CN118089677B - Hydrologic test monitoring support - Google Patents
Hydrologic test monitoring support Download PDFInfo
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- CN118089677B CN118089677B CN202410501767.6A CN202410501767A CN118089677B CN 118089677 B CN118089677 B CN 118089677B CN 202410501767 A CN202410501767 A CN 202410501767A CN 118089677 B CN118089677 B CN 118089677B
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- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 170
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 98
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 claims description 36
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 22
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims description 22
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims description 22
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims description 22
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- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 claims 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 102
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 abstract description 21
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 abstract description 16
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- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of hydrologic tests, and particularly relates to a hydrologic test monitoring bracket which comprises a test frame, a flow guide pipe, a test tube, a liquid control type liquid detecting mechanism and a partition type transfusion mechanism, wherein a plurality of groups of flow guide pipes are arranged on the side wall of the test frame in a penetrating way, the test tube is communicated with the side wall of the test frame, the liquid control type liquid detecting mechanism is arranged on the test tube, the partition type transfusion mechanism is arranged on one side of the test tube, and the liquid control type liquid detecting mechanism comprises a liquid pushing mechanism, a liquid stirring mechanism, a penetrating mechanism, a color detecting mechanism, a liquid separating mechanism and a liquid discharging mechanism. The invention provides the hydrological test monitoring bracket which can centrifugally remove bubbles in a water body, ensure the accuracy of a water body transparency detection result, and can split-charge the water body after preliminary detection, thereby avoiding operators from sampling the water body for a plurality of times.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of hydrologic tests, and particularly relates to a hydrologic test monitoring bracket.
Background
The hydrologic test is a general term of various technical works for collecting and arranging hydrologic data by a system, narrowly refers to observation of hydrologic elements, and mainly aims to acquire data about hydrologic elements such as water level, flow, sediment, water quality and the like through observation and analysis, provide basis for evaluation, reasonable development and utilization of water resources and planning, design, construction and management operation of engineering construction, and is also beneficial to works such as flood prevention and drought resistance, bridge and culvert elevation and scale determination, river channel shipping planning, urban water supply and drainage engineering design and the like.
The existing hydrological test monitoring bracket at present has the following problems:
The existing hydrologic test monitoring bracket does not have the function of removing bubbles contained in the water body, so that when the transparency test is carried out on the water body, a large number of bubbles in the water body can directly influence the detection result of the transparency of the water body, and secondly, the traditional water body test mode does not have the capability of split charging after the preliminary detection is carried out on the water body, so that the collected water body is submitted to a plurality of related departments or institutions according to different test contents and purposes, and the water body is required to be collected again, so that time and labor are wasted.
Disclosure of Invention
To above-mentioned circumstances, for overcoming prior art's defect, this scheme provides one kind and can carry out the centrifugation to the bubble that contains in the water and get rid of, ensures the accuracy of water transparency testing result, and can carry out the partial shipment processing to the water after preliminary detection to avoid the operation personnel to sample the hydrological test monitoring bracket of water many times.
The technical scheme adopted by the scheme is as follows: the utility model provides a hydrologic test monitoring support, including test frame, honeycomb duct, test section of thick bamboo, liquid control type examine liquid mechanism and cut off type transfusion system, the multiunit the honeycomb duct runs through and locates the test frame lateral wall, test section of thick bamboo intercommunication is located the test frame lateral wall, liquid control type examine liquid mechanism locates on the test section of thick bamboo, one side of test section of thick bamboo is located to the wall type transfusion system, liquid control type examine liquid mechanism includes pushing away liquid mechanism, stirs liquid mechanism, penetrating mechanism, color checking mechanism, liquid separating mechanism and flowing back mechanism, the one side that the honeycomb duct was kept away from the test section of thick bamboo is located to the pushing away liquid mechanism, inside the test section of thick bamboo is located to the liquid stirring mechanism, penetrating mechanism locates the test section of thick bamboo lateral wall, color checking mechanism locates the test section of thick bamboo upper wall, liquid separating mechanism locates the test section of thick bamboo bottom lateral wall, flowing back mechanism locates between pushing away liquid mechanism and the honeycomb duct.
