CN1311202C - Cooking appliance door with an inner borosilicate glass window pane and cooking appliance with said door - Google Patents

Cooking appliance door with an inner borosilicate glass window pane and cooking appliance with said door Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1311202C
CN1311202C CNB2004100826272A CN200410082627A CN1311202C CN 1311202 C CN1311202 C CN 1311202C CN B2004100826272 A CNB2004100826272 A CN B2004100826272A CN 200410082627 A CN200410082627 A CN 200410082627A CN 1311202 C CN1311202 C CN 1311202C
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cooking appliance
door
layer
coat
colo
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
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CNB2004100826272A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1626919A (en
Inventor
H·豪斯泰恩
E·施瓦茨
R·勒巴赫尔
M·瓦纳
K·罗赫
W·施内尔
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Schott AG
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Schott AG
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Publication of CN1626919A publication Critical patent/CN1626919A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03CCHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C17/00Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating
    • C03C17/34Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions
    • C03C17/42Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating of an organic material and at least one non-metal coating
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03CCHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C17/00Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating
    • C03C17/34Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions
    • C03C17/3411Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions with at least two coatings of inorganic materials
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24CDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F24C15/00Details
    • F24C15/02Doors specially adapted for stoves or ranges
    • F24C15/04Doors specially adapted for stoves or ranges with transparent panels

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Surface Treatment Of Glass (AREA)
  • Electric Ovens (AREA)
  • Electric Stoves And Ranges (AREA)

Abstract

The cooking appliance door has a borosilicate glass inner window pane, on which a paint layer and an infrared-reflecting layer are applied. The paint layer is high-temperature-resistant non-enamel paint with an organic or inorganic binder. In order to provide especially good adherence and high scratch resistance for the paint layer, the paint layer is applied directly on one side of the inner window pane and the infrared-reflecting layer is applied on and over this paint layer. A cooking appliance with this cooking appliance door is also part of this invention.

