CN1263270A - Method for testing abnormality of electronic element and device on printed circuit board and its testing instrument - Google Patents

Method for testing abnormality of electronic element and device on printed circuit board and its testing instrument Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1263270A
CN1263270A CN 00102491 CN00102491A CN1263270A CN 1263270 A CN1263270 A CN 1263270A CN 00102491 CN00102491 CN 00102491 CN 00102491 A CN00102491 A CN 00102491A CN 1263270 A CN1263270 A CN 1263270A
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wiring board
printed
pwb
components
electronic devices
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CN 00102491
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1137387C (en
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武原庆
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CNB001024914A priority Critical patent/CN1137387C/en
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Abstract

The present invention discloses a method for testing abnormal electronic element on the printed circuit board and its testing instrument. It is characterized by that it utilizes image-taking device to obtain the image information from defined area on the printed circuit board surface on which the elements and devices are placed, then transfers the image information into computer to make image analysis, and compares one with standard data stored in data base so as to judge that the electronic element and device on the printed circuit board are normal or abnormal. Said invention can accurately and automatically check printed circuit board.

Description

Electronic devices and components abnormality test method and tester on the printed-wiring board (PWB)
The present invention relates to electronic devices and components abnormality test method and tester on a kind of printed-wiring board (PWB).
Along with the development of technology, printed-wiring board (PWB) has more and more microminiaturized trend, and the electronic devices and components above it are because too small overstocked, makes that to judge that with human eye components and parts unusual (comprising falling material omission, wrong plug, weldering mistake etc.) almost become impossible.Simultaneously, existing electrical detection instrument can't be applicable to surface mount elements.Therefore, check that how fast, easily and accurately components and parts become a problem that presses for solution unusually on these wiring boards.
Purpose of the present invention is exactly to provide electronic devices and components abnormality test method and tester on a kind of printed-wiring board (PWB) in order to overcome the above problems, with fast, check out abnormal occurrencies such as falling to expect omission, wrong plug, weldering mistake on the wiring board easily and accurately.
The present invention realizes that the scheme of above-mentioned purpose is to comprise electronic devices and components abnormality test method and tester on the printed-wiring board (PWB), and the two belongs to same design.
On the described printed-wiring board (PWB) electronic devices and components abnormality test method it is characterized in that may further comprise the steps: it is fixing that printed-wiring board (PWB) is put into the locating rack that has image-pickup device; Obtain the image information of appointed area on the surface that components and parts are arranged on the printed-wiring board (PWB) with image-pickup device; Image information is sent into computing machine; Computing machine is analyzed image, and compares with the normal data stored in the database, to judge on the printed-wiring board (PWB) whether there being unusually electronic devices and components.
It is characterized in that of electronic devices and components abnormality test instrument on the described printed-wiring board (PWB): comprise locating rack, computing machine, the image recording device is installed on the described locating rack, the image recording device links to each other with computing machine by signal wire; Electronic devices and components anomaly analysis program on the wiring board is arranged in computing machine.
Owing to adopted above scheme, with sending in the computing machine after the image absorption of image-pickup device with printed-wiring board (PWB), replace the human eye operation, accurately quick more, analysis to components and parts on the wiring board is undertaken by image, compare with the testing electrical property instrument, do not need contact electrode, thereby applicable surface mount elements is analyzed.
Fig. 1 is a tester general illustration of the present invention.
Also the present invention is described in further detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings below by specific embodiment.
Electronic devices and components abnormality test method on a kind of printed-wiring board (PWB) is characterized in that may further comprise the steps:
It is fixing that printed-wiring board (PWB) 5 is put into the locating rack 1 that has image-pickup device 2;
Obtain the image information of appointed area on the surface that components and parts are arranged on the printed-wiring board (PWB) 5 with image-pickup device 2;
Image information is sent into computing machine 3;
3 pairs of images of computing machine are analyzed, and compare with the normal data stored in the database, to judge on the printed-wiring board (PWB) 5 whether there being unusually electronic devices and components.
Wherein the method analyzed of 3 pairs of images of computing machine may further comprise the steps: the difference according to each several part color in the image is divided into a plurality of color regions, and electronic devices and components are extracted, and carries out color coding, with the printed circuit board (PCB) filtering background, gives black; Calculate each regional geometric properties (comprising regional barycenter, region shape, symmetry) then; The feature of calculating is compared with the standard value of storage in the computing machine machine 3.If error surpasses setting value, then judge unusual, otherwise assert qualified.
See Fig. 1, shown in be to realize electronic devices and components abnormality test instrument on a kind of printed-wiring board (PWB) of said method, comprise locating rack 1, computing machine 3, on the described locating rack 1 image recording device 2 is installed, image recording device 2 links to each other with computing machine 3 by signal wire; Electronic devices and components anomaly analysis program on the wiring board is arranged in computing machine 3.Described image recording device 2 can be color video camera, scanner etc.Also comprise printer 4 in the instrument, it links to each other with computing machine 3, so that the result is printed.6 is sliding bars among the figure, drive image recording device 2 and slide, and the 7th, head roll, moving printed-wiring board (PWB) 5 motions of driver card troughed belt.

