CN1323292C - Semiconductor laser analyzer with portable terminal - Google Patents

Semiconductor laser analyzer with portable terminal Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1323292C
CN1323292C CNB2004100677259A CN200410067725A CN1323292C CN 1323292 C CN1323292 C CN 1323292C CN B2004100677259 A CNB2004100677259 A CN B2004100677259A CN 200410067725 A CN200410067725 A CN 200410067725A CN 1323292 C CN1323292 C CN 1323292C
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communication interface
portable terminal
analysis unit
central analysis
external data
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CN1769863A (en
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王健
宛立君
陈立
陈人
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Focused Photonics Hangzhou Inc
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Juguang Sci & Tech (hangzhou) Co Ltd
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a semiconductor laser analysis system with a portable terminal, which comprises a central analysis unit, a light transmitting device, a light receiving device and a portable terminal, wherein the central analysis unit is provided with a control unit, an input/output device and a power supply. The light transmitting device is used for transmitting laser light beams. The light receiving device is used for receiving the light beams from the light transmitting device and transferring the collected light beam information to the central analysis unit. The portable terminal is provided with an external data communication interface, and comprises a control unit, an input/output device and a power supply. The central analysis unit is provided with an external data communication interface; the external data communication interface of the portable terminal is connected with the external data communication interface of the central analysis unit. Because the system is provided with the portable terminal, site operators can carry about and conveniently, immediately and accurately obtain the data of measurement, running state, etc. of the system for guiding the operations of installation, debugging, maintenance, etc. of the system.

Description

Semiconductor laser analyzer with portable terminal
(1) technical field
The present invention relates to semiconductor laser analyzer.
(2) background technology
Semiconductor laser analyzer is a kind of with the photodetector system of semiconductor laser as the advanced person of light source.Because it has advantages such as measuring accuracy, accuracy height and response speed be fast, such analytic system has obtained application more and more widely in fields such as modern industry, scientific research, environmental protection.Such analytic system mainly is made up of measuring sonde and central analysis unit two parts, its principle of work be from a branch of one-wavelength laser light beam of the light emitted of the light emitting devices of measuring sonde to tested process environment or the process medium sample that obtains of sampling, the optical pickup apparatus of corresponding measuring sonde is to the transmitted light of above-mentioned light beam with it, scattered light or reflected light are collected and are received, the measuring-signal that is obtained then is sent to the central analysis unit by cable or optical cable, the central analysis unit carries out the concentration that analyzing and processing obtains the procedure parameter such as the industrial process gas of required measurement to measuring-signal, temperature, flow velocity etc., measurement result can be sent to user's PMS by signal cable from central analytic unit, as dcs (DCS), be used to carry out process control, process optimization and safety guarantee etc.
The measuring sonde of system adopts modes such as flange form, knot that can be undone by a pull formula, screw thread formula or locking clip formula to be installed in by mechanical connecting structure on the chamber or pipeline (as various flues) of tested process environment or process medium sample usually, the central analysis unit then generally be placed near the suitable instrument pulpit of the environment of a distance measuring sonde erecting stage or the instrument cabin built specially in.The cable that is used for providing power supply between central analysis unit and the measuring sonde and transmits signals such as the control of various systems, measurement is then by engineering construction standard the be laid in supporting structure set up between measuring sonde erecting stage and instrument pulpit or the instrument cabin such as crane span structure, groove box.Distance between measuring sonde erecting stage and instrument pulpit or the instrument cabin has several meters not wait to tens meters usually, there is the occasion that requirement of explosion proof is arranged for inflammable owing to having, the explosive material in zone, measuring sonde erecting stage, the central analysis unit is owing to include the various electronic devices and components and the circuit modules that may produce spark, generally need be placed on safety zone away from the measuring sonde erecting stage, distance between the two generally can be more longer, reaches hundreds of rice sometimes even go up km.
The central analysis unit is the brain of system, is used to carry out signal Processing, I/O and system operation management etc.The terminal of existing system generally is input/output device on the central analysis unit such as LCDs and keyboard or the terminal device such as the computer that are connected with the external data communication interface of central analysis unit, the terminal of system since the constraint of connection cable and volume more greatly, factor such as heavier normally can not or inconvenience be moved.