As the scheme of the scheme is further preferable, the liquid pushing mechanism comprises a driving cylinder, a driving electromagnet, a driving spring, a sliding magnetic block, a baffle seat and a liquid level sensor, wherein the driving cylinder is communicated with one side of the flow guide pipe, which is far away from the flow guide pipe, the driving electromagnet is arranged on the inner wall of one end of the driving cylinder, which is far away from the flow guide pipe, the driving spring is arranged on the inner wall of one end of the driving cylinder, which is close to the driving electromagnet, the sliding magnetic block is arranged on one side of the driving spring, which is far away from the driving spring, the baffle seat is arranged on one side of the sliding magnetic block, the outer diameter of the baffle seat is consistent with the inner diameter of the flow guide pipe, the baffle seat is slidingly arranged inside the flow guide pipe, the liquid level sensor is arranged on the upper wall of the flow guide pipe, and the detection end of the liquid level sensor is penetrated on the top wall of the flow guide pipe. The liquid stirring mechanism comprises a waterproof motor, stirring blades and a one-way exhaust valve, the waterproof motor is arranged on one side of the baffle seat far away from the sliding magnetic block, the stirring She Sheyu is arranged at the power end of the waterproof motor, the wheelbase of the waterproof motor is half of the length of the inner wall of the testing cylinder, and the one-way exhaust valve is communicated with the upper wall of the testing cylinder; the penetrating mechanism comprises a penetrating frame, glass layers, laser transmitters and illumination sensors, wherein the penetrating frame is symmetrically arranged on two sides of the testing cylinder, a plurality of groups of glass layers penetrate through the side wall of the testing cylinder, a plurality of groups of laser transmitters are arranged on the inner wall of the penetrating frame on one side of the testing cylinder, the laser transmitters are arranged on one end, far away from the honeycomb duct, of the penetrating frame, a plurality of groups of the illumination sensors are arranged on the inner wall of the penetrating frame on one side, far away from the laser transmitters, of the testing cylinder, and the laser transmitters and the illumination sensors are oppositely arranged; the color checking mechanism comprises a color checking frame and a white light spot lamp, the color checking frame is arranged on the upper wall of the testing cylinder, the white light spot lamp is arranged on the bottom wall of the color checking frame, and the glass layer is respectively arranged in parallel with the penetrating frame and the color checking frame; the liquid distribution mechanism comprises liquid distribution valves and liquid distribution cylinders, a plurality of groups of liquid distribution valves are communicated with the side wall of the bottom of the testing cylinder, the liquid distribution cylinders are communicated with one side, far away from the testing cylinder, of the liquid distribution valves, and the liquid distribution cylinders are in threaded connection with the liquid distribution valves; the liquid discharging mechanism comprises a liquid discharging pump and a liquid discharging pipe, the liquid discharging pump is arranged on one side, far away from the honeycomb duct, of the driving cylinder, and the liquid discharging pipe is communicated between the honeycomb duct and the liquid discharging pump pumping end.
When the device is used, in an initial state, the driving spring is in an extension state, the driving spring drives the baffle seat to slide along the inner wall of the flow guide pipe through the sliding magnetic block, the baffle seat reaches one end of the flow guide pipe close to the test cylinder, at the moment, the baffle seat and the test cylinder form a cavity with the smallest volume, the driving electromagnet is electrified to generate magnetism, the driving electromagnet is arranged with the sliding magnetic block in the same polarity, the driving electromagnet positions the sliding magnetic block through repulsive force, the sliding magnetic block drives the baffle seat to be fixed on the inner wall of the flow guide pipe, the liquid level sensor senses the liquid level inside the test cylinder after the water enters the test cylinder, the water inside the cavity formed by the baffle seat and the test cylinder is filled with the water, the water is stopped to be conveyed to the inside of the test cylinder after the water inside the cavity formed by the baffle seat and the test cylinder is filled with the water, the transparency of the water is detected, the water contains bubbles which can influence the transparency of the water, and the bubbles can form scattering centers in the water, so that light is scattered when passing through the water, and the transparency of the water is reduced, and the test result is influenced;
