CN1272097A - 炉、尤其是玻璃炉以及这种炉的用途及使用方法 - Google Patents
炉、尤其是玻璃炉以及这种炉的用途及使用方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1272097A CN1272097A CN99800789A CN99800789A CN1272097A CN 1272097 A CN1272097 A CN 1272097A CN 99800789 A CN99800789 A CN 99800789A CN 99800789 A CN99800789 A CN 99800789A CN 1272097 A CN1272097 A CN 1272097A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- gravel
- stove
- glass
- layer
- tackiness agent
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 122
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 72
- 239000011819 refractory material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 56
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 45
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000009970 fire resistant effect Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- WGLPBDUCMAPZCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trioxochromium Chemical compound O=[Cr](=O)=O WGLPBDUCMAPZCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Zr]=O MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052814 silicon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 206010025482 malaise Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 239000006063 cullet Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000012768 molten material Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 97
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 11
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 11
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000006060 molten glass Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000004031 devitrification Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229910001338 liquidmetal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011236 particulate material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000011859 microparticle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000014653 Carica parviflora Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000243321 Cnidaria Species 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000181 anti-adherent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006735 deficit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002939 deleterious effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000280 densification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013467 fragmentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006062 fragmentation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011133 lead Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002932 luster Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005373 porous glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003449 preventive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002285 radioactive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003870 refractory metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012815 thermoplastic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011135 tin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011345 viscous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B5/00—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture
- C03B5/16—Special features of the melting process; Auxiliary means specially adapted for glass-melting furnaces
- C03B5/42—Details of construction of furnace walls, e.g. to prevent corrosion; Use of materials for furnace walls
- C03B5/43—Use of materials for furnace walls, e.g. fire-bricks
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P40/00—Technologies relating to the processing of minerals
- Y02P40/50—Glass production, e.g. reusing waste heat during processing or shaping
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Furnace Housings, Linings, Walls, And Ceilings (AREA)
- Glass Melting And Manufacturing (AREA)
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
- Ceramic Products (AREA)
- Joining Of Glass To Other Materials (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR98/06322 | 1998-05-19 | ||
FR9806322A FR2778910A1 (fr) | 1998-05-19 | 1998-05-19 | Four, notamment a verre, utilisation et procede utilisant le four |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN1272097A true CN1272097A (zh) | 2000-11-01 |
Family
ID=9526512
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN99800789A Pending CN1272097A (zh) | 1998-05-19 | 1999-05-18 | 炉、尤其是玻璃炉以及这种炉的用途及使用方法 |
