CN1213727A

CN1213727A - Lawn parking lot

Info

Publication number: CN1213727A
Application number: CN 98112212
Authority: CN
Inventors: 熊爱民
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 1998-08-25
Filing date: 1998-08-25
Publication date: 1999-04-14
Anticipated expiration: 2018-08-25
Also published as: CN1088785C

Abstract

An underground parking built under lawn is a square pit with 3-6 m depth, which has concrete wall, ground, columns, beams and top concrete cover, and features that a soil layer is spread on the top concrete cover and the lawn is planted on the soil layer. Said parking is communicated to road via passage. Its advantages high utilization rate of ground, beautifying environment.

Description

Lawn parking lot

The present invention relates to the urban construction technical field, especially lawn parking lot.

In recent years, along with the raising of people's living standard, people are more and more higher to environment requirement, and especially the townsfolk requires the cry of increase urban green space increasing.Government agencies at all levels follow the popular will one after another at position, down town demolition of buildings, and newly-built artificial lawn for urban district resident's outdoor activity, improves urban environment and living condition.Each lawn area of big and medium-sized cities is many at thousands of extremely tens thousand of square metres at present.The soil utilizating effect of this only turf plant is relatively poor, especially in the centre, big and medium-sized cities of " an inch of land is an inch of gold ", density of shops is big, is that people do shopping and various commercial activitys center, and effect how to bring into play these soils is one of problem of paying close attention to of people.Domestic Automotive Industry development simultaneously is very fast, entity and individual have car quantity and suddenly increase, country encourages the individual to make a buy of a car in addition, city automobile density increases fast, because the construction of historical reasons urban parking area lags behind, build the parking lot and need a large amount of soils, and it is too high to build its construction cost of high-rise parking lot, only there are several high-rise parking lots in the whole nation.The parking lot is not established at position, a considerable amount of down town.Automobile parking was an a great problem when people drove to do shopping, up to neither one solution preferably still at present.

The objective of the invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of and collect the lawn and the parking lot is the lawn parking lot of one, this lawn parking lot neither influences the lawn beautifies the environment, and increases land utilization ratio, can save the expense of building the parking lot again.

Purpose of the present invention realizes by following technical proposals:

At the place excavation of building lawn parking lot the dark hole of 3-6 rice is arranged, hole week builds brick mix structure or concrete wall is arranged, the hole bottom pour mold has been built concrete surface and prop liner, steel concrete or brick mix structure pillar have been built on the base, propping up intercolumniation is 3-6 rice, lintel has been built on pillar top, the lintel upper berth is if built reinforced concrete top cover flaggy, the pillar height is a 2.5-4 rice, cement board is provided with the 20-50cm dirt bed, and be implanted with lawn plant, and the dirt bed table plane gradient is 0.03-0.05, it is that the passage of 15-30 degree links to each other with runway that the parking lot is provided with the gradient.

Be interval with the gutter in case of necessity on the cement top cover flaggy and communicate with the urban rainwater well, said gutter is that the inverted concave member is provided with filter opening sheet material, is provided with through hole and communicates with ventilation stack on the cement flaggy.For strengthening the antiseep effect, on cement board, cover and set up one deck water barrier.

The objective of the invention is as can be known to realize from above-mentioned situation.It can save a large amount of soils and funds, city by urban planning requirement million people mouth can be about 450,000 square metres for the green coverage of building the lawn, amount to into about 686 mu in arable land, utilizing the bottom, lawn to build the parking lot can reduce investment outlay greatly, lawn parking lot the two cost of comparing with high-rise parking lot differs several times and even tens times and latter's running cost height.Lawn parking lot top turf plant plant can not be affected, and the soil layer surface is provided with the 0.03-0.05 gradient or is provided with the gutter on the top cover cement board and can effectively prevent ponding, is more conducive to the herbaceous plant growth.Gain quick return to build simultaneously the parking lot investment in this way, under the lawn of business district, repair the parking lot, a parking space is by 12 square metres of calculations, stop once every day the per car position, at every turn by 10 yuan of charges, and 3500 yuan of 12 square metres of annual incomes, nearly 340 yuan of every square metre of annual income, and just more than 300 yuan of every construction cost per square meter, luxurious finishing is not wanted in the parking lot, and administrative staff are also few.As seen its cost of garden, lawn is cheap, and benefit is high, and investment is reclaimed quite fast.The present invention also can utilize the greenery patches in stadium, park to build except that utilizing the greening lawn.

Fig. 1 is a structure sectional view of the present invention;

With reference to the accompanying drawings the present invention is further described below:

Embodiment 1: as shown in Figure 1, building 3 meters dark holes of excavation, lawn parking lot position, hole week builds brick mix structure wall 1 is arranged, the hole bottom pour mold is built concrete surface 2 and prop liner 3,6 meters at interval of bases, build ferroconcrete prop 4 on the base, pillar is high 2.5 meters, pillar is provided with the lintel 5 of building with steel concrete, build the armored concrete slab layer on the lintel and make lamina tecti 6 between parking, interval, lamina tecti top is provided with drain 7 for 3 meters and links to each other with the urban rainwater well, and said drain is a ∩ shape member, which is provided with 0.5 through hole, can be provided with filter screen in case impurity enters water channel in the through hole outside in case of necessity, top cover and drain are provided with 20cm dirt bed 8, for the plantation herbaceous plant, can be equipped with the feed pipe usefulness of watering in case of necessity in dirt bed.The dirt bed surface gradient is 0.04, and being provided with the gradient in the side, parking lot is to link to each other with runway 30 being open to traffic of degree.

Embodiment 2: as shown in Figure 1, building 6 meters dark dells of lawn parking lot position excavation, concrete wall 1 have been built in the hole week.The hole bottom pour mold is built concrete surface 2 and prop liner 3,3 meters at interval of bases, build ferroconcrete prop 4 on the base, pillar is high 3.6 meters, pillar is provided with the lintel 5 of building with steel concrete, build the armored concrete slab layer on the lintel and make top cover 6 between parking, top cover is provided with through hole, and communicates with ventilation stack 9, covers to set up one deck pitch or marine glue water barrier 10 on cement board, the high 1-2 rice of air chimney, the top cover top is provided with 40cm dirt bed 8, and for the plantation herbaceous plant, the strange surface gradient of earth is 0.05, in order to draining, being provided with the gradient in the side, parking lot is to link to each other with runway 30 being open to traffic of degree.

Embodiment 3: as shown in Figure 1, building 4 meters dark dells of lawn parking lot position excavation, hole week builds brick mix structure wall 1 is arranged, the hole bottom pour mold is built concrete surface 2 and prop liner 3,4 meters at interval of bases, build ferroconcrete prop 4 on the base, pillar is high 4 meters, pillar is provided with the lintel 5 of building with steel concrete, build the armored concrete slab layer on the lintel and make top cover 6 between parking, interval, top cover top is provided with drain 7 for 6 meters and links to each other with the urban rainwater well, and said drain is a ∩ shape member, which is provided with the 1cm through hole, can be provided with filter screen in case impurity enters water channel in the through hole outside in case of necessity, top cover and drain are provided with 50cm earth mud layer 8, for the plantation herbaceous plant, the dirt bed surface gradient is 0.03, and being provided with the gradient in the side, parking lot is to link to each other with runway 30 being open to traffic of degree.

Claims

1, a kind of lawn parking lot, it is characterized in that: the dark hole of 3-6 rice is arranged at the place excavation of building lawn parking lot, hole week builds body of wall (1) is arranged, the hole bottom pour mold has been built concrete surface (2) and prop liner (3), base is provided with pillar (4), propping up intercolumniation is 3-6 rice, lintel (5) has been built on pillar top, lintel is provided with cement top cover flaggy (6), the pillar height is a 2.5-4 rice, and lamina tecti is provided with 20-50cm dirt bed (8), and is implanted with lawn plant, the dirt bed table plane gradient is 0.03-0.05, and it is that the passage of 15-30 degree links to each other with runway that the parking lot is provided with the gradient.

2, lawn parking lot according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be interval with gutter (7) on the cement top cover flaggy (6) and communicate with the urban rainwater well, said gutter is that the inverted concave member is provided with filter opening sheet material.

3, lawn parking lot according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be provided with through hole and link to each other with ventilation stack (9) on the cement flaggy.

4, lawn parking lot according to claim 1 is characterized in that: cover on cement board and set up one deck water barrier (10).