The direction of current flowing into the interior of the driving electromagnet is changed, the driving electromagnet and the sliding magnetic block are arranged in different poles, the driving electromagnet is fixed on the inner wall of the driving cylinder, the driving electromagnet adsorbs the sliding magnetic block through magnetic force, the sliding magnetic block drives the baffle seat to slide along the inner wall of the guide pipe under the deformation of the driving spring, the baffle seat slides along the inner wall of the guide pipe towards one end of the driving cylinder, the baffle seat is positioned in the guide pipe between the drain pipe and the minimum volume cavity formed by the baffle seat and the testing cylinder, the inner space of the testing cylinder is enlarged, the liquid level of the water body in the testing cylinder is lowered, so that a part of space without water body is left in the testing cylinder in the sealed space, when the air bubble in the water body is removed through centrifugal movement, the air bubble is separated from the water body more easily by utilizing centrifugal force, thereby being convenient for detecting the transparency of the water body, ensuring the accuracy of detection results, the waterproof motor drives the stirring blade to rotate through the power end, the air bubble in the water body drives the testing cylinder to rotate, the air bubble in the water body is gradually separated into the space without the water body in the testing cylinder under the effect of centrifugal force, and the air bubble in the testing cylinder is gradually separated into the space without the water body in the testing cylinder, so that the water body is defoamed;
changing the current direction of the inside of the driving electromagnet, wherein the driving electromagnet and the sliding magnetic block are homopolar, the driving electromagnet is fixed in the driving cylinder and pushes the sliding magnetic block through repulsive force, the sliding magnetic block drives the baffle seat to slide to one side of the testing cylinder along the flow guide pipe, the liquid level in the testing cylinder rises, no air in the space of the water body is discharged from the one-way exhaust valve, the laser emitted by the laser emitter penetrates through the water body in the testing cylinder to irradiate the detection end of the illumination sensor, the illumination sensor detects the illumination intensity of the penetrating testing cylinder, when the illumination intensity value detected by the illumination sensor reaches the specified value of a user, the transparency of the water body reaches the standard, then, after the transparency of the water body is checked, the light irradiated by the white light spotlight penetrates into the water body through the glass layer, and the tester observes and records the color of the light source scattered in the water body;
Then split charging is carried out on the water body after the transparency detection, the liquid distribution cylinder is screwed into one end of the liquid distribution valve, which is far away from the test cylinder, the liquid distribution valve is opened, the test cylinder is communicated with the liquid distribution cylinder, the water body in the test cylinder flows into the liquid distribution cylinder, after the liquid distribution cylinder is filled with the water body, the liquid distribution valve is closed, the liquid distribution cylinder is screwed off from one end of the liquid distribution valve, and then the water body is sent to different departments for testing;
The redundant water body in the test tube is discharged, the current flowing into the interior of the driving electromagnet is increased, the magnetic force between the driving electromagnet and the sliding magnetic block is increased, the driving electromagnet is fixed on the inner wall of the driving tube and adsorbs the sliding magnetic block through the magnetic force, the sliding magnetic block drives the baffle seat to slide to the inner wall of one end of the guide tube close to the driving tube, at the moment, the liquid discharge tube is communicated with the test tube through the guide tube, the baffle seat adsorbs the water body in the test tube through suction force when sliding along the interior of the guide tube, the water body in the test tube enters the guide tube, and then the liquid discharge pump discharges the water body in the guide tube and the test tube through the liquid discharge tube;
the used testing tube is disinfected, the disinfectant is poured into the spring tube through the magnetic basin, the sampling pump pumps the disinfectant in the spring tube into the testing tube, and the disinfectant is discharged from the liquid discharge pump after flowing through the testing tube, the flow guide tube and the liquid discharge tube, so that bacteria breeding in the testing tube is avoided.
Preferably, the partition type infusion mechanism comprises an infusion baffle, an infusion port, a sampling pump, a spring tube and a magnetic basin, wherein the infusion baffle is arranged on one side of the testing tube away from the guide tube, a plurality of groups of infusion ports are arranged on the side wall of the infusion baffle, the sampling pump is arranged on one side of the testing tube close to the infusion baffle, the discharge end of the sampling pump penetrates through the inner wall of the testing tube, the spring tube is arranged at the extraction end of the sampling pump, one end of the spring tube away from the sampling pump penetrates through the inside of the infusion port, the magnetic basin is communicated with one side of the spring tube close to the infusion port, the diameter of the magnetic basin is larger than that of the infusion port, the magnetic basin is adsorbed on the inner wall of the infusion baffle through magnetic force, and the magnetic basin is arranged with an opening at one end.
When the liquid level sensor senses that the water body is full of the test tube, the sampling pump stops conveying the water body to the inside of the test tube.
Specifically, the upper wall of the infusion baffle is provided with a controller.
The controller is electrically connected with the waterproof motor, the laser emitter, the illumination sensor, the white light spotlight, the liquid discharge pump and the sampling pump respectively.
Preferably, the controller is of the type HAD-SC200.