Because the measuring sonde and the central analysis unit of system are installed in the different location, and its terminal do not possess portable characteristics, and system exists a lot of inconvenience in operating aspect always, especially for installation, debugging and the maintenance of system.The installation of system, debugging and maintenance etc. operate in many times and need install and remove and debug systematic survey probe and installation mechanical connecting structure thereof in the measuring sonde erecting stage, and the terminal that output shows as measurement data is positioned at the place away from the scene, therefore the site operation personnel can not see immediately that its caused by operations changes, and has seriously reduced operating efficiency.For instance:
1. the adjusting of light path and optimization
The prerequisite of semiconductor laser analyzer work is that light beam its transmitted light, scattered light or the reflected light after passing tested process environment or process medium sample that the light source in the light emitting devices penetrates can successfully be received by optical pickup apparatus.This is except will depending on the coaxial characteristic of the favorable mechanical of light emitting devices and optical pickup apparatus own, also must be by being arranged on the light path governor motion on the measuring sonde installation mechanical connecting structure, as the combination of elastic caoutchouc O shape circle and fastening bolt, do careful light path adjusting and optimization.For existing terminal can not or the analytic system that moves of inconvenience, its adjustment process generally needs two Installation and Debugging personnel to cooperate, the adjusting operation of light path governor motion is carried out in people's sole duty, another person then is responsible for the output of observing system pattern measurement parameter, power as the received light signal of optical pickup apparatus, this can be the output demonstration on the display screen of Direct observation central analysis unit in instrument pulpit or the instrument cabin, also can be to use portable apparatus, as multimeter, the variation of reference point electric signal output (at this moment often needs to open the casing of optical pickup apparatus in the monitoring system, damage instrument easily, and the occasion of requirement of explosion proof is being arranged, also very dangerous).Then link up between two people and coordinate by conversation.The temporal hysteresis that invariably accompanies of this communication modes, efficient is very low, and the engineering construction scene usually has the interference of various noises and electromagnetism, causes the unintelligible even distortion of both sides' interchange and is interrupted easily, has a strong impact on the adjustment process of light path.
2. zeroing and demarcation
For semi-conductor laser gas analyzing system, high precision photoelectric analysis systems such as semiconductor laser dust analysis system, need regularly safeguard with the precision of assurance measurement and the accuracy of measurement result, routine maintenance mainly is that system is returned to zero and demarcates, existing mode of operation is to unload the measuring sonde of system at the scene, light emitting devices and optical pickup apparatus are installed in the zeroing and caliberating device of a standard configuration, the calibrating gas of known features or dust sample are injected in the chamber or pipeline of zeroing and caliberating device, return to zero and proving operation by keyboard on the operation central analysis unit or the computer terminal operational system software that is connected with the central analysis unit then.Because distance is far away between measuring sonde and the central analysis unit, operating personnel need both sides to come back operations, and are time-consuming and inconvenient.
In addition, microprocessor in the central analysis unit of existing semiconductor laser analyzer generally only disposes finite storage space and data-handling capacity for considerations such as reliability, economic and practicals, software function modules such as some data that only enough storages and executive system are necessary and software program such as system management, signal Processing, I/O control, the function setting of system often with simple, enough be principle.Can not store much valuable but take softwares such as the more powerful but more complicated data analysis of bigger data of storage space such as historical measurement data and operation function, communication management.Continuous progress along with fields such as modern industry, scientific research, environmental protection has proposed more and more higher requirement to the detecting instrument instrument in function aspects, requires them progressively to multifunction, integrated, the intelligent differentiation.Existing solution mainly also rests on and goes up Application and Development software at the computer (desktop computer or notebook computer) that is connected with system central analysis unit and be used for aspects such as inventory analysis measurement data, monitoring instrument running status.Its shortcoming is, comes from the not portable of described computer terminal, and the site operation personnel can not be easily, effectively utilize these functions.
Also have, for the most advanced and sophisticated photoelectric test system of this class of semiconductor laser analyzer, operations such as its installation, debugging and maintenance, especially to the diagnosis and the eliminating of the system failure, need the operator to have very strong professional knowledge background and operative skill, the site operation personnel usually can't solve the problem that is run into alone, and needs professional and technical personnel's support.At present, when thorny problem occurring in the operating process such as system's installation, debugging and maintenance, the user is the coupled system supplier often, send the professional technique support engineer to carry specialized equipment by system supply manufacturer and rush towards field diagnostic and processing, waste great amount of manpower and material resources, and temporal delay usually causes the utilization factor of analytic system to reduce.
