CN1278818C - Small comprehensive multifunctional machine tools - Google Patents
Small comprehensive multifunctional machine tools Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1278818C CN1278818C CN 02140873 CN02140873A CN1278818C CN 1278818 C CN1278818 C CN 1278818C CN 02140873 CN02140873 CN 02140873 CN 02140873 A CN02140873 A CN 02140873A CN 1278818 C CN1278818 C CN 1278818C
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- slide plate
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- lathe bed
- lathe
- guide post
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Abstract
The present invention discloses a small comprehensive multifunctional machine tool which relates to a device used for mechanical processing. A tool body (1) and a base (7) are hinged to integration by a rotary fastening shaft (6); a guide rod (5) is arranged on the tool body (1); a cross beam (3) which is sheathed on the guide rod is provided with a fine tuning screw rod assembly (4); an adjustable tool head (2) is arranged on the guide rod; a slide plate seat (17) of the lower part of the adjustable tool head is sheathed with a slide plate (16); the slide plate is provided with a cutting head (13); a screw rod (18) and a screw nut (19) are arranged on the adjustable tool head; the screw nut is fixedly connected with the slide plate; a rack bar (12) on a worktable surface (21) sheathed on a worktable (11) is meshed with a gear (10) of the middle part of the tool body. The machine tool can undertake and complete multiple kinds of operation, such as turning, milling, drilling, planing, grinding, tonging, punching, shearing, flanging, etc. The present invention is suitable for processing small models, small handicraft articles and various components. The machine tool has the advantages of adjustment, transformation, convenient use, full function, wide applicability, compactness, flexibility and light weight, and can be used whether have electric power or not.
Description
Technical field: the present invention relates to the equipment that machining is used, particularly make the equipment of experiment with mini Mod or fancy goods.
Background technology: along with China's educational mode progressively from the transformation of exam-oriented education to the quality-oriented education aspect, to student's the practical operation technical ability and the requirement and the cultivation ever more important of manipulative ability, and actual hands-on promoted the active of student thought again, and increases substantially the quality of education.Make in the equipment of small test model or workmanship at present, still do not have a kind of complete function, structure light and handy, use flexibly, can do the small-sized aggregate machine tool that bits processing can be done ELEMENTARY INTRODUCTION TO NON again.
Summary of the invention: the invention provides a kind of multifunctional comprehensive junior machine, it has, and function is complete, applicability is wide, small and exquisite characteristics flexible, in light weight, easy to use.The present invention comprises rotation fastener shaft 6, lathe bed 1, base 7, guide post 5, crossbeam 3, fine setting leading screw assembly 4, the adjustable head of a bed 2, dihedral slide plate chair 17, slide plate 16, leading screw 18, cutting head 13, screw 19, gear 10, tooth bar 12 and workbench 21, and rotation fastener shaft 6 is hinged to one with lathe bed 1 and base 7; Two guide posts 5 are parallel to each other and are installed in the both sides of lathe bed, and guide post 5 forms with lathe bed 1 and is slidingly matched, and crossbeam 3 is sleeved on the guide post 5, and the fine setting leading screw assembly 4 that is configured on the crossbeam 3 matches with screwed hole 4-1 on the lathe bed 1; The adjustable head of a bed 2 is installed in guide post 5 ends, the adjustable head of a bed 2 belows are equipped with the dihedral slide plate chair 17 of band slide plate dovetail mount 24, slide plate 16 is sleeved on the slide plate dovetail mount 24, and the cutting head 13 that is made of main shaft 14, bearing 15, main shaft chuck 22 and drive 23 is fitted on the slide plate 16; Leading screw 18 that cooperatively interacts and screw 19 are fitted on the adjustable head of a bed 2, fixedly connected with slide plate 16 in the termination of screw 19; The gear shaft 30 that is fixed with gear 10 is installed in lathe bed 1 middle part, and workbench 11 is installed on the lathe bed 1, and the work top 21 that tooth bar 12 is installed is sleeved on the workbench 11, tooth bar 12 and gear 10 engagements.This lathe also be furnished with the punching press flanging and shear that the flanging of function is protruding, die and upper and lower shear blade plate.Multiplex (MUX)s such as this lathe can be born and finish car, mills, brill, Bao, mill, pincers, punching, flanging plant operation, are suitable for processing the usefulness of mini Mod, fancy goods and various parts.This lathe can be operated freely without anyone of professional training.This lathe have adjustment, conversion, easy to use, have unregulated power all can use, function is complete, applicability is wide, small and exquisite flexible, lightweight advantage.
Description of drawings: Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the specific embodiment, and Fig. 2 is the vertical view of Fig. 1, and Fig. 3 is the structural representation of flanging punch-die, Fig. 4 is the vertical view of Fig. 3, Fig. 5 is the structural representation of upper and lower shear plate, and Fig. 6 is the upward view of Fig. 5, and Fig. 7 is the A-A cutaway view of Fig. 2.