The beneficial effect that this scheme of adoption above-mentioned structure obtained is as follows:
Compared with the prior art, this scheme adopts centrifugal motion's mode, under the cooperation of liquid mechanism is examined to liquid mechanism of liquid control type and partition type transfusion system, the separation of bubble in the water is accelerated, reduce the probability that the bubble influences water transparency detection, after getting rid of the bubble in the water, through the extrusion effect to the water, make the water fill up inside the test section of thick bamboo, and light shines when being full of the ball section of thick bamboo of liquid, refraction of water, reflection and absorption effect can make light take place complicated change in the inside of test section of thick bamboo, produce better optical effect, thereby be convenient for test personnel observe the colour of water, drive electromagnet is fixed at the actuating cylinder inner wall, drive electromagnet adsorbs the sliding magnet through magnetic force, the sliding magnet drives the baffle seat and slides along the honeycomb duct inner wall under the deformation of drive spring, the baffle seat slides along the honeycomb duct inner wall to the one end of actuating cylinder, the baffle seat is located inside the minimum volume cavity that fluid-discharge tube and baffle seat and test section of thick bamboo formed, the inside the test section of thick bamboo space enlarges, be located the inside the test section of thick bamboo water liquid level height decline, make the inside the airtight space section of thick bamboo leave the space and partly the test space free of water, in the inside the centrifugal force of test that the centrifugal force of water, in the removal of centrifugal motion, more easily with the bubble from the air bubble is separated in the test result is guaranteed in the accuracy when the test water is got rid of the air bubble, thereby.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present solution;
FIG. 2 is a bottom perspective view of the present solution;
FIG. 3 is a front view of the present solution;
FIG. 4 is a top view of the present solution;
FIG. 5 is a right side view of the present solution;
FIG. 6 is a left side view of the present solution;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the liquid pushing mechanism in the present embodiment;
FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of the combination structure of the partition type infusion mechanism, the flow guide tube and the test tube;
FIG. 9 is a partial cross-sectional view of portion A-A of FIG. 4;
FIG. 10 is an enlarged view of the portion I of FIG. 7;
FIG. 11 is an enlarged view of the portion II of FIG. 8;
FIG. 12 is an enlarged view of the portion III of FIG. 4;
FIG. 13 is an enlarged view of the portion IV of FIG. 9;
Fig. 14 is an enlarged structural view of the v portion of fig. 9.
Wherein, 1, a test frame, 2, a flow guide pipe, 3, a test tube, 4, a liquid control type liquid detecting mechanism, 5, a liquid pushing mechanism, 6, a driving tube, 7, a driving electromagnet, 8, a driving spring, 9, a sliding magnetic block, 10, a baffle seat, 11, a liquid stirring mechanism, 12, a waterproof motor, 13, a stirring blade, 14, a penetrating mechanism, 15, a penetrating frame, 16, a glass layer, 17, a laser emitter, 18 and an illumination sensor, 19, a color testing mechanism, 20, a color testing frame, 21, a white light spotlight, 22, a liquid separating mechanism, 23, a liquid separating valve, 24, a liquid separating cylinder, 25, a liquid discharging mechanism, 26, a liquid discharging pump, 27, a liquid discharging pipe, 28, a partition type transfusion mechanism, 29, a transfusion baffle, 30, a transfusion port, 31, a sampling pump, 32, a spring pipe, 33, a magnetic basin, 34, a one-way exhaust valve, 35, a liquid level sensor, 36 and a controller.
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the present disclosure and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this disclosure, illustrate and do not limit the disclosure.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present solution will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present solution, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present solution, but not all embodiments; all other embodiments, based on the embodiments in this solution, which a person of ordinary skill in the art would obtain without inventive faculty, are within the scope of protection of this solution.
In the description of the present embodiment, it should be understood that the terms "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate orientation or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the present embodiment and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be configured and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present embodiment.
As shown in fig. 1-14, the hydrological examination monitoring support provided by the present embodiment includes an examination frame 1, a flow guide tube 2, an examination tube 3, a liquid control type liquid detection mechanism 4 and a partition type infusion mechanism 28, wherein a plurality of groups of the flow guide tube 2 are arranged on the side wall of the examination frame 1 in a penetrating manner, the examination tube 3 is arranged on the side wall of the examination frame 1 in a communicating manner, the liquid control type liquid detection mechanism 4 is arranged on the examination tube 3, the partition type infusion mechanism 28 is arranged on one side of the examination tube 3, the liquid control type liquid detection mechanism 4 comprises a liquid pushing mechanism 5, a liquid stirring mechanism 11, a penetrating mechanism 14, a color detection mechanism 19, a liquid separation mechanism 22 and a liquid discharge mechanism 25, the liquid pushing mechanism 5 is arranged on one side of the flow guide tube 2 away from the examination tube 3, the liquid stirring mechanism 11 is arranged inside the examination tube 3, the penetrating mechanism 14 is arranged on the side wall of the examination tube 3, the color detection mechanism 19 is arranged on the upper wall of the examination tube 3, the liquid separation mechanism 22 is arranged on the bottom side wall of the examination tube 3, and the liquid discharge mechanism 25 is arranged between the liquid pushing mechanism 5 and the liquid detection mechanism 2.