(3) summary of the invention
In order to overcome the deficiency that measuring sonde and central analysis unit in the prior art are installed in operating process inconveniences such as system's installation of causing the different location, debugging, maintenance; Be used to develop the new function that the site operation personnel can conveniently use for prior art provides more calculating and storage resources, the invention provides a kind of in operating process such as system's installation, debugging, maintenance easily, the semiconductor laser analyzer with portable terminal powerful, easy to use.
Technical scheme of the present invention is:
A kind of semiconductor laser analyzer with portable terminal comprises:
The central analysis unit, described central analysis unit comprises control module, input/output device and power supply;
Be used to launch the light emitting devices of laser beam;
Be used to receive the optical pickup apparatus from the light beam of light emitting devices, optical pickup apparatus sends the light beam information that collects to the central analysis unit;
It is characterized in that:
The portable terminal that also comprises band external data communication interface, described portable terminal comprises control module, input/output device and power supply, described central analysis configuration of cells has the external data communication interface, and the external data communication interface of described portable terminal is connected with the external data communication interface of described central analysis unit.
When the external data communication interface of the external data communication interface of described portable terminal and described central analysis unit does not match, as one is the wired serial interface of RS485, another is a bluetooth wireless interface, is provided with a communication interface breakout box between the external data communication interface of the external data communication interface of described portable terminal and described central analysis unit.Described breakout box comprises a digital signal interconnecting module and at least two communication interfaces, one is connected with described central analysis unit external data communication interface, another is connected with the external data communication interface of described portable terminal, it mainly acts on is the communication contact of setting up between described portable terminal and the described central analysis unit, the form that becomes the output data format conversion of described central analysis unit the external data communication interface of described portable terminal to receive and to discern, the form that becomes the output data format conversion of described portable terminal the external data communication interface of described central analysis unit to receive and to discern.
Can be to be connected between between described portable terminal and the described communication interface breakout box and described communication interface breakout box and the described central analysis unit by wired communication protocol such as RS232 or RS485 or USB etc. or wireless communication protocol such as GPRS or infrared ray (IrDA) or bluetooth etc.
Described communication interface breakout box or portable terminal can also have by wireless network such as GPRS net and internet (Internet) and remote server, as be positioned at the communication interface that the breadboard computer of manufacturer of system is realized communication, make that the analytic system operator can be by portable terminal download system technical information widely from the remote server, operations such as installation with guidance system, debugging, maintenance are set etc. as module information, parameter; The full-time technical support engineer of manufacturer of system also can be on remote server measurement result and running status, enforcement remote fault diagnosis and the operations such as eliminating and remote system software upgrading of monitoring analysis system in real time, convenient, timely, safe and reliable, thus increase customer satisfaction degree significantly.
As preferably, described portable terminal is a PDA(Personal Digital Assistant).
Beneficial effect with semiconductor laser analyzer of portable terminal of the present invention mainly shows: 1, system has had a portable terminal, be positioned at on-the-spot operating personnel, even if at the more abominable open-air engineering site of condition, can carry, data such as measurement, running status convenient, that obtain system immediately, exactly are used in reference to operations such as the installation, debugging, maintenance of guiding systems, needn't be at the scene and between instrument pulpit or the instrument cabin both sides come back operations; 2, by portable terminal such as PDA and system central analysis unit are organically combined, set up data communication between the two, utilize calculating and the storage resources of portable terminal such as PDA, system can admit, analyze the technical information that the memory space in central analysis unit own can't be held, manufacturer of system, even user oneself, can on portable terminal such as PDA, develop and move new software function module to make things convenient for the operation and maintenance of site operation personnel to system, the memory data output of system, data analysis function and communication function have obtained significant increase and enhancing; 3. can set up net connection with the remote server of manufacturer of system by portable terminal such as PDA or communication interface breakout box, the site operation personnel can call the technical information widely of this analytic system easily from remote server, be provided with etc. as module information, various parameter, obtain powerful information support; The full-time technical support engineer of manufacturer of system in real time monitoring analysis system measurement result and running status, in needs, analytic system is done remote fault diagnosis and eliminating and carries out operations such as remote system software upgrading.
(4) description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of first embodiment of the semiconductor laser analyzer of the present invention with portable terminal.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of second embodiment of the semiconductor laser analyzer of the present invention with portable terminal.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the 3rd embodiment of the semiconductor laser analyzer of the present invention with portable terminal.
Fig. 4 A is the schematic diagram of the 4th embodiment of the semiconductor laser analyzer of the present invention with portable terminal.
Fig. 4 B is the schematic diagram of the 5th embodiment of the semiconductor laser analyzer of the present invention with portable terminal.
