CN221238840U - Concentrated urinary sediment counting plate - Google Patents
Concentrated urinary sediment counting plate Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN221238840U CN221238840U CN202322810182.6U CN202322810182U CN221238840U CN 221238840 U CN221238840 U CN 221238840U CN 202322810182 U CN202322810182 U CN 202322810182U CN 221238840 U CN221238840 U CN 221238840U
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- Prior art keywords
- fixedly connected
- filter
- urine
- tube
- pipe
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- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 230000002485 urinary effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 13
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 210000003743 erythrocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- IOVCWXUNBOPUCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M Nitrite anion Chemical compound [O-]N=O IOVCWXUNBOPUCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 241000224526 Trichomonas Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000000601 blood cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000009535 clinical urine test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002919 epithelial cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229920000295 expanded polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000002068 genetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002489 hematologic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001900 immune effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000003734 kidney Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000000265 leukocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000010339 medical test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002906 microbiologic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000386 microscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002861 polymer material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000006228 supernatant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004881 tumor cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000003612 virological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Investigating Or Analysing Biological Materials (AREA)
- External Artificial Organs (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of medical clinical detection, in particular to a concentrated urine sediment counting plate which comprises a urine storage bag, wherein a hanging hole is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the urine storage bag, a diversion hole is formed in the lower surface of the urine storage bag, a filter is arranged on the inner wall of the diversion hole, the surface of the filter is fixedly connected with an outer wall, a waste liquid bag is fixedly connected to the front surface of the filter, standard wires are arranged on the surfaces of the urine storage bag and the waste liquid bag, an observation tube is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the filter, and a sealing cap is arranged at the bottom end of the observation tube. According to the utility model, the water content slave micropores with the diameter smaller than that of the micropores of the pipe wall are arranged on the surface of the filtering pipe inside the filter, urine is filtered and separated, waste liquid and concentrated solution are separated, and then the concentrated solution is introduced into the outer pipe and covered with the sealing cap, so that the collection of urine sediment is completed, the urine collection process is simplified, and clinical detection is facilitated.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of medical clinical detection, in particular to a concentrated urinary sediment counting plate.
Background
Medical testing is a test of materials from the human body in microbiological, immunological, biochemical, genetic, hematological, biophysical, cytologic, etc. fields, and is a science for preventing, diagnosing, treating diseases of the human body and evaluating health information of the human body.
Urine may contain small amounts of red blood cells, white blood cells, crystals, mucous filaments, etc., but if there are too many blood cells and abnormal epithelial cells and tubular forms, as well as bacteria, trichomonas, tumor cells and viral inclusions, this indicates a disease or injury of the kidney and urinary system. The national inspection society prescribes that any abnormal person in four dry inspections of erythrocyte, leucocyte, protein and nitrite should be subjected to microscopic inspection, and the microscopic inspection report is in order.
The urine test is carried out by taking fresh urine, centrifuging, discarding supernatant, sucking sediment, and dripping into a urine sediment counting plate for test, usually microscopy. Centrifugal machines are required, and are high-speed rotating precision instruments which cannot be used at home, so that a patient must send urine to a hospital for detection. But the express delivery does not allow the urine to be mailed, so that the patient must personally go to the hospital to queue up to register and get the report, and a great deal of time and energy are delayed.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to solve the problems that the existing urine sediment counting and detecting method needs to centrifuge urine firstly, uses a high-speed centrifuge, is inconvenient to use at home, and uses a concentration and filtration technology.
The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: the utility model provides a concentrated urine sediment counting board, includes the urine storage bag, the last fixed surface of urine storage bag is connected with the hanging hole, the water conservancy diversion hole has been seted up to the lower surface of urine storage bag, the inner wall of water conservancy diversion hole is provided with the filter, the fixed surface of filter is connected with the outer wall, the front fixedly connected with waste liquid bag of filter, the surface of urine storage bag and waste liquid bag all is provided with the standard line, the lower fixed surface of filter is connected with the observation pipe, the bottom of observation pipe is provided with the sealing cap.
Preferably, the filter comprises a liquid inlet pipe fixedly connected with the inner wall of the diversion hole, the bottom end of the liquid inlet pipe is fixedly connected with an upper cover, and the lower surface of the upper cover is fixedly connected with a filtering pipe.
Preferably, the filter further comprises a lower cover fixedly connected with the bottom end of the filtering pipe, a waste hole is formed in the surface of the lower cover, a waste pipe is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the waste hole, the front surface of the waste pipe is fixedly connected with the back surface of the waste liquid bag, and a lower connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the lower cover.
Preferably, the observation tube comprises a concentrated solution inlet tube fixedly connected with the bottom end of the lower connecting tube, and the bottom end of the concentrated solution inlet tube is fixedly connected with an outer tube.
Preferably, the observation tube further comprises an observation table arranged in the outer tube, and a counting grid is arranged on the surface of the observation table.
Preferably, the observation tube further comprises a transparent cover plate fixedly connected with the inner wall of the outer tube, an outlet is formed in the lower surface of the outer tube, and a concentrated solution outlet tube is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the outlet.
The utility model provides a concentrated urinary sediment counting plate through improvement, and compared with the prior art, the concentrated urinary sediment counting plate has the following improvement and advantages:
According to the utility model, the water smaller than the diameter of the micropores of the pipe wall is arranged on the surface of the filtering pipe inside the filter, the urine is filtered and separated, the waste liquid and the concentrated solution are separated, the concentrated solution is led into the outer pipe, and the sealing cap is covered, so that the collection of urine sediment is completed, the urine collection process is simplified, and the clinical detection is facilitated.
Drawings
The utility model is further explained below with reference to the drawings and examples:
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a filter according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a filter tube according to the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective exploded view of the sight tube of the present utility model.
Reference numerals illustrate:
1. A urine storage bag; 2. a hanging hole; 3. a standard line; 4. a filter; 41. a liquid inlet pipe; 42. an upper cover; 43. a filter tube; 44. a lower cover; 45. a lower connecting pipe; 46. a waste material pipe; 5. an outer wall; 6. a waste liquid bag; 7. an observation tube; 71. a concentrate inlet pipe; 72. an outer tube; 73. an observation stand; 74. counting grids; 75. a transparent cover plate; 76. a concentrate outlet pipe; 8. and (5) sealing the cap.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of the present utility model clearly and fully describes the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
The utility model provides a concentrated urinary sediment counting plate through improvement, and the technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: as shown in fig. 1-4: the utility model provides a concentrated urine sediment counting board, including storing up urine bag 1, the upper surface fixedly connected with hanging hole 2 of storing up urine bag 1, the water conservancy diversion hole has been seted up to storing up the lower surface of urine bag 1, the inner wall of water conservancy diversion hole is provided with filter 4, the fixed surface of filter 4 is connected with outer wall 5, the front fixedly connected with waste liquid bag 6 of filter 4, the surface of storing up urine bag 1 and waste liquid bag 6 all is provided with standard line 3, the lower fixed surface of filter 4 is connected with observation pipe 7, the bottom of observation pipe 7 is provided with sealing cap 8.
Further, the filter 4 includes a liquid inlet pipe 41 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the deflector hole, an upper cover 42 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the liquid inlet pipe 41, and a filtering pipe 43 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the upper cover 42.
By the above structure or mechanism: the core of the filter 4 is a plurality of filtering pipes 43 which are arranged side by side, the material is a thin pipe made of high polymer material, the inner diameter is 0.2-2mm, the outer diameter is not limited, the pipe wall is provided with micropores, and the aperture is 10-100 microns. The material is preferably expanded polytetrafluoroethylene (expanded PTFE). The filtering tube 43 is closed at one end in the upper cover 42 and communicates with the liquid inlet tube 41. The other end is enclosed in the lower cover 44 and communicates with the concentrate outlet pipe 76. When urine enters the upper cover 42 from the urine storage bag 1, the urine is drained into the filtering pipe 43, water smaller than the diameter of the micropores of the pipe wall is filtered out from the micropores to become waste liquid, enters the shell of the filter 4, and enters the waste liquid bag 6 from the liquid outlet pipe.
Further, the filter 4 further comprises a lower cover 44 fixedly connected with the bottom end of the filtering tube 43, a waste hole is formed in the surface of the lower cover 44, a waste tube 46 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the waste hole, the front surface of the waste tube 46 is fixedly connected with the back surface of the waste liquid bag 6, and a lower connecting tube 45 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the lower cover 44.
Further, the observation tube 7 comprises a concentrate inlet tube 71 fixedly connected with the bottom end of the lower connecting tube 45, and an outer tube 72 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the concentrate inlet tube 71.
Further, the observation tube 7 further includes an observation stage 73 disposed in the outer tube 72, and a counting grid 74 is disposed on the surface of the observation stage 73.
