CN1263017A - Electric propeller propulsion system and carrier equipment - Google Patents

Electric propeller propulsion system and carrier equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1263017A
CN1263017A CN 00102886 CN00102886A CN1263017A CN 1263017 A CN1263017 A CN 1263017A CN 00102886 CN00102886 CN 00102886 CN 00102886 A CN00102886 A CN 00102886A CN 1263017 A CN1263017 A CN 1263017A
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electric power
delivery
propeller
propulsion system
gear box
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CN 00102886
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Chinese (zh)
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任海
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The present invention relates to an electric propeller propulsion system and its carrier tool automatic running funicular railway. Said funicular railway has no engine system, has no need of fuel, has no wheel driving system and has no need of winch driving gear, and is characterized by that the ground network electric power is introduced into said propulsion system by means of electricity-receiving arm (or bow) passed through power-controlled speed-change cabinet, and controlled and changed, fed into the motor, then the motor can be directly (or via mechanical transmission-gear box) used to drive propeller to make it rotate, and the propeller-blade can obtain air reacting drive force so as to drive said carrier tool and push it forward.

Description

Electric power propeller propulsion system and means of delivery
The present invention relates to the electric power propeller propulsion system of a kind of direct use ground grid power and by its means of delivery that constitutes---cable car (accompanying drawing 1 shows) voluntarily in the air.
In the prior art, the rotating screw slurry that produces propelling thrust on all kinds of means of deliverys is (as steam engine by various driving engines, combustion engine etc.) directly drive, or the drive electrical generator sends electric power (or savings electric power in battery pack) earlier, driving motor drives the propeller rotation again, all do not have directly to use the ground grid power to drive propeller and produce propelling thrust, as all kinds of aircrafts, boats and ships etc.The means of delivery of various direct uses ground grid power all is that drive wheels is rotated on the ground and advanced, and can not aloft move, as various electric locomotives, electric car etc.The oldfashioned funicular railway is function voluntarily not, and light and handy though there is the driving engine equal power device, passenger capacity is not big, and relying on winch, to drag when advancing running velocity not high, and be limited in doing between in-plant 2 to come and go operation and can not grow distance transportation.Obviously, above-mentioned existing all kinds of propulsion systems and means of delivery thereof all are not suitable for being used as the needed novel means of delivery of the aerial public traffic network in city that is just rising in various places at present.
Task of the present invention provide a kind of simple in structure, light, cost is low, easy to operate, can the as prescribed route the aerial operation and can directly use the electric power propeller propulsion system and the means of delivery of ground grid power in the city easily---cable car voluntarily in the air, with of the active demand of aerial public traffic network market, the city of satisfying current new rise to novel means of delivery.
Electric power propeller propulsion system and means of delivery thereof can be divided into five parts such as the receiving device that transmits electric power, electric power control speed change cabinet, electrical motor, mechanical drive change speed gear box and propeller substantially, the frame seat carrier of installing and fixing these five parts has been formed the means of delivery blank with them, adds that a container body of outer cover has just constituted a complete substantially means of delivery (accompanying drawing 2 shows).The receiving device that transmits electric power of this propulsion system and means of delivery there being lead to carry under the grid power situation, is exactly that one or several are subjected to electric arm or pantograph at present.In the future under wireless conveying grid power situation, be subjected to electric arm and pantograph can change into microwave receiver or the laser receiver etc. that transmits electric power that transmits electric power.Electric power control speed change cabinet can use one or some, and it flows to electrical motor after the grid power of introducing is controlled variation by operating needs again.Electric power control speed change cabinet can design, make various rectifications, shunting, transformation, dividing potential drop, frequency conversion, covert according to different needs ... electrical and electronic circuit and use all kinds of rectifications, shunting, transformation, dividing potential drop, frequency conversion, covert ... electronics package, accessory, equipment, instrument etc. (as various resistors, cond, inducer, electron tube, transistor, rectifier, voltage transformer, pressure regulator, universal frequency converter, electronic instrument, display device, display instrument, control operation panel, joystick, bar handle ...).Electrical motor can be selected or some of various different capacity sizes according to actual needs for use; DC machine or alternating current dynamo be can select for use, monophase machine, two-phase machine or three phase electric machine selected for use; Also can select bipolar electrode, multipolar machine or variable-frequency motor for use, or the like.The mechanical drive change speed gear box also can be one or some; The different needs that can use according to reality, design, make use gear mesh that various different drive ratios require, gear transmission chain, pulley drive belt, friction drive wheel, drive link, versatile spindle ... various gearings; Also joystick or bar handle etc. can be installed.Various varying environments that propeller can be used according to reality and different requirements to the propelling thrust size, select respectively, design, make the different-diameter size the band fairing or not with single propeller or a plurality of propeller of fairing, its paddle sheet can be selected the multiple modes such as single blade, multiple-blade or revolving wheel vane group of various different angles for use.The connection structure of electric power propeller propulsion system and each parts of means of delivery and principle of work such as accompanying drawing 2 show.Electric power propeller propulsion system and means of delivery---cable car voluntarily in the air, from static, start to the high speed running state, what transmit electric power receiving device is subjected to electric arm or pantograph, can introduce electric power continuously this propulsion system and send electric power control speed change cabinet to through lead