Fig. 5 is the inner structure block scheme of the semiconductor laser analyzer of the present invention with portable terminal.
Fig. 6 is a kind of inner structure block scheme of the digital signal interconnecting module of the semiconductor laser analyzer of the present invention with portable terminal.
Fig. 7 is that the process flow diagram of communication is set up in the portable terminal and the system central analysis unit of the semiconductor laser analyzer of the present invention with portable terminal.
Fig. 8 is the system calibrating schematic diagram of the semiconductor laser analyzer of the present invention with portable terminal.
Fig. 9 is the system calibrating operation screen synoptic diagram of the semiconductor laser analyzer of the present invention with portable terminal.
Figure 10 is the historical query operation screen synoptic diagram of the semiconductor laser analyzer of the present invention with portable terminal.
(5) embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the present invention is further described.
Embodiment one
With reference to accompanying drawing 1,5,6,7,8,9,10: system of the present invention comprise band external data communication interface 513 central analysis unit 1, light emitting devices 2, optical pickup apparatus 3, band external data communication interface 506 PDA(Personal Digital Assistant) 7 and be used to connect the external data communication interface 513 of central analysis unit 1 and the communication interface breakout box 6 of the external data communication interface 506 of PDA 7.Communication interface breakout box 6 is installed near the measuring sonde (light emitting devices 2 and optical pickup apparatus 3).
Light emitting devices 2, optical pickup apparatus 3 are fixed on the both sides of the chamber or the pipeline (as various flues) of test environment by mechanical connecting structure, mechanical connecting structure can adopt flange plate structure, the ring flange junction is provided with elastic caoutchouc O shape circle, realizes that by the fastening bolt extruding O shape circle at the place of being screwed to connect light path between light emitting devices 2 and the optical pickup apparatus 3 regulates that the light beam that makes light emitting devices 2 launch passes behind the test environment its transmitted light or scattering luminous energy is received smoothly by optical pickup apparatus 3.
Central analysis unit 1 is placed in the instrument pulpit of test environment point a distance, light emitting devices 2 is connected with central analysis unit 1 by cable 5, optical pickup apparatus 3, is realized being connected in order to transmission power supply and signals such as the control of various systems, light source and measurement with central analysis unit 1 by cable 5 in the switching of light emitting devices 2 places by cable 4 then.Cable 5 can comprise the copper conductor that is used for transmission of electric signals and in order to the optical fiber of transmitting optical signal.Optical pickup apparatus 3 also can directly be connected with central analysis unit 1 by an other cable.Light emitting devices 2 also can be connected with central analysis unit 1 then by cable in the switching of optical pickup apparatus 3 places.The light source of system is a semiconductor laser, and laser instrument can be positioned at central analysis unit 1, and the light beam of its output is transported to light emitting devices 2 by beam Propagation medium such as optical fiber 5, is penetrated by light emitting devices 2 then; Laser instrument also can be positioned at light emitting devices 2, and signals such as its power supply, modulation and control are then generated by central analysis unit 1, are sent to light emitting devices 2 by cable 5 then and make the luminous ejaculation of laser instrument.Central analysis unit 1 disposes RS485 serial ports external data communication interface 513, and PDA 7 disposes bluetooth external data communication interface 506.Communication interface breakout box 6 is installed near the independent case body of light emitting devices 2 or 3 li of optical pickup apparatus or measuring sonde erecting stage, has RS485-bluetooth signaling transfer point, the communication interface 512 of communication interface breakout box 6 one ends is connected with the external data communication interface 513 of central analysis unit 1 by RS485 cable 9, the other end is a wireless transmit receiving port 510, the emission receive frequency of the bluetooth communication interface 506 of its emission receive frequency and PDA 7 is positioned on the same wave band, realizes wireless telecommunications by the free space between PDA 7 and the breakout box 68.
Include the central microprocessor MCU 504 that is used to carry out functions such as data processing, PDA operational administrative and control in the PDA 7, be used to store FlashROM 509 and RAM 508, input/output device (LCDs LCD 501, touch-screen 502 and button 503), external data communication device (communication module 507, communication interface 506) and the battery supply 505 of data and pda system and application software.
