CN1257184A - Energy-storage type air-conditioner, refrigerator and water-heater system - Google Patents
Energy-storage type air-conditioner, refrigerator and water-heater system Download PDFInfo
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- CN1257184A CN1257184A CN 99122284 CN99122284A CN1257184A CN 1257184 A CN1257184 A CN 1257184A CN 99122284 CN99122284 CN 99122284 CN 99122284 A CN99122284 A CN 99122284A CN 1257184 A CN1257184 A CN 1257184A
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Abstract
The present invention relates to an energy-stored type system of air-conditioning, refrigerator and water heater, consisting of refrigerating mainframe, cold storage tank, condensation circulation system, refigerator, air-conditioning water tank, air-conditioning indoor unit, power supply circuit and control protective circuit. It is characterized by that the refrigerating mainframe capable of producing cold energy is connected with cold storage tank capable of absorbing and storing cold energy, the heat energy produced by refrigerating mainframe is connected with condensation circulation system, and the refrigerator and air-conditioning water ank are respectively connected with cold storage tank, air-conditioning indoor unit is connected with air-conditioning water tank, and the control protective circuit can provide control and protection signal for system, and the power supply circuit is connected with the control protective circuit.
Description
The invention belongs to the changes in temperature apparatus field, be specifically related to a kind of collect food refrigerated, for water for bathing, regulate energy-storage type air-conditioner, refrigerator, the water-heater system of indoor temperature.
Chinese patent specification 9521824.7 disclose a kind of be low-temperature receiver with the electronic refrigerator, be the air conditioner of cold storage material with water,, the temperature difference low because of the electronic refrigerator freezing capacity can not be too big, the storage cold is few, heat that refrigeration simultaneously produces has also dissipated with off-premises station, also has only air-conditioning, cold drink, three kinds of functions of water heater on function.
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of energy-storage type air-conditioner, refrigerator, water-heater system that cold is big, have multiple functions such as refrigerator, air conditioner, Cold/hot drink machine and water heater of storing.
A kind of energy-storage type air-conditioner; refrigerator; water-heater system; by refrigeration host computer 1; cool-storing box 2; condensation cycle system 3; refrigerator 4; air-conditioning water tank 5; indoor apparatus of air conditioner 6; power circuit 7; control protection electric circuit 8 is formed; it is characterized in that the refrigeration host computer 1 that can produce cold energy is connected with the cool-storing box 2 that can absorb cold energy and storage of cold; the heat energy that refrigeration host computer 1 produces is connected with the condensation cycle system 3 that can absorb heat energy; refrigerator 4; air-conditioning water tank 5 is connected with cool-storing box 2 respectively; indoor apparatus of air conditioner 6 is connected with air-conditioning water tank 5; control protection electric circuit 8 is for system provides control and protection signal, and power circuit 7 is connected with control protection electric circuit 8.
The condensation cycle system comprises water heater RS, outdoor radiator SW, sodium chloride solution pond SC, circulating pump P1, heat dump XR, wherein the lower discharging tube of sodium chloride solution pond SC connects the inlet of circulating pump P1, the outlet of circulating pump P1 enters heat dump XR through pipeline GD1, heat dump XR and welding in parallel with condenser LY, the outlet of heat dump XR is connected with the middle tube head 1 of three-way magnetic valve DF1, tube head 2 by magnetic valve DF1 is connected with outdoor radiator SW with inner radiator SR or the tube head 3 of water heater RS, inner radiator SR links to each other with the tube head 2 or 3 of magnetic valve DF2 respectively with outdoor radiator SW, tube head 1 and pipeline GD4 through magnetic valve DF2 enters sodium chloride solution pond SC again, and the temperature probe T 3 among the water heater RS is surveyed the temperature of water among the water heater RS.Water heater RS lower outlet enters four-way ST through the low pressure hot water pipeline, and other three arms of ST pass through valve ST2 respectively to hot-water nozzle LT, and tap ST1 and magnetic valve DF3 can connect water supply pipe.The electrothermal tube assembly DR1 that can add hot water is arranged on the low pressure hot water pipeline.