The liquid pushing mechanism 5 comprises a driving cylinder 6, a driving electromagnet 7, a driving spring 8, a sliding magnetic block 9, a baffle seat 10 and a liquid level sensor 35, wherein the driving cylinder 6 is communicated with one side of the flow guide pipe 2, which is far away from the test cylinder 3, the driving electromagnet 7 is arranged on the inner wall of one end of the driving cylinder 6, which is far away from the flow guide pipe 2, the driving spring 8 is arranged on the inner wall of one end of the driving cylinder 6, which is close to the driving electromagnet 7, the sliding magnetic block 9 is arranged on one side of the driving spring 8, which is far away from the driving electromagnet 7, the baffle seat 10 is arranged on one side of the sliding magnetic block 9, the outer diameter of the baffle seat 10 is consistent with the inner diameter of the flow guide pipe 2, the baffle seat 10 is slidingly arranged in the flow guide pipe 2, the liquid level sensor 35 is arranged on the upper wall of the test cylinder 3, and the detection end of the liquid level sensor 35 is penetrated on the top wall of the test cylinder 3; the liquid stirring mechanism 11 comprises a waterproof motor 12, a stirring blade 13 and a one-way exhaust valve 34, the waterproof motor 12 is arranged on one side of the baffle seat 10 far away from the sliding magnetic block 9, the stirring blade 13 is arranged at the power end of the waterproof motor 12, the wheelbase of the waterproof motor 12 is half of the length of the inner wall of the test tube 3, and the one-way exhaust valve 34 is communicated with the upper wall of the test tube 3; the penetrating mechanism 14 comprises a penetrating frame 15, a glass layer 16, laser transmitters 17 and illumination sensors 18, wherein the penetrating frame 15 is symmetrically arranged at two sides of the testing cylinder 3, a plurality of groups of the glass layers 16 penetrate through the side wall of the testing cylinder 3, a plurality of groups of the laser transmitters 17 are arranged on the inner wall of the penetrating frame 15 at one side of the testing cylinder 3, the laser transmitters 17 are arranged at one end, far away from the flow guide pipe 2, of the penetrating frame 15, a plurality of groups of the illumination sensors 18 are arranged on the inner wall of the penetrating frame 15 at one side, far away from the laser transmitters 17, of the testing cylinder 3, and the laser transmitters 17 and the illumination sensors 18 are oppositely arranged; the color checking mechanism 19 comprises a color checking frame 20 and a white light spot lamp 21, the color checking frame 20 is arranged on the upper wall of the test cylinder 3, the white light spot lamp 21 is arranged on the bottom wall of the color checking frame 20, and the glass layer 16 is respectively arranged in parallel with the penetrating frame 15 and the color checking frame 20; the liquid separating mechanism 22 comprises liquid separating valves 23 and liquid separating cylinders 24, a plurality of groups of liquid separating valves 23 are communicated with the side wall of the bottom of the test cylinder 3, the liquid separating cylinders 24 are communicated with one side, far away from the test cylinder 3, of the liquid separating valves 23, and the liquid separating cylinders 24 are in threaded connection with the liquid separating valves 23; the liquid discharging mechanism 25 comprises a liquid discharging pump 26 and a liquid discharging pipe 27, the liquid discharging pump 26 is arranged on one side of the driving cylinder 6 far away from the flow guiding pipe 2, and the liquid discharging pipe 27 is communicated between the flow guiding pipe 2 and the pumping end of the liquid discharging pump 26.
The partition type infusion mechanism 28 comprises an infusion baffle 29, an infusion port 30, a sampling pump 31, a spring tube 32 and a magnetic basin 33, wherein the infusion baffle 29 is arranged on one side, far away from the flow guide pipe 2, of the test tube 3, multiple groups of the infusion ports 30 are arranged on the side wall of the infusion baffle 29, the sampling pump 31 is arranged on one side, close to the infusion baffle 29, of the test tube 3, the discharge end of the sampling pump 31 is penetrated and arranged on the inner wall of the test tube 3, the spring tube 32 is arranged on the extraction end of the sampling pump 31, one end, far away from the sampling pump 31, of the spring tube 32 is penetrated and arranged inside the infusion port 30, the magnetic basin 33 is communicated with one side, close to the infusion port 30, of the spring tube 32, the diameter of the magnetic basin 33 is larger than the diameter of the infusion port 30, the magnetic basin 33 is adsorbed on the inner wall of the infusion baffle 29 through magnetic force, and the magnetic basin 33 is arranged with an opening at one end.
The upper wall of the transfusion baffle 29 is provided with a controller 36.
The controller 36 is electrically connected to the waterproof motor 12, the laser emitter 17, the illumination sensor 18, the white light spotlight 21, the liquid discharge pump 26 and the sampling pump 31, respectively.
The controller 36 is of the type HAD-SC200.