Central analysis unit 1 includes and is used to carry out the measuring-signal analysis, the central microprocessor MCU 522 and the memory module 516 thereof of system operation management and control, be used to control the man-machine interface display module 517 of input/output device (LCDs and button), be used for providing the light signal modulation module 518 of modulated current signal to the semiconductor laser light source, be used for doing preliminary amplification from the measuring-signal of optical pickup apparatus, the sensor signal processing module 519 that filtering etc. are handled, be used for and the light transmission/reception between transmit power supply, light source, the signal transmission interface 520 of measurement and various control signals, the digital signal processing module 515 of the analysis result of MCU 522 arrangement output, be used to realize the interface circuit 514 of functions such as electrical isolation, external data communication interface 513 and be central analysis unit 1, light emitting devices 2, and optical pickup apparatus 3 provides the power supply 521 of power supply.
Include in the light emitting devices 2 and central analysis unit 1 between transmit the signal transmission interface 523 of signals such as power supply, light source and system's control.
Include in the optical pickup apparatus 3 and central analysis unit 1 between transmit the signal transmission interface 524 of power supply, measurement and system control signal.
Include the communication interface 512 that is complementary with the communication interface 513 of central analysis unit 1 in the communication interface breakout box 6, become the output data format conversion of central analysis unit 1 the external data communication interface 506 of PDA 7 can discern the form of reception with being used for, become the output data format conversion of PDA 7 the external data communication interface 513 of central analysis unit 1 can discern the digital signal interconnecting module 511 of the form of reception with communication interface 510 that the communication interface 506 of PDA 7 is complementary.
Include the LED display module 601 that is used to show the interconnecting module duty in the digital signal interconnecting module 511, be used to guide the central microprocessor MCU 606 and the memory module 605 thereof of transferring with control signal, be used for to discern the input that changes into MCU 606 from the digital signals format of communication interface 512 form of reception, the output data format conversion of MCU 606 become communication interface 512 can discern transmission form communication interface circuit 602 and be used for can discerning the input that the digital signals format from communication interface 510 changes into MCU 606 form of reception, become the output data format conversion of MCU 606 communication interface 510 can discern the communication interface circuit 604 of the form of transmission.
Utilize PDA 7 powerful calculating and storage resources, manufacturer of system, even user oneself can develop various useful software function modules in order to the operation that makes things convenient for the site operation personnel and the function of enhanced system on PDA.What describe below is that PDA 7 sets up flow process and two typical execute-in-places of communication with system central analysis unit 1.
Set up communication flow: connect the external data communication interface 506 of PDA 7 and the external data communication interface 513 of central analysis unit 1 by communication interface breakout box 6 earlier.To system energising and wait the long enough time and finish, run well until central analysis unit 1 System self-test; Startup PDA waits the long enough time and finishes self check, normal operation until PDA; Communication creation facilities program (CFP) on the operation PDA, this program sends the response that communication request is instructed and waited target central analysis unit 1 to the address of target central analysis unit 1; If response is arranged, central analysis unit 1 is set up with the communication contact of PDA 7, and the communication creation facilities program (CFP) finishes, other application software on the PDA that can bring into operation such as system calibrating program; If there is not response, and reason is that target central analysis unit 1 is not ready for or the error in address etc. of sending out, and resends the communication request instruction; If system does not have response in the time range of setting, provide time-out information, failure, check system connection and locating mistake are set up in communication.
On-site proving flow process: during the system normal operation, light emitting devices 2 and optical pickup apparatus 3 are installed in the both sides of test environment, in the time of need doing system calibrating, the power supply of parting system, light emitting devices 2 and optical pickup apparatus 3 are pulled down, be installed to caliberating device 801 two ends of a standard configuration, in caliberating device 801, inject the sample of known features such as the gas or the dust sample of concentration known; Set up communication contact between central analysis unit 1 and the PDA 7 by the above-mentioned communication flow of setting up, operational system operating application program then, on PDA, just can finish the once demarcation of system by following operation:
1) behind the main interface of display system operating application program, select instrumentation to enter the instrumentation application program with the pointer of PDA.
2) on instrumentation application program picture, select calibrating instrument to enter the calibrating instrument application program with pointer.
3) on the calibrating instrument picture, select calibration coefficient to enter the calibration coefficient application program with pointer.
4) use parameters such as PDA keyboard or pointer input calibration light path at the calibration coefficient picture, select pre-the demarcation to enter pre-demarcation application program with the pointer of PDA.
5) import parameters such as gas concentration at the pre-picture of demarcating with PDA keyboard or pointer, select to confirm the beginning system calibrating with the pointer of PDA.
6) enter the progress that demarcation progress image display system is demarcated.
7) after demarcation completes successfully, select other system operation, perhaps select to demarcate again to turn back to the system calibrating that the calibration coefficient picture begins a new round but select main interface retrieval system to operate main interface with the pointer of PDA.
Procurement process gas concentration history curve flow process:
On PDA, carry out following operation:
1) behind the main interface of display system operating application program, select instrumentation to enter the instrumentation application program with the pointer of PDA.
2) on instrumentation application program picture, select historical query to enter the historical query application program with the pointer of PDA.
3) on the historical query picture, select the concentration inquiry to enter the concentration inquiry application with the pointer of PDA.
4) concentration inquiry picture with PDA keyboard or pointer import the time period of required inquiry initial year, month, day, the time, branch and second and stop year, month, day, hour, min and second and touch inquire button and begin to inquire about.
5) Query Result output: the concentration history curve of the time period that picture step display (4) sets.Select to return with the pointer of PDA and get back to concentration inquiry picture and do new selection.
The dynamic change of the procedure parameter that system is measured has very great directive significance for the operation conditions of processes such as analytical industry, scientific experiment, existing analytic system is because the limitation of its central microprocessor data memory capacity and computing power, can only preserve the measurement result of limited number of times and do superficial data analysis to provide the last time measured value of measurement parameter.System of the present invention utilizes storage and the computational resource of PDA, can in the storer of PDA, preserve several days even the measurement result in several weeks, can on PDA, develop more complicated, powerful data analysis software and analyze data such as rendering parameter dynamic changing curve, the statistic histogram of being stored etc. better.
Present embodiment is set up communication between central analysis unit 1 and the communication interface breakout box 6 by wired (RS485) communication modes, sets up communication between PDA 7 and the communication interface breakout box 6 by wireless (bluetooth) communication modes.For between central analysis unit 1 and the measuring sonde (light emitting devices 2 and optical pickup apparatus 3) during distance (as hundreds of rice) far away, this is a kind of communication implementation preferably.Because, the communication distance of bluetooth generally has only tens meters (barrier to be arranged or disturb bigger occasion at some, distance is shorter), near measuring sonde, demarcate when safeguard waiting operation when the operator carries PDA 7, can't be only set up communication between central analysis unit 1 and the PDA 7 by bluetooth.A kind of method is to adopt the farther wireless communication mode (generally need extend out, and power consumption being bigger) of communication distance, and obviously, the combination of the wired and bluetooth of present embodiment (normally one of standard configuration wireless communication mode of PDA) is more economical suitable communication modes.
Embodiment two
With reference to accompanying drawing 2,5,6,7,8,9,10: central analysis unit 1 disposes RS232 serial ports external data communication interface 513, and PDA 7 disposes bluetooth external data communication interface 506.Communication interface breakout box 6 be arranged in the central analysis unit 1 or near, has RS232-bluetooth signaling transfer point, the communication interface 512 of one end is connected by RS232 cable 9 and central analysis unit 1 external data communication interface 513, the other end is a wireless transmit receiving port 510, the emission receive frequency of the bluetooth communication interface 506 of its emission receive frequency and PDA 7 is positioned on the same wave band, realizes wireless telecommunications by the free space between PDA 7 and the breakout box 68.
Remaining structure of present embodiment is identical with embodiment one with implementation.Present embodiment can be applicable to the application scenario of close together between central analysis unit 1 and the measuring sonde.
Embodiment three
With reference to accompanying drawing 3,5,6,7,8,9,10: central analysis unit I and central analysis unit II all dispose RS485 serial ports external data communication interface 513, and PDA 7 disposes bluetooth external data communication interface 506.Communication interface breakout box 6 can be positioned in any one central analysis unit or an independent device, have RS485-bluetooth signaling transfer point, the communication interface 512 of one end is formed communication network with central analysis unit I and central analysis unit II by RS485 cable 9.The other end is a wireless transmit receiving port 510, and the emission receive frequency of the bluetooth communication interface 506 of its emission receive frequency and PDA 7 is positioned on the same wave band, realizes wireless telecommunications by the free space between PDA7 and the breakout box 68.Can have more central analysis unit to participate in networkings, present embodiment has been illustrated the situation of two central analysis unit and communication interface breakout box 6 and PDA 7 composition networks.
PDA 7, communication interface breakout box 6 and each central analysis unit all have been endowed a unique address in network.Utilize address to carry out optionally data communication between the central analysis unit of PDA 7 and participation networking.