Air conditioner loop comprises air-conditioning water tank KS, circulating pump P2, electrothermal tube assembly DR2, gas heater HR, indoor apparatus of air conditioner KD1～KDn, control valve KF1～KFn, wherein air-conditioning water tank KS lower end links to each other with the inlet duct of circulating pump P2, circulating pump P2 outlet is the pipeline in electrothermal tube assembly DR2, combustion gas electric heater HR, the control valve KF1～KFn inlet that enters indoor apparatus of air conditioner KD1～KDn successively, and KD1～KDn outlet also connects after pipeline GD5 enters the top of air-conditioning water tank KS.Inlet at gas heater has the electrothermal tube assembly DR2 that can add hot water, and electrothermal tube assembly DR2 and gas heater HR can accept or reject according to user's request.
The present invention has the following advantages:
1, the heat that produces among the condenser LY, store in the water heater with the mode of water among the continuous heating water heater RS, saved electric energy;
2, the cold among the evaporimeter ZF is stored with ice, be connected with refrigerator, air-conditioning as low-temperature receiver, can finish the work of several refrigeration loops with a refrigeration loop, (1) has reduced equipment manufacturing cost.(2) make air-conditioning work time and compressor operating time no longer synchronous, this also helps the compressor freezing capacity and improves the peak value of being avoided civil power to cause because of air-conditioning simultaneously.Because the general air-conditioning work time is the high time of environment temperature, this moment, off-premises station temperature height, heat radiation were slow, thereby freezing capacity is low.(3) because the cycle of temperature changes, the air-conditioning time in summer can work long hours with baby compressor much smaller than energy storage time, finishes the work of high-power compressor short time.
3, seal in an electrothermal tube assembly DR2 in air conditioner loop, the electrothermal tube assembly simply and is easily realized air-conditioning warm color tone function, realizes the efficient height of air warm color tone simultaneously than the way of using exchange condenser and evaporimeter in the general air-conditioning because of the direct conversion efficiency of electric heating.Seal in a combustion gas electric heater HR again at air conditioner loop, utilize chemical energy to realize the air warm color tone, can reduce cost of use, because it is cheap with chemical energy such as natural gas geometric ratio electric energy to obtain identical heat.
4, because the high pressure refrigeration loop is all installed in main frame, and what externally connect all is low pressure pipeline, can connect with flexible pipe, so that the present invention installs than split-type air conditioner is simple.
5, owing to refrigeration loop in the main frame can use pollution-free refrigerant, NaCl solution or water are used in other loops, so the present invention satisfies environmental requirement.
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the present invention is described in further detail:
Fig. 1 is a system principle diagram of the present invention
Fig. 2 is a system layout schematic diagram of the present invention
Fig. 3 is circuit theory diagrams of the present invention
Fig. 4 is among the profile layout drawing figure of the present invention: 1---refrigeration host computer 2---cool-storing box 3---the cold energy circulatory system 4---refrigerator 5---air-conditioning water tank 6---indoor air conditioner 7---power circuit 8---control protection electric circuit YS---compressor LY---condenser ZF---evaporimeter CY---reservoir PF---expansion valve CL---cool-storing box XR---heat dump (and condenser and the weldering pipeline) BZ---frozen water bag GD1------------the connecting pipe GD5 between cool storage container and the water heater---the connecting pipe SC between air-conditioning water tank and the indoor apparatus of air conditioner---the sodium chloride solution pond A0 of the connecting pipe GD4 between cool-storing box and the air-conditioning water tank of the pipeline GD3 between cool-storing box and the refrigerator of the pipeline GD2 between circulating pump P1 and the heat dump; B0; A1; B1; A3; B3; C3; A4; B4---liquid-level probe T1; T2; T3; T4;---temperature is surveyed resistance SR---radiated rib RS---water heater XR1---heat dump CL---cool-storing box BC---refrigerator ST---four-way ST1---leading LT---hot-water nozzle ST2---valve DF1 to T5; the outdoor