The specific embodiment: present embodiment is regulated bolt assembly 8, fastening bolt 31, clamp nut 33 by rotation fastener shaft 6, lathe bed 1, base 7, guide post 5, crossbeam 3, fine setting leading screw assembly 4, the adjustable head of a bed 2, dihedral slide plate chair 17, slide plate 16, cutting head 13, leading screw 18, screw 19, gear 10, gear shaft 30, knob 20, workbench 11, tooth bar 12, work top 21, absorption fixed bolster 9, absorption.Rotation fastener shaft 6 is hinged to one with lathe bed and base 7, is connected with clamp nut 33 in the outer end of rotation fastener shaft 6, and lathe bed can rotate and fastening location with respect to base 7 around rotation fastener shaft 6.Two rectangular or circular guide posts 5 of section are parallel to each other and are installed in the both sides, front and back of lathe bed, and guide post 5 forms with lathe bed 1 and is slidingly matched.Crossbeam 3 is sleeved on the guide post 5, and the fine setting leading screw assembly 4 that is configured on the crossbeam 3 matches with screwed hole 4-1 on the lathe bed 1.Have the position adjustments hole 32 of a plurality of correspondences in the outside of guide post 5, be connected with fastening bolt 31, in the front end embedded location adjustment hole 32 of fastening bolt 31, can regulate the position of crossbeam 3 on guide post 5 by regulating fastening bolt 31 at the two ends of crossbeam 3.The adjustable head of a bed 2 is installed in the right part of guide post 5, the adjustable head of a bed 2 belows are equipped with the dihedral slide plate chair 17 of band slide plate dovetail mount 24, slide plate 16 is sleeved on the slide plate dovetail mount 24, and the cutting head 13 that is made of main shaft 14, bearing 15, the chuck 22 that is connected main shaft two ends and drive 23 is fitted on the slide plate 16.Leading screw 18 that cooperatively interacts and screw 19 are fitted on the adjustable head of a bed 2, fixedly connected with slide plate 16 in the termination of screw 19.The gear shaft 30 that is fixed with gear 10 is installed in lathe bed 1 middle part, is fixedly connected with knob 20 in the outer end of tooth axle axle 30.Workbench 11 is installed in the right side of lathe bed 1, and the work top 21 that tooth bar 12 is installed is sleeved on the workbench 11, its tooth bar 12 and gear 10 engagements.Absorption fixed bolster 9 is regulated the bottom that bolt assembly 8 is connected base 7 by absorption.This lathe also is furnished with flanging die 26, hem die 27 and T shape connecting plate 25, and flanging die 26 is fixedlyed connected with T shape connecting plate 25.This lathe also is furnished with down cut sword plate 28 and last shear blade plate 29, has sheared edge B, the sheared edge C of dihedral, the hexagonal sheared edge D of I-shaped sheared edge A, flute profile, the sheared edge E of chevron-shaped on last shear blade plate 29 and down cut sword plate 28.
The using method of this lathe is as follows:
When using as milling machine, lathe bed 1 is rotated 90 ° of angles and fastening along rotation fastener shaft 6 around base 7, on the main shaft 14 front end main shaft chucks 22 of cutting head 13, clamp little milling cutter, drive 23 drive shaft 14 and main shaft chuck 22 rotate, and can carry out Milling Process to the workpiece (as plastics, wood particle etc.) that is fixed on the work top 21; The little drill bit of clamping can be worked as drilling machine use, Workpiece boring on main shaft chuck 22; The little emery wheel of clamping staight shank can be done the grinding machine use on main shaft chuck 22, finishes the workpiece grinding.
When using as the Bao bed, lathe bed 1 is fixing after rotating 90 ° of angles on the base 7, dismantle cutting head 13 down from slide plate 16, the planer small tool is installed on slide plate 16, the clamping planing tool can carry out planing operation to workpiece fixing on the work top 21.
When using as folding brake, lathe bed 1 is fixing after rotating 90 ° of angles on the base 7, with cutting head 13, slide plate 16, slide plate dovetail mount 24 and 17 dismountings of dihedral slide plate chair down, hem die 27 is packed on the adjustable head of a bed 2, utilize T type connecting plate 25 that flanging die 26 is packed on the work top 21, gear 10 is adjusted flanging die 26 and hem die 27 upright positions with tooth bar about 12 and is aligned, rotate fine setting leading screw assembly 4 hem die 27 is moved up and down, cooperate with flanging die 26 and finish the thin plate flanging.Identical when using as folding brake, down cut sword plate 28 is installed on the adjustable head of a bed 2, utilize T type connecting plate 25 that last shear blade plate 29 is packed on the work top 21, can carry out various shearing processing.