When PDA 7 will be when a certain central analysis unit sends data, PDA 7 sends frame data to the communication interface 510 of communication interface breakout box 6, this Frame comprises target central analysis element address, source address (address of PDA itself) and data etc., digital signal interconnecting module 511 switchings through communication interface breakout box 6, communication interface 512 by communication interface breakout box 6 sends on the RS485 network cable 9, the communication interface 513 of the central analysis unit of all participation networkings all can be received this Frame, through resolving, when the MCU 522 of central analytic unit 1 judges that described target central analysis element addresses and the address of self coincide and verification acquisition when passing through, then accept this Frame, otherwise then ignore it.
To being installed in close region, carrying out networking as many covers semiconductor laser analyzer of difference on the steelwork converter coal-gas recovering line and be easy to the multiple spot detection system is carried out system management and maintenance.Simultaneously, the networking plan of present embodiment can reduce the quantity of communication interface breakout box 6.Occasion for adopting fieldbus (as MODBUS) signal as the analytic system measuring-signal way of output can link to each other the communication interface 512 of communication interface breakout box 6 with this fieldbus.
Remaining structure of present embodiment is identical with embodiment one with implementation.
Embodiment four
With reference to accompanying drawing 4A, 5,6,7,8,9,10: communication interface breakout box 6 has a telecommunication module 603, the 3rd communication interface of setting up by the selection on the communication interface breakout box 6 525 is used for being connected with internet with the GPRS net as radiowave by communication channel 10 as the GPRS interface, realizes the wireless remote communication with the remote server 11 that is connected the manufacturer of system on the internet equally.Telecommunication module 603 also has been endowed a unique address in network.Communication interface breakout box 6 is realized functions such as passage switching and network information management by the software control module among the MCU 606.The main effect of MCU 606 is to screening from the Frame of communication interface 512, communication interface 510 and communication interface 525, determining the processing mode of this Frame and the flow direction of its next stop.
For example, when PDA will be when the far-end enterprise servers send data, PDA sends frame data to the communication interface 510 of communication interface breakout box 6 earlier, the address that includes communication interface breakout box 6 in this Frame, the address of telecommunication module 603, source address (address of PDA itself) and data etc., after communication interface breakout box 6 is received data, software control module among the MCU 606 is resolved described address information, judge that this Frame need send to telecommunication module 603, communication interface breakout box 6 is forwarded to this Frame on the telecommunication module 603, is dealt on the GPRS network by communication interface 525 and antenna then and sends to remote server 11 by internet (Internet).After remote server 11 is received, handle accordingly.
Remaining structure of present embodiment is identical with embodiment three with implementation.Each central analysis unit can share a telecommunication module 603 and carries out communication with remote server 11 under the networking situation, thereby reduces the quantity of telecommunication module, reduces hardware cost and communication fee.
Each central analysis unit can transfer back to remote server 11 to measurement data and running status by communication interface breakout box 6 and carry out inventory analysis, and remote server 11 has bigger storage space, can store the measurement data of some months even several years; PDA 7 can download historical measurement data and support the technical information that upgrades widely, at any time of this analytic system by the telecommunication between communication interface breakout box 6 and the far-end server 11, be provided with etc. as module information, various parameter, obtain powerful information support.
Simultaneously, utilize remote server 11 and of the telecommunication of each system central analysis unit by communication interface breakout box 6, the full-time technical support engineer of manufacturer of system can monitor in real time each analytic system measurement result and running status, carry out remote system software upgrading, can also send installation, debugging and Maintenance Guide on the PDA in site operation personnel's hand 7, transmission information helps operating personnel to finish the bigger operation of difficulty and operations such as remote fault diagnosis and eliminating are got rid of, realized to fault.Remote server 11 both can directly carry out the remote system software upgrading to central analytic unit, also can upload to upgrade software on the PDA 7 earlier, and then carry out the software upgrading operation by 7 pairs of central analytic units of PDA.Before adopting during the kind mode, the fault (this may often occur in the not good place of communication signal) of telecommunication may appear in the remote system software escalation process.When adopting back kind mode, can after intactly uploading on the PDA7, carry out program upgrade to central analytic unit again, thereby make upgrade job have bigger safe reliability to upgrade software.