Country Status (15)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1007483A1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JP2002515396A (fr) |
KR (1) | KR20010014390A (fr) |
CN (1) | CN1272097A (fr) |
AR (1) | AR016039A1 (fr) |
AU (1) | AU3829499A (fr) |
BR (1) | BR9906464A (fr) |
CA (1) | CA2296754A1 (fr) |
FR (1) | FR2778910A1 (fr) |
HU (1) | HUP0003124A3 (fr) |
NO (1) | NO20000240D0 (fr) |
PL (1) | PL338081A1 (fr) |
SK (1) | SK492000A3 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO1999059926A1 (fr) |
ZA (1) | ZA200000145B (fr) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN100406400C (zh) * | 2003-07-31 | 2008-07-30 | Hoya株式会社 | 玻璃制造装置及制造方法 |
CN100441529C (zh) * | 2005-01-11 | 2008-12-10 | Hoya株式会社 | 玻璃制造方法、制造装置及该方法和装置中所用的保护部件 |
CN107922248A (zh) * | 2015-09-25 | 2018-04-17 | 株式会社日立制作所 | 接合材料及使用该接合材料的接合体 |
CN111032584A (zh) * | 2017-08-18 | 2020-04-17 | 日本电气硝子株式会社 | 玻璃物品的制造方法以及熔融炉 |
CN113646274A (zh) * | 2019-03-29 | 2021-11-12 | 旭硝子陶瓷株式会社 | 大拱顶棚构造及其制造方法 |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101405635B1 (ko) * | 2010-05-20 | 2014-06-10 | 신닛테츠스미킨 카부시키카이샤 | 금속괴용 열처리로, 금속괴용 열처리로의 보수 방법 및 금속괴용 열처리로에 사용하는 노상 충전용 재료의 제조 방법 |
JP6498546B2 (ja) * | 2015-06-30 | 2019-04-10 | AvanStrate株式会社 | ガラス板の製造方法、および、熔解槽 |
FR3066810B1 (fr) | 2017-05-23 | 2019-06-14 | Arc France | Four combine |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB520188A (en) * | 1937-11-04 | 1940-04-17 | Hartford Empire Co | Improvements in or relating to walls for glass melting furnaces |
US2323265A (en) * | 1938-03-28 | 1943-06-29 | Hartford Empire Co | Container for molten glass |
NL208556A (fr) * | 1955-07-01 | |||
DE1228032B (de) * | 1964-02-18 | 1966-11-03 | Owens Jllinois Inc | Verfahren zur Behandlung einer Glasschmelz-ofenauskleidung, z. B. einer Bodenwand |
GB9604344D0 (en) * | 1996-02-01 | 1996-05-01 | Glaverbel | Formation of a refractory repair mass |
-
1998
- 1998-05-19 FR FR9806322A patent/FR2778910A1/fr active Pending
-
1999
- 1999-05-18 BR BR9906464-2A patent/BR9906464A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1999-05-18 WO PCT/FR1999/001185 patent/WO1999059926A1/fr not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1999-05-18 KR KR1019997012561A patent/KR20010014390A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1999-05-18 PL PL99338081A patent/PL338081A1/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1999-05-18 CN CN99800789A patent/CN1272097A/zh active Pending
- 1999-05-18 CA CA002296754A patent/CA2296754A1/fr not_active Abandoned
- 1999-05-18 JP JP2000549548A patent/JP2002515396A/ja active Pending
- 1999-05-18 SK SK49-2000A patent/SK492000A3/sk unknown
- 1999-05-18 AU AU38294/99A patent/AU3829499A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1999-05-18 HU HU0003124A patent/HUP0003124A3/hu unknown
- 1999-05-18 EP EP99920884A patent/EP1007483A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1999-05-19 AR ARP990102373A patent/AR016039A1/es unknown
-
2000
- 2000-01-14 ZA ZA200000145A patent/ZA200000145B/xx unknown
- 2000-01-18 NO NO20000240A patent/NO20000240D0/no not_active Application Discontinuation
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN100406400C (zh) * | 2003-07-31 | 2008-07-30 | Hoya株式会社 | 玻璃制造装置及制造方法 |
CN100441529C (zh) * | 2005-01-11 | 2008-12-10 | Hoya株式会社 | 玻璃制造方法、制造装置及该方法和装置中所用的保护部件 |
CN107922248A (zh) * | 2015-09-25 | 2018-04-17 | 株式会社日立制作所 | 接合材料及使用该接合材料的接合体 |
CN107922248B (zh) * | 2015-09-25 | 2020-09-04 | 株式会社日立制作所 | 接合材料及使用该接合材料的接合体 |
CN111032584A (zh) * | 2017-08-18 | 2020-04-17 | 日本电气硝子株式会社 | 玻璃物品的制造方法以及熔融炉 |
CN111032584B (zh) * | 2017-08-18 | 2023-03-03 | 日本电气硝子株式会社 | 玻璃物品的制造方法以及熔融炉 |
CN113646274A (zh) * | 2019-03-29 | 2021-11-12 | 旭硝子陶瓷株式会社 | 大拱顶棚构造及其制造方法 |
CN113646274B (zh) * | 2019-03-29 | 2023-04-18 | 旭硝子陶瓷株式会社 | 大拱顶棚构造及其制造方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CA2296754A1 (fr) | 1999-11-25 |
HUP0003124A3 (en) | 2001-02-28 |
BR9906464A (pt) | 2000-09-26 |
AR016039A1 (es) | 2001-05-30 |
WO1999059926A1 (fr) | 1999-11-25 |
EP1007483A1 (fr) | 2000-06-14 |
HUP0003124A2 (hu) | 2001-01-29 |
NO20000240L (no) | 2000-01-18 |
KR20010014390A (ko) | 2001-02-26 |
ZA200000145B (en) | 2000-07-14 |
FR2778910A1 (fr) | 1999-11-26 |
SK492000A3 (en) | 2000-09-12 |
PL338081A1 (en) | 2000-09-25 |
NO20000240D0 (no) | 2000-01-18 |
JP2002515396A (ja) | 2002-05-28 |
AU3829499A (en) | 1999-12-06 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C06 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |