CN1289367C

CN1289367C - Supporting leg for changing container and vehicle

Info

Publication number: CN1289367C
Application number: CNB038041669A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 海因茨－吕迪格·梅特涅
Original assignee: HAMBURG PATENT SMITHING GmbH
Current assignee: HAMBURG PATENT SMITHING GmbH
Priority date: 2002-05-23
Filing date: 2003-01-23
Publication date: 2006-12-13
Anticipated expiration: 2023-01-23
Also published as: WO2003099683A1; RU2302366C2; US20050225066A1; WO2003099684A1; KR100936309B1; ES2261918T3; US7182368B2; EP1506124A1; DE50302738D1; DE20208084U1; EP1506124B1; CN1633384A; RU2004124381A; PT1506124E; ATE320988T1; AU2003206768A1; KR20040111424A

Abstract

The invention relates to a supporting leg for a vehicle that transports exchangeable containers, said leg allowing the exchangeable container to be deposited on a horizontal base. Said leg comprises two telescopic tubes and a pneumatic drive for retracting and extending one of the tubes. Thread-type or annular bearing parts (520) comprising a horizontal bearing surface are configured on the inner extendable tube (52). An engagement part (60) with horizontal bearing surfaces, which interacts with the bearing parts (520), is located on the outer tube (51). Said engagement part is pre-stressed in its displacement from the disengaged position (figure 5) into its engaged position (figure 4) in a spring-loaded manner and is fixed to the outer tube (51) with a non-positive fit.

Description

The supporting leg that is used for commutative set vanning-vehicle

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of supporting leg that is used for commutative set vanning-vehicle (Wechselbehaelter-Fahrzeug), in order to the commutative set vanning is placed on the base of a level.

Background technology

The commutative set vanning is usually by autotruck or its trailer transportation.This is performed such, that is, autotruck admits the commutative set vanning together with cargo, and transports it into the place of an expectation.Put down the commutative set vanning there, and vehicle can be admitted other cargo.During the storing, commutative set is cased to such an extent that by supporting leg freight container and corresponding load that goods produces are passed on the areal of support.Usually the commutative set vanning has four supporting legs, and wherein, having around the structure design of the swinging supporting leg of horizontal axis has been known (DE 196 07 945 A1).

Summary of the invention

Therefore the objective of the invention is, this rotation process or the process that shifts out of commutative set vanning supporting leg are automatically carried out, that is to say, be designed so that vehicle drivers must not leave operator's compartment for the storing process.

For this reason, the present invention proposes a kind of supporting leg that is used for commutative set vanning-vehicle, in order to the commutative set vanning is placed on the base of a level, this supporting leg has two collapsible tubes and a working medium cylinder is used to make a pipe to move into and shift out, wherein, the support unit that has the shape of threads or the annular of Horizontal Branch bearing surface at the extensible Guan Shangshe of in-to-in, and be provided with on the pipe externally one with described support unit coefficient, meshing part with Horizontal Branch bearing surface, described meshing part closes the position from drop out of gear and is defeated in advance into its engage position by elasticity, and by force closure be fixed on the exterior pipe, it is characterized in that the extensible pipe of in-to-in is connected with the piston rod of working medium cylinder with a rod member by a slide block; Be provided with hemispheric space in the outside of pipe, in order to hold the hemispheric projection that is positioned on the rod member; And, when described projection at piston rod inwardly or when deviating from from described space under the situation of upward movement, described rod member and described meshing part shift out from their engage position, and allow to take place between pipe relative motion.

Description of drawings

Below by accompanying drawing the present invention is described exemplarily.

Fig. 1 illustrates the front elevation of a supporting leg that shifts out, and this supporting leg is placed on the base,

Fig. 2 is illustrated in first feature operation thin portion on supporting leg top,

Fig. 3 is illustrated in this supporting leg top during second feature operation,

Fig. 4 is illustrated in the supporting leg bottom in first feature operation,

Fig. 5 is illustrated in the supporting leg bottom in second feature operation.

The specific embodiment

Letter illustrates a supporting leg in Fig. 1, and it is placed on the base 40.This supporting leg can move into and shift out by a working medium cylinder 31.The piston rod that position 32 illustrates cylinder 31 is connected with the extensible pipe 52 of supporting leg.Position 33 illustrates exterior pipe 51 and is connected with the force closure of a meshing part 60.Letter illustrates these parts in Fig. 1, describes these parts in detail by means of Fig. 2 to 4.

