CN1299635C - Method and apparatus for integrated multi-parameter detecting and treating - Google Patents

Method and apparatus for integrated multi-parameter detecting and treating Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1299635C
CN1299635C CNB2003101123138A CN200310112313A CN1299635C CN 1299635 C CN1299635 C CN 1299635C CN B2003101123138 A CNB2003101123138 A CN B2003101123138A CN 200310112313 A CN200310112313 A CN 200310112313A CN 1299635 C CN1299635 C CN 1299635C
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microprocessor
treatment
human body
probe
chip
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CN1543909A (en
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唐大海
叶学强
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SHENZHEN DIMIP TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.
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叶学强
唐大海
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  • Measuring And Recording Apparatus For Diagnosis (AREA)
  • Measuring Pulse, Heart Rate, Blood Pressure Or Blood Flow (AREA)
  • Measurement Of The Respiration, Hearing Ability, Form, And Blood Characteristics Of Living Organisms (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a method and equipment for integrated multi-parameter detection and treatment. In the present, patients' electrocardiosignals, blood pressure, pulse, breath and blood oxygenation signals are acquired by a sensing probe, and each signal obtains digital processing in a multi-parameter monitoring module; then, the signal data is transmitted to a microprocessor by a data bus, and the signal data is analyzed and processed by a solidified software program in the microprocessor; subsequently, ultrasonic treatment of different intensity is determined to apply to patients, and besides, the present invention can give warning in time or immediately stop treatment when patients have paradoxical reaction.

