CN1231585C - Method for preparing recombinant duck interleukin-2 protein and its application - Google Patents
Method for preparing recombinant duck interleukin-2 protein and its application Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The present invention discloses a method for preparing a recombinant duck interleukin 2 protein and a purpose thereof. The duck interleukin-2 cDNA fragments enlarged by RT-PCR of various varieties of ducks, a prokaryotic expression carrier pBAD/his B and a eukaryotic expression carrier pMETalpha A construct high-efficiency expression plasmids, and the recombinant expression carriers are respectively induced and expressed after respectively converting colibacillus LMG194 and yeast strains PMAD11 PMAD16. The colibacillus is cracked by ultrasonic waves and centrifugated to remove precipitates so as to obtain the duck interleukin-2 coarse product after being induced, and the duck interleukin-2 pure product is obtained by a protein purification system. The duck interleukin-2 coarse product or the pure product can be used as immunity auxiliary agents, disease resistance additives and medicines for treating diseases after being added with a protecting agent. The preparation processes of a duck interleukin-2 monoclonal antibody and a polyclonal antibody are simple and economic, and can be used as a good immunity inhibiting agent. The recombinant duck interleukin-2 protein prepared by gene engineering technology has the characteristics of simple technology flow, low production cost, good stability, high biological activity, etc.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to biological technical field, relate to a kind of duck interleukin 22 proteic preparation method and its usages.
Background technology
Sundick in 1997 etc. obtain chicken IL-2 gene first with the method in construction cDNA library from chicken spleen, handles such as Choi in 1998 contain the chicken IL-2 gene clone of long 430 Nucleotide of signal sequence and go into PUC18 carrier and carrier for expression of eukaryon pcDNA3, express in intestinal bacteria and CHO-K1 cell respectively, two kinds of albumen that obtain all have the lymphopoietic biologic activity of chicken T.Stepaniak in 1999 etc. compare deep research to chicken IL-2 vivoexpression, the chicken IL-2 gene of removing leading peptide is expressed in intestinal bacteria Pgex-2t system, the albumen that obtains has the proteic biologic activity of chicken IL-2, but expression efficiency is low only to be 63 μ g/L, and mostly be non-solubility albumen, be unfavorable for proteic recovery and purifying.Be head it off, they have adopted pET32a
+Efficient expression system, IL-2 and sulphur hydrogen reduction albumen are carried out amalgamation and expression in the coli strain of disappearance sulfo-reductase enzyme, found that expressing quantity brings up to 4mg/L, and the overwhelming majority is soluble proteins, and this scholar will contain the complete chicken IL-2 gene clone of leading peptide simultaneously and go into carrier for expression of eukaryon pCR3.1
+In, in the kidney fibroblast, express, found that this system not only can stably express chicken IL-2 albumen, and go up cleer and peaceful purified albumen and all have complete biologic activity, this explanation chicken IL-2 is similar with Mammals IL-2, and its activity does not also rely on leader sequence.
Sophisticated chicken IL-2 albumen is made up of 121 amino acid.It and human IL-2 have similar biologic activity, as promoting bone-marrow-derived lymphocyte and the lymphocytic propagation of T, strengthen the functions such as killing activity of NK cell, play a significant role in immunity of organism.Some cause behind the disease of heavy economic losses such as infectious bursa of Fabricius virus, Mareks disease virus, Avian pneumo-encephalitis virus, infections anaemia virus, fowl marrow erythroblastosis virus, avian influenza virus and the coccidium infection mostly with the IL-2 diacrisis in the poultry, so chicken IL-2 may play a significant role in anti-infectious immunity.And, discover that chicken IL-2 effect in anti-salmonella and parasitic experiment is obvious.
We utilize the RT-PCR technology cDNA fragment of 2 different strain duck IL-2 that increased from the duck splenic lymphocyte, and have realized efficiently expressing in protokaryon and eukaryotic cell, and expression product has tangible biologic activity.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of reorganization duck interleukin 22 protein preparation methods and uses thereof.