on the naked plain conductor from transmitting electricity with near the grid power of its running route almost parallel.The electric power that manipulation bar or handle, the output of this control housing of adjusting control have changed reaches and needs state value and send into motor through lead, makes motor rotation and output and control housing output power change corresponding the moment of variation, the mechanical kinetic energy of rotating speed.As propeller is (the showing as accompanying drawing 1) that is directly installed on the motor shaft, propeller is just driven by motor shaft and changes rotation, on its blade, will produce the air counteraction propelling thrust that changes size with the control housing output power, and by motor cabinet conduction, promote this means of delivery and march forward by control requirement pace of change.Connect mechanical transfer gear box as motor shaft, after the mechanical kinetic energy that is changing of motor shaft output just needs further processing to change by the mechanical drive change speed gear box by use, drive propeller by output shaft again and press change speed gear box output variation rotating speed, operation change speed gear box joystick or handle just can obtain to change on demand big or small propelling thrust.No matter be direct control control electric power control speed change cabinet or the mechanical transfer gear box of further more according to need operation control, can control the propelling thrust size variation that this propulsion system produces easily, with this means of delivery of adjusting control---the speed that aerial cable car voluntarily aloft moves.The parking of electric power propeller propulsion system can be adopted shutdown such as " outage " most popular method; The braking and the parking of this means of delivery (in the air cable car) voluntarily also can be adopted the most current brake system and methods (omiting) such as " brakes " herein.The receiving device that transmits electric power of electric power propeller propulsion system, electric power control speed change cabinet, electrical motor, mechanical drive change speed gear box and propeller etc. all can according to reality use need be fixed on this means of delivery why not take up an official post with correct position work.
The more traditional all kinds of propeller power means of deliverys of electric power propeller propulsion system and means of delivery have increased and have been subjected to electric arm (or pantograph) and a part of electronic and electrical equipment, but since it cancelled this class means of delivery the most expensive, huge, complicated and heavy weight heart---engine system become simple in structure, light, passenger capacity increase and low cost of manufacture.Again because its uses grid power, do not burn valuable and heavy weight fuel and operating cost is reduced, and free from environmental pollution and increased passenger capacity.The relatively more existing all kinds of means of deliverys of grid power that directly use of electric power propeller propulsion system and means of delivery have reduced transmission running gear huge, complicated, that the heavy weight drive wheels is rotated, though increase light, simple propeller has been installed, it has just had the ability that can move aloft thus.Electric power propeller propulsion system and means of delivery---though still cable car is by running block slidable travel on wirerope voluntarily in the air, and its more old-fashioned nothing old cable car of ability has voluntarily increased the simple very not expensive and lighter electric power propeller propulsion system of a cover; But it is with regard to the power that increased free-running operation aloft and no longer rely on winch thus, and broken through winch and make old cable car can only between in-plant 2, do to come and go the restriction of operation, can with other means of delivery the samely from the next one station of standing, grown the operation of distance to another ground, station again.Electric power propeller propulsion system and means of delivery---cable car voluntarily in the air, owing to directly uses grid power as propulsion source higher running velocity can be arranged and make that self is clean, clean, and the luxurious facilities such as installing and using cold, warm air conditioner of having ready conditions is to satisfy the demand of the ever-increasing level of improving the quality of living of people.
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 is electric power propeller propulsion system and means of delivery---cable car scheme drawing voluntarily in the air.
Fig. 2 is the connection structure block diagram of electric power propeller propulsion system and each constituent elements of means of delivery.
Shown in Figure 1 in the air voluntarily cable car use a pair of electric arm that is subjected to, electric power control speed change cabinet and bar handle, display panel etc. are installed in the railway carriage the inside, motor mounting is in roof rear portion, and propeller is directly installed on (this car design has fairing and do not draw is to see propeller for convenience) on the motor shaft in Fig. 1.This car has saved the mechanical drive change speed gear box.Grid power is transported to electric power control speed change cabinet by being subjected to electric arm, the electric power variation that the operating handle adjusting control is transported to motor drives the propeller rotation speed change, the air counteraction propelling thrust size that produces on its blade is changed by the control requirement adjust in the air the skyborne running velocity of cable car voluntarily.
Fig. 2 is the simple block diagram of the basic complete composition structure of electric power propeller propulsion system and means of delivery.Should do further additions and deletions according to actual needs in force, and further improve other basic function system configuration of this means of delivery and refinement, perfect, satisfy various passengers and take functional requirement.
One of optimum implementation of the present invention is a novel cable car scheme voluntarily in the air shown in Figure 1.It only is subjected to electric arm, electric power control speed change cabinet, electrical motor, a propeller and a fitting machine stand carrier---stream line pattern palace car casing is formed, and has saved the mechanical drive change speed gear box by a pair of.Be subjected to electric arm grid power introduce this in the air voluntarily cable car and send into electric power control speed change cabinet and control variation after, send into motor again and directly drive the propeller rotation, on its blade, produce powerful propelling thrust and promote voluntarily that cable car advances.Electrical power for operation control speed change cabinet bar handle is regulated the size that changes propelling thrust, also indiscriminately ad. as one wishes marches forward with the running velocity of controlling this aerial cable car voluntarily.