In the first embodiment, in the initial state, the driving spring 8 is in an extended state, the driving spring 8 drives the baffle plate seat 10 to slide along the inner wall of the flow guide tube 2 through the sliding magnetic block 9, the baffle plate seat 10 reaches one end of the flow guide tube 2 close to the testing cylinder 3, at the moment, the baffle plate seat 10 and the testing cylinder 3 form a cavity with the minimum volume, a tester takes down the magnetic basin 33 adsorbed on the inner wall of the transfusion baffle 29, and the spring tube 32 of the magnetic basin 33 deforms and extends into the water body to be sampled;
Specifically, the controller 36 controls the driving electromagnet 7 to start, the driving electromagnet 7 is electrified to generate magnetism, the driving electromagnet 7 and the sliding magnetic block 9 are arranged in the same pole, the driving electromagnet 7 positions the sliding magnetic block 9 through repulsive force, the sliding magnetic block 9 drives the baffle seat 10 to be fixed on the inner wall of the flow guide pipe 2, the controller 36 controls the sampling pump 31 to start, the sampling pump 31 pumps water into the testing cylinder 3 through the spring tube 32, the controller 36 controls the liquid level sensor 35 to start, when the liquid level sensor 35 senses that the water is filled in the testing cylinder 3, the sampling pump 31 stops conveying the water into the testing cylinder 3 to detect the transparency of the water in the testing cylinder 3, the transparency of the water can be influenced by air bubbles reserved in the water, scattering centers can be formed in the water, and light can be scattered when passing through the water, so that the transparency of the water is reduced, and the testing result is influenced;
The controller 36 controls the direction of current flowing into the driving electromagnet 7 to change, the driving electromagnet 7 and the sliding magnetic block 9 are arranged in opposite poles, the driving electromagnet 7 is fixed on the inner wall of the driving cylinder 6, the driving electromagnet 7 adsorbs the sliding magnetic block 9 through magnetic force, the sliding magnetic block 9 drives the baffle seat 10 to slide along the inner wall of the guide pipe 2 under the deformation of the driving spring 8, the baffle seat 10 slides towards one end of the driving cylinder 6 along the inner wall of the guide pipe 2, the baffle seat 10 is positioned in the guide pipe 2 between the drain pipe 27 and the minimum volume cavity formed by the baffle seat 10 and the testing cylinder 3, the inner space of the testing cylinder 3 is enlarged, the water body liquid level in the testing cylinder 3 is lowered, so that part of space without water body is left in the testing cylinder 3 in the closed space, and when bubbles in the water body are removed through centrifugal motion, the bubbles are separated from the water body more easily by utilizing centrifugal force, thereby being convenient for testing the transparency of the water body, and ensuring the accuracy of testing results;
The controller 36 controls the waterproof motor 12 to start, the waterproof motor 12 drives the stirring blade 13 to rotate through the power end, the stirring blade 13 drives the water body in the test cylinder 3 to rotate, bubbles in the water body gradually separate from and enter into the space without the water body in the test cylinder 3 under the action of centrifugal force, thereby completing the defoaming treatment of the water body, the controller 36 changes the current direction introduced into the driving electromagnet 7, the driving electromagnet 7 and the sliding magnetic block 9 are homopolar, the driving electromagnet 7 is fixed in the driving cylinder 6 and pushes the sliding magnetic block 9 through the repulsive force, the sliding magnetic block 9 drives the baffle seat 10 to slide along the flow guide pipe 2 to one side of the test cylinder 3, the liquid level in the test cylinder 3 rises, the air in the space without the water body in the test cylinder 3 is discharged from the one-way exhaust valve 34, and after the liquid level sensor 35 senses the liquid level in the test cylinder 3, the controller 36 stops controlling the driving electromagnet 7 to push the sliding magnetic block 9;
The controller 36 controls the laser emitter 17 and the illumination sensor 18 to start, the laser emitted by the laser emitter 17 irradiates the water body inside the penetrating test tube 3 at the detection end of the illumination sensor 18, the illumination sensor 18 detects the illumination intensity penetrating the test tube 3, when the illumination intensity value detected by the illumination sensor 18 reaches the value specified by a tester, the transparency of the water body is up to standard, then, after the transparency of the water body is checked, the controller 36 controls the white light spotlight 21 to start, the light irradiated by the white light spotlight 21 penetrates through the glass layer 16 to be irradiated into the water body, and the tester observes and records the color of the divergent light source in the water body;
Then split charging is carried out on the water body after the transparency detection, the liquid separating cylinder 24 is screwed into one end of the liquid separating valve 23 far away from the test cylinder 3, the liquid separating valve 23 is opened manually, the test cylinder 3 is communicated with the liquid separating cylinder 24, the water body in the test cylinder 3 flows into the liquid separating cylinder 24, after the liquid separating cylinder 24 is filled with the water body, the liquid separating valve 23 is closed, the liquid separating cylinder 24 is screwed out from one end of the liquid separating valve 23, and then the water body is respectively sent to different departments for test operation;
