CN1264415C - Earthworm feeding-stuff prepared by livestock faeces - Google Patents
Earthworm feeding-stuff prepared by livestock faeces Download PDFInfo
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- CN1264415C CN1264415C CNB2004100125304A CN200410012530A CN1264415C CN 1264415 C CN1264415 C CN 1264415C CN B2004100125304 A CNB2004100125304 A CN B2004100125304A CN 200410012530 A CN200410012530 A CN 200410012530A CN 1264415 C CN1264415 C CN 1264415C
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- earthworm
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Abstract
The present invention discloses earthworm feedstuff prepared from livestock faeces, which belongs to the technical field of animal feedstuff processing. Concretely, the earthworm feedstuff has the components by weight portions: 30 to 40 of donkey faeces, 20 to 30 of cow faeces or pig faeces, 30 to 50 of vegetable, 2 to 3 of fruit, 5 to 10 of dry straw powder, 7 to 15 of clay and 3 to 5 of fine sand. The present invention has the preparation method that the formed faeces of the donkey faeces, the pig faeces and the cow faeces is taken; the vegetable and the fruit are mixed and are pulverized into slurry; the dry straw powder is pulverized and is sieved by 10 to 20 meshes; uniform clay is taken, and big granule blocks are removed; the fine sand granule is uniform without impurities; then the raw materials are proportionally mixed in a mixing tank, and are sufficiently stirred uniformly into a disperse group shape for obtaining the finished product of the earthworm feedstuff. In the present invention, the waste can be used as vegetables, and cotton fruits which can not be eaten by people can be used as fruits. The present invention realizes the compositive process of the faeces of animals, and the effective components of the faeces are fully utilized. The feedstuff of the present invention has the advantage of simple production technology, and is applied to the small scale family and can be used for large scale industrialization production. The earthworm fed by the feedstuff of the present invention has the advantages of rapid growth, thick body, high output and abundant nutrition. The present invention opens up a new path for artificial earthworm breeding.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of earthworm compost, belong to the animal feed preparing technical field with the excrement of animals preparation.
Background technology
Advocating today healthy, that advocate green, it is particularly important that health diet seems.As a result various green vegetables, pollution-free food become the new lover on the dining table.The Nature is given human infinite wisdom, and people make earnest efforts back to nature more, cherishes the earth environment of depending on for existence more.Along with the progress of society, the livestock aquaculture of originating as meat has striden into the new epoch equally, and scale, modern plant are the symbols of scientific and technological progress.But we can't avoid how protecting this reality of environment when obtaining the choice meat based food.A modernized integrated culture field, will discharge the ight soil in ton every day, and the processing of these ight soil is the new problems in face of the pendulum personage in the field of business.In the prior art, the processing method of disclosed excrement of animals is modal to be that as fertilizer sources uses, or with the feed of its simple processing as hello fish.These methods, the shortcoming of existence are that the organic principle utilization rate in the ight soil is lower, and are particularly much local in the rural area, also do not set up integrated treatment place and facility, and the ight soil of livestock can not be accomplished timely processing, and the environmental pollution that causes is self-evident especially.Therefore, seek a kind of to excrement of animals in time, rational processing method, have broad sense.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of is the earthworm compost of primary raw material preparation with the excrement of animals, for the reasonable utilization of excrement of animals provides new approach.
Design of the present invention is such.Earthworm is the insect that grows in the soil, body contains several amino acids, protein and organic matter, it not only can scarifying soil, useful to crops, but also be the good feed of poultry, the feed of raising chickens made of earthworm, an egg that produces big, skin is thin, delicious flavour, nutritious, can be rated as superfine product in the egg.In view of this, the ight soil of livestock is sneaked into the composition that the earthworm happiness is eaten, prepare the compost of earthworm, the organic principle of ight soil can be absorbed by earthworm, has both reduced the pollution to environment, has also cultivated the good feed that holds fowl.
Particularly, the present invention provide with the composition of the earthworm compost of excrement of animals preparation by ratio of weight and the number of copies
Be expressed as follows:
Donkey excrement 30-40
Pig, cow dung 20-30
Vegetables 30-50
Fruit 2-3
Dried straw powder 5-10
Earth 7-15
Fine sand 3-5
In the present invention, donkey excrement, pig, cow dung are generally got its moulding ight soil, preferably ight soil that need not be dry; The vegetables that vegetables can be made good use of also can be with the leftover bits and pieces of vegetables, and alternative vegetable variety has cabbage, tomato, various melon, eggplant, potato, Ipomoea batatas etc.; The fruit that fruit can be made good use of, the rot fruit that can also choose and can not eat for example can be selected mashed apple, plough, peach, plum, grape, oranges and tangerines etc. for use; Dried straw powder can be selected multiple straw processing for use, as corn stalk, peanut straw, wheat straw, Semen setariae straw pole, paddy stalk etc.
In the present invention, donkey excrement, pig, cow dung, vegetables, fruit provide earthworm desired nutritional composition, fruit, grates vegetables break into pulpous state and use, loose, ventilative effect that the straw powder plays, generally contain moisture below 12%, be crushed to 10-20 order fineness, earth and fine sand are got moistening shape, contain certain moisture, for earthworm provides suitable living environment.
In the present invention, dried straw powder can replace with sawdust powder.
In the present invention, earth can be used mud soil, and effect can be better.
In the present invention, pig manure and cow dung can add simultaneously, also can add separately.
The preparation method of the earthworm compost with excrement of animals preparation of the present invention is as follows:
(1) gets the raw materials ready
Donkey excrement, pig, cow dung are got its moulding ight soil, and vegetables, fruit mixed powder are broken into slurry, and dried straw powder was crushed to the 10-20 mesh sieve, and earth is got even earth, reject the bulk particle, fine sand uniform particles, free from admixture;
(2) mix
Above-mentioned raw materials is mixed in mixing pit in proportion, stir, become loose bulk, promptly get earthworm compost finished product.
The technique effect that the present invention obtains is: make excrement of animals realize integrated treatment, the active ingredient of ight soil is fully utilized, this compost production technology is simple, domestic. applications on a small scale, all right large-scale industrialized operation, with the earthworm that this compost is cultured, growth is fast, body is thick, output is high, nutritious, the present invention propagates artificially for earthworm and has opened up new way.
The specific embodiment
Following examples are in order to explanation the present invention.
Embodiment 1
Earthworm compost with the excrement of animals preparation consists of:
30 kilograms in donkey excrement, 15 kilograms of pig manures, 15 kilograms of kilograms of cow dung, 30 kilograms on Chinese cabbage leaf, 2 kilograms of rotten apples, 5 kilograms of dried corn straw powders, 7 kilograms of yellow soils, 3 kilograms of fine sands.
Its preparation method is as follows:
(1) gets the raw materials ready
Donkey excrement, pig, cow dung are got its moulding ight soil, and Chinese cabbage leaf, rotten apple mixed powder are broken into slurry, and dried corn stalk was crushed to the 10-20 mesh sieve, and yellow soil is got even earth, reject the bulk particle, fine sand uniform particles, free from admixture;
(2) mix
Above-mentioned raw materials is mixed in mixing pit in proportion, stir, become loose bulk, promptly get earthworm compost finished product.
Embodiment 2
Earthworm compost with the excrement of animals preparation is composed as follows:
40 kilograms in donkey excrement, 10 kilograms of pig manures, 10 kilograms of cow dungs, 50 kilograms in mashed tomato, 2.5 kilograms of mashed pears, 10 kilograms in dry peanut straw powder, 13 kilograms of muck soils, 5 kilograms of yellow fine sands.
Its preparation method is as follows:
(1) gets the raw materials ready
Donkey excrement, pig, cow dung are got its moulding ight soil, and mashed tomato, mashed pears mixed powder are broken into slurry, and the dry peanut straw was crushed to the 10-20 mesh sieve, and muck soil is got even earth, rejects the bulk particle, yellow fine sand uniform particles, free from admixture;
(2) mix
Above-mentioned raw materials is mixed in mixing pit in proportion, stir, become loose bulk, promptly get earthworm compost finished product.
Embodiment 3
Earthworm compost with the excrement of animals preparation is composed as follows:
35 kilograms in donkey excrement, 25 kilograms of pig manures, 40 kilograms of mashed cucumber, 3 kilograms of mashed peaches, 8 kilograms in dried wheat straw powder, 11 kilograms in mud soil, 4 kilograms of fine sands.
Its preparation method is as follows:
(1) gets the raw materials ready
Donkey excrement, pig manure are got its moulding ight soil, and mashed cucumber, mashed peach mixed powder are broken into slurry, and dried wheat straw was crushed to the 10-20 mesh sieve, and mud soil is got even earth, fine sand uniform particles, free from admixture;
(2) mix
Above-mentioned raw materials is mixed in mixing pit in proportion, stir, become loose bulk, promptly get earthworm compost finished product.
Embodiment 4
Earthworm compost with the excrement of animals preparation is composed as follows:
40 kilograms in donkey excrement, 20 kilograms of cow dungs, 45 kilograms of mashed eggplants, 2 kilograms of mashed grapes, 9 kilograms of sawdust powder, 12 kilograms in earth, 4 kilograms of fine sands.
Its preparation method is as follows:
(1) gets the raw materials ready
Donkey excrement, cow dung are got its moulding ight soil, and mashed eggplant, mashed grape mixed powder are broken into slurry, and the sawdust powder fineness was the 10-20 mesh sieve, and earth is got even earth, fine sand uniform particles, free from admixture;
(2) mix
Above-mentioned raw materials is mixed in mixing pit in proportion, stir, become loose bulk, promptly get earthworm compost finished product.
Claims (4)
1, a kind of earthworm compost with the excrement of animals preparation is characterized in that composition is expressed as follows by ratio of weight and the number of copies:
Donkey excrement 30-40
Pig manure or cow dung or the mixture 20-30 of the two
Vegetables 30-50
Fruit 2-3
Dried straw powder 5-10
Earth 7-15
Fine sand 3-5
2, a kind of earthworm compost with the excrement of animals preparation is characterized in that composition is expressed as follows by ratio of weight and the number of copies:
Donkey excrement 30-40
Pig manure or cow dung or the mixture 20-30 of the two
Vegetables 30-50
Fruit 2-3
Sawdust powder 5-10
Earth 7-15
Fine sand 3-5
3,, it is characterized in that composition is expressed as by ratio of weight and the number of copies by the described earthworm compost of claim 1 with the excrement of animals preparation:
Donkey excrement 30-40
Pig manure or cow dung or the mixture 20-30 of the two
Vegetables 30-50
Fruit 2-3
Dried straw powder 5-10
Mud soil 7-15
Fine sand 3-5
4, by claim 1 or 2 described earthworm composts with the excrement of animals preparation, it is characterized in that said vegetables are the vegetables leftover bits and pieces, fruit is rot fruit.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CNB2004100125304A CN1264415C (en) | 2004-09-20 | 2004-09-20 | Earthworm feeding-stuff prepared by livestock faeces |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CNB2004100125304A CN1264415C (en) | 2004-09-20 | 2004-09-20 | Earthworm feeding-stuff prepared by livestock faeces |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN1596699A CN1596699A (en) | 2005-03-23 |
CN1264415C true CN1264415C (en) | 2006-07-19 |
Family
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CNB2004100125304A Expired - Fee Related CN1264415C (en) | 2004-09-20 | 2004-09-20 | Earthworm feeding-stuff prepared by livestock faeces |
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Families Citing this family (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101233836B (en) * | 2007-01-30 | 2011-01-12 | 贵州吉龙生态科技有限公司 | High-efficiency organic circulating agricultural production system |
CN101233835B (en) * | 2007-01-30 | 2010-11-03 | 贵州吉龙生态科技有限公司 | Method for cultivating earthworm by cattle manure and corps stalks |
CN101971790A (en) * | 2010-09-26 | 2011-02-16 | 四川省杨森乳业有限责任公司 | Biological method for efficiently processing milk cow dung |
CN102265748A (en) * | 2011-05-23 | 2011-12-07 | 黄鹰 | Method for producing organic vegetables based on earthworm bioengineering technology |
CN102391037A (en) * | 2011-08-15 | 2012-03-28 | 河海大学 | Organic-inorganic compound fertilizer special for cured tobacco and application method thereof |
CN102924143A (en) * | 2012-11-22 | 2013-02-13 | 广西梧州市三木生态农业科技有限公司 | Method for treating excrement and urine of cage-reared livestock |
CN103190543B (en) * | 2013-04-10 | 2014-11-26 | 刘军 | Method for preparing earthworm feeds from pig manure |
CN104719261A (en) * | 2015-04-07 | 2015-06-24 | 太仓市农业技术推广中心 | Earthworm breeding method |
CN106070079B (en) * | 2016-07-04 | 2019-11-29 | 桐乡市常新农机专业合作社 | Utilize the method for pig manure cultivation hedgehog |
CN106070078A (en) * | 2016-07-04 | 2016-11-09 | 固镇县牧兴生态养猪场 | Pig manure is utilized to prepare the method for feedstuff at the bottom of Misgurni anguillicaudati pond |
CN107156458A (en) * | 2017-07-07 | 2017-09-15 | 黔东南苗族侗族自治州农业科学院 | A kind of earthworm feedstuff, preparation method and application |
CN107509863A (en) * | 2017-09-18 | 2017-12-26 | 江苏步龙生物科技有限公司 | A kind of vermiculture feed |
CN108033852A (en) * | 2017-11-21 | 2018-05-15 | 马鞍山市心洲葡萄专业合作社 | A kind of production method of the excrement of animals organic fertilizer decomposed using earthworm |
CN111153754A (en) * | 2020-01-13 | 2020-05-15 | 尹焓昱 | Processing method and device for preparing fertilizer from rotten honey peaches |
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2004
- 2004-09-20 CN CNB2004100125304A patent/CN1264415C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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