Reorganization duck interleukin 22 proteic preparation methods' step is as follows:
1) clones the cDNA of duck interleukin 2-2 and contain P in the splenic lymphocyte of the Shaoxing sheldrake of China and adventive America duck certainly
BADThe prokaryotic expression carrier pBAD/his B of promotor is set up into efficient expression vector pBAD/His B/dkIL-2; Perhaps with contain P
AUG1The carrier for expression of eukaryon pMET α A of promotor is set up into efficient expression vector pMET α A/dkIL-2;
2) use RM as basic medium, by fermenting and amplifying colibacillus engineering LMG194;
3) use BMDY as basic medium,, add nitrogenous source, carbon source nutrient substance at the expression different time by fermenting and amplifying Yeast engineering bacteria PMAD11 and PMAD16;
4) intestinal bacteria LMG194 induce after ultrasonic treatment, centrifugal go the precipitation can obtain duck interleukin 22 raw product, the duck interleukin 22 that PMAD11 and PMAD16 express mainly is present in the substratum with secreted form, can obtain duck interleukin 22 raw product through the centrifuging and taking supernatant; Can obtain duck interleukin 22 pure product with Ni-NTA Argarose protein purification system;
5) after Zhi Bei reorganization duck interleukin 22 pure product or non-pure product added stablizer such as glycine and solubility promoter, the finished product of making after sterile filtration, packing and the freeze-drying was stored in-20 ℃ the cold storage environment;
6) duck interleukin 22 MONOCLONAL ANTIBODIES SPECIFIC FOR: with reorganization duck interleukin 22 pure product antigen immune mouse, through cytogamy, the screening in hybridoma and positive hole, the clone in the positive hole of the specific detection in positive hole and specificity, liquid nitrogen is preserved.Behind the monoclonal antibody ascites purifying that obtains, liquid nitrogen is preserved;
7) duck interleukin 22 Polyclonal Antibody Preparation: with duck interleukin 22 pure product antigen 0.3-0.5mg, add the first back subcutaneous injection of equal-volume Freund's complete adjuvant immune health rabbit, add the equal-volume Freund's incomplete adjuvant after 3 weeks with same antigen dose second immunisation, other carries out three immunity with previous action together not add adjuvant after 3 weeks; Blood sampling tries blood and surveys its booster immunization once more of tiring clearly after 7-10 days, and the clear survey of blood sampling later in 7 days is tired, and the fine jade expansion is tired and reached 1: 32-64, centrifuging and taking supernatant cryopreservation.
It is used for immunological adjuvant, disease-resistant additive and disease therapeuticing medicine.
Advantage of the present invention: duck interleukin 2-2 albumen of (1) escherichia coli expression mainly exists in the genetic engineering bacterium with the form of fusion rotein, through ultrasonic wave target protein is discharged, do not need other processing just can obtain duck interleukin 2-2 crude protein, and its good stability, biologic activity are higher; (2) select secretor type Yeast expression carrier pMET α A for use, expressed duck interleukin 2-2 albumen major part is secreted in the substratum, not only without any need for processing just can obtain duck interleukin 2-2 raw product, and target protein has satisfactory stability and biologic activity; (3) used Ni-NTA Agarose protein purification system is simple to operate, the purity of protein height that obtains; (4) reorganization duck interleukin 2-2 is used to improve vaccine immunity effectiveness as immunological adjuvant; As the poultry medicine have antiviral, antibiotic and parasiticide active; Have activation and the effect of enhance immunity system function and the effect that promotes production as fodder additives, dkIL-2 albumen monoclonal antibody, many anti-good immunosuppression performances that has; (5) 5 strain duck interleukin 2-2 monoclonal antibody hybridoma cell strain good stabilities, the antibody-secreting ability is strong, monoclonal antibody tire high and avidity strong.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the canonical plotting that BSA formulates;
Fig. 2 is the active detected result of reorganization duck interleukin 22 prokaryotic expression products.
Embodiment
Reorganization duck interleukin 22 proteic preparation methods' step is as follows:
1) designs the PCR primer, in the splenic lymphocyte of Shaoxing sheldrake and America duck, clone cDNA fragment SEQ ID No.1, the SEQ ID No.3 of duck interleukin 2-2;
2) above-mentioned duck interleukin 2-2cDNA with contain P
BADThe prokaryotic expression carrier pBAD/His B of promotor is set up into expression vector pBAD/His B/dkIL-2; Perhaps above-mentioned duck interleukin 2-2cDNA with contain P
AUG1The carrier for expression of eukaryon pMET α A of promotor is set up into secreted expression carrier pMET α A/dkIL-2;
3) use RM as basic medium, by fermenting and amplifying colibacillus engineering LMG194;
4) use BMDY as basic medium,, add nutrient substances such as nitrogenous source, carbon source at the expression different time by fermenting and amplifying Yeast engineering bacteria PMAD11 and PMAD16;
5) intestinal bacteria LMG194 and yeast PMAD11 and PMAD16 induces after ultrasonic treatment, centrifugal go the precipitation can obtain duck interleukin 2-2 raw product, the duck interleukin 2-2 that PMAD11 and PMAD16 express mainly is present in the substratum with secreted form, can obtain duck interleukin 2-2 raw product through the centrifuging and taking supernatant.Can obtain the pure product of duck interleukin 2-2 with Ni-NTA Argarose protein purification system;
6) after raw product or pure product add stablizer such as glycine and solubility promoter, make finished product after sterile filtration, packing and the freeze-drying, be stored in-20 ℃ the cold storage environment.
