placed spray drying tower, use the supersonic jet technology, 30--60 ℃ of temperature, under 0 to the 0.05MPa pressure, with hypersonic velocity instantaneous jet drying, wherein supersonic jet speed is 330 meters-990 meter per seconds, promptly makes the nanometer prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs.
2, nano medicine ' Yinaoning ' according to claim 1, wherein the weight proportion of each nano raw material is:
Nano astragalus 80-120 part nanometer Radix Codonopsis 80-120 part nanometer Fructus Hordei Germinatus 80-120 part
Nanometer Radix Polygoni Multiflori Preparata 80-120 part nano ganoderma 80-120 part nanometer Fructus Ligustri Lucidi 50-100 part
Nanometer Herba Ecliptae 80-120 part nanometer Herba Taxilli 50-100 part nano gastrodia 25-35 part
Nanometer Ramulus Uncariae Cum Uncis 35-50 part nano red sage 60-80 part nanometer Radix Paeoniae Rubra 35-45 part
Nanometer earthworm 25-34 part nanometer Fructus Crataegi 80-120 part nano amber 8-12 part
3, nano medicine ' Yinaoning ' according to claim 1, wherein the weight proportion of each nano raw material is:
100 parts in 100 parts of nanometer Fructus Hordei Germinatus of 100 parts of nanometer Radix Codonopsis of nano astragalus
70 parts of 100 parts of nanometer Fructus Ligustri Lucidi of 100 parts of nano ganodermas of nanometer Radix Polygoni Multiflori Preparata
30 parts of 70 parts of nano gastrodias of 100 parts of nanometer Herba Taxillis of nanometer Herba Ecliptae
40 parts of 70 parts of nanometer Radix Paeoniae Rubra of 40 parts of nano red sages of nanometer Ramulus Uncariae Cum Uncis
10 parts of 100 parts of nano ambers of 30 parts of nanometer Fructus Crataegis of nanometer earthworm
4,, it is characterized in that said medicine is pill, powder, tablet, suppository, granule, membrane, capsule, microcapsule, drop pill, aerosol, injection, unguentum, medicated wine, syrup, oral solution according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 described nano medicine ' Yinaoning 's.
5,, it is characterized in that this method comprises the steps: to select the formula Chinese drug material to concoct and is processed into the prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs according to the pharmaceutical methods of claim 1 or 2 or 3 described nano medicine ' Yinaoning 's; Place extraction pot, solubilizer also imports microwave extracting, makes it do the change in polarity motion with hundred million times/second speed of 20--30, and the temperature of its microwave extracting is 30--60 ℃, time 1-10 hour; Above-mentioned extract is carried out concentrating under reduced pressure, and temperature is 30--60 ℃, and the time is 3-72 hour, collects volatile material in the Chinese medicine simultaneously in addition; Decompressed concentrate and volatile material merging are placed spray drying tower, use the supersonic jet technology, 30--60 ℃ of temperature, under 0 to the 0.05MPa pressure, with hypersonic velocity instantaneous jet drying, wherein supersonic jet speed is 330 meters-990 meter per seconds, promptly makes the nanometer prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs.
6, wherein respectively distinguish the flavor of Chinese medicine in the ratio of prescription or Chinese crude drug concoct be processed into the prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs after mixing, or after making the nanometer prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs mixing.
CN 01102681 2001-02-06 2001-02-06 Nano medicine 'Yinaoning' and its preparing process Pending CN1368307A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1301095C (en) * 2004-12-31 2007-02-21 北京正大绿洲医药科技有限公司 'Yinchai' drop pills for treating cold, fever and cough and preparation method
CN102499971A (en) * 2012-01-06 2012-06-20 黑龙江新医圣制药有限责任公司 Sugar-free brain-nourishing tablet for treating cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases and preparation method thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1301095C (en) * 2004-12-31 2007-02-21 北京正大绿洲医药科技有限公司 'Yinchai' drop pills for treating cold, fever and cough and preparation method
CN102499971A (en) * 2012-01-06 2012-06-20 黑龙江新医圣制药有限责任公司 Sugar-free brain-nourishing tablet for treating cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases and preparation method thereof

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