Embodiment five
With reference to accompanying drawing 4B, 5,6,7,8,9,10: each central analysis unit is connected with internet with the GPRS/CDMA net with communication interface 527 with the telecommunication module 526 (some PDA carry telecommunication modules such as GPRS/CDMA) that PDA 7 sets up by 528 li selections of PDA 7 extended areas, realizes the wireless remote communications with the remote server 11 that is connected the manufacturer of system on the internet equally.When adopting this kind embodiment, the communication between remote server 11 and each the central analysis unit all will be passed through PDA 7 relayings.Because PDA 7 is necessary component of this communication link, present embodiment is applicable to the application scenario that does not need to set up for a long time communication between each central analysis unit and the remote server 11, otherwise need stay PDA 7 in this measuring system network always.
Remaining structure of present embodiment is identical with embodiment four with implementation.

Claims (6)

1, a kind of semiconductor laser analyzer with portable terminal comprises: central analysis unit (1), described central analysis unit comprise control module (522), input/output device (517) and power supply (521);
Be used to launch the light emitting devices (2) of laser beam;
Be used to receive the optical pickup apparatus (3) from the light beam of light emitting devices, described optical pickup apparatus sends the light beam information that collects to central analysis unit (1);
It is characterized in that:
The portable terminal (7) that also comprises band external data communication interface (506), described portable terminal comprises control module (504), input/output device (501,502,503) and power supply (505), described central analysis unit (1) disposes external data communication interface (513), and the external data communication of described portable terminal (7) connects (506) and is connected with the external data communication interface (513) of described central analysis unit (1);
Be provided with communication interface breakout box (6) between described portable terminal (7) and the described central analysis unit (1), described communication interface breakout box (6) comprises at least two communication interfaces (510,512,525) and be used to change described communication interface (510, the digital signal interconnecting module (511) of the digital signals format 512,525); The external data communication interface (513) of described central analysis unit (1) is connected with the communication interface (512) of communication interface breakout box (6); The external data communication interface (506) of described portable terminal (7) is connected with the communication interface (510) of communication interface breakout box (6).
2, the semiconductor laser analyzer with portable terminal as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the external data communication interface (513) of described central analysis unit (1) is all RS232 or RS485 or USB wire communication interface with the communication interface (512) of communication interface breakout box (6); The external data communication interface (506) of described portable terminal (7) is all infrared ray (IrDA) or bluetooth or WirelessLAN or RF wireless communication interface with the communication interface (510) of communication interface breakout box (6).
3, the semiconductor laser analyzer with portable terminal as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the external data communication interface (513) of described central analysis unit (1) is all infrared ray (IrDA) or bluetooth or WirelessLAN or RF wireless communication interface with the communication interface (512) of communication interface breakout box (6); The PORT COM (510) that the external data communication of described portable terminal (7) connects (506) and communication interface breakout box (6) is all RS232 or RS485 or USB wire communication interface.
4, as the described semiconductor laser analyzer of claim l with portable terminal, it is characterized in that: be provided with GPRS or GSM or CDMA or WirelessLAN telecommunication module (603) and communication thereof in the described communication interface breakout box (6) and connect (525), described telecommunication module (603) connects (525) by communication and is connected with remote server (11) with internet (Internet) by GPRS or GSM or CDMA or WirelessLAN wireless network.
5, as the described semiconductor laser analyzer of one of claim 1-4 with portable terminal, it is characterized in that: be provided with GPRS or GSM or CDMA or WirelessLAN telecommunication module (526) and communication interface (527) thereof in the described portable terminal (7), described telecommunication module (526) connects (527) by communication and is connected with remote server (11) with internet (Internet) by GPRS or GSM or CDMA or WirelessLAN wireless network
6, the semiconductor laser analyzer with portable terminal as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that: described portable terminal is a PDA(Personal Digital Assistant).
CNB2004100677259A 2004-10-28 2004-10-28 Semiconductor laser analyzer with portable terminal Active CN1323292C (en)

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CN103208723A (en) * 2013-03-04 2013-07-17 深圳市大族激光科技股份有限公司 Laser device, laser device alarming method and laser device control method
CN105823714B (en) * 2016-05-27 2019-04-26 武汉四方光电科技有限公司 A kind of wearable dust investigating and method
CN114486906A (en) * 2021-12-20 2022-05-13 江苏特创科技有限公司 RGB LED detection system and method thereof

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Address after: Hangzhou City, Zhejiang province Binjiang District 310052 shore road 760

Patentee after: Focused Photonics (Hangzhou) Inc.

Address before: 4 building, No. 199, building 310012, Wensanlu Road, Zhejiang, Hangzhou

Patentee before: Juguang Sci. & Tech. (Hangzhou) Co., Ltd.