CN1277464C - Water cultivation method of yellow dendrobium - Google Patents

Water cultivation method of yellow dendrobium Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1277464C
CN1277464C CNB2004100813107A CN200410081310A CN1277464C CN 1277464 C CN1277464 C CN 1277464C CN B2004100813107 A CNB2004100813107 A CN B2004100813107A CN 200410081310 A CN200410081310 A CN 200410081310A CN 1277464 C CN1277464 C CN 1277464C
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
yellow
bottle
branch
nutrient solution
water
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CNB2004100813107A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1608445A (en
Inventor
梁德富
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Sichuan University
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Sichuan University
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Priority to CNB2004100813107A priority Critical patent/CN1277464C/en
Publication of CN1608445A publication Critical patent/CN1608445A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN1277464C publication Critical patent/CN1277464C/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • Y02P60/216

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  • Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)
  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a water culture inarching method of yellow dendrobiums. In the traditional inarching method of yellow dendrobiums, after 1 to 2 years of lily magnolia is potted, the lily magnolia is supported by a high shelf or is hung on a yellow dendrobium tree, and then, the lily magnolia is inarched with a suitable yellow dendrobium branch. The inarching method has difficult operation and inconvenient management, an operator is in danger of falling from a tree, and the tree age and the size of the parental stock are limited. The present invention provides the water culture inarching method of yellow dendrobiums that a yellow dendrobium branch which is cut is inserted into nutrient solution, and then, the yellow dendrobium branch is inarched with the lily magnolia. The method has the advantages that a lot of disadvantages of the traditional inarching method are eliminated, graft efficiency is greatly increased, graft wound can fast heal, and survival plants can fast grow.

Description

Water cultivation method of yellow dendrobium
One, technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of yellow orchid grafting, particularly relate to a kind of method that the yellow orchid scion is abutted against with the mode and the stock of water planting.
Two, background technology
The yellow orchid tree crown is very attractive in appearance, and the four seasons are pale yellowish green, and it has more ornamental value and the commodity value part also is beauty and the delicate fragrance that it is spent.But because the parasitic tree of yellow orchid system, can not be by breeding, cuttage and propagation by layering, so at present known feasible breeding method all is to adopt to be abutted against that way---the basin that will plant stock is hung on the yellow orchid tree, select suitable yellow orchid branch to be held together again through the peel stock of back and the processing of doing to peel of part, both wounds are fitted tightly, treat wound healing, when both grow up to one, block the lower end of junction yellow orchid branch and the tree crown of stock, thereby form a new yellow orchid plant.
The trouble part of this traditional inarching method is that yellow orchid belongs to arbor class seeds, its tree crown can be up to more than ten meters, therefore, when being abutted against, the basin that must will plant stock is suspended on the tree crown of yellow orchid by overhead support or with it, its trouble is also not only in this, also being the very inconvenient of grafting operation and falling the danger of tree of trouble more, the observation of doing wet situation of soil and to water all be headachy problem in the stock basin simultaneously.
Three, summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is provides a kind of water cultivation method of yellow dendrobium to society, with the thorough many troubles that solve in traditional being abutted against.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this: the selection of time of grafting is during the 5-7 month, prepare nutrient solution earlier, its composition and weight ratio are as follows: water: potassium nitrate: potassium dihydrogen phosphate: magnesium sulfate: calcium sulphate: boric acid=1000: 1: 0.5: 0.8: 0.3: 0.1, during preparation, take 1% of water inventory earlier, heat to 70-80 ℃, add other component successively by said sequence then, and stir, after treating that all components all dissolve, again this solution is added in remaining 99% the water, and stir evenly, then the nutrient solution for preparing is sub-packed in the volume that cleaned and is in the beverage bottle of polypropylene material of 400-500 milliliter, liquid is 4/5 of bottle height deeply, label the annotinous branch that clip has bud from yellow orchid tree then, the branch lower end is inserted in the bottle, again bottle is positioned over by the Flos Magnoliae Liliflorae as stock, finish conventional be abutted against operation after, note observing and in time in bottle, adding nutrient solution at ordinary times, dark to keep in the bottle original liquid, the nutrient solution that adds adds in the bottle with funnel must be diluted with water to 15% concentration on the basis of original content after again, concentration rises with the accumulation of avoiding nutrition in the bottle, from grafting, the bimester after can cut off the above Flos Magnoliae Liliflorae of grafting part and the yellow orchid branch of below, after January, promptly available blade is longitudinally drawn disconnected and is removed the bondage rope.
Adopt such scheme, can receive following remarkable result:
1, since during tradition is abutted against static and mobile main body just exchanged individual position, make and wholely be abutted against operation and management becomes very easy, thereby can increase substantially the efficient of grafting, and eliminated the danger that operating personnel fall from tree.
2, owing to broken off the branch end of yellow orchid and getting in touch of yellow orchid tree root, therefore the root that the nutrition that yellow orchid branch blade is made because of photosynthesis after being abutted against will be forced to be used for wound healing and transport to purple yu-lan (Magnolia liliflora) down, thereby help dredging and set up the nutrient delivery system between yellow orchid and the purple yu-lan (Magnolia liliflora), make the yellow orchid branch can become the part of purple yu-lan (Magnolia liliflora) as early as possible, finally shorten the cycle of grafting greatly.
3, owing to adopt this method, purple yu-lan (Magnolia liliflora) does not need to go up basin, fully can be under original growth conditions and the yellow orchid grafting, and this has just guaranteed that the root system of purple yu-lan (Magnolia liliflora) and nutritional status are unaffected, makes the new plant strain growth behind the grafting survival more healthy and more vigorous.
4, basin is abutted against the purple yu-lan (Magnolia liliflora) plantlet that only is suitable for life in 1~2 year on the traditional purple yu-lan (Magnolia liliflora), after adopting this method, the plant age of tree and the size of purple yu-lan (Magnolia liliflora) are then unrestricted, if with the grafting of yellow orchid branch on sturdy purple yu-lan (Magnolia liliflora) stock, the yellow orchid growth rate after surviving is very swift and violent with making.