radiator P1 of DF2---three-way magnetic valve SW---; P2; P3;------------------------air-conditioning magnetic valve HR---gas heater YK---transfers remote controller a to indoor apparatus of air conditioner KF1～KFn to civil power electrothermal tube assembly KD1～KDn to air-conditioner host water tank DR2 to magnetic valve KS to low tension heat pipe assembly DF3 to thermoregulator DR1 to circulating pump KH to P4; b; c---civil power access point d; e---through K1; FV meets civil power f; g---low pressure leading point R1-R47---resistance LED1～LED8---light emitting diode C1～C11---electric capacity L1;------------high frequency transformer IC1-IC4---integrated circuit AN---is by outage button K1 for triode B1 for diode BG1-BG14 for inductance D1～D23 for L2; K2; K3---switch W1-W7---potentiometer E---the contact J2-1 of battery feed J1-J10---relay J 1-2---electrical equipment J1; the contact J3-1 of J2-2---relay J 2; the contact J4-1 of J3-2---electrical equipment J3; the contact J5-1 of J4-2---relay J 4; J5-2---the contact J6-1 of relay J 5---contact J8-1 of relay J 6---the contact J9-1 of relay J 8; the contact J10-1 of J9-2---relay J 9; the contact of J10-2---relay J 10
Below in conjunction with Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4 the present invention is done step explanation:
This energy-storage type air-conditioner; refrigerator; water-heater system; by refrigeration host computer 1; cool-storing box 2; condensation cycle system 3; refrigerator 4; air-conditioning water tank 5; indoor apparatus of air conditioner 6; power circuit 7; control protection electric circuit 8 is formed; the refrigeration host computer 1 that can produce cold energy is connected with cool-storing box 2 pipelines that can absorb cold energy and storage of cold; the heat energy that refrigeration host computer 1 produces is in parallel integrally welded with the condensation cycle system 3 that can absorb heat energy; refrigerator 4; air-conditioning water tank 5 is connected with cool-storing box 2 pipelines respectively; indoor apparatus of air conditioner 6 is connected with air-conditioning water tank 5 pipelines; control protection electric circuit 8 is for system provides control and protection signal, and power circuit 7 is connected with control protection electric circuit 8.
Having frozen water bag BZ, liquid level to visit device A1, B1, temperature in cool-storing box CL visits device T1 and is immersed in its concentration jointly when the coldest in the also non-icing sodium chloride solution, a cold energy part is delivered in the heat dump among the air-conditioning water tank KS by circulating pump P3 and pipeline GD1, and another part is delivered among the heat dump XR1 of refrigerator BC by circulating pump P4 and pipeline GD2.
Can carry out the interior radiator SR of water heater tank of heat exchange work, outdoor radiator SW, sodium chloride solution groove SC forms heat-radiation loop, the following drain pipe of sodium chloride solution groove SC in this loop connects the inlet of circulating pump P1, the outlet of circulating pump P1 enters heat dump XR through pipeline GD1, the outlet of heat dump XR enters the middle tube head 1 of three-way magnetic valve DF1 through pipeline, again by the tube head 2 or 3 of DF1, radiator SR in water heater tank or outdoor radiator SW link to each other with the tube head 2 or 3 of magnetic valve DF2 respectively, again through the tube head 1 of DF2, pipeline GD4 enters sodium chloride solution groove SC top, temperature probe T 3 among the water heater RS is surveyed the temperature of water among the water heater RS, and with corresponding control system in the temperature value T0 that in 35 ℃ of-40 ℃ of scopes, is set by the user relatively, when being lower than T0, water heater inner radiator SR is by magnetic valve DF1, the joint of DF2 inserts heat-radiation loop, be used for the water in the heating water heater, when being higher than T0, by magnetic valve DF1, the joint of DF2 inserts heat-radiation loop with outdoor radiator SW, FM2 sounds a buzzer simultaneously, make the user learn that water for bathing has met the requirements of temperature, this is for guaranteeing not heat radiation harmful effect compressor YS freezing capacity among the essential factor condenser LY, taking into account the requirement of user to the water temperature of having a bath again.The selection of concentration of sodium chloride solution should make and also not make the sodium chloride solution glaciation among the outdoor radiator SW in the coldest winter is principle.
Water heater RS lower discharging tube enters four-way ST through the low pressure hot water pipeline, other three arms of four-way ST respectively by valve ST2 to the shower nozzle LT that has a bath, tap ST1 and magnetic valve DF3 can connect water supply pipe.When water heater RS middle water level detector A3, B3, C3 predicted water level and be lower than B3, corresponding control system made DF3 work, and running water is gone up water through magnetic valve DF3 automatically and just stopped to go up water to A3.Wish the several years water temperature that raises when the user has a bath, can open the K switch 3 on the potentiometer W7 among the control box KH, transfer potentiometer W7 to make low tension heat pipe DR1 work by corresponding control circuit, the water for bathing temperature rise is till meet the demands.When water heater RS middle water level is parked between A3 and the B3, as long as click button AN among the KH, when rising to A3, the water level among the water heater tank RS stops automatically, water level detector C3 is an alarm water level.
Realize that the cold working method of storage is that the evaporimeter ZF in the refrigeration loop among the cool-storing box CL is made arc shelf, be equipped with leaking hole on the heat sink of evaporimeter ZF, the resilient sealing frozen water bag BZ of discharging on the shelf, T1 is that temperature is surveyed resistance in the cool-storing box, with the potentiometer W1 that has to set storage minimum temperature among the CL in the control system that T1 is associated, its setting value can be set up by the user between-5～-15 ℃, be made as TL, when T1 predicts temperature and is higher than TL, compressor YS, circulating pump P1 synchronous working, water heater RS heats up, cool-storing box CL cooling, when 0 ℃ water among the frozen water bag BZ became 0 ℃ ice, the water of 100kg can be stored the cold of 8000 kilocalories.This is the big key point of stored energy of the present invention.When the temperature that records as T1 reached TL, compressor YS and circulating pump P1 quit work.This moment, cool-storing box CL was full of NaCl solution in holes such as evaporimeter ZF, frozen water bag BZ, and the setting of its concentration makes when minimum TL value NaCl solution away from freezing point.This storage cold energy is the low-temperature receiver of refrigerator BC and air conditioner KD1～KDn.
Another pipe outlet of cool-storing box CL lower end connects the inlet of circulating pump P2, circulating pump P2 outlet connects the heat dump XR1 inlet among the refrigerator BC, the XR1 outlet connects cool-storing box CL top inlet by pipeline, like this by temperature probe T 2 and corresponding control circuit thereof among the refrigerator BC, the temperature that records according to temperature value TBC that sets with potentiometer and T2 compares, when being higher than TBC, circulating pump P2 work, NaCl solution among the cool-storing box CL flows in the loop, by the heat among the heat dump XR1 absorption BC, when temperature drops to TBC among the BC, quit work.Similar with the current refrigerator loop, be linked to be a loop by circulating pump P2, heat dump XR1 and corresponding external pipe GD2.
Another pipe outlet of cool-storing box CL lower end connects the inlet of circulating pump P3, circulating pump P3 outlet enters air-conditioning water tank KS by pipeline, with the heat absorption in the air-conditioning water tank KS, get back to the top inlet of cool-storing box, like this by temperature probe T 4 in the air-conditioning water tank, T5 and corresponding control circuit thereof, survey resistance T4 according to temperature value of setting with potentiometer and temperature, the temperature that T5 records relatively, when the summer in winter, K switch 2 was summer, with temperature probe T 4 among the air-conditioning water tank KS is controlling resistance, the temperature T KS that sets in the scope 4-8 ℃ the time with its value in its corresponding control circuit relatively, P3 work stops when equal or low when high.With the cold water among this KS as the low-temperature receiver of air-conditioner and the low-temperature receiver of cold drink pipeline LI.
Air conditioner loop is linked to each other with the inlet duct of circulating pump P4 by the lower end of air-conditioning water tank KS, and circulating pump P4 exports the inlet that enters indoor apparatus of air conditioner KD1～KDn through combustion gas electric heater HR, and KD1～KDn outlet also connects after pipeline enters the top of air-conditioning water tank KS.This loop is controlled by remote controller YK, can realize the same function of conventional air-conditioning as long as the control system of remote controller YK and each indoor apparatus of air conditioner KD improved slightly.Method is to seal in a control valve KF1～KFn in each indoor apparatus of air conditioner KD branch road, and the work of indoor apparatus of air conditioner KD is that respective chambers machine KD just works when circulating pump P4 and control corresponding valve KF work simultaneously.Electrothermal tube assembly DR2 and gas heater HR work be K2 during winter J10 work just might work, electrothermal tube assembly DR2 temperature control is with temperature probe T 5 among the air-conditioning water tank KS and corresponding control circuit J10 control work thereof, and the temperature control during gas heater HR work is to be controlled automatically by the automatic temperature control system of city's pin gas heater itself.
Cold drink machine by the tapered funnel LD of the semicircle that is installed in panel top terminal pad at the metal coil pipe JG of air-conditioning water tank KS inside, the leading LT3 that this metal coil pipe JG is mounted on the panel middle and lower part again.As long as people want to reduce, during as beverage temperatures such as orange juice, mineral waters,, stop slightly about 1 minute as long as beverage is poured into through funnel LD, the leading LT3 that fetches boiling water can obtain the beverage of temperature near temperature value among the air-conditioning water tank KS, utilizes gas heater or electrothermal tube DR2 heating hot drink winter.
Fig. 3 is a circuit diagram of the present invention.3 of a, b, c connect civil power three hole plug bond posts by power line.Turn on the power switch K1, LED1 is bright for the civil power indicator lamp, and the expression civil power inserts.Through the filter network that becomes by inductance L 1, L2, capacitor C 2～C5, the issuable high frequency of the filtering wave interference of making an uproar.D2～D5 is a bridge rectifier, and RT is high-power NTC soft start resistance, the rush of current during in order to the start of restriction cold state.Form the speed-sensitive switch translation circuit by capacitor C 5, C6, resistance R 2, R3, triode BG1, BG2, diode D6, D7, IC 1, the elementary winding L 3 of transformer B1, L4, IC 1 promotes circuit for UPK2439,1,5 pin of IC1 are HVDC input end, 6,7 pin meet high frequency transformer B1, winding L 3 is the detection winding of B1, winding L 4 is a main winding, 2,4 pin are for promoting output, directly promote high speed switch tube BG1, BG2, the winding L 4 output high voltage electric currents of transformer B1 thus.Winding L 5, capacitor C 7, C8, resistance R 4, diode D9～D11 by transformer B1 form the lower pressure rectifier filter circuit, and the high pass network that resistance R 4, capacitor C 7 are formed absorbs and filters out issuable switch harmonic interference.The low-voltage dc power supply of output, control protection electric circuit 8 usefulness on the other hand also by corresponding control circuit, are drawn control low tension heat pipe assembly DR1 by f, g two ends on the one hand.Outage, battery E supplies low-voltage DC by diode D27 to system.
Control protection electric circuit 8 comprises that universal control circuit and special control protect two kinds in circuit.Circuit is protected in general control such as circuit is protected in the indoor apparatus of air conditioner control, and the refrigerator holding circuit in remote control circuitry, the major loop etc. because of selling the corresponding product circuit substantially roughly the same with the city, no longer repeat here.Fig. 3 has only provided 3 water-level control circuits, three WAWQ position warning circuits, 6 temperature control circuits, a multi-resonant oscillating circuit and a delay circuit.
3 water-level control circuits are by the water-level probe A3, the B3 that are arranged in water heater RS, C3, form by disconnected button AN, resistance R 5, R6, R7, R8, R9, capacitor C 9, triode BG3, BG4, diode D12, relay J 1.When water level reached A3, the low pressure high potential that f is ordered was by water resistance R
A3C3, R
B3C3Make triode BG3 work, triode BG4 relevant work, relay J 1 is connected, and magnetic valve DF3 closes, and stops to go up water.When water level drops between A3, the B3, but the BG3 base stage still can positive potential work by the normal opened contact J1-1 of holding circuit AN, relay J 1.This time, DF3 still disconnected, and running water still stops by the last water conservancy project of DF3.If press holding circuit AN this moment, then disconnect holding circuit, relay J 1 discharges magnetic valve DF3 and gets electric work connection, and running water is given water heater RS water-filling.When water level was lower than B3, because triode BG3 base stage loses high potential and do not work, corresponding triode BG4 did not work, relay J 1 outage, magnetic valve DF3 same electric work, water heater RS quits work when going up water to A3.The user is by by-pass valve control ST2, and LT has a bath with shower nozzle, and the leading ST1 heat-obtaining water of also can fetching boiling water is made other use such as doing washing, cook.
The probe of three water-level alarm circuit is A0, the B0 that are arranged in sodium chloride reservoir SC; Be arranged in A1, the B1 of cool-storing box CL, be arranged in water level detector A4, the B4 of air-conditioning water tank KS.Water level detector A0, A1, A4 connect positive potential, equivalent water level detector B4, B0, B1 connect the base stage of the OR circuit of being made up of diode D13, D14, D26, triode BG5, BG6, BG7, when as long as arbitrary road liquid resistance is infinitely great, triode BG8 base stage just can get positive potential work, the FM1 buzzer is sounded a buzzer, LED 2 is shinny, uses according to this sound and light alarm, and which case the water level meter on the observation panel can be learnt in and need liquid make-up.Six temperature-control circuits are made up of an IC 2 and half IC 3, six temperature are set potentiometer W1, W2, W3, W4, W5, W6, six temperature are surveyed resistance T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, six electric resistance partial pressure branch road R15 and R16, R17 and R18, R19 and R20, R21 and R22, R23 and R24, R25 and R26.This six constituent elements device is far put IC 2, IC3 (as CA324) 1,2,3 pin, 7,6,5 pin with single supply general four respectively; 8,9,10 pin and 14,13,12 pin are formed six operation comparison circuits, and the electric resistance partial pressure branch road all is connected in "+" pin as 3,5,10 and 12 pin, set the detection branch road and all are connected in "-" pin as 2,6,9 and 13 pin; Because temperature is surveyed resistance T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6 and is negative temperature coefficient, so when temperature was higher than the requirement setting value, 1,7,8 and 14 pin in the 1st, 2,3,4,5,6 loops (removing 8,14 pin of IC 3) all had output.Because of in the 5th computing comparison circuit, survey resistance T5 and potentiometer W5 connection and other 5 circuit reversed in order, so 1 pin of the IC 3 of circuit is work when temperature is lower than setting value, so design is when guaranteeing that winter air is carried out warm color tone, hot water temperature among the air-conditioning water tank KS is a rated value, electrical heating when low stops when high.The output of these circuit; pass through divider resistance; be added on the base stage of 6 transistor base BG9～BG14; control 6 relay J 2～J7; each branch road all has a triode protecting diode D15～D20; also have LED a 3～LED8 who drives by 6 dropping resistor R29, R32, R35, R38, R41 and R44, when these diodes are shinny, expression corresponding relays J2～J7 work.
IC 4 is two 555 time base circuits, and left side 1-7 pin time base circuit and resistance R 45, R46, potentiometer W7, capacitor C 10, C11, diode D21 form a fixed cycle, and output pulse width dutycycle DF=(R45+W7
On)/(R45+W7+R46), therefore, by adjusting on the potentiometer W7, thereby adjust dutycycle DF, and then 5 pin of adjusting IC 4 are exported the relay J 8 through 3 controls of the K switch on diode D23 and the control box, and then the heating dutycycle of control electrothermal tube assembly DR1, reach the purpose of temperature adjustment.
555 time base circuits of the 8-14 pin of IC 4 are formed a start with electric capacity C12, resistance R 47, diode D24 and are produced the monostable circuit of time-delay, delay time T=1.1C11R47=5 minute.The relay J 9 of the 9 foot control systems of this circuit by IC 4, the compressor YS that makes major loop control must be after the power failure time through T after the time-delay J9-1, J9-2 short circuit work again, this is a compressor YS holding circuit.Compressor YS also has temperature protection, current foldback circuit and general refrigerator holding circuit identical, no longer repeats here.Resemble control circuit among air-conditioning KD1～KDn and the circuit among the remote controller YK in addition, similar with general separate type air conditioner, no longer repeat here.During power failure, battery E supplies low tension by diode D27.
Sketch its operation principle below in conjunction with Fig. 3, Fig. 4:
Open the power switch K1 on the host panel, the LED1 indicator lamp is bright, the expression power connection.Temperature probe T 1 predicts in cool-storing box CL, when its temperature is higher than the temperature value of setting with potentiometer W1, and relay J 2 work, circulating pump P1 work, condensing circuit work.When the temperature in the water heater RS that temperature probe T 3 records is lower than the temperature value of being set by potentiometer W3, relay J 4, magnetic valve DF1, DF2 work.After through 5～6 minutes, compressor YS work, compressor YS becomes electric energy the internal energy of molecular of pollution-free refrigerant in the major loop.Thermal energy storage among the condenser LY is in water heater RS, for having a bath by valve ST2, shower nozzle LT or passing through other purposes such as tap ST1 heat-obtaining water, laundry.DR1 can also make water for bathing increase the several years so that the people is satisfied with thermoregulator KH control electrothermal tube assembly.Last water among the water heater RS is to control automatically by water level detector A3, B3, C3, and by the disconnected button AN control of pressing of thermoregulator KH magnetic valve DF3, water on the automatic or manual is so that keep certain water level among the water heater RS.When water temperature reached setting value in water heater RS, magnetic valve DF1, DF2 automaticallyed switch, and heat energy among the condenser LY is passed in the outside atmosphere by off-premises station SW.Another part of major loop input electric energy deposits cold energy among the ice bag BZ and the NaCl solution among the cool-storing box CL among the cool-storing box CL in by evaporimeter ZF.
When temperature among the cool-storing box CL reached negative setting value, the water among the ice bag BZ became ice, and this will store a large amount of cold energy, and the water of 100kg will be deposited the cold energy of nearly 10,000 kilocalories.Resistance is made to survey with temperature probe T 2 in the refrigerator loop, sets the temperature that requires with potentiometer W2, by relay J 3 its work of control, the cold energy among the cool-storing box CL is constantly imported among the refrigerator BC, and refrigerator BC temperature is met the demands.Use the same method, survey by temperature probe T among the air-conditioning water tank KS 4, W4 sets with potentiometer, control with relay J 5, when making its summer by the air-conditioning cold loop among the air conditioner water case KS water temperature about the setting value of relay W4, change.
Press air-conditioning remote control YK respective keys, circulating pump P4 work, corresponding indoor set KDn work, corresponding air-conditioning magnetic valve KFn work, be serially connected in electrothermal tube assembly DR2 in the air conditioner loop or gas heater HR only when K switch 2 places winter, when the water temperature that the T4 among the air-conditioning water tank KS detects is lower than the temperature value of setting with potentiometer W5, relay J 6 work, electrothermal tube assembly DR2 by d, e order civil power work or gas heater HR burning.
The present invention can also produce cold and hot drink, and method is that the beverage that will lower the temperature is poured into by first conical hopper of host panel LD, in metal coil pipe LG with air-conditioning water tank KS in the cold water energy exchange, open leading LF3 and can take out beverage.Produce hot drink if air-conditioning at the hot blast state, method of operating is with to produce cold drink identical.
Claims (6)
1. energy-storage type air-conditioner; refrigerator; water-heater system; by refrigeration host computer 1; cool-storing box 2; condensation cycle system 3; refrigerator 4; air-conditioning water tank 5; indoor apparatus of air conditioner 6; power circuit 7; control protection electric circuit 8 is formed; it is characterized in that the refrigeration host computer 1 that can produce cold energy is connected with the cool-storing box 2 that can absorb cold energy and storage of cold; the heat energy that refrigeration host computer 1 produces is connected with condensation cycle system 3; refrigerator 4; air-conditioning water tank 5 is connected with cool-storing box 2 respectively; indoor apparatus of air conditioner 6 is connected with air-conditioning water tank 5; control protection electric circuit 8 is for system provides control and protection signal, and power circuit 7 is connected with control protection electric circuit 8.
2. energy-storage type air-conditioner according to claim 1, refrigerator, water-heater system, it is characterized in that refrigeration host computer 1 comprises compressor YS, condenser LY, reservoir CY, expansion valve PF and cold energy evaporimeter ZF, comprise the icy water bag BZ of storage in the cool-storing box CL, liquid-level probe A1, B1, temp probe T1, compressor YS wherein, condenser LY, reservoir CY, expansion valve PF and cold energy evaporimeter ZF connect into the refrigeration closed-loop path with pipeline, the frozen water bag BZ that can store and discharge cold energy is placed in the cool-storing box CL at interval with cold energy evaporimeter ZF according to certain rules, the heat dump XR of condenser LY and condensation cycle system 3 is the contact heat exchange, the cold energy part of cool-storing box CL is delivered to air-conditioning water tank KS by circulating pump P3 and pipeline GD3, and another part cold energy is delivered to refrigerator BC by circulating pump P2 and pipeline GD2.
3. energy-storage type air-conditioner according to claim 1, refrigerator, water-heater system, it is characterized in that the condensation cycle system comprises water heater RS, outdoor radiator SW, sodium chloride solution pond SC, circulating pump P1, heat dump XR, wherein the lower discharging tube of sodium chloride solution pond SC connects the inlet of circulating pump P1, the outlet of circulating pump P1 enters heat dump XR through pipeline GD1, heat dump XR and welding in parallel with condenser LY, the outlet of heat dump XR is connected with the middle tube head 1 of three-way magnetic valve DF1, tube head 2 by magnetic valve DF1 is connected with outdoor radiator SW with inner radiator SR or the tube head 3 of water heater RS, inner radiator SR links to each other with the tube head 2 or 3 of magnetic valve DF2 respectively with outdoor radiator SW, through the top that tube head 1 and the pipeline GD4 of magnetic valve DF2 enter sodium chloride solution pond SC, the temperature probe T 3 among the water heater RS is surveyed the temperature of water among the water heater RS again.Water heater RS lower outlet enters four-way ST through the low pressure hot water pipeline, and other three arms of ST pass through valve ST2 respectively to hot-water nozzle LT, and tap ST1 and magnetic valve DF3 can connect water supply pipe.
4. energy-storage type air-conditioner according to claim 1, refrigerator, water-heater system, it is characterized in that air conditioner loop comprises air-conditioning water tank KS, circulating pump P4, electric heating tube component DR2, gas heater HR, indoor apparatus of air conditioner KD1～KDn, control valve KF1～KFn, wherein air-conditioning water tank KS lower end links to each other with the inlet duct of circulating pump P4, circulating pump P2 outlet is successively through electric heating tube component DR2, pipeline in the combustion gas electric heater HR, control valve KF1～KFn enters the inlet of indoor apparatus of air conditioner KD1～KDn, and KD1～KDn outlet also connects after pipeline GD5 enters the top of air-conditioning water tank KS.
5. energy-storage type air-conditioner according to claim 1, refrigerator, water-heater system is characterized in that having the electrothermal tube assembly DR1 that can add hot water on the low pressure hot water pipeline.
6. energy-storage type air-conditioner according to claim 1, refrigerator, water-heater system is characterized in that at the inlet of gas heater the electrothermal tube assembly DR2 that can add hot water being arranged.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 99122284 CN1128961C (en) | 1999-11-10 | 1999-11-10 | Energy-storage type air-conditioner, refrigerator and water-heater system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 99122284 CN1128961C (en) | 1999-11-10 | 1999-11-10 | Energy-storage type air-conditioner, refrigerator and water-heater system |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1257184A true CN1257184A (en) | 2000-06-21 |
| CN1128961C CN1128961C (en) | 2003-11-26 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 99122284 Expired - Fee Related CN1128961C (en) | 1999-11-10 | 1999-11-10 | Energy-storage type air-conditioner, refrigerator and water-heater system |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1128961C (en) |
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| CN102062450A (en) * | 2009-11-13 | 2011-05-18 | 刘海建 | Cold accumulator |
| CN102087039A (en) * | 2009-12-03 | 2011-06-08 | 王晓川 | Refrigerator air conditioner capable of storing energy at night |
| CN103256775A (en) * | 2012-02-16 | 2013-08-21 | 上海伟晟制冷设备有限公司 | Centralized refrigeration device for kitchen refrigerators for ship |
| CN104160229A (en) * | 2012-03-13 | 2014-11-19 | 松下电器产业株式会社 | Refrigerator and information system |
| CN109100947A (en) * | 2018-09-18 | 2018-12-28 | 顾建国 | A kind of smart home Domestic multifunctional service system and its control method |
| CN109764548A (en) * | 2019-01-09 | 2019-05-17 | 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 | Energy resource system, the control method and device of energy resource system, storage medium |
| CN109764547A (en) * | 2019-01-09 | 2019-05-17 | 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 | Energy resource system, the control method and device of energy resource system, storage medium |
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- 1999-11-10 CN CN 99122284 patent/CN1128961C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| CN1128961C (en) | 2003-11-26 |
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