Described supporting leg 30 can center on a horizontal axis rotation, and is by another working medium cylinder 20, the immigration by piston rod and shift out and produce a kind of rotation campaign on the track that extends on the circumferential section at pipe of this cylinder.The immigration of this working medium cylinder and shift out direction and represent with double-head arrow, and consequent rotation moves through 22 expressions symbolically.

Described supporting leg 30 or its actuating device 20 are fixed on the chassis 10 of a unshowned vehicle.A wheel fixed body 11 that is used for a wheel 12 also is shown on the chassis equally.Shown in the position, the parts on commutative set vanning or chassis and all other supporting legs of mentioning 30 are placed on the ground 40, make wheel 12 and ground have distance.

Fig. 2 to 4 obtains according to cutting line A-A.

Fig. 2 illustrates exterior collapsible tubes 51 and the piston rod 50 that is positioned at wherein.The pin 55 of a horizontal expansion is arranged in the piston rod end, and this pin is contained in the slotted hole.Pin can occupy two end positions in this slotted hole, upper/lower positions shown in Figure 2, the position of going up shown in Figure 3.

Described pin itself is arranged on the inside, space of the horizontal expansion of a slide block 53, and this slide block extends downwards by a rod member 54.

As seen from Figure 2, described piston rod 50 is not directly to be connected with the extensible pipe 52 of in-to-in, but passes through slide block 53 and rod member 54.In Fig. 2, as can be seen in a ball-shaped space of pipe 52 perimeters, a hemispherical projections 540 is positioned at this inside, space, and described projection is located on the rod member 54.The mode of action of these parts is illustrated by means of following accompanying drawing.

Fig. 2 illustrates first feature operation of parts, and as can be seen, and the upward movement by piston rod 50 also makes in-to-in pipe 52 upward movements.

Fig. 3 illustrates such feature operation, makes space 530 and protruding 540 jump out of meshs and make slide block 53 occupy a position of more keeping right with respect to the position of Fig. 2 in this feature operation.

Figure 4 and 5 illustrate the bottom of supporting leg and this are explained as follows.

Extensible pipe 52 is configured with a plurality of shape of threads or annular support parts 520.These support units have the profile that up a horizontal surface and begins oblique extension therefrom.In the view of Fig. 4, a kind of as can be seen zigzag structure.

On meshing part 60, can see a respective saw teeth shape structure, but lug boss be oppositely directed and with 61 the expression.As shown in Figure 4, described lug boss 61 and support unit 520 combineds action, thus a power can be delivered to exterior pipe 51 from managing 52 through meshing part 60, that is, can be placed on the pedestal and transmitted load correspondingly at this place-exchange freight container.

Fig. 5 illustrates the situation of deviating from the space 530 on projection 540 internally the pipes 52.Thereby rod member 54 is moved right also also makes meshing part 60 move.In this position, between the

telescopic pipe

51 and 52 relative motion can take place.

Meshing part 60 is arranged in a window of exterior pipe 51 and can realizes desired inwardly and outwards moving.The pre-power of one unshowned spring is arranged, and this pre-power is used for making described meshing part 60 to enter engage position.

Claims

1. the supporting leg that is used for commutative set vanning-vehicle, in order to the commutative set vanning is placed on the base of a level, this supporting leg has two collapsible tubes and a working medium cylinder is used to make a pipe to move into and shift out, wherein, on the extensible pipe of in-to-in (52), establish shape of threads or annular support unit (520) with Horizontal Branch bearing surface, and be provided with on the pipe externally (51) one with described support unit (520) coefficient, meshing part (60) with Horizontal Branch bearing surface, described meshing part closes the position from drop out of gear and is defeated in advance into its engage position by elasticity, and by force closure be fixed on the exterior pipe (51), it is characterized in that the extensible pipe (52) of in-to-in is connected with the piston rod (50) of working medium cylinder (31) with a rod member (54) by a slide block (53); Outside at pipe (52) is provided with hemispheric space (530), in order to hold the hemispheric projection (540) that is positioned on the rod member (54); And, when described projection (540) at piston rod (50) inwardly or when from described space (530), deviating under the situation of upward movement, described rod member (54) and described meshing part (60) shift out from their engage position, and allow between pipe (51,52) relative motion to take place.