Description

Multiparameter detects and the incorporate equipment of treatment
Technical field the present invention relates to the measurement of bioelectrical signals of comprehensive pulse, heart rate, blood pressure, blood flow and breath state or human body or human body parts and the equipment of treatment.
The existing instrument that respectively electrocardio, non-invasive blood pressure, pulse oxygen, body temperature and breathing is detected of background technology prior art also has the combination type instrument that above-mentioned each parametric synthesis is measured; At the scene to patient monitoring or utilize wireless transmission and network to patient's monitoring that takes remote measurement.For example application number 00117278, the disclosed technical scheme of Chinese invention patent application of " based on the remote network system for cardioelectric monitor of the Internet " by name is gathered electrocardio, blood pressure, pulse, breathing, blood oxygen signal exactly and by the Internet remote transmission, is analyzed then, diagnoses.But described system can not treat in real time according to diagnosis.
In addition about the ultransonic mechanism of action through for many years research, some progress have been obtained, particularly progressively be deep into the research of cellular and molecular level, to its action principle from having gained some understanding in essence, actual conditions in the time of in treatment, should paying attention to ultrasonication, as supersonic frequency, the way of output (continuously or pulse), intensity and time, and the difference of the characteristics of the histoorgan that is acted on etc.The trend consensus is at present, special " Nei Shengre " of distribution that has the ultrasonic mechanical vibration of physics characteristic and produced on this basis, and the biological physics and chemistry variation that must cause is organic connections.Ultrasonic is on the basis of above three kinds of basic role factors, brings into play its important function by the neural reflex of complexity.Because of the ultrasonic peripheral nerve sensor that not only acts in the skin, and act on the deep tissue sensor, act on integral body by body fluid and reflection approach.In sum, neural as can be known reaction and being adjusted in the ultrasonic therapeutic mechanism plays a leading role, and the variation of the humoral factor of a series of former of being produced down of ultrasonication simultaneously and broken hair is complementary with the former, reciprocal causation.In sum, make a general survey of ultransonic machinery, warm and three kinds of effects of physics and chemistry, it can cause the motion of local organization intracellular matter, cell is subjected to fine massage, and temperature raises on the tissue interface, strengthens the biomembrane disperse process, changing transmembrane potential strengthens ion and colloid permeability, blood circulation promoting, softening tissue, irritation cell function, quicken chemical reaction, add excitometabolic, influence the function and the bioactive substance content of enzyme, change tissue pH etc.
This shows that different patients should implement the ultrasonic therapeutic of varying strength, but prior art do not combine the testing result of electrocardio, blood pressure, pulse, breathing, blood oxygen signal with ultrasonic therapeutic is real-time, realize intelligent ultrasonic therapeutic.
The summary of the invention the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to avoid above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art part and propose a kind of multiparameter and detect and the incorporate equipment of treatment, the present invention gathers patient's electrocardio, blood pressure, pulse, breathing, blood oxygen signal return by probe, in the multi-parameter monitoring module, each signal is carried out digitized processing, then signal data is transferred to microprocessor by data/address bus, by the solidification software program in the microprocessor signal data is carried out analyzing and processing, determine the patient is implemented the ultrasonic therapeutic of varying strength again.
The present invention makes the present invention obtain implementing by adopting following technical scheme:
Manufacture and design a kind of multiparameter and detect and the incorporate equipment of treatment, comprise power subsystem, multi-parameter monitoring unit, especially also comprise intelligent control unit, energy adjustment unit, power amplification and driver element and temperature control protected location; Described multi-parameter monitoring unit comprises probe group and multi-parameter monitoring module; Each probe places patient's human body corresponding site to detect in use, and its detection signal separately inserts multi-parameter monitoring module, and the multi-parameter monitoring module outputs to microprocessor in the described intelligent control unit by data/address bus with the multiparameter data; Described microprocessor is connected 1 foot of voltage adjustment chip in the described energy adjustment unit with resistor group by the variable connector chip; The output of described voltage adjustment chip inserts the centre tap of transformator in described power amplification and the driver element.
Described multi-parameter monitoring unit also comprises respiration detection probe, body temperature probe, blood oxygen probe, electrocardioelectrode is led and blood pressure sleeve bag, the signal output part of described each probe inserts the multi-parameter monitoring module, the multi-parameter monitoring module is carried out digitized processing with the detection signal of input, by data/address bus the multiparameter data is exported then.
Described resistor group comprises adjustable resistance and resistance; One end of described each adjustable resistance is linked together to join with a resistance afterwards and connects 1 foot that described voltage is adjusted chip again; The other end of adjustable resistance is connection electrical resistance respectively, the other end ground connection of a resistance wherein, and the other end of other resistance inserts the input of variable connector chip respectively.
Described power amplification and driver element also comprise ultrasonic therapeutic probe, one off-centred dipole motor is set among ultrasonic therapeutic probe, the axis of this off-centred dipole motor is vertical with the human body skin face, when human body is implemented ultrasonic therapy, described off-centred dipole electrical power work, drive ultrasonic therapeutic probe and move, enlarge contact range on the human body skin surface.
Compared with prior art, the present invention is when gathering, guarding patient's electrocardio, blood pressure, pulse, breathing, blood oxygen signal, decision is implemented intensity, dutycycle and the frequency of ultrasonic therapeutic to the patient according to data processed result, and can in time report to the police or stop immediately treatment when abnormal response appears in the patient.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is that multiparameter of the present invention detects and the flow chart for the treatment of incorporate method;
Fig. 2 is that multiparameter of the present invention detects and the electrical schematic diagram for the treatment of integration apparatus;
Fig. 3 is that multiparameter of the present invention detects and treat ultrasonic therapeutic probe structural representation in the integration apparatus.
The specific embodiment is further described in detail the present invention below in conjunction with most preferred embodiment shown in the drawings.As seen from Figure 1, Figure 2, implement multiparameter and detect and treatment, comprise step:
1., at first patient numbering and therapeutic scheme are input to multiparameter detect with the treatment integration apparatus among; Then multiparameter is detected with the treatment integration apparatus in respiration detection probe 61, body temperature probe 62, blood oxygen probe 63, the electrocardioelectrode of multi-parameter monitoring unit 6 lead and 64 be connected patient's human body corresponding site with blood pressure sleeve bags 65 and detect, its detection signal separately inserts multi-parameter monitoring module 66, multi-parameter monitoring module 66 is carried out digitized processing with the detection signal of input, by data/address bus the multiparameter data is exported then;
2., the multiparameter data are input to the microprocessor IC2 in the intelligent control unit 4, the calculation process of multiparameter data solidification software program in microprocessor IC2, analyze the intensity of the required ultrasonic therapy of patient, the disconnection of microprocessor IC2 control variable connector chip IC 1 respective channel is with closed then;
3., variable connector chip IC 1 respective channel disconnects with closed and makes adjustable resistance VR1~VR4, resistance R 11~R14 in the energy regulon 2 produce different series, parallel to connect and form an equivalent resistance and connect with resistance R 1, its junctional potential, be the height that voltage is adjusted the 1 foot current potential decision voltage adjustment chip V1 output voltage of chip V1, the just height of energy adjustment unit 2 output voltages;
4., the output voltage of energy adjustment unit 2 is linked into power amplification and driver element 3, different input voltages produces different outputs, the output of power amplification and driver element 3 meets ultrasonic therapeutic probe Y2, ultrasonic therapeutic probe Y2 places the patient treatment position, according to testing result, carry out the treatment of varying strength.
A passage of the 3. described variable connector chip IC 1 of step is subjected to temperature sensor R38 is detected in the temperature control protected location 5 body temperature to surpass the 1 foot ground connection that chip V1 is adjusted voltage in control after the setting value; Thereby the output of energy regulon 2 is turn-offed, and power amplification and driver element 3 stop output, avoid the patient to meet accident.
The 3. described 1 foot current potential shorted to earth of voltage being adjusted chip V1 of step; Make the output of energy adjustment unit 2 turn-off, power amplification and not output of driver element 3, avoid the patient to meet accident, the data parameters that also is subjected to I/O port of microprocessor IC2 to be transferred to microprocessor IC2 according to multi-parameter monitoring unit 6 by another passage of variable connector chip IC 1 control that surpasses setting value simultaneously realizes.
The 4. described ultrasonic therapeutic probe Y2 of step places the patient treatment position, according to testing result, carries out the treatment of varying strength, and the length of its treatment time is that switch S 1, the S2 that the I/O port by microprocessor IC2 is connect set by different operating.
Can also the present invention further be implemented:
Manufacture and design a kind of multiparameter and detect and the incorporate equipment of treatment, comprise power subsystem 1, multi-parameter monitoring unit 6, especially also comprise intelligent control unit 4, energy adjustment unit 2, power amplification and driver element 3 and temperature control protected location 5; Described multi-parameter monitoring unit 6 comprises probe group and multi-parameter monitoring module 66; Each probe places patient's human body corresponding site to detect in use, its detection signal separately inserts multi-parameter monitoring module 66, and multi-parameter monitoring module 66 outputs to microprocessor IC2 in the described intelligent control unit 4 by data/address bus with the multiparameter data; Described microprocessor IC2 is connected 1 foot of voltage adjustment chip V1 in the described energy adjustment unit 2 with resistor group by variable connector chip IC 1; The output of described voltage adjustment chip V1 inserts the centre tap of transformator T2 in described power amplification and the driver element 3.
As shown in Figure 2: described multi-parameter monitoring unit 6 comprises that also respiration detection probe 61, body temperature probe 62, blood oxygen probe 63, electrocardioelectrode lead 64 and blood pressure sleeve bag 65, the signal output part of described each probe inserts multi-parameter monitoring module 66, multi-parameter monitoring module 66 is carried out digitized processing with the detection signal of input, by data/address bus the multiparameter data is exported then.
Described resistor group comprises adjustable resistance VR1~VR4, resistance R 11~R14 and resistance R 1; The end of described adjustable resistance VR1~VR4 is linked together to join with resistance R 1 afterwards and connects 1 foot that described voltage is adjusted chip V1 again; The other end of adjustable resistance VR1~VR4 is connection electrical resistance R11~R14 respectively, the other end ground connection of R11, and the other end of R12~R14 inserts the input of variable connector chip IC 1 respectively.
Described power amplification and driver element 3 also comprise ultrasonic therapeutic probe 30, as shown in Figure 3: an off-centred dipole motor 36 is set among the shell 31 of ultrasonic therapeutic probe 30, the axis of this off-centred dipole motor 36 is vertical with the human body skin face, when human body is implemented ultrasonic therapy, described off-centred dipole motor 36 energising work, drive off-centred dipole 37 rotations, ultrasonic therapeutic probe 30 is moved on the human body skin surface, enlarge contact range.Crystal transducing sheet 33 in the ultrasonic therapeutic probe 30 is by pcb board 35 power supplies, and the ultrasound wave of its generation passes entrant sound piece 33 and puts on human body.
Described temperature control protected location 5 comprises operational amplifier IC3A, IC3B and temperature sensor R38; Described operational amplifier IC3B is connected into the voltage comparator form, in order to the variation of detected temperatures pick off R38 resistance; The input of its output termination operational amplifier IC3A, operational amplifier IC3A also is connected into the voltage comparator form, and after body temperature that temperature sensor R38 is detected surpassed setting value, the output of operational amplifier IC3A became " 1 ".
Described power subsystem 1 comprises voltage stabilizing direct current 5V power supply, voltage stabilizing direct current 12V power supply and one group of non-constant voltage dc source; Described non-constant voltage dc source gives the energy adjustment unit 2 power supplies.This non-constant voltage dc source is stabilized on the magnitude of voltage according to Intelligent treatment result's adjusting of microprocessor IC2 by voltage adjustment chip V1.
Key components is as shown in the table in the most preferred embodiment of the present invention:
Sequence number Circuit symbol Title Specifications and models
1 PMWM The multi-parameter monitoring module CSI-9100
2 IC1 Multiplexer (MUX ULN2003
3 IC2 Microcomputer controller AT89C52
4 IC3 High precision operating amplifier HA17358
5 V1 The rearrangeable switch power regulator module LM2576-ADJ
6 V2 The floatless switch power regulator module LM2577-12
7 V3 The floatless switch power regulator module LM2578-5
8 Q1 The large power supply output module 2SC5200
9 Q2、Q3 The high-frequency high-power amplifier D44H11
10 30 Ultrasonic therapeutic probe DM-810
Facts have proved, the present invention is when gathering, guarding patient's electrocardio, blood pressure, pulse, breathing, blood oxygen signal, the patient is implemented intensity, dutycycle and the frequency of ultrasonic therapeutic according to the data processed result decision, and can when abnormal response appears in the patient, in time report to the police or stop immediately treatment, realized safety, therapeutic purposes efficiently.