The method comprises the steps that redundant water body after sampling in the test tube 3 is discharged, a controller 36 controls current flowing into the drive electromagnet 7 to increase, magnetic force between the drive electromagnet 7 and the sliding magnetic block 9 is increased, the drive electromagnet 7 is fixed on the inner wall of the drive tube 6, the sliding magnetic block 9 adsorbs the sliding magnetic block 9 through magnetic force, the sliding magnetic block 9 drives the baffle seat 10 to slide to the inner wall of one end of the guide tube 2, which is close to the drive tube 6, at the moment, the liquid discharge tube 27 is communicated with the test tube 3 through the guide tube 2, the baffle seat 10 adsorbs the water body in the test tube 3 through suction force when sliding along the inside of the guide tube 2, the water body in the test tube 3 enters the guide tube 2, then the controller 36 controls the liquid discharge pump 26 to start, and the liquid discharge pump 26 discharges the water bodies in the guide tube 2 and the test tube 3 through the liquid discharge tube 27;
The used testing tube 3 is disinfected, the disinfectant is poured into the spring tube 32 through the magnetic basin 33, the sampling pump 31 pumps the disinfectant in the spring tube 32 into the testing tube 3, and the disinfectant is discharged from the liquid discharge pump 26 after flowing through the testing tube 3, the flow guide tube 2 and the liquid discharge tube 27, so that bacteria breeding in the testing tube 3 is avoided; repeating the operation when the product is used next time.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
The present embodiment and the embodiments thereof have been described above with no limitation, and the embodiment shown in the drawings is merely one of the embodiments of the present embodiment, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In summary, if one of ordinary skill in the art is informed by this disclosure, a structural manner and an embodiment similar to the technical solution should not be creatively devised without departing from the gist of the technical solution.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a hydrologic test monitoring support, includes test frame (1), honeycomb duct (2) and test section of thick bamboo (3), its characterized in that: the liquid detection device comprises a liquid detection frame (1) and a liquid detection mechanism (28), and is characterized by further comprising a liquid control type liquid detection mechanism (4) and a partition type liquid delivery mechanism (28), wherein a plurality of groups of the liquid detection mechanisms (2) are arranged on the side wall of the liquid detection frame (1) in a penetrating way, the liquid detection barrel (3) is communicated with the side wall of the liquid detection frame (3), the liquid control type liquid detection mechanism (4) is arranged on the side wall of the liquid detection barrel (3), the partition type liquid detection mechanism (28) is arranged on one side of the liquid detection barrel (3), the liquid detection mechanism (4) comprises a liquid pushing mechanism (5), a liquid stirring mechanism (11), a penetrating mechanism (14), a color detection mechanism (19) and a liquid discharge mechanism (25), wherein the liquid pushing mechanism (5) is arranged on one side, away from the liquid detection barrel (3), of the liquid stirring mechanism (11) is arranged inside the liquid detection barrel (3), the penetrating mechanism (14) is arranged on the side wall of the liquid detection barrel (3), the liquid detection mechanism (19) is arranged on the upper wall of the liquid detection barrel (3), and the liquid separation mechanism (22) is arranged on the side wall of the liquid detection barrel (3), and the liquid detection mechanism (25) is arranged between the liquid pushing mechanism (5) and the liquid detection mechanism (2).
The liquid pushing mechanism (5) comprises a driving cylinder (6), a driving electromagnet (7), a driving spring (8), a sliding magnetic block (9), a baffle plate seat (10) and a liquid level sensor (35), wherein the driving cylinder (6) is communicated with one side, far away from the testing cylinder (3), of the flow guide pipe (2), the driving electromagnet (7) is arranged on the inner wall, far away from the flow guide pipe (2), of the driving cylinder (6), and the driving spring (8) is arranged on the inner wall, close to the driving electromagnet (7), of one end of the driving cylinder (6);
The liquid stirring mechanism (11) comprises a waterproof motor (12), stirring blades (13) and a one-way exhaust valve (34), wherein the waterproof motor (12) is arranged on one side of the baffle seat (10) far away from the sliding magnetic block (9), the stirring blades (13) are arranged at the power end of the waterproof motor (12), the wheelbase of the waterproof motor (12) is half of the length of the inner wall of the testing cylinder (3), and the one-way exhaust valve (34) is communicated with the upper wall of the testing cylinder (3);
The liquid separating mechanism (22) comprises liquid separating valves (23) and liquid separating cylinders (24), a plurality of groups of liquid separating valves (23) are communicated with the side wall of the bottom of the test cylinder (3), the liquid separating cylinders (24) are communicated with one side, far away from the test cylinder (3), of the liquid separating valves (23), and the liquid separating cylinders (24) are in threaded connection with the liquid separating valves (23).