Description

Cooking appliance door and the cooking appliance that this class door is arranged that the borosilicate glass inner panel is arranged
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cooking appliance door (Garger  tet ü r), on this, scribble the chromatograph of the resistant to elevated temperatures non-enamel pigment that contains organic or inorganic bond and the layer of reflected infrared ray with borosilicate glass inner panel.
The invention still further relates to a kind of cooking appliance with this class door.
Background technology
The family expenses cooking appliance is particularly hotted plate the chamber of hotting plate that stove has the band feeding port in accordance with regulations, and this feeding port can be closed by the door that form is arranged.The also known cooking appliance that has full glass door.Here a kind of typical home device is to have burner hearth as hotting plate the baking oven in chamber, this stove now very major part be provided with pyrolysis auto purification device, act on by this pyrolysis auto purification and will hot plate residue under the pyrolysis temperature that is higher than 500 ℃ and resolve into ash.
By the higher temperature in the chamber hotted plate at the family expenses cooking appliance, this cooking appliance door and the form that constitutes by the glass plate assembly usually thus or full glass door is also corresponding is heated.Under the temperature of the other extra-high-speed that this occurs during to pyrolysis in pyrolysis-baking oven also especially like this.Therefore because this temperature load is being used for cooking appliance, particularly have under the situation of the form of baking oven of pyrolysis spontaneous combustion device or full glass door, adopt high-quality glass as door-plate.For adopting the inner panel of close burner hearth, this preferably adds prestressed borosilicate glass.The feature of this glass is special heatproof.
Because touch the danger that the form outside plate has burn, for the temperature that makes form or the full glass door outside is low as far as possible, known on form, providing with heat, promptly infrared reflection is to the coating of hotting plate the chamber.At the form described in the US 4898147, its inner panel that is made of borosilicate glass is equipped with the laminated coating of infrared reflecting like this, with and layer of inert between outside plate and inner panel come together to reduce and conduct heat.Adopt this measure can realize being suitable for the what is called " unexpected winner " of pyrolysis baking oven, this unexpected winner is defined by limiting temperature by GIFAM DOC 266/01, promptly in hotting plate the chamber during for about 500 ℃ the touch face of door can be in 23 ℃ of room temperatures (under the glass situation<70 ℃).
The known in addition printing that enamel colour is provided on the inner panel of borosilicate glass to show special writing (letter, word) and symbol, particularly is suitable for user's operation indication, for example various programs of hotting plate.This class printing can the borosilicate glass inner panel on the face of door inside, also can be on the face of hotting plate the chamber, as described in DE 10007923 C1.Also provide the corresponding borosilicate inner panel that is suitable for cooking appliance door among the DE10143925 A1 by the enamel colour printing.
Common enamel colour melts on baking the time is having the borosilicate inner panel of glass surface.Therefore stress can appear in the different heat expansion owing to glass plate and printed article on glass plate under high temperature load, and enamel colour, combined based on the printing-ink and the exchange interaction between the borosilicate glass (ion-exchange) of glass melt, if impact the face of printed article dorsad, this stress can make the impact strength of glass plate descend.Gu this advises the enamel colour printing is applied on the outside of being impacted towards the meeting of hotting plate the chamber of inner panel in above-mentioned DE 10007923 C1.Because enamel colour now is not contain heavy metal, is not lead-free especially, thus be printed on unlimited with hot plate the inner plate surface that the chamber directly contacts on to stand heavy metal under high temperature load, particularly lead and can " evaporate " to the danger of hotting plate the chamber.This enamel colour layer surface of also having coarse few aesthetic feeling in addition.
Because be not suitable for the enamel printing with following characteristics of borosilicate glass now:
1. do not contain heavy metal
2. smooth aesthetic feeling surface is arranged
3. the impact strength that when impacting on the face in this coating dorsad, keeps the borosilicate glass plate,
Contain organic (as silicon or fluoropolymer polymer) or inorganic (waterglass so developed; Sol-gel-adhesive) the non-enamel pigment of adhesive, this pigment is different with common enamel colour, and it does not bond with glass surface because of fusing.This non-pottery pigment is described in patent DE10313630 early to some extent, and its disclosed content is drawn this as a reference.
Recently have a kind of based on SiO 2With the pigment of carbon as colorant (Pigment), it is by SiO 2Institute seals, described in DE 19525658 C1.
With described non-enamel pigment colored printing borosilicate glass form scribble the inner panel of reflected infrared ray layer the time, attempt so far with coat of colo(u)r directly coat reflected infrared ray the layer on.This causes the unreliability of some technology because make for the pigment that directly adheres on the borosilicate glass to be developed adhere to usually the infrared reflecting formed by stannic oxide materials layer on be insecure.Aforesaid in addition coat of colo(u)r is not very scratch resistant.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of above shown in the cooking appliance door with borosilicate glass inner panel, plate coating contains the layer and the printed article of reflected infrared ray in it, this printed article is secure adhesion and mar-proof.
By the present invention at a kind of cooking appliance door of borosilicate glass inner panel of the coating with the pigment coated and reflected infrared ray that scribbles the resistant to elevated temperatures non-enamel pigment that contains organic or inorganic bond thereon or under the situation of relevant cooking appliance with such, purpose of the present invention can unexpectedly following realization, promptly directly on the one side of inner panel, be coated with coat of colo(u)r, and on this coat of colo(u)r, be coated with reflected infrared ray the layer.
By measure of the present invention, promptly the layer that just is coated with behind coating pigment with reflected infrared ray just very advantageously obtains a kind of colored printing that resistance is arranged on the borosilicate glass inner panel.Except that this pigment on glass substrate than the high-adhesiveness, this colored printing still is scratch resistant because the layer of reflected infrared ray is stone, and this colored printing is protected with regard to mechanical aspects thus.Because because the used pigment of this colored printing also can keep this impact strength when the face that prints dorsad is hit, so this printing also can realize on the face of hotting plate the chamber dorsad of inner panel, promptly can there be coating thus and hots plate interaction between the chamber.
Certainly this printing also can be the realizing on the face of hotting plate the chamber of inner panel, imperial its be this reflected infrared ray layer covered this colored printing, and the pigment composition that has reduced this colored printing at least escapes into and hots plate in the chamber.
Known by DE 10162220 A1, on the glass plate of cooking appliance, be coated with two layers of coatings, this coating is by first dark color, and particularly the heat-reflecting layer of the heat radiation layer of black and second white placed on it constitutes.During this second layer should melt down most of reflect radiation heat, in contrast, fall to reach heat on the glass plate by this first dark layer radiation well.
In this document, do not find coat of colo(u)r and of hint or the suggestion of its relevant sticking problem based on different problems to forming by non-enamel pigment.
The solution of the present invention characterizes in the dependent claims, is described providing in addition by accompanying drawing.
Brief description
Unique accompanying drawing of this patent demonstrate cooking appliance door form inner panel or particularly hot plate the inner panel 1 of the full glass door of stove.
So this inner panel 1 is because it can be directly adjacent to the burner hearth of hotting plate the operating heat of stove and will stand the highest temperature, and particularly hotting plate stove and accessory at this has the pyrolysis auto purification to do the time spent, temperature at this moment is above 500 ℃.Owing to this inner panel 1 of this reason by borosilicate glass, preferably form by adding prestressed borosilicate glass, this glass also is stable under this temperature, and has low thermal expansion.Printed color printed layers 2 on the one side of this inner panel, this printed layers can be that the face of tone is arranged or also can be writing or the symbol that indication is provided to the user, for example about the various programs of hotting plate.Printed layers 2 is made by the described non-enamel pigment of beginning, and this pigment is by printing process, and particularly method for printing screen directly is applied on the borosilicate glass surface of inner panel 1, afterwards through baking.Its bed thickness is preferably 10-15 μ m.This printing preferably realizes with point type raster method (Punktraster).
Then the layer 3 of coating reflected infrared ray on this color-printed layer 2 for example is coated with the thermal spray method.This layer 3 comprises the tin oxide as " active material " usually, in addition for example with regard to speeches such as bed thickness with known method formation.Especially by for heat-proof glass (as K-Glas , or OPTIFLOAT Two-way mirror) the known this infrared-reflecting layers of application, and for example be described among DE 19825437 A1.Admittedly for the layer 3 of this reflected infrared ray is stone, so also improved pigment coated scratch-resistant thus, the pigment coated directly tack on glass surface is very high.
This unique accompanying drawing always only illustrates single IR-reflecting layer and coat of colo(u)r.But should understand this each layer and also can comprise layer more than one deck only.