Claims (1)

1. a multiparameter detects and the incorporate equipment of treatment, comprises power subsystem (1), multi-parameter monitoring unit (6), it is characterized in that: also comprise intelligent control unit (4), energy adjustment unit (2), power amplification and driver element (3; Described intelligent control unit comprises microprocessor IC2 in (4); Described microprocessor IC2 is connected 1 foot of voltage adjustment chip V1 in the described energy adjustment unit (2) with resistor group by variable connector chip IC 1; The output of described voltage adjustment chip V1 inserts the centre tap of transformator T2 in described power amplification and the driver element (3);
Described power amplification and driver element (3) also comprise ultrasonic therapeutic probe (30), side at ultrasonic therapeutic probe (30) is provided with an off-centred dipole motor (36), the axis of this off-centred dipole motor (36) is vertical with the human body skin face, when human body is implemented ultrasonic therapy, described off-centred dipole motor (36) energising work, drive ultrasonic therapeutic probe (30) and move, enlarge contact range on the human body skin surface.
CNB2003101123138A 2003-11-19 2003-11-19 Method and apparatus for integrated multi-parameter detecting and treating Expired - Fee Related CN1299635C (en)

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DE102005031116B4 (en) * 2005-07-04 2012-04-12 Siemens Ag Shockwave system
JP5148092B2 (en) * 2006-09-11 2013-02-20 オリンパスメディカルシステムズ株式会社 Energy surgical device
CN101357252B (en) * 2007-08-01 2013-01-30 重庆融海超声医学工程研究中心有限公司 Ultrasonic sweep-frequency treating device
CN102526899B (en) * 2010-12-29 2015-04-22 重庆微海软件开发有限公司 Focused ultrasonic therapy system and monitoring method thereof
EP2741665A4 (en) * 2011-08-08 2015-07-22 Isonea Israel Ltd Event sequencing using acoustic respiratory markers and methods
CN103126718A (en) * 2011-11-28 2013-06-05 深圳市蓝韵实业有限公司 Ultrasonic diagnostic equipment with electrocardio detection
CN102512759B (en) * 2011-12-29 2015-06-03 华南理工大学 Pacemaker system for treating laryngeal muscular paralysis and operating method thereof
CN103271726A (en) * 2012-12-10 2013-09-04 中国人民解放军第一五二中心医院 Wireless portable vital sign monitoring device
CN103976716A (en) * 2014-02-27 2014-08-13 叶子平 Intelligent type multi-functional therapeutic instrument
CN108837339A (en) * 2018-07-02 2018-11-20 清华大学 flexible ultrasonic wave generating device
CN113663222A (en) * 2021-09-15 2021-11-19 深圳市中诚康盛生物医疗有限公司 Hypertension therapeutic instrument

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CN1084092A (en) * 1992-06-24 1994-03-23 心脏科学有限公司 External automatic cardioverter/defibrillator
CN2210620Y (en) * 1994-11-14 1995-10-25 陈学咏 Micro instrument for monitoring and therapy of cardiovascular system
CN2235279Y (en) * 1995-06-22 1996-09-18 中国医学科学院生物医学工程研究所 Computerized multi-channel automatical temp. control traditional Chinese medical acupuncture therapeutic instrument
CN1212896A (en) * 1997-09-27 1999-04-07 深圳奥沃国际科技发展有限公司 Ultrasonic therapy apparatus for treating body disease
CN1361706A (en) * 1999-05-21 2002-07-31 伊爱克斯奥根公司 Apparatus and method for altrasonically and electromagnetically treating tissue

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1084092A (en) * 1992-06-24 1994-03-23 心脏科学有限公司 External automatic cardioverter/defibrillator
CN2210620Y (en) * 1994-11-14 1995-10-25 陈学咏 Micro instrument for monitoring and therapy of cardiovascular system
CN2235279Y (en) * 1995-06-22 1996-09-18 中国医学科学院生物医学工程研究所 Computerized multi-channel automatical temp. control traditional Chinese medical acupuncture therapeutic instrument
CN1212896A (en) * 1997-09-27 1999-04-07 深圳奥沃国际科技发展有限公司 Ultrasonic therapy apparatus for treating body disease
CN1361706A (en) * 1999-05-21 2002-07-31 伊爱克斯奥根公司 Apparatus and method for altrasonically and electromagnetically treating tissue

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