Claims (6)

1, electronic devices and components abnormality test method on a kind of printed-wiring board (PWB) is characterized in that may further comprise the steps:
It is fixing that printed-wiring board (PWB) (5) is put into the locating rack (1) that has image-pickup device (2);
Obtain the image information of appointed area on the surface that components and parts are arranged on the printed-wiring board (PWB) (5) with image-pickup device (2);
Image information is sent into computing machine (3);
Whether computing machine (3) is analyzed image, and compares with the normal data stored in the database, go up electronic devices and components and have unusually to judge printed-wiring board (PWB) (5).
2, electronic devices and components abnormality test method on the printed-wiring board (PWB) as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: wherein computing machine (3) method that image is analyzed may further comprise the steps: the difference according to each several part color in the image is divided into a plurality of color regions; Calculate each regional geometric properties; The feature of calculating is compared with the standard value of storage in the computing machine machine (3).
3, electronic devices and components abnormality test method on the printed-wiring board (PWB) as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: described geometric properties comprises regional barycenter, region shape, symmetry.
4, electronic devices and components abnormality test instrument on a kind of printed-wiring board (PWB), it is characterized in that: comprise locating rack (1), computing machine (3), image recording device (2) is installed on the described locating rack (1), and image recording device (2) links to each other with computing machine (3) by signal wire; Electronic devices and components anomaly analysis program on the wiring board is arranged in computing machine (3).
5, electronic devices and components abnormality test instrument on the printed-wiring board (PWB) as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described image recording device (2) is a gamma camera.
6, electronic devices and components abnormality test instrument on the printed-wiring board (PWB) as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that: also comprise printer (4), it links to each other with computing machine (3).
CNB001024914A 2000-03-14 2000-03-14 Method for testing abnormality of electronic element and device on printed circuit board and its testing instrument Expired - Fee Related CN1137387C (en)

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CNB001024914A CN1137387C (en) 2000-03-14 2000-03-14 Method for testing abnormality of electronic element and device on printed circuit board and its testing instrument

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB001024914A CN1137387C (en) 2000-03-14 2000-03-14 Method for testing abnormality of electronic element and device on printed circuit board and its testing instrument

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CN1263270A true CN1263270A (en) 2000-08-16
CN1137387C CN1137387C (en) 2004-02-04

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Cited By (20)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1312469C (en) * 2002-08-22 2007-04-25 丰田自动车株式会社 Good-or-not decision device, decision programme, method and multi-variable statistical analyzing device
CN100395519C (en) * 2003-05-21 2008-06-18 优志旺电机株式会社 Figure checking device
CN101308184B (en) * 2008-06-13 2010-12-08 深圳创维-Rgb电子有限公司 Method and system for analyzing and detecting inserting element using image
CN101603815B (en) * 2008-06-13 2012-03-28 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 System and method for checking small line segment figure
CN102466645A (en) * 2010-11-15 2012-05-23 株式会社高永科技 Inspection method
CN101566460B (en) * 2008-04-24 2012-07-18 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 Substrate detection system for double-sided circuit board, detection method and detection carrier therefor
CN102967820A (en) * 2012-11-13 2013-03-13 东莞宇龙通信科技有限公司 Mobile terminal and self-detection method thereof
CN103018163A (en) * 2011-09-21 2013-04-03 技嘉科技股份有限公司 Fault detection method and fault detection device
CN104374420A (en) * 2013-08-16 2015-02-25 镒生电线塑料(昆山)有限公司 Image detection machine capable of preventing parts from being missed and detection method
CN104915635A (en) * 2014-03-10 2015-09-16 波音公司 Composite inspection and structural check of multiple layers
CN105760424A (en) * 2016-01-16 2016-07-13 唐山师范学院 Database establishment method for storing key data of enterprise products
CN107192310A (en) * 2017-05-15 2017-09-22 格力电器(武汉)有限公司 Method for inspecting circuit board welding jig
CN107432748A (en) * 2016-05-27 2017-12-05 上海西门子医疗器械有限公司 Flat panel detector test system and flat panel detector method of testing
CN108627088A (en) * 2017-03-24 2018-10-09 汉达精密电子(昆山)有限公司 Automatic measuring instrument and its method
CN109142903A (en) * 2017-06-27 2019-01-04 鸿富锦精密工业(武汉)有限公司 The test macro and method of electronic equipment
CN111000357A (en) * 2018-10-04 2020-04-14 卡西欧计算机株式会社 Nail print apparatus, nail print method, and recording medium
CN111693778A (en) * 2020-05-25 2020-09-22 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Patch resistor abnormality detection method, device, system, equipment and storage medium
CN111983338A (en) * 2019-05-21 2020-11-24 仁宝电脑工业股份有限公司 Test method and test system
CN114089213A (en) * 2021-12-03 2022-02-25 中科国微科技(深圳)有限公司 All-digital control type high-power direct-current stabilized power supply detection method and system
CN114625101A (en) * 2020-12-14 2022-06-14 丰田自动车株式会社 Abnormality diagnosis system, abnormality diagnosis method, and program