2. A hydrological test monitoring bracket as defined in claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a test tube, including drive spring (8), baffle seat (10), liquid level sensor (35) are located drive spring (8), drive electromagnet (7) is kept away from to one side, baffle seat (10) are located drive spring (8) one side is kept away from to drive magnet (9), baffle seat (10) external diameter and honeycomb duct (2) internal diameter unanimity, and baffle seat (10) are slided and are located honeycomb duct (2) inside, liquid level sensor (35) are located test tube (3) upper wall, and liquid level sensor (35) detection end runs through and locates test tube (3) roof.
3. A hydrological examination monitoring stand as defined in claim 2, wherein: the penetrating mechanism (14) comprises a penetrating frame (15), glass layers (16), laser transmitters (17) and illumination sensors (18), wherein the penetrating frame (15) is symmetrically arranged on two sides of the testing cylinder (3), and a plurality of groups of glass layers (16) are arranged on the side wall of the testing cylinder (3) in a penetrating mode.
4. A hydrological test monitoring bracket according to claim 3, characterized in that: the laser emitter (17) of multiunit locate the penetrating frame (15) inner wall of test section of thick bamboo (3) one side, and the one end that the honeycomb duct (2) was kept away from to penetrating frame (15) is located to laser emitter (17), multiunit illumination sensor (18) locate the penetrating frame (15) inner wall of test section of thick bamboo (3) one side that is kept away from laser emitter (17), and laser emitter (17) set up with illumination sensor (18) relatively.
5. The hydrographic testing monitoring bracket of claim 4, wherein: the color inspection mechanism (19) comprises a color inspection frame (20) and a white light spotlight (21), the color inspection frame (20) is arranged on the upper wall of the test tube (3), the white light spotlight (21) is arranged on the bottom wall of the color inspection frame (20), and the glass layer (16) is respectively arranged in parallel with the penetrating frame (15) and the color inspection frame (20).
6. The hydrographic testing monitoring bracket of claim 5, wherein: the liquid draining mechanism (25) comprises a liquid draining pump (26) and a liquid draining pipe (27), the liquid draining pump (26) is arranged on one side, far away from the flow guiding pipe (2), of the driving cylinder (6), and the liquid draining pipe (27) is communicated between the flow guiding pipe (2) and the extraction end of the liquid draining pump (26).
7. The hydrographic testing monitoring bracket of claim 6, wherein: the utility model provides a separate type transfusion system (28) is including infusion baffle (29), infusion mouth (30), sample pump (31), spring pipe (32) and magnetism basin (33), one side that honeycomb duct (2) was kept away from to test section of thick bamboo (3) is located to infusion baffle (29), multiunit infusion mouth (30) are located infusion baffle (29) lateral wall, one side that test section of thick bamboo (3) is close to infusion baffle (29) is located to sample pump (31), sample pump (31) discharge end runs through and locates test section of thick bamboo (3) inner wall, sample pump (31) extraction end is located in spring pipe (32), and spring pipe (32) are kept away from one end of sample pump (31) and run through and locate inside infusion mouth (30), one side that spring pipe (32) are close to infusion mouth (30) is located in magnetism basin (33) intercommunication, and magnetism basin (33) diameter is greater than infusion mouth (30) diameter, and magnetism basin (33) are adsorbed at infusion baffle (29) inner wall through magnetic force, and magnetism basin (33) are one end opening setting.
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| CN202410501767.6A CN118089677B (en) | 2024-04-25 | 2024-04-25 | Hydrologic test monitoring support |
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Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN217845709U (en) * | 2022-06-08 | 2022-11-18 | 江苏高瓴水务科技有限公司 | Bubble removing device in water for water quality analysis instrument |
| CN116773270A (en) * | 2023-07-24 | 2023-09-19 | 齐田 | Water sample sampler for water quality environment detection |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP3770818B2 (en) * | 2001-09-27 | 2006-04-26 | 株式会社松本機械製作所 | Centrifuge method and centrifuge |
| JP2005331350A (en) * | 2004-05-19 | 2005-12-02 | Daishowa Seiki Co Ltd | Water level and laser marking device |
| TWM629121U (en) * | 2022-03-03 | 2022-07-01 | 鎮儀企業有限公司 | Liquid outgassing sampling inspection device |
| CN115753243A (en) * | 2022-12-14 | 2023-03-07 | 山东省地质矿产勘查开发局八〇一水文地质工程地质大队(山东省地矿工程勘察院) | Joint control device of hydrology test equipment |
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Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN217845709U (en) * | 2022-06-08 | 2022-11-18 | 江苏高瓴水务科技有限公司 | Bubble removing device in water for water quality analysis instrument |
| CN116773270A (en) * | 2023-07-24 | 2023-09-19 | 齐田 | Water sample sampler for water quality environment detection |
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