By the above structure or mechanism: the concentrated solution in the filter 4 is led into the outer tube 72 through the concentrated solution inlet pipe 71 by opening the lower connecting pipe 45, after the observation pipe 7 is filled, the concentrated solution inlet pipe 71 is covered with the sealing cap 8, thus completing the urinary sediment collection process, and then medical examination or medical transportation is carried out.
Further, the observation tube 7 further comprises a transparent cover plate 75 fixedly connected with the inner wall of the outer tube 72, an outlet is formed in the lower surface of the outer tube 72, and a concentrated solution outlet tube 76 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the outlet.
By the above structure or mechanism: transparent cover plate 75 and viewing tube 7 are made of transparent optical material, and can be used for microscopic examination, optical interference can not be caused to image acquisition, and optical observation can be assisted by counting grid 74.
Working principle: when the medical clinical detection device is used, a user firstly guides urine to be detected into the urine storage bag 1, then hangs the device, the urine enters the upper cover 42 through the liquid inlet pipe 41 by utilizing the gravity factor, water smaller than the micropore diameter of the pipe wall and arranged on the surface of the filtering pipe 43 is filtered out from micropores to become waste liquid, the waste liquid enters the shell of the filter 4, then enters the waste liquid bag 6 from the liquid outlet pipe, concentrated liquid is obtained through filtering, when the waste liquid amount in the waste liquid bag 6 reaches 90%, the lower connecting pipe 45 is opened to lead the concentrated liquid in the filter 4 into the outer pipe 72 through the concentrated liquid inlet pipe 71, after the observation pipe 7 is filled, the concentrated liquid inlet pipe 71 is covered with the sealing cap 8, the urine sediment collection process is completed, then medical examination or medical transportation is carried out, and the transparent cover plate 75 of the observation pipe 7 and the observation pipe 7 are made of transparent optical materials, so that the concentrated liquid can be used for microscopic examination, and optical interference cannot be caused to image collection.
Claims (6)
1. Concentrated urine sediment counting board, including storing up urine bag (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a urine collection device, including urine storage bag (1), filter (4), waste liquid bag (6), lower surface fixedly connected with hanging hole (2) of urine storage bag (1), the water conservancy diversion hole has been seted up to the lower surface of urine storage bag (1), the inner wall of water conservancy diversion hole is provided with filter (4), the fixed surface of filter (4) is connected with outer wall (5), the front fixedly connected with waste liquid bag (6) of filter (4), the surface of urine storage bag (1) and waste liquid bag (6) all is provided with standard line (3), the lower surface fixedly connected with observation tube (7) of filter (4), the bottom of observation tube (7) is provided with sealing cap (8).
2. A concentrated urinary sediment count plate as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the filter (4) comprises a liquid inlet pipe (41) fixedly connected with the inner wall of the diversion hole, an upper cover (42) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the liquid inlet pipe (41), and a filtering pipe (43) is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the upper cover (42).
3. The concentrated urinary sediment count assembly of claim 2, wherein: the filter (4) further comprises a lower cover (44) fixedly connected with the bottom end of the filtering pipe (43), a waste hole is formed in the surface of the lower cover (44), a waste pipe (46) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the waste hole, the front surface of the waste pipe (46) is fixedly connected with the back surface of the waste liquid bag (6), and a lower connecting pipe (45) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the lower cover (44).
4. A concentrated urinary sediment count plate as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the observation tube (7) comprises a concentrated solution inlet tube (71) fixedly connected with the bottom end of the lower connecting tube (45), and an outer tube (72) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the concentrated solution inlet tube (71).
5. The concentrated urinary sediment count assembly of claim 4, wherein: the observation tube (7) further comprises an observation table (73) arranged in the outer tube (72), and a counting grid (74) is arranged on the surface of the observation table (73).
6. The concentrated urinary sediment count assembly of claim 5, wherein: the observation tube (7) further comprises a transparent cover plate (75) fixedly connected with the inner wall of the outer tube (72), an outlet is formed in the lower surface of the outer tube (72), and a concentrated solution outlet tube (76) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the outlet.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322810182.6U CN221238840U (en) | 2023-10-19 | 2023-10-19 | Concentrated urinary sediment counting plate |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322810182.6U CN221238840U (en) | 2023-10-19 | 2023-10-19 | Concentrated urinary sediment counting plate |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN221238840U true CN221238840U (en) | 2024-06-28 |
Family
ID=91593581
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322810182.6U Active CN221238840U (en) | 2023-10-19 | 2023-10-19 | Concentrated urinary sediment counting plate |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN221238840U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-10-19 CN CN202322810182.6U patent/CN221238840U/en active Active
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant |