CN1325628A - Imidacloprid baprofezin insecticidal composition - Google Patents
Imidacloprid baprofezin insecticidal composition Download PDFInfo
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- CN1325628A CN1325628A CN 01120237 CN01120237A CN1325628A CN 1325628 A CN1325628 A CN 1325628A CN 01120237 CN01120237 CN 01120237 CN 01120237 A CN01120237 A CN 01120237A CN 1325628 A CN1325628 A CN 1325628A
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- imidacloprid
- buprofezin
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Abstract
A kind of insecticide composite, mainly contains imidacloprid and buprofezin. It can be manufactured to wettable powder and miero emulsion type etc. The present invention has special preventing and killing effect to flying louse on rice. At the same time, it has better preventing and killing effect to thrips, cabbage caterpillar, diamond back moth, white loose, scale insect, peach fruit borer, red spider, bollworm, pink boll worm, etc. on vegetable, fruit tree, and cotton plant. The invention has high efficiency, low cost, little pollution.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of agricultural chemicals, relate in particular to a kind of Imidacloprid buprofezin pesticide composition.
Background technology
Rice fulgorid is China's paddy rice important pests, belongs to Homoptera, Delphacidae.Mainly contain three kinds of small brown rice planthopper (Laodelphax striatellus), white-backed planthopper (Sogatella furcifera) and brown planthoppers (Nilaparvata lugens) at Dao Qu, the paddy rice of mainly causing harm, also cause harm simultaneously wheat, corn, sugarcane, Chinese sorghum, broomcorn millet and wild rice stem etc., all there is generation in main rice district in the whole nation.Rice fulgorid is propagated brown of paddy rice stunt disease and stripe virus disease, the vector insect of still propagating wheat rosette stunt and MRDV.Be clustered in rice clump base portion with one-tenth, nymph, thorn is inhaled the juice of cauline leaf tissue, consumes rice strain nutrient, makes grain not full, and thousand kernel weight alleviates, and shrivelled kernel increases; The coagulability saliva of secretion forms " stylophore " during thorn absorption food, hinders the transporting of interior moisture of rice strain body and nutrient.The worm amount is many, being injured causes rice strain bottom blackening when weighing, and it is smelly to rot, and lodging causes the serious underproduction and loses receipts.More serious causes complete stool withered, and agglomerating paralysis lodging forms the yellow pool, even withered lodging in blocks.
Imidacloprid (english common name imidacloprid, chemical molecular formula C
9H
10ClN
5O
2, other title: Admire, Confidor, Gaucho, person who has rendered outstanding service, Gao Qiao, Kang Fuduo, imidacloprid, deinsectization essence, pounce on the lice aphid, the aphid lice is clean, and one time clean, benefit reaches amine) be a kind of novel Nitromethylene insecticides of developing jointly by Japan special agricultural chemicals Co., Ltd and Bayer A.G, have the characteristics of efficient, low toxicity, interior absorption wide spectrum,, special efficacy is all arranged as aphid, leafhopper, plant hopper, thrips, aleyrodid and other resistant strain to pierce-suck type, scratching mouthparts insect; In addition, Lepidoptera, diptera and coleoptera also there is certain preventive effect.Simultaneously, have stomach toxicity and action of contace poison, mechanism of action mainly is optionally to suppress insect nervous system nicotinic acid acetylcholinesterase acceptor, and the normal conduction of blocking-up insect central nervous system causes insect paralysis to occur and death.Buprofezin (english common name buprofezin, chemical molecular formula C
16H
23N
30S, other title: excellently readily take the opportunity to, buprofezin, the spirit of rice lice, Buprofezin) belong to a kind of new selective insecticide that insect growth is grown that suppresses, action of contace poison is strong, and stomach poison function is also arranged.Mechanism of action is synthetic and disturb metabolism for suppressing insect chitin, causes nymph cast off a skin deformity or wing deformity and slowly dead.Simultaneously, can make adult shorten the life-span, reduce egg laying amount, and output be mostly addle-egg, even the also very fast death of larva hatching.Double wing purpose plant hopper, leafhopper, aleyrodid and scale insect class pest have good control efficiency.This medicine lasting period length is 35~40 days, and to pest natural enemy and visit flower insect safety.
The synergistic complex of agricultural chemicals is expanding prevention spectrum and the effective measures that improve preventive effect, up to now, still finds no the report that closes Imidacloprid and Buprofezin composition.
Purpose of the present invention just provides a kind of Imidacloprid and buprofezin compound agricultural chemicals, and the expanding prevention spectrum improves its drug effect, reduces the agricultural chemicals usage amount, reduces cost, and reduces environmental pollution.
Summary of the invention
Imidacloprid buprofezin pesticide composition mainly contains Imidacloprid and Buprofezin.
Above-mentioned insecticides mainly contains Imidacloprid 1~20% (percentage by weight, down together) and Buprofezin 5~40%.
Above-mentioned insecticides can be mixed with wetting powder and microemulsion and other formulation according to method known in those skilled in the art,
Above-mentioned insecticides can be formed wetting powder by Imidacloprid 1~20%, Buprofezin 5~40%, dispersant 0.1-30%, filler 10~90%.
Auxiliary agent described in the invention described above wetting powder can be to well known to a person skilled in the art calcium phosphate, talcum powder, 12-sodium alkyl sulfate, 12-sodium alkyl benzene sulfonate, 12-sodium alkyl sulfonate, calcium lignosulfonate, draw back a kind of or any two kinds combination in powder, NNO, sanlose, the carboxymethyl starch etc.; Described filler can be any one in diatomite, white carbon, bentonite, precipitated calcium carbonate, kaolin, the potter's clay etc.This formulation processing technology is with the known wetting powder processing method of present technique field personnel.
Above-mentioned insecticides can be formed microemulsions by Imidacloprid 1~20% (percentage by weight, down together), Buprofezin 5~40%, cosolvent 5~30%, emulsifier 5~30% and water 20~80%.
Used cosolvent can be any one or the two or more combination in cosolvent phenmethylol well-known to those skilled in the art, dimethyl formamide, ethanol, isopropyl alcohol, n-butanol, n-amyl alcohol, acetone, the cyclohexanone in the invention described above microemulsion; Emulsifier described in the invention described above microemulsion can be a farming breast 500
#, 1601
#,, 2201,700
#, any two or three combination wherein such as Tween-80, Tx-10,0201, AEO-9 etc.This formulation processing technology is with the known microemulsion processing method of present technique field personnel.
Advantage of the present invention and beneficial effect:
(1), quick-acting, high efficiency: the result by repetition test shows, when 1000 times of compounded pesticides of the present invention use, demonstrates after 48 hours the rice fulgorid preventive effect is reached more than 90%, demonstrates quick-acting preferably and high efficiency; (2), mechanism of action uniqueness, the compound synergic effect is remarkable: Imidacloprid and Buprofezin are a kind of novel nitro-methylene-type and the composite Pesticidal composition that forms of moulting hormone insecticides, the pesticide compositional that belongs to different mechanism of action types is many to the insect action site.By the composite insecticide that forms of the present invention, have higher compound synergic effect, the preparation stable performance, the antagonism insect also has the better prevention effect, has reached the purpose that overcomes and delay the pesticide resistance generation; (3), the lasting period is long: the field demonstration result shows that compounded pesticides of the present invention is when using for 1000 times, and the 15th day preventive effect to rice fulgorid still reaches more than 63% behind the medicine, demonstrates lasting effect preferably; (4), safety is good: Imidacloprid and Buprofezin are degraded in environment easily, and be free from environmental pollution, environmentally safe.Simultaneously,,, be public nuisance-free agricultural chemicals, meet the trend of world's agricultural chemicals development crop safety to people and animals' low toxicity; (5), insecticidal spectrum is wide: the preparation that the present invention is formulated, the insecticidal action spectrum is wide, can prevent and treat multiple different insects purpose insect and the mite class of belonging to.Can prevent and treat other insect on vegetables, fruit tree, the cotton such as thrips, vegetable aphid, cabbage caterpillar, diamond-back moth, aleyrodid, scale insect, peach fruit borer, two spotted spider mite, cotton bollworm, pink bollworm etc.
Embodiment:
Embodiment 1: add bentonite 71.5kg in homogenizer, machine, add calcium lignosulfonate 5kg then, neopelex 1.5kg, through adding Imidacloprid 2kg and Buprofezin 20kg in 30 minutes again, through taking-up in 30 minutes, joining then and being crushed to fineness in the micronizer was 325 orders, promptly gets 22% Imidacloprid Buprofezin wetting powder.Above-mentioned wettable powder dilution agent is sprayed for 1000 times, carry out field control effectiveness test according to the method for EXPERIMENTAL EXAMPLE 1, the result is to 1,3 of rice fulgorid, and control efficiency was respectively 84%, 91% in 5 days, and 96.5%.
Embodiment 2: add bentonite 65kg in homogenizer, machine, add calcium lignosulfonate 6kg then, neopelex 1.5kg, through adding Imidacloprid 2.5kg and Buprofezin 25kg in 30 minutes again, through taking-up in 30 minutes, joining then and being crushed to fineness in the micronizer was 325 orders, promptly gets 27.5% Imidacloprid Buprofezin wetting powder.1000 times of liquid of above-mentioned wettable powder dilution agent are sprayed, and the result is 52.5%, 65.3%, 89% to 24,48,72 hours control efficiency of diamond-back moth.
Embodiment 3: add diatomite 68kg in homogenizer, machine, add calcium lignosulfonate 5.5kg then, neopelex 1.5kg, through adding Imidacloprid 3kg and Buprofezin 22kg in 30 minutes again, through taking-up in 30 minutes, joining then and being crushed to fineness in the micronizer was 325 orders, promptly gets 25% Imidacloprid Buprofezin wetting powder.1000 times of liquid of above-mentioned wettable powder dilution agent are sprayed, carry out field control effectiveness test according to the method for EXPERIMENTAL EXAMPLE 1, the result is to 1,3 of rice fulgorid, and control efficiency was 86.3%, 92.7%, 97.4% in 5 days.
Embodiment 4: Imidacloprid 5kg and Buprofezin 15kg are dissolved in the mixture of 10kg cyclohexanone and 5kg dimethyl formamide, drop into 7kg 2201 and 8kg 700 again
#, stir, put into then and mix strongly in the homogenizer that 50kg dispersion medium water is housed and homogenize, promptly get 20% Imidacloprid Buprofezin microemulsion.1000 times of liquid of above-mentioned microemulsion dilution are sprayed, carry out field control effectiveness test according to the method for EXPERIMENTAL EXAMPLE 1, the result is to 1,3 of rice fulgorid, and control efficiency was 83.4%, 88.7%, 91.6% in 5 days.