Cited By (27)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1312469C (en) * 2002-08-22 2007-04-25 丰田自动车株式会社 Good-or-not decision device, decision programme, method and multi-variable statistical analyzing device
CN100395519C (en) * 2003-05-21 2008-06-18 优志旺电机株式会社 Figure checking device
CN101566460B (en) * 2008-04-24 2012-07-18 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 Substrate detection system for double-sided circuit board, detection method and detection carrier therefor
CN101308184B (en) * 2008-06-13 2010-12-08 深圳创维-Rgb电子有限公司 Method and system for analyzing and detecting inserting element using image
CN101603815B (en) * 2008-06-13 2012-03-28 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 System and method for checking small line segment figure
US8949060B2 (en) 2010-11-15 2015-02-03 Koh Young Technology Inc. Inspection method
CN102466645B (en) * 2010-11-15 2014-09-10 株式会社高永科技 Inspection method
CN102466645A (en) * 2010-11-15 2012-05-23 株式会社高永科技 Inspection method
CN103018163A (en) * 2011-09-21 2013-04-03 技嘉科技股份有限公司 Fault detection method and fault detection device
CN102967820A (en) * 2012-11-13 2013-03-13 东莞宇龙通信科技有限公司 Mobile terminal and self-detection method thereof
CN104374420A (en) * 2013-08-16 2015-02-25 镒生电线塑料(昆山)有限公司 Image detection machine capable of preventing parts from being missed and detection method
CN104915635B (en) * 2014-03-10 2019-11-26 波音公司 Check the method and computer system, computer-readable medium of composite article
CN104915635A (en) * 2014-03-10 2015-09-16 波音公司 Composite inspection and structural check of multiple layers
CN105760424A (en) * 2016-01-16 2016-07-13 唐山师范学院 Database establishment method for storing key data of enterprise products
CN107432748B (en) * 2016-05-27 2021-01-01 上海西门子医疗器械有限公司 Flat panel detector testing system and flat panel detector testing method
CN107432748A (en) * 2016-05-27 2017-12-05 上海西门子医疗器械有限公司 Flat panel detector test system and flat panel detector method of testing
CN108627088A (en) * 2017-03-24 2018-10-09 汉达精密电子(昆山)有限公司 Automatic measuring instrument and its method
CN107192310A (en) * 2017-05-15 2017-09-22 格力电器(武汉)有限公司 Method for inspecting circuit board welding jig
CN107192310B (en) * 2017-05-15 2020-03-24 格力电器(武汉)有限公司 Method for inspecting circuit board welding jig
CN109142903A (en) * 2017-06-27 2019-01-04 鸿富锦精密工业(武汉)有限公司 The test macro and method of electronic equipment
CN111000357A (en) * 2018-10-04 2020-04-14 卡西欧计算机株式会社 Nail print apparatus, nail print method, and recording medium
CN111983338A (en) * 2019-05-21 2020-11-24 仁宝电脑工业股份有限公司 Test method and test system
CN111693778A (en) * 2020-05-25 2020-09-22 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Patch resistor abnormality detection method, device, system, equipment and storage medium
CN111693778B (en) * 2020-05-25 2021-07-20 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Patch resistor abnormality detection method, device, system, equipment and storage medium
CN114625101A (en) * 2020-12-14 2022-06-14 丰田自动车株式会社 Abnormality diagnosis system, abnormality diagnosis method, and program
CN114625101B (en) * 2020-12-14 2024-02-13 丰田自动车株式会社 Abnormality diagnosis system, abnormality diagnosis method, and computer-readable medium
CN114089213A (en) * 2021-12-03 2022-02-25 中科国微科技(深圳)有限公司 All-digital control type high-power direct-current stabilized power supply detection method and system

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