7) with the pure product immune mouse of duck interleukin 2-2, obtain 5 strain monoclonal antibody hybridoma cell strains such as 5F6,2B3,1H4,5H6,4G12.
8) with the pure product immunizing rabbit of duck interleukin 2-2, obtaining tires reaches 1: the duck interleukin 2 of 32-64-2 polyvalent antibody.
Among the present invention, 1 duck interleukin 2-2 gene clone stimulates the chicken splenocyte with canavailn (ConA), extract total RNA, increase respectively and cloned Shaoxing sheldrake and America duck duck interleukin 2-2cDNA by the RT-PCR method, be connected to sequencing vector pGEM-T Easy Vector, measure duck interleukin 2-2cDNA sequence.
Among the new and effective expression vector pBAD/His of pcr amplification product subclone to a B of the structure Shaoxing sheldrake duck interleukin 2-2 of 2 recombinant expressed duck interleukin 2-2 gene engineering colibacillus, be built into duck interleukin 2-2 prokaryotic expression plasmid pBAD/His B/dkIL-2, it can efficiently express in intestinal bacteria LMG194, make duck interleukin 2-2 account for 7~9% of bacterial protein, expression rate does not reduce through going down to posterity more than 100 times.
Among the new and effective carrier for expression of eukaryon pMET of pcr amplification product subclone to the α A of the structure of 3 recombinant expressed duck interleukin 2-2 gene engineering microzymes with Shaoxing sheldrake duck interleukin 2-2, be built into respectively among the duck interleukin 2-2 expression plasmid pMET α A/dkIL-2, with BMDY as basic medium, with methyl alcohol as inductor, by optimizing dissolved oxygen, concussion speed, processing parameters such as fermentation pH value, duck interleukin 2-2 gene is efficiently expressed in P.methanolica expression strain PMAD11 and PMAD16, and expression amount accounts for 15~20% and 10~12% of bacterial protein respectively., expression rate does not reduce through going down to posterity more than 100 times.
The preparation and the purifying process of 4 reorganization duck interleukin 2-2 raw product.
The preparation of the raw product of being set up and purifying process flow process are simple, good stability, active high.This technology has following characteristics: duck interleukin 2-2 albumen of (1) escherichia coli expression mainly exists in the engineering bacteria with the form of fusion rotein, through ultrasonic wave target protein is discharged, do not need other processing just can obtain duck interleukin 2-2 crude protein, and its biologic activity is higher; (2) select secretor type Yeast expression carrier pMET α A for use, expressed duck interleukin 2-2 albumen major part is secreted in the substratum, without any need for processing just can obtain the thick product of duck interleukin 2-2, and target protein has good biologic activity; (3) used Ni-NTA Agarose protein purification system is simple to operate, the purity of protein height that obtains.
5 raw product or pure product add solubility promoters such as phosphoric acid buffer, with the degerming of microvoid membrane filtration, can be used as immunological adjuvant, disease-resistant additive and disease therapeuticing medicine.
Duck interleukin 2-2-individual important biomolecule function promotes the lymphocytic propagation of T exactly, we use through the chicken spleen T of mitotic division primary stimuli lymphocyte as target cell, detect with the activity of mtt assay, confirm that expression product has higher biologic activity duck interleukin 2-2.
The present invention uses recombinant DNA technology, adopts the reverse transcription PCR method to obtain a kind of duck interleukin 2-2 of reorganization.Through downstream purification, the product under the pilot scale has reached the specification of quality of clinical application.
The design of embodiment 1. Oligonucleolide primers is with synthetic
Design 5 ' end and 3 ' according to the chicken IL-2 nucleotide sequence of reports such as Sundick and held a pair of primer.5 ' end primer and 3 ' end primer are introduced Hind III restriction enzyme site.Synthetic following two primers:
5 ' end primer: 5 '-GC
GGATCCAACACTGACAAGATGTGC-3 '
3 ' end primer: 5 '-GC
GGATCCGTAGGTTACTGAAATTTA-3 '
The separation of embodiment 2. splenic lymphocyte
The duckling of two different strains of raising to 12 age in days after the carotid artery bloodletting aseptic collection spleen, shred and place no Ca
2+, Mg
2+(717mmol/L K among the ionic PBS
2HPO
4, 283mmol/L KH
2PO
4, PH7.2) in, 4 ℃ of centrifugal 10min of 300 * g, supernatant liquor moves in the centrifuge tube that contains the equal-volume lymphocyte separation medium, 4 ℃ of centrifugal 30min of 500 * g, kapillary extends in the mononuclear cell layer, along tube wall whole cells of sucking-off gently.Wash twice with PBS then, again with RPMI1640 nutrient solution (not containing calf serum) washing 1 time, behind trypan blue (0.1%) the dyeing viable count, cell is made into 2 * 10 respectively with RPMI1640 grown cultures liquid (containing 10% calf serum, the penicillin of 100IU/ml and the Streptomycin sulphate of 100 μ g/ml)
6The cell suspension of/ml.Add 10 μ g/ml final concentration ConA in the cell suspension, the packing Tissue Culture Plate, 5% CO2gas incubator was cultivated 20 hours for 40 ℃, collected single karyolymph cell.
Embodiment 3.RT-PCR amplifying target genes segment
Adopt Trizol reagent (Gibco/BRL, Gaithersburg, MD) extract single karyolymph cell mRNA, single karyolymph cell mRNA with collection is a template, 5 ' end and 3 ' end synthetic primer are with synthetic dkIL-2cDNA first chain of ReverseTranscription System kit reverse transcription; PCR is carried out in reverse transcription product 30 circulations under 95 ℃ of 1min, 56 ℃ of 45s, 72 ℃ of 2min environment, extends 10min at last.The PCR product is through 1% agarose gel electrophoresis analysis.
The structure and the sequencing of embodiment 4. sequencing vectors
Reclaim the purpose fragment with PCR product purification test kit, utilize T-A clone strategy to be directly connected in pGEM-T easy vector, connect product Transformed E .coli DH5 α competent cell, blue hickie screening.The picking positive colony carries out PCR evaluation and enzyme respectively and cuts evaluation.Automatic dna sequencer is measured each kind duck dkIL-2 gene nucleotide series.Each kind duck interleukin 2-2 gene nucleotide and derivation aminoacid sequence see Table 1, table 2.
1 AACACTGACAAGATGTGCAAAGTACTCATCTTCAGCTGCCTTTCAGTACTAATGCTTATGACTACAGCT 69
2 M C K V L I F S C L S V L M L M T T A 69
1 TATGGAGCACCTCTATCAGAGAAAGACAACACTCTTAAAACTTTAATAAAAGATTTAGAAAACCTGGGA?138
2 Y G A P L S E K D N T L K T L I K D L E N L G 138
1 ACAAGCATGAATGGGATTGATCTTGAGCTCTACACACCAAATGACACAAAGGAGTGCAGCTGGCAAACT?207
2 T S M N G I D L E L Y T P N D T K E C S W Q T 207
1 CTGCAATGTTACTTGAAAGAAATAGTCACCTTGGAGGAAGAAATTGAAGATGAGGATGAAATTGAAGAT?276
2 L Q C Y L K E I V T L E E E I E D E D E I E D 276
1 GAGAAGGTATCTAGTGTTCGGAATATCAAAATGAATCTCCAAAAACTTATGGACCTAATTCCCCCAGGA?345
2 E K V S S V R N I K M N L Q K L M D L I P P G 345
1 ACGGGATGCAATATCTGTGAAGCTAATGCCAACAACTTCCCTGAATTTCGCCAAGAGCTGACCAACTTC?414
2 T G C N I C E A N A N N F P E F R Q E L T N F 414
1 CTGAGATCTATGCTAAAATAAGCAGATGACCATTTCTATTTTTACTGCTATGTTATTTATTTAACTATT?483
2 L R S M L K
1 TAATTACAAATAATTTATATATTTTACCCTGGGGCTACCTAACTTGCTGTCCGCTTTGGGACCACTGTA?552
1 TGCTCTTAGTGTGGGCGATAACGTGTCTGTTCTAAGATCACATTTGATCCTTTTATGTAAGCCCTACGG?621
1 GCTCAAAATGTATGTTGGAAAACTAATTTGTTCTCGCTTTGTCAATAAACTTAAAATGACAACTATTTA?690
1 TTGAAAGAATTGTTAAAAGTTACTTGTAGATGATATTTAATAAATTTCAGTAACCTAC 748
Table 1. Shaoxing sheldrake dkIL-2 Nucleotide and aminoacid sequence (SEQ ID No.1)
(1. nucleotide sequence 2. aminoacid sequences)
1 AAGACTGACAAGATGTGCAAAGTACTCATCTTCAGCTGCCTTTCAGTACTAATGCTTATGACTACAGCT 69
2 M C K V L I F S C L S V L M L M T T A 69
1 TATGGAGCACCTCTATCAGAGAAAGACAACACTCTTACAACTTTAATAAAAGATTTAGAAAACCTGGGA?138
2 Y G A P L S E K D N T L T T L I K D L E N L G 138
1 ACAAGCATGAATGGGATTGATCTTGAGCTCTACACACCAAATGACACAAAGGAGTGCAGCTGGCAAACT?207
2 T S M N G I D L E L Y T P N D T K E C S W Q T 207
1 CTGCAATGTTACTTGAAAGAAATAGTCACCTTGGAGAAAGAAATTGAAGATGAAGATGAAATTGAAGAT?276
2 L Q C Y L K E I V T L E K E I E D E D E I E D 276
1 GAGAACGTATCTAGTGTTCGGAATATCAAAATGAATCTCCAAAAACTTATGGACCTAATTCCCCCAAGA?345
2 E N V S S V R N I K M N L Q K L M D L I P P R 345
1 ACGGGATGCAATATCTGTGAAGCTAATGCCAAGAACTTCCCTGAATTTCGCCGAGAGCTGACCAACTTC?414
2 T G C N I C E A N A K N F P E F R R E L T N F 414
1 CTGAGATCTATGCTAAAATAAGCAGATGACCATTTCTATTTTTACTGCTATGTTATTTATTTAACTATT?483
2 L R S M L K
1 TAATAACAAATAATTTATATATTTTACCCTGGGGCTACCTAACTTGCTGTCCACTTTGGGACCACTGTA?552
1 TGCTCTTAGTGTGGGTGATAACGTGTCTGTTCTAAGATCACATTTGATCCTTTTATGTAAGCCCTACGG?621
1 GCTCAAAACATATGTTGGAAAACTAACTTGTTCTCGCTTTGTCAATAAACTTAAAATGACAACTATTTA?690
1 TTGAAAGAATTGTTAAAAGTTACTTGTAGATTATATTTAATAAATTTCAGTAACCTAC 748
Table 2. America duck Nucleotide and aminoacid sequence (SEQ ID No.3)
(1. nucleotide sequence 2. aminoacid sequences)
Embodiment 5.pBAD/His B/dkIL-2 expression vector establishment, screening and evaluation
According to Shaoxing sheldrake interleukin-2 sequence, and synthetic upstream and downstream primer: the UP1 at maturation protein sequence two ends (5 '-CGAATTCGCACCTCTATCAGAGAAA-3 '), 5 ' end contains the EcoRI restriction enzyme site; DOWN1 (5 ' CAAGCTTTTATTTTAGCATAGATCT 3 '), 5 ' end contains Hind III restriction enzyme site; Being template with pGEM-T-Easy/dkIL-2 under 95 ℃ of 1min, 56 ℃ of 45s, 72 ℃ of 2min environment, PCR is carried out in 30 circulations, extends 10min at last.After PCR product electrophoresis reclaims, behind EcoRI, Hind III double digestion, recovery purpose fragment is also cloned in the EcoRI+Hind III of expression plasmid pBAD/His B enzyme and is cut in the window, make up recombinant expression plasmid pBAD/His B/dkIL-2, transform host bacterium TOP10, extract recombinant plasmid and carry out PCR, double digestion evaluation and sequencing.
The fermentative production (intestinal bacteria) of embodiment 6. reorganization duck interleukin 2s-2
Recombinant plasmid through identifying changes LMG194 host bacterium over to, the picking mono-clonal is inoculated in the RM substratum that contains acillin and glucose, 37 ℃ of overnight incubation, in 1: 100 ratio culture is inoculated in the RM substratum, the 250rpm concussion was cultivated about 2 hours, make OD600 ≈ 0.5, added the L (+) of 20% concentration-pectinose inducing culture 3 hours in 1: 100 ratio, centrifugal collection thalline.Thalline is added an amount of 1 * SDS sample-loading buffer, adopt 15% SDS-PAGE to identify that the product expression amount can reach 7~9%.
Embodiment 7.pMET α A/dkIL-2 expression vector establishment, screening and evaluation
According to Shaoxing sheldrake dkIL-2 sequence at the synthetic upstream and downstream primer of its maturation protein sequence: upstream primer with example 5 in UP1; Downstream primer DOWN2 (5 '-C
GGATCCTTTTAGCATAGATCTCAG-3 '), 5 ' end contains the BamHI restriction enzyme site.With pGEM-T-Easy/dkIL-2 is that template is carried out PCR, and amplification condition is with example 5.After PCR product electrophoresis reclaims, behind EcoRI, BamHI double digestion, reclaiming the purpose fragment cloning cuts in the window in the EcoRI+BamHI enzyme in expression plasmid pMET α A strong promoter downstream, make up recombinant expression plasmid, transform host bacterium TOP10, extract recombinant plasmid and carry out PCR, double digestion evaluation and sequencing.
Reported method such as employing Choi prepare PMAD11 and PMAD16 competent cell, getting 100 μ lPMAD11 and PMAD16 yeast competent cell and 2 μ g respectively cuts completely pMET α A/dkIL-2 and mixes through the APAI enzyme, use Bio-Rad Gene Pluser at 375V/cm, 25 μ F, transform under the condition of 250 Ω, the YPAD that adds the 1ml room temperature then, hatch 1h for 28~30 ℃, the centrifugal 3min of 1500 * g room temperature collects thalline, again be suspended from 100 μ l, 1 * YNB, bacterium liquid is coated MD to be selected on the flat board, 28~30 cultivated 3~4 days, observed the growing state of transformant.White colony on the random screening MD flat board extracts pastoris genomic dna with Genomic DNAmini-prepkit and carries out the pcr amplification evaluation.
The fermentative production (yeast) of embodiment 8. reorganization duck interleukin 2s-2
Picking PCR is accredited as male PMAD11 and PMAD16 clone and is inoculated in the 20mL BMDY substratum respectively, and 28~30 ℃, 16~18h to OD is cultivated in the 250r/min concussion
600=2~10.Room temperature, the centrifugal 5min of 1500 * g collects thalline and is resuspended in the 10mL BMMY substratum.28~30 ℃, 250r/min continues concussion and cultivated 4 days, and adding 5% methyl alcohol in per 24 hours, to make the methyl alcohol final concentration be 0.5%, centrifugal collection supernatant, the SDS-PAGE electrophoresis is identified the dkIL-2 expression level, and gel imaging system scanning shows that dkIL-2 accounts for 15% of bacterial protein.
The preservation of embodiment 9. genetic engineering bacteriums and stability (yeast)
Engineering bacteria adds 30% glycerine ,-70 ℃ of preservations.Short-term is preserved bacterial classification can use the YPAD flat board.Be to check the stability of engineering bacteria, with original strain, 50 generations and 100 generation bacterium respectively the extracting plasmid carry out sequencing.The three is identical as a result.Three generations's bacterial classification amplification cultivation thing expression level is suitable simultaneously, proves that the engineering bacteria among the present invention is very stable.
The preservation of embodiment 10. genetic engineering bacteriums and stability (intestinal bacteria)
Engineering bacteria adds 30% glycerine ,-70 ℃ of preservations.Short-term is preserved bacterial classification can use the LB flat board.Be to check the stability of engineering bacteria, with original strain, 50 generations and 100 generation bacterium respectively the extracting plasmid carry out sequencing.The three is identical as a result.Three generations's bacterial classification amplification cultivation thing expression level is suitable simultaneously, proves that the engineering bacteria among the present invention is very stable.
The preparation and the separation and purification of embodiment 11. reorganization duck interleukin 2-2 crude protein
The duck interleukin 2-2 of expressing through coli strain LMG194 mainly exists with the form of fusion rotein, thalline is behind ultrasonic disruption, can obtain duck interleukin 2-2 raw product, further the Ni-NTA protein purification system with QIAGEN company can obtain the pure product of duck interleukin 2-2 faster.
Containing the P.methanolica expression strain PMAD11 of pMET α A/dkIL-2 recombinant vectors and the duck interleukin 2-2 of PMAD16 expression mainly is present in the substratum with secreted form, duck interleukin 2-2 raw product can be obtained through the centrifuging and taking supernatant, the pure product of duck interleukin 2-2 can be obtained faster with the Ni-NTA Agarose protein purification system of QIAGEN company;
The pure product of embodiment 12. duck interleukin 2s-2 quantitatively.
With the Bradford method protein purification product is carried out quantitatively.
Every liter of intestinal bacteria can obtain 4mg activated duck interleukin 2-2 after measured, and every liter of yeast culture product can obtain 30mg activated duck interleukin 2-2.
The evaluation of embodiment 13. reorganization duck interleukin 2s-2
SDS-PAGE and HPLC purity checking are all more than 98%, mtt assay is measured the biologic activity of raw product and pure product, intestinal bacteria and P.methanolica zymic expression product not only have the activity that stimulates the T lymphocyte growth, and active activity apparently higher than ConA inductive T lymphocyte supernatant liquor, but dkIL-2 is in the external activity that does not have stimulation T lymphocyte growth.
Embodiment 14. reorganization duck interleukin 2-2 physico-chemical property and stability
Reorganization duck interleukin 2-2 pair heat is more stable, and 56 1 hour, 37 12 hours or 70 handled still retentive activity in 15 minutes, and 4 can preserve more than 1 year, and it is stable that its activity keeps in pH2~9 scopes.Reorganization duck interleukin 2-2 pair proteolytic enzyme sensitivity, insensitive to DNA enzyme, RNA enzyme.
The biologic activity of embodiment 15. reorganization duck interleukin 2s-2 detects
The lymphocyte suspension that obtains from the duck spleen is diluted to 5*10 with the RPMI1640 that contains calf serum (10%) and concanavalin A (10ug/ml)
6The cell suspension of individual/ml, 41 ℃, 5%CO
2The cell that cultivation 48h. collects is resuspended in the RPMI1640 nutrient solution effect half an hour of the methyl N.F,USP MANNITOL that contains 0.1M.Cell after the processing is resuspended in the RPMI1640 nutrient solution that contains calf serum (10%) and concanavalin A (10ug/ml), and final concentration is 5*10
6Individual/ml, join then in the 96 porocyte culture plates, detect the biologic activity of expression product with mtt assay.Duck interleukin 2-2 crude protein that RPMI1640 is diluted to a series of multiples joins 96 well culture plates, and the expression product of empty plasmid and pure RPMI nutrient solution are as negative control.41 ℃, 5%CO
2Cultivate 48h with MTT (20ul/ hole) effect 3 hours, add the 10%SDS-0.01mol/LHCl lysing cell and fully melt the first crystal.With ultraviolet spectrophotometer at OD
490Place's reading.The result shows that the protokaryon of reorganization duck interleukin 2-2, eukaryotic expression product all have tangible biologic activity.Fig. 2 is the active detected result of reorganization duck interleukin 2-2 prokaryotic expression product, other data not shown.
A: the duck lymphocyte that only contains the RPMI nutrient solution;
B: the duck lymphocyte that only contains the empty plasmid expression product in the nutrient solution;
C-g: the duck lymphocyte that contains different concns gradient reorganization dkIL-2 prokaryotic expression product in the nutrient solution
Example 17. duck interleukin 2s-2 MONOCLONAL ANTIBODIES SPECIFIC FOR
1. antigen immune
Duck interleukin 2-2 prokaryotic expression product (50-100 μ g/ only mixes with the equal-volume Freund's complete adjuvant) with purifying is made immunogen, through abdominal injection body weight 18-20g BALB/C female mice.Got in 3 weeks at interval with one exempt from equivalent antigen and isopyknic Freund's incomplete adjuvant fully emulsified after, carry out abdominal injection second time, spent for 3 weeks and afterwards carry out abdominal injection with the antigens of doubling dose, extracting spleen cell merges after 3 days.
2. cytogamy
Get above-mentioned immune mouse spleen cell and murine myeloma cell (SP2/0) in 5-10: 1 ratio, mixing in the RPMI-1640 of serum-free (Gibco) substratum, the centrifugal 5min of 1500rpm, remove substratum, with 50%PEG (Sigma) as fusogen, add 0.5-0.7ml down at 37 ℃, merge 2-3min, after the RPMI-1640 substratum termination fusion with serum-free, the centrifugal 5min of 1500-2000rpm, precipitation suspends with the HAT substratum, and branch installs to 96 holes and contains in the cell plate of feeder cell, 37 ℃, cultivate in the cell culture incubator of 5%CO2.
3. the screening in hybridoma and positive hole
Cultivate in the cell culture incubator after 5 days, change liquid once with the HAT substratum, changed liquid with the HAT substratum on the 10th day, when waiting until at the bottom of the fused cell coverage hole 10%-50%, conventional indirect ELISA method screens positive hole.Positive rate is 15%.
4. the clone in the positive hole of the specific detection in positive hole and specificity
The specificity in positive hole is identified and is adopted indirect ELISA method.With coating buffer envelope antigen (duck interleukin 2 of prokaryotic expression-2, His amalgamation and expression albumen, contain the lysate that empty plasmid is expressed thalline), 37 ℃ are spent the night; Skim-milk with 5% after the PBST washing three times sealed 0.5-2 hour; Add culture supernatant 100ul/ hole, positive hole, 37 ℃ l-2 hour; Add horseradish peroxidase-labeled sheep anti-mouse igg two anti-(Sigma company) 100ul/ holes after the PBST washing three times through 5000 times of skim-milk dilutions, 37 ℃ 1-2 hour, after the PBST washing three times, use OPD-H
2O
2The substrate colour developing, 2mol/L H after 15 minutes
2SO
4Termination reaction reads OD with microplate reader
490Value, with positive greater than 2.1 with negative OD value ratio.Screen the specific cell strain at duck interleukin 2-2,5 strain monoclonal antibody cell strains such as 5F6,2B3,1H4,5H6,4G12 are obtained with conventional limiting dilution assay clone in the positive hole of the specificity that filters out.The further enlarged culturing of cell strain is used to prepare odd contradictive hydroperitoneum and liquid nitrogen cryopreservation.
5. monoclonal antibody ascites prepares and purifying
Get BALB/C mice about 8 ages in week, abdominal injection 0.3-0.5ml pristane (Sigma), pneumoretroperitoneum injected 5-10 * 10 in 7-10 days
5Individual hybridoma, the 7-10 days visible mouse web portions in injection back obviously expand, and take ascites, and the centrifugal 3min of 2000rpm collects supernatant liquor, is monoclonal antibody ascites.
The preparation that example more than 18. resists
With the pure product antigen of duck interleukin 2-2 (Ag) 0.3-0.5mg, add the first back subcutaneous injection of equal-volume Freund's complete adjuvant immune health rabbit, add the equal-volume Freund's incomplete adjuvant after 3 weeks with same antigen dose second immunisation (back subcutaneous injection), other carries out three immunity with previous action together not add adjuvant after 3 weeks.Blood sampling tries blood and surveys its booster immunization once more of tiring clearly after 7-10 days, and the clear survey of blood sampling later in 7 days is tired, and the fine jade expansion is tired and reached 1: 32-64, centrifuging and taking supernatant cryopreservation.
Example 19. reorganization duck interleukin 2s-2 are as immunological adjuvant, disease-resistant additive and disease therapeuticing medicine.With the immunological adjuvant of reorganization duck interleukin 2-2 as duck virus hepatitis inactivated vaccine, go out shell duckling and carried out immunity in 1 to 3 day, carry out duck viral hepatitis and attack, can obviously reduce duckling mortality ratio (descending 40%), disease symptom also obviously alleviates.And add reorganization duck interleukin 2-2 in the time of to the serum of non-immune morbidity duck injection hyper-immune serum (or yolk) or rehabilitation duck, also obviously reduce case fatality rate with not adding to compare.Reorganization duck interleukin 2-2 is as fodder additives, and the appetite of duck is promoted, and it is obvious than control group to increase weight, and resistibility obviously strengthens.The monoclonal antibody of duck interleukin 2-2 and resist have tangible immune suppression function more, help aquatic bird immunity system mechanism, and tumour mechanism is launched further investigation.
Claims (3)
1. reorganization duck interleukin 22 preparation methods is characterized in that its step is as follows:
1) in the Shaoxing sheldrake of China and the splenic lymphocyte of adventive America duck, clone SEQ IDNO:1 respectively, the cDNAs of the duck interleukin 2 of sequence shown in 3-2 with contain P
BADThe prokaryotic expression carrier pBAD/his B of promotor is set up into efficient expression vector pBAD/His B/dkIL-2; Perhaps this cDNAs with contain P
AUG1The carrier for expression of eukaryon pMET α A of promotor is set up into efficient expression vector pMET α A/dkIL-2;
2) recombinant vectors pBAD/His B/dkIL-2 transformed into escherichia coli LMG194 uses RM as basic medium, by fermenting and amplifying colibacillus engineering LMG194;
Or 3) recombinant vectors pMET α A/dkIL-2 difference transformed yeast bacterium PMAD11 and PMAD16 as basic medium, by fermenting and amplifying Yeast engineering bacteria PMAD11 and PMAD16, add nitrogenous source, carbon source nutrient substance at the expression different time with BMDY;
4) colibacillus engineering LMG194 induce with pectinose after ultrasonic treatment, centrifugal go the precipitation can obtain duck interleukin 2-2 raw product, after Yeast engineering bacteria PMAD11 and PMAD16 express with methanol induction, the duck interleukin 2-2 of expressing mainly is present in the BMDY substratum with secreted form, can obtain duck interleukin 2-2 raw product through the centrifuging and taking supernatant; Can obtain the pure product of duck interleukin 2-2 with Ni-NTA Argarose protein purification system;
5) after Zhi Bei pure product of reorganization duck interleukin 2-2 or raw product added stablizer and solubility promoter, the finished product with making after sterile filtration, packing and the freeze-drying was stored in-20 ℃ the cold storage environment.
2. the proteic preparation method of a kind of reorganization duck interleukin 2-2 according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the colibacillus engineering LMG194 in the step 4) is behind 20%L-pectinose abduction delivering, and product exists in the engineering bacteria with the form of fusion rotein.
3. the proteic preparation method of a kind of reorganization duck interleukin 2-2 according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Yeast engineering bacteria PMAD11 and PMAD16 in the step 4), after methanol induction was expressed, product was present in the engineering bacteria substratum with the secretory product form.
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CN104178494A (en) * | 2013-05-23 | 2014-12-03 | 上海华新生物高技术有限公司 | Preparation process and application of human interleukin 2 (IL-2) |
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CN109627332A (en) * | 2019-01-15 | 2019-04-16 | 深圳康体生命细胞技术有限公司 | A kind of immune antiboidy and preparation method thereof |
CN117925487A (en) * | 2021-08-11 | 2024-04-26 | 北京宝易生物技术有限公司 | Duck interleukin-2 for immunopotentiation and its use as immunopotentiator |
CN114369152B (en) * | 2022-01-24 | 2023-11-21 | 扬州大学 | Preparation and application of recombinant chicken interleukin-9 protein and antibody thereof |
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