Background technology
Soft/flexible print wiring board (Flexible Printed Circuit Board; Be called for short FPC) be printed circuit board (PCB) (Printed Circuit Board; Abbreviation PCB) product the most complicated in, that purposes is maximum, because of it possesses pliability, can utilize space size and shape to carry out the three-dimensional space three-dimensional wiring, make that product meets gently, thin, short, little requirement, therefore be widely used on the electronic products such as notebook computer, mobile phone, LCD, hard disk, printer, camera and automobile.
Known, tradition has following several as the described structure of Taiwan patent gazette in order to the testing apparatus of test flexible printed wiring board:
1. " probe test method and probe unit " (See Attachment 1) of No. the 379365th, Taiwan patent gazette Announcement Number, disclosed and a kind ofly risen towards the probe terminal, thereby tested having a medical check-up is contacted with on the probe terminal to test the device of this tested qualification rate of having a medical check-up by mounting table.
2. a kind of probe testing device of disclosing of " probe testing device and forming method thereof " (seeing Appendix two) of No. the 357265th, Taiwan patent gazette Announcement Number, comprise a substrate, one dielectric film, deflection extends on the first surface of substrate, this dielectric film has a first surface and contacts with the first surface of this substrate to form an area of space, be defined between the first surface of the first surface of this substrate and this dielectric film, make this dielectric film of part can enter this space; And a probe pattern, extend on the second surface of dielectric film, make probe form pattern, form test card by the probe that utilizes projection on the dielectric film whereby.
3. the testing apparatus that disclosed of " crossbar type probe tester " (seeing Appendix three) of No. the 497718th, Taiwan patent gazette Announcement Number, this device includes one first probe, one second probe, a cross bar and two probes, whether touch this connector and pass on signal by this cross bar, allow this tool judge the set connector of circuit board under test and whether install mistake by the lead of this second probe.
4. " elastic force probe wireless test device floats " (the seeing Appendix four) of No. the 368602nd, Taiwan patent gazette Announcement Number testing apparatus of being disclosed, comprise a device pedestal, there be fixing probe card, a top board to be parallel to probe card haply and fixation, and one probe keep the sheet fixation below probe card, the test probe of stretching, extension by this probe card also stretched by this probe keep sheet, in order to allow the circuit under testing on test probe and the printed circuit board (PCB) linearly aim at.
5. " combined tester probe improved structure " (seeing Appendix five) of No. the 378756th, Taiwan patent gazette Announcement Number, this probe structure is made up of probe and probe sleeve, it is characterized in that: this probe head end is made as the specification of multiple different-diameter size, tail end then all is made as the Plug Division of single specification, can plant in the probe sleeve in this Plug Division; And portion is provided with spring in the probe sleeve, this spring tail end directly is connected conducting with the electric wire head end, and the probe sleeve is fixed its tail end clamping after being placed on the spring cylindrical, and this wire terminations is made as copper rod, and these copper rods can directly be planted on the winding displacement of circuit test machine.
Though above-mentioned testing apparatus can be tested the conducting qualification rate of the test lead on the flexible printed wiring board, the FPC contraposition is difficult for when final test, and the phenomenon of easy wrong PIN, causes the puzzlement of test, and waste man-hour and cost.
Summary of the invention
Main purpose of the present invention is to solve above-mentioned defective, avoids the existence of defective, and the present invention changes traditional test mode with probe test, and dwindles the tolerance clearance of tool and FPC test lead, guarantees its test position.
Another object of the present invention is to replace the hand active grab with cam drive, and the FPC that uses when replacing traditional test with probe, avoids the phenomenon of FPC to dislocation PIN.
A further object of the present invention is to provide a kind of pedestal, and this pedestal is with manual operation, and simple and convenient, contraposition fast can be avoided again influencing production capacity because of the action that repeats increases the activity duration.
Another purpose of the present invention, it is universal to be that it is designed to, and can do similar in the future product and apply mechanically.
For achieving the above object, the manual cam pedestal of LCD module of the present invention (LCM) final test, in order to flexible printed wiring board (the Flexible PrintedCircuit on the test LCM, FPC) qualification rate, mainly by a pedestal, one platform, one location division, one guide mechanism, one testing element and a cam drive that is provided with a plurality of conducting end constitutes, whereby, thing to be tested is fixed in the location division, drive transmission device pumps to drive testing element, when testing element down is pressed on the test lead of thing to be tested, to form between conducting end and the test lead and reach accurate the contact one to one fully, but the qualification rate of this thing to be tested of Validity Test reduces False Rate and wrong PIN phenomenon.
Embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1,2, be three-dimensional appearance of the present invention and pedestal decomposition, local amplification and perspective exploded view.As shown in the figure: the manual cam pedestal of LCD module of the present invention (LCM) final test, in order to flexible printed wiring board (the FlexiblePrinted Circuit on the test LCM, FPC) qualification rate, this pedestal mainly is arranged with platform 2 on aforementioned pedestal 1 by a pedestal 1,, one is located at aforementioned platform 2 one sides sentences the location division 3 of locating for FPC, one guide mechanism 4, of being located at 3 one side places, aforementioned location division is sheathed on cam drive 6 formations that aforementioned guide mechanism 4 interior testing elements 5 and are located at aforementioned testing element 5 belows.
The above-mentioned pedestal of carrying 1 includes a seat of honour 11 and a base 12, wherein, locatees with a lock member 13 lockings between this seat of honour 11 and the base 12.