Claims (6)

1. cooking appliance door with borosilicate glass inner panel (1), on this, scribble the coat of colo(u)r (2) and the layer (3) of one deck reflected infrared ray at least that one deck at least contains the resistant to elevated temperatures non-enamel pigment of organic or inorganic bond, make this coat of colo(u)r (2) directly be applied on the face of inner panel (1), the layer of reflected infrared ray (3) is applied on this coat of colo(u)r (2).
2. the cooking appliance door of claim 1 is characterized in that, the thickness of this coat of colo(u)r (2) is 10-15 μ m.
3. claim 1 or 2 cooking appliance door is characterized in that this coat of colo(u)r (2) is printed on the inner panel (1).
4. claim 1 or 2 cooking appliance door is characterized in that the layer of this reflected infrared ray (3) comprises tin oxide.
5. claim 1 or 2 cooking appliance door is characterized in that, adopt thermal spray methods that the layer (3) of this reflected infrared ray is applied to coat of colo(u)r (2).
6. cooking appliance with following parts:
-have a chamber of hotting plate that is used to send into the feeding port of hotting plate thing,
-be used to close hot plate the chamber feeding port by each cooking appliance door of claim 1-5.
CNB2004100826272A 2003-09-25 2004-09-24 Cooking appliance door with an inner borosilicate glass window pane and cooking appliance with said door Expired - Fee Related CN1311202C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE10344442A DE10344442B3 (en) 2003-09-25 2003-09-25 Oven door for a household oven comprises an inner pane made from borosilicate glass on which a colored layer made from a high temperature resistant non-enamel paint with organic or inorganic binder and an IR-reflecting layer are applied
DE10344442.4 2003-09-25

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1626919A CN1626919A (en) 2005-06-15
CN1311202C true CN1311202C (en) 2007-04-18

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CNB2004100826272A Expired - Fee Related CN1311202C (en) 2003-09-25 2004-09-24 Cooking appliance door with an inner borosilicate glass window pane and cooking appliance with said door

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US (1) US20050092318A1 (en)
JP (1) JP4312687B2 (en)
CN (1) CN1311202C (en)
DE (1) DE10344442B3 (en)
FR (1) FR2862373B1 (en)
SE (1) SE0402195L (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10344443B4 (en) * 2003-09-25 2006-08-17 Schott Ag Cooking appliance door with an inner pane of borosilicate glass
DE102004041695A1 (en) * 2004-08-26 2006-03-02 Schott Ag Colored coating for glass or glass/ceramic plates, for domestic appliances, is a sol-gel network with colored pigments within shroudings to prevent a catalytic reaction
US10857722B2 (en) 2004-12-03 2020-12-08 Pressco Ip Llc Method and system for laser-based, wavelength specific infrared irradiation treatment
US7425296B2 (en) 2004-12-03 2008-09-16 Pressco Technology Inc. Method and system for wavelength specific thermal irradiation and treatment
US10687391B2 (en) * 2004-12-03 2020-06-16 Pressco Ip Llc Method and system for digital narrowband, wavelength specific cooking, curing, food preparation, and processing
FR2878844B1 (en) * 2004-12-06 2007-07-13 Saint Gobain DECORATED AND LAYERED STRUCTURE
CN101263004B (en) * 2005-09-14 2013-03-27 费罗公司 Extended firing range enamels to produce frost effects
DE102006012502B4 (en) * 2006-03-16 2010-11-25 Electrolux Home Products Corporation N.V. Cooking oven
PL2108892T3 (en) * 2008-04-10 2015-12-31 Whirlpool Co Built-in oven
CN101905620A (en) * 2010-06-30 2010-12-08 浙江省平湖市澳妮斯洁具有限公司 Glass printing method
US9429329B2 (en) * 2012-05-31 2016-08-30 Bsh Home Appliances Corporation Household appliance having a mounting system for a middle door glass
US9671114B2 (en) * 2012-05-31 2017-06-06 Bsh Home Appliances Corporation Household appliance having a mounting system for a full glass inner panel of a door
DE102017127624A1 (en) 2017-11-22 2019-05-23 Schott Ag Coated glass or glass-ceramic substrate, coating comprising closed pores and method for coating a substrate

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DE10162220A1 (en) * 2001-12-18 2003-07-17 Gronbach Forschungs Und Entwic Glass oven-window has layer of heat-radiating material and second layer of heat-reflecting material with dotted screen

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2862373B1 (en) 2008-06-06
JP4312687B2 (en) 2009-08-12
SE0402195L (en) 2005-03-26
FR2862373A1 (en) 2005-05-20
US20050092318A1 (en) 2005-05-05
DE10344442B3 (en) 2004-10-28
JP2005121357A (en) 2005-05-12
SE0402195D0 (en) 2004-09-14
CN1626919A (en) 2005-06-15

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