Claims (9)

1, electric power propeller propulsion system and means of delivery can be divided into five parts such as the receiving device that transmits electric power, electric power control speed change cabinet, electrical motor, mechanical drive change speed gear box and propeller substantially, the frame seat carrier of installing and fixing these five parts is formed the means of delivery blank with them, adds that a container body of outer cover has just constituted a complete substantially means of delivery---cable car voluntarily in the air.The receiving device that transmits electric power of electric power propeller propulsion system and means of delivery, there is being lead to carry under the grid power situation at present, be exactly that one or several are subjected to electric arm or pantograph, in the future under wireless conveying grid power situation, be subjected to electric arm and pantograph can change into microwave receiver or the laser receiver etc. that transmits electric power that transmits electric power.Electric power control speed change cabinet is according to different Demand Design, has made rectification, shunting, transformation, dividing potential drop, frequency conversion, covert ... various electrical and electronic circuits and used all kinds of electronicies package, accessory, equipment, instrument etc., and display device, display instrument, panel, joystick, bar handle ... constitute.Electrical motor also can select for use the motor of variety classes, specification, model and various performances to use as required.The mechanical drive change speed gear box also can select, design, make according to operating needs use gear mesh that various different drive ratios require, gear transmission chain, pulley drive belt, friction drive wheel, drive link, versatile spindle ... all kinds of gearings are made; Also can joystick be installed, bar handle is operated control.Various varying environments that propeller can be used according to reality and different requirements to the propelling thrust size, select respectively, design, manufacture the different-diameter size the band fairing or not with single propeller or a plurality of propeller of fairing, the paddle sheet can be selected the multiple modes such as single blade, multiple-blade or revolving wheel vane group of different angles for use.This propulsion system and means of delivery---cable car voluntarily in the air, from static, start to the high speed running state, be subjected to electric arm or the pantograph can be from transmitting electricity on the naked plain conductor electric power drawing-in system and send electric power control speed change cabinet to continuously through lead with near the grid power of its running route almost parallel.The electric power that manipulation bar or handle, the output of this control housing of adjusting control have changed reaches and needs state value and send into motor through lead, make motor rotation and output corresponding with the control housing electric power variation the moment of variation, the mechanical kinetic energy of rotating speed.Be directly installed on the motor shaft as propeller, propeller just drive to be changed rotation by motor shaft, changes big or small air counteraction propelling thrust and conducts, promotes that this means of delivery---cable car marches forward by control requirement pace of change voluntarily by motor cabinet in the air with regard to producing with the control housing output power on its blade.Connect mechanical transfer gear box as motor shaft, after the mechanical kinetic energy of motor output is just made further processing change by the mechanical drive change speed gear box, drive propeller by output shaft again and press change speed gear box output variation and rotation change, operation change speed gear box joystick or handle just can obtain to change on demand big or small propelling thrust.No matter be direct control control electric power control speed change cabinet or the mechanical transfer gear box of further more on demand operation control, can control the propelling thrust size variation that this propulsion system produces easily, with this means of delivery of adjusting control---the speed that aerial cable car voluntarily aloft moves.The mechanical drive change speed gear box can simplified and even saved in some cases, and this does not influence the key property and the working condition of this propulsion system and means of delivery.Electric power propeller propulsion system and means of delivery, it is characterized in that the air counteraction propelling thrust that it can rely on propeller to produce moves aloft, but the sources that are used as power such as engine system that do not have other means of delivery indispensability of similar situation itself, also fuel burning not, but directly use ground-surface grid power to drive the propeller rotation.Its feature is again that it is directly to use the ground grid power as propulsion source, the transmission running gear that does not but have the drive wheels of other means of delivery indispensability of similar situation to rotate, but installed and used the propeller engine installation.Its feature is again that it is by running block slidable travel on wirerope, other means of delivery that but is different from similar situation is to drag by hoist line to advance, but the electric power propeller propulsion system of oneself cover independent completion is arranged and directly use the ground-surface grid power energy.
2, electric power propeller propulsion system according to claim 1 and means of delivery is characterized in that it also can be applied in other fluid such as the water, and are not only to use in air.
3, electric power propeller propulsion system according to claim 1 and means of delivery, no matter how it is characterized in that its receiving device that transmits electric power constitutes, play what title, use how many platforms, as long as it can introduce this system as propulsion source in this propulsion system and following ground grid power of means of delivery high-speed cruising state.
4, electric power propeller propulsion system according to claim 1 and means of delivery, no matter how it is characterized in that its electric power control speed change cabinet constitutes, play what title, use how many platforms, this system promotes the running velocity that the masterpiece size variation is promptly controlled this means of delivery as long as it can operate control.
5, electric power propeller propulsion system according to claim 1 and means of delivery, how to constitute and use how many platforms no matter it is characterized in that its electrical motor, produce the needed propelling thrust of this system as long as it can convert the grid power of introducing to mechanical kinetic energy and flow to propeller (or through mechanical drive change speed gear box).
6, electric power propeller propulsion system according to claim 1 and means of delivery, no matter it is characterized in that this mechanical drive change speed gear box is how to constitute and use how many platforms, remove to produce the needed propelling thrust of this system as long as flow to propeller again after the mechanical kinetic energy processing that it can transport electrical motor.No matter also whether this mechanical drive change speed gear box has been omitted in this system, because this does not influence the character and the effect of this system and means of delivery thereof.
7, electric power propeller propulsion system according to claim 1 and means of delivery, no matter it is characterized in that propeller is how to constitute and used how many platforms, as long as it can be transformed into the needed propelling thrust of this system to the mechanical kinetic energy that electrical motor or mechanical drive change speed gear box transport.
8, electric power propeller propulsion system according to claim 1 and means of delivery, it is characterized in that as long as its receiving device that transmits electric power, electric power control speed change cabinet, electrical motor, mechanical drive change speed gear box and propeller can be brought into play use effect separately, no matter and how they are fixed on any position of its means of delivery.
9, electric power propeller propulsion system according to claim 1 and means of delivery, be to use which kind of material, which kind of method to make no matter it is characterized in that this means of delivery of this system unit and formation, and be made into which kind of shape and paint into which kind of pattern and color, as long as it remains the means of delivery of an electric power propeller propulsion system and composition thereof in essence, as later-model cable car voluntarily in the air.
CN 00102886 2000-03-08 2000-03-08 Electric propeller propulsion system and carrier equipment Pending CN1263017A (en)