When using as lathe, utilize the variation of guide post 5 in lathe bed 1 installation site, make the adjustable head of a bed 2 away from lathe bed 1, and it is fixing, cutting head 13 is installed in lathe bed 1 top after slide plate 16 dismounting down to be made headstock and uses, standby tail stock is packed on the adjustable head of a bed 2, crossbeam 3 is sleeved on guide post 5 positions between the lathe bed 1 and the adjustable head of a bed 2, slide plate dovetail mount 24 and slide plate 16 are installed on crossbeam 3, the standby tool holder that has lathe tool is fixed on the slide plate 16, chucks etc. can be fitted on the main shaft 15 of cutting head 13, behind the installation workpiece, can carry out turning processing.
When dismounting down dihedral slide plate chair 17 and other parts down thereof, this lathe also can be done an awl, the use of pincers seat.
Claims (7)
1, multifunctional comprehensive junior machine, it comprises rotation fastener shaft (6), lathe bed (1), base (7), guide post (5), crossbeam (3), fine setting leading screw assembly (4), the adjustable head of a bed (2), dihedral slide plate chair (17), slide plate (16), leading screw (18), cutting head (13), screw (19), gear (10), tooth bar (12) and workbench (21), it is characterized in that rotating fastener shaft (6) lathe bed (1) and base (7) are hinged to one; Two guide posts (5) are parallel to each other and are installed in the both sides of lathe bed, guide post (5) forms with lathe bed (1) and is slidingly matched, crossbeam (3) is sleeved on the guide post (5), and the fine setting leading screw assembly (4) that is configured on the crossbeam (3) matches with screwed hole (4-1) on the lathe bed (1); The adjustable head of a bed (2) is installed in guide post (5) end, the adjustable head of a bed (2) below is equipped with the dihedral slide plate chair (17) of band slide plate dovetail mount (24), slide plate (16) is sleeved on the slide plate dovetail mount (24), and the cutting head (13) that is made of main shaft (14), bearing (15), main shaft chuck (22) and drive (23) is fitted on the slide plate (16); Leading screw that cooperatively interacts (18) and screw (19) are fitted on the adjustable head of a bed (2), fixedly connected with slide plate (16) in the termination of screw (19); The gear shaft (30) that is fixed with gear (10) is installed in lathe bed (1) middle part, and workbench (11) is installed on the lathe bed (1), and the work top (21) that tooth bar (12) are installed is sleeved on the workbench (11), tooth bar (12) and gear (10) engagement.
2, multifunctional comprehensive junior machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that being connected with clamp nut (33) in the outer end of rotation fastener shaft (6).
3, multifunctional comprehensive junior machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that having the position adjustments hole (32) of a plurality of correspondences in the outside of guide post (5), be connected with fastening bolt (31) at the two ends of crossbeam (3), in the front end embedded location adjustment hole (32) of fastening bolt (31).
4, multifunctional comprehensive junior machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that being fixedly connected with knob (20) in the outer end of gear shaft (30).
5, multifunctional comprehensive junior machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that adsorbing fixed bolster (9) and regulates the bottom that bolt assembly (8) is connected base (7) by absorption.
6, according to claim 1,2,3,4 or 5 described multifunctional comprehensive junior machines, it is characterized in that this lathe also is furnished with flanging die (26), hem die (27) and T shape connecting plate (25), flanging die (26) is fixedlyed connected with T shape connecting plate (25).
7, multifunctional comprehensive junior machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that this lathe also is furnished with down cut sword plate (28) and last shear blade plate (29), on last shear blade plate (29) and down cut sword plate (28), have the sheared edge (E) of the sheared edge (B) of I-shaped sheared edge (A), flute profile, the sheared edge (C) of dihedral, hexagonal sheared edge (D), chevron-shaped.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 02140873 CN1278818C (en) | 2001-11-28 | 2002-06-04 | Small comprehensive multifunctional machine tools |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN01273684.8 | 2001-11-28 | ||
| CN01273684 | 2001-11-28 | ||
| CN 02140873 CN1278818C (en) | 2001-11-28 | 2002-06-04 | Small comprehensive multifunctional machine tools |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1490124A CN1490124A (en) | 2004-04-21 |
| CN1278818C true CN1278818C (en) | 2006-10-11 |
Family
ID=34195344
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 02140873 Expired - Fee Related CN1278818C (en) | 2001-11-28 | 2002-06-04 | Small comprehensive multifunctional machine tools |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1278818C (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1327206C (en) * | 2005-03-25 | 2007-07-18 | 李宪林 | Sampling machine for gas analysis in metal and method for making sample |
| CN103927927A (en) * | 2014-03-14 | 2014-07-16 | 陈志平 | Application teaching method based on linear rolling guide rail sample |
-
2002
- 2002-06-04 CN CN 02140873 patent/CN1278818C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1490124A (en) | 2004-04-21 |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20061011 |