EXPERIMENTAL EXAMPLE 1 22% Imidacloprid Buprofezin wetting powder field control effectiveness test
This is tested in June, 2000 and holds up ranch to carry out in the Mei County, Guangdong Province, experimental field is sandy loam, fertile soil, pH neutrality; Every sub-district area 30m
2, three processing, four are repeated totally 12 sub-districts, and district's group is arranged at random; In rice hoppers low age nymph peak period (being June 1) dispenser once, with the hand compressed sprayer even spraying of workers and peasants-16 type, per hectare soup 1500kg, with respectively investigated 1 time in 1 day, 3 days and 7 days before the dispenser and after the dispenser, method is every sub-district by the borer population of living of the plant hopper on 20 clumps of paddy rice of parallel jump method investigation, calculates insect population go down rate and preventive effect:
Table 1 22% Imidacloprid Buprofezin wetting powder field control effectiveness test result (mean)
A:22% Imidacloprid Buprofezin wetting powder 25 gram/mus wherein
Handle | Insect population radix (head) before the medicine | Behind the medicine 1 day | Behind the medicine 3 days | Behind the medicine 7 days | ||||||
Worm (head) lives | The rate that goes down (%) | Preventive effect (%) | Worm (head) lives | The rate that goes down (%) | Preventive effect (%) | Worm (head) lives | The rate that goes down (%) | Preventive effect (%) | ||
?A | ?689 | ?55 | ?92.0 | ?92.8 | ?37 | ?94.6 | ?96.2 | ?31 | ?95.5 | ?97.2 |
?B | ?647 | ?267 | ?58.7 | ?62.5 | ?148 | ?77.1 | ?83.6 | ?83 | ?87.2 | ?92.0 |
?C | ?616 | ?72 | ?88.3 | ?89.4 | ?51 | ?91.7 | ?94.1 | ?46 | ?92.5 | ?95.3 |
B:25% Buprofezin wetting powder 25 gram/mus
C:10% imidacloprid wettable powder 20 gram/mus
EXPERIMENTAL EXAMPLE 2 22% Imidacloprid Buprofezin wetting powder synergism tests
Adopt pot-culture method for studying the thing paddy rice, every pelvic surface of sacrum amasss 0.2m
2, plant 6 clumps of paddy rice, tiller for about 50~60, when every basin small brown rice planthopper quantitatively is raised to 30 medications of (late tillering state) beginning when above.Range estimation insect population radix before the medicine.According to the preliminary experiment result each medicine series concentration gradient is set, whenever is treated to about 30~50 the small brown rice planthopper imago/nymphs of a basin paddy rice, triplicate is with knapsack hand sprayer spraying, every mu of spraying liquid 75kg.Checked the insect population survival condition on the 1st, 3,7,14 day behind the medicine, carry out preventive effect with contrast insect population situation of change and proofread and correct.According to the 4th day investigation statistics result behind the medicine, the preventive effect of finding respectively to handle the 3rd day is more stable, so calculate its virulence regression equation and LC thereof with the 3rd day preventive effect
50, and calculate its co-toxicity coefficient.Its co-toxicity coefficient 〉=120 show that Imidacloprid Buprofezin wetting powder has obvious synergistic effect (seeing Table 2) as a result.
Table 2 22% Imidacloprid Buprofezin wetting powder synergism test result
A:25% Buprofezin wetting powder (Nanjing insecticide factory of Jiangsu pesticide research institute) wherein
Reagent agent | Linear equation (Y=a+bx) | Correlation coefficient (r) | ?LC 50?(ppm) | Co-toxicity coefficient (CTC) |
????A | ?Y=-1.4278+3.6026x | ??0.9768 | ??60.84 | ?- |
????B | ?Y=-2.2129+5.8276x | ??0.9662 | ??17.29 | ?- |
????AB 1 | ?Y=-2.7730+4.9806x | ??0.9750 | ??36.27 | ?124.85 |
????AB 2 | ?Y=-0.7471+3.7193x | ??0.9741 | ??35.09 | ?141.07 |
B:10% imidacloprid wettable powder (Nanjing red sun group)
AB
1: 22% Imidacloprid Buprofezin wetting powder (19+3)
AB
2: 22% Imidacloprid Buprofezin wetting powder (20+2)
Claims (8)
1, Imidacloprid buprofezin pesticide composition is characterized in that containing Imidacloprid and Buprofezin.
2,, it is characterized in that containing Imidacloprid 1~20% and Buprofezin 5~40% according to the described insecticides of claim 1.
3,, it is characterized in that forming wetting powder by Imidacloprid 1~20%, Buprofezin 5~40%, dispersant 0.1-30%, filler 10~90% according to the described insecticides of claim 2.