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CN 00102886 CN1263017A (en) 2000-03-08 2000-03-08 Electric propeller propulsion system and carrier equipment

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CN 00102886 CN1263017A (en) 2000-03-08 2000-03-08 Electric propeller propulsion system and carrier equipment

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102806917A (en) * 2011-06-05 2012-12-05 张龙其 Overhead monorail suspended car public transportation system
WO2015143923A1 (en) * 2014-03-24 2015-10-01 郭强 Fast aerial cable transit system
CN108944957A (en) * 2017-05-17 2018-12-07 北京空路索道机车技术有限公司 Air force cableway vehicle
CN109080497A (en) * 2018-08-06 2018-12-25 江西理工大学 The multi-point cooperative alignment control system of suspension type magnetic suspension train

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102806917A (en) * 2011-06-05 2012-12-05 张龙其 Overhead monorail suspended car public transportation system
WO2012167594A1 (en) * 2011-06-05 2012-12-13 Zhang Longqi Public transportation system with suspension-type monorail vehicle
CN103003122A (en) * 2011-06-05 2013-03-27 张龙其 Public transportation system with suspension-type monorail vehicle
CN103003122B (en) * 2011-06-05 2014-11-26 张龙其 Public transportation system with suspension-type monorail vehicle
WO2015143923A1 (en) * 2014-03-24 2015-10-01 郭强 Fast aerial cable transit system
CN108944957A (en) * 2017-05-17 2018-12-07 北京空路索道机车技术有限公司 Air force cableway vehicle
CN109080497A (en) * 2018-08-06 2018-12-25 江西理工大学 The multi-point cooperative alignment control system of suspension type magnetic suspension train
CN109080497B (en) * 2018-08-06 2020-04-28 江西理工大学 Multi-point cooperative guiding control system of suspension type magnetic suspension train

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