Claims (1)

1, a kind of water cultivation method of yellow dendrobium, comprise the preparation of nutrient solution, the intercepting of scion, be abutted against and colligation, new plant shaping, go 5 steps of colligation, it is characterized in that: the selection of time of grafting is during the 5-7 month, prepare nutrient solution earlier, its composition and weight ratio are as follows: water: potassium nitrate: potassium dihydrogen phosphate: magnesium sulfate: calcium sulphate: boric acid=1000: 1: 0.5: 0.8: 0.3: 0.1, during preparation, take 1% of water inventory earlier, heat to 7080 ℃, add other component successively by said sequence then, and stir, after treating that all components all dissolve, again this solution is added in remaining 99% the water, and stir evenly, then the nutrient solution for preparing is sub-packed in the volume that cleaned and is in the beverage bottle of polypropylene material of 400-500 milliliter, liquid is 4/5 of bottle height deeply, label the annotinous branch that clip has bud from yellow orchid tree then, the branch lower end is inserted in the bottle, again bottle is positioned over by the Flos Magnoliae Liliflorae as stock, the yellow orchid branch is held together through the peel stock of back and the processing of doing to peel of part, both wounds are fitted tightly, finish be abutted against operation after, note observing and in time in bottle, adding nutrient solution at ordinary times, it is dark to keep in the bottle original liquid, the nutrient solution that adds adds in the bottle with funnel must be diluted with water to 15% concentration on the basis of original content after again, from grafting, the bimester after cut off the above Flos Magnoliae Liliflorae of grafting part and the yellow orchid branch of below, after January, longitudinally draw disconnected and remove the bondage rope with blade.
CNB2004100813107A 2004-11-23 2004-11-23 Water cultivation method of yellow dendrobium Expired - Fee Related CN1277464C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2004100813107A CN1277464C (en) 2004-11-23 2004-11-23 Water cultivation method of yellow dendrobium

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2004100813107A CN1277464C (en) 2004-11-23 2004-11-23 Water cultivation method of yellow dendrobium

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1608445A CN1608445A (en) 2005-04-27
CN1277464C true CN1277464C (en) 2006-10-04

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNB2004100813107A Expired - Fee Related CN1277464C (en) 2004-11-23 2004-11-23 Water cultivation method of yellow dendrobium

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN1277464C (en)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102795912B (en) * 2012-08-30 2013-11-06 四川三甲农业科技股份有限公司 Nutrient solution for grafting of red kiwi and use method of nutrient solution
CN104206183B (en) * 2014-08-06 2016-01-06 金寨县万紫千红农业科技开发有限公司 The method of yulan magnolia grafting purple yu-lan (Magnolia liliflora)
CN104115665B (en) * 2014-08-12 2016-01-06 宜宾云辰乔木园林有限责任公司 The blue root of a kind of yellow square rafter connects seedling-cultivating method
CN104557189A (en) * 2014-09-12 2015-04-29 襄阳市风雅月季开发有限公司 Flower/tree grafting wound healing nutrient solution
CN107173190A (en) * 2017-05-16 2017-09-19 安徽梅兰园林景观工程有限公司 A kind of Chinese cymbidium method for culturing seedlings
CN111373942B (en) * 2020-05-07 2022-05-03 云南省林业和草原科学院 Grafting method for grafting parts of apocarya with diameters larger than 30 centimeters

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Granted publication date: 20061004