4, according to the described insecticides of claim 3; it is characterized in that the dispersant described in the wetting powder is a fatty alcohol polyglycol ether sulphate; fatty acid amide N methyl taurine sodium salt; fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether sulfate; alkylphenol polyoxyethylene; neopelex (calcium), sodium lignin sulfonate (calcium), one or more among the SOPA.
5,, it is characterized in that the filler described in the wetting powder can be any one among diatomite, white carbon, bentonite, precipitated calcium carbonate, kaolin, the potter's clay according to the described insecticides of claim 3.
6,, it is characterized in that forming microemulsion by Imidacloprid 1~20%, Buprofezin 5~40%, cosolvent 5~30%, emulsifier 5~30% and water 20~80% according to the described insecticides of claim 2.
7,, it is characterized in that the cosolvent described in the microemulsion can be the combination of any one or two kinds in phenmethylol, dimethyl formamide, ethanol, isopropyl alcohol, n-butanol, n-amyl alcohol, acetone, the cyclohexanone according to the described insecticides of claim 6.
8,, it is characterized in that the emulsifier described in the microemulsion is meant farming breast 500 according to the described insecticides of claim 6
#, 1601
#,, 2201,700
#, any two or three in the Tween-80, Tx-10,0201, AEO-9 combination.
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CN 01120237 CN1325628A (en) | 2001-07-11 | 2001-07-11 | Imidacloprid baprofezin insecticidal composition |
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CN 01120237 CN1325628A (en) | 2001-07-11 | 2001-07-11 | Imidacloprid baprofezin insecticidal composition |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101189967B (en) * | 2007-05-18 | 2010-04-14 | 陆剑飞 | Insecticidal composition |
CN101642113B (en) * | 2009-07-17 | 2012-03-21 | 陕西上格之路生物科学有限公司 | Insect-killing composition containing etofenprox and buprofezin |
CN101444220B (en) * | 2008-11-17 | 2012-06-27 | 湖南万家丰科技有限公司 | Buprofezin contained pesticide composition |
CN103222473A (en) * | 2013-05-06 | 2013-07-31 | 南通金陵农化有限公司 | Imidacloprid and buprofezin compound pesticide |
CN103518768A (en) * | 2013-10-22 | 2014-01-22 | 海南正业中农高科股份有限公司 | Imidacloprid and buprofezin contained suspending agent composition |
CN106508951A (en) * | 2016-09-19 | 2017-03-22 | 钟山佳园生态农业有限公司 | Drug for prevention and control of citrus gonggan tree yellow shoot and prevention and control method thereof |
-
2001
- 2001-07-11 CN CN 01120237 patent/CN1325628A/en active Pending
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101189967B (en) * | 2007-05-18 | 2010-04-14 | 陆剑飞 | Insecticidal composition |
CN101444220B (en) * | 2008-11-17 | 2012-06-27 | 湖南万家丰科技有限公司 | Buprofezin contained pesticide composition |
CN101642113B (en) * | 2009-07-17 | 2012-03-21 | 陕西上格之路生物科学有限公司 | Insect-killing composition containing etofenprox and buprofezin |
CN103222473A (en) * | 2013-05-06 | 2013-07-31 | 南通金陵农化有限公司 | Imidacloprid and buprofezin compound pesticide |
CN103518768A (en) * | 2013-10-22 | 2014-01-22 | 海南正业中农高科股份有限公司 | Imidacloprid and buprofezin contained suspending agent composition |
CN103518768B (en) * | 2013-10-22 | 2016-01-13 | 海南正业中农高科股份有限公司 | Suspension agent composition containing Imidacloprid and Buprofezin |
CN106508951A (en) * | 2016-09-19 | 2017-03-22 | 钟山佳园生态农业有限公司 | Drug for prevention and control of citrus gonggan tree yellow shoot and prevention and control method thereof |
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