This platform 2 is provided with a plurality of location notchs 21, be equipped with at platform 2 two ends a fixture 22,22 ', thing to be tested is fixed on the position in the platform 2, this fixture 22,22 ' on offer one adjust groove 221,221 ', and by the above-mentioned adjustment groove 221,221 of locking part 222,222 ' be placed on ' interior to be locked in place, platform 2 two ends, allow this adjustment groove 221,221 ' can different positional lock be fixed in platform 2 two ends, to be applicable to the thing to be tested of difformity size.
This location division 3 includes one first spacer 31 and one second spacer 32, utilize lock member 33 to be locked between two first and second spacers 31,32, and between first and second spacer 31,32, be provided with one and put grooving 34 for what flexible printed wiring board was put.
This guide mechanism 4 include two guide rails 41,41 ', each guide rail 41,41 ' on be arranged with a spring 42,42 ', and each spring 42,42 ' above be equipped with a trimming piece 43,43 '.
This testing element 5 comprises a test department 51 and a driving section 52, between the two by a plurality of lock members 53 locking location, wherein, this test department 51 be sheathed on two guide rails 41,41 of above-mentioned guide mechanism 4 ' in, side at test department 51 is provided with a plurality of conducting end 54 that are connected and can be probe with lead 55, is provided with a pivot 521 and a cover in this driving section 52 and is assigned in aforementioned pivot 521 interior rotating parts 522 free to rotate.
This cam drive 6 include one group of strutting piece 61,61 ', strutting piece 61,61 ' in be provided with a pivot 62, and in pivot 62 under the rotating part 522 of corresponding above-mentioned driving section 52 position be articulated with a cam 63, and have a pulling piece 64 to rotate by a plurality of lock members 65 lockings to drive this cam 63 in the side in addition of pivot 62 by strutting piece 61.
Whereby, the flexible printed wiring board of LCD module is fixed in being nested with in the groove 34 of location division 3, pull the pulling piece 64 of cam drive 6, cam 63 is pulled toward rotating part 522 tops of testing element 5 driving sections 52, make driving section 52 drive test department 51 toward pressing down, when go up at the interface (INTERFACE) that test department is pressed on flexible printed wiring board for 51 times, to form between conducting end 54 on the test department 51 and the FPC test lead (not shown) and reach accurate the contact one to one fully, but the qualification rate of this flexible printed wiring board of Validity Test reduces False Rate and wrong PIN phenomenon.
Referring to Fig. 3-1~3-3, be continuous action schematic diagram of the present invention.As shown in the figure: the manual cam pedestal of LCD module of the present invention (LCM) final test, during operation, the thing to be tested 7 that will can be the LCD module earlier is placed on the platform 2, by a plurality of location notchs 21 location, and can be by adjusting platform 2 sandwich tools 22,22 ' adjust groove 221 in it, 221 ' displacement and further fix the position of this thing 7 to be tested, again the test lead 71 that can be flexible printed wiring board interface (INTERFACE) on the thing 7 to be tested is disposed at being nested with in the groove 34 of location division 3, and make this test lead that can be the flexible printed wiring board interface 71 extend to testing element 5 test departments 51 belows, allow the conducting end 54 of test department 51 aim at the test lead 71 of thing 7 to be tested, the cam 63 that drives pulling piece 64 then and drive on the pivot 62 rotates, when cam 63 turns to apart from farthest position of pivot 62, just rotating part 522 that can rotating cam 63 tops also upwards promotes driving section 52, can drive test department 51 when driving section 52 up promotes immediately up promotes, conducting end 54 in the test department 51 is up promoted, so, when the test lead 71 of thing 7 to be tested complete be fixed in location division 3 put in the grooving 34 after, just above-mentioned pulling piece 64 is driven to opposite direction, its cam 63 that drives on the pivot 62 is reversed, when cam 63 turns to apart from pivot 62 1 appropriate locations, make the rotating part 522 of meeting rotating cam 63 tops and make driving section 52 toward pressing down, driving section 52 is when pressing down, can drive test department 51 immediately toward pressing down, make in the test department 51 conducting end 54 toward press down and contact with the test lead 71 of thing 7 to be tested and do man-to-man to bit test, and by lead 55 conducted signals to differentiate the conducting qualification rate that this can be the thing to be tested 7 of flexible printed wiring board.
Referring to Fig. 4-1,4-2, be user mode schematic diagram of the present invention.As shown in the figure: the seat of honour 11 of pedestal 1 of the present invention and base 12 all offer in its corresponding position, both sides respectively a plurality of location holes 14,14 ', and respectively with a lock member 13 lockings, during operation, only adjust suitable operation angle, again this lock member 13 is locked, allow the seat of honour 11 can on base 12, produce an angle of inclination,, just can aim at the position of thing 7 to be tested effectively and test accurately to make things convenient for the user by different angle operations.
Further, the present invention replaces traditional fast clamp of hand and vapour-pressure type pedestal with cam drive, and the operator can be tested under the easiest, quick, easy-operating situation.
Further again, the general flexible printed wiring board that uses when the present invention replaces test with the conducting end 54 that can be probe, can effectively dwindle the flexible printed wiring board of its LCD module and the tolerance clearance of conducting end 54, make it be difficult for producing wrong PIN phenomenon, can reach the purpose that promotes the test passes rate and reduce work hours because of the position is inaccurate.
Further again, the present invention is integrated into and simplifies most, light and handy, attractive in appearance, reach production line and client requirement, and this is designed to universal pedestal to the final test tool, can do similar in the future product and apply mechanically.
The above only is preferred embodiment of the present invention, can not limit scope of the invention process with it, and promptly the equalization of being done according to the present patent application claim generally changes and modifies, and all should still belong